linux/include/net/sctp/structs.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/* SCTP kernel implementation
   3 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
   7 *
   8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
   9 *
  10 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  11 * email addresses:
  12 *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
  13 *
  14 * Written or modified by:
  15 *    Randall Stewart       <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
  16 *    Ken Morneau           <kmorneau@cisco.com>
  17 *    Qiaobing Xie          <qxie1@email.mot.com>
  18 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  19 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  20 *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  21 *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  22 *    Hui Huang             <hui.huang@nokia.com>
  23 *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
  24 *    Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  25 *    Dajiang Zhang         <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
  26 *    Ardelle Fan           <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
  27 *    Ryan Layer            <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
  28 *    Anup Pemmaiah         <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
  29 *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
  30 */
  31
  32#ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
  33#define __sctp_structs_h__
  34
  35#include <linux/ktime.h>
  36#include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h>
  37#include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
  38#include <linux/socket.h>       /* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
  39#include <linux/in.h>           /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
  40#include <linux/in6.h>          /* We get struct in6_addr     */
  41#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  42#include <asm/param.h>          /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
  43#include <linux/atomic.h>               /* This gets us atomic counters.  */
  44#include <linux/skbuff.h>       /* We need sk_buff_head. */
  45#include <linux/workqueue.h>    /* We need tq_struct.    */
  46#include <linux/sctp.h>         /* We need sctp* header structs.  */
  47#include <net/sctp/auth.h>      /* We need auth specific structs */
  48#include <net/ip.h>             /* For inet_skb_parm */
  49
  50/* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
  51 * We should wean ourselves off this.
  52 */
  53union sctp_addr {
  54        struct sockaddr_in v4;
  55        struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
  56        struct sockaddr sa;
  57};
  58
  59/* Forward declarations for data structures. */
  60struct sctp_globals;
  61struct sctp_endpoint;
  62struct sctp_association;
  63struct sctp_transport;
  64struct sctp_packet;
  65struct sctp_chunk;
  66struct sctp_inq;
  67struct sctp_outq;
  68struct sctp_bind_addr;
  69struct sctp_ulpq;
  70struct sctp_ep_common;
  71struct crypto_shash;
  72struct sctp_stream;
  73
  74
  75#include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
  76#include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
  77#include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
  78#include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
  79
  80/* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
  81
  82struct sctp_bind_bucket {
  83        unsigned short  port;
  84        signed char     fastreuse;
  85        signed char     fastreuseport;
  86        kuid_t          fastuid;
  87        struct hlist_node       node;
  88        struct hlist_head       owner;
  89        struct net      *net;
  90};
  91
  92struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
  93        spinlock_t      lock;
  94        struct hlist_head       chain;
  95};
  96
  97/* Used for hashing all associations.  */
  98struct sctp_hashbucket {
  99        rwlock_t        lock;
 100        struct hlist_head       chain;
 101} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
 102
 103
 104/* The SCTP globals structure. */
 105extern struct sctp_globals {
 106        /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
 107         * family that we support.
 108         */
 109        struct list_head address_families;
 110
 111        /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
 112        struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
 113        /* This is the sctp port control hash.  */
 114        struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
 115        /* This is the hash of all transports. */
 116        struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
 117
 118        /* Sizes of above hashtables. */
 119        int ep_hashsize;
 120        int port_hashsize;
 121
 122        /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
 123        __u16 max_instreams;
 124        __u16 max_outstreams;
 125
 126        /* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
 127         * is disabled. */
 128        bool checksum_disable;
 129} sctp_globals;
 130
 131#define sctp_max_instreams              (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
 132#define sctp_max_outstreams             (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
 133#define sctp_address_families           (sctp_globals.address_families)
 134#define sctp_ep_hashsize                (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
 135#define sctp_ep_hashtable               (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
 136#define sctp_port_hashsize              (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
 137#define sctp_port_hashtable             (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
 138#define sctp_transport_hashtable        (sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
 139#define sctp_checksum_disable           (sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
 140
 141/* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
 142enum sctp_socket_type {
 143        SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
 144        SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
 145        SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
 146};
 147
 148/* Per socket SCTP information. */
 149struct sctp_sock {
 150        /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
 151        struct inet_sock inet;
 152        /* What kind of a socket is this? */
 153        enum sctp_socket_type type;
 154
 155        /* PF_ family specific functions.  */
 156        struct sctp_pf *pf;
 157
 158        /* Access to HMAC transform. */
 159        struct crypto_shash *hmac;
 160        char *sctp_hmac_alg;
 161
 162        /* What is our base endpointer? */
 163        struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
 164
 165        struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
 166        /* Various Socket Options.  */
 167        __u16 default_stream;
 168        __u32 default_ppid;
 169        __u16 default_flags;
 170        __u32 default_context;
 171        __u32 default_timetolive;
 172        __u32 default_rcv_context;
 173        int max_burst;
 174
 175        /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
 176         * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
 177         * will be inherited by all new associations.
 178         */
 179        __u32 hbinterval;
 180
 181        /* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
 182        __u16 pathmaxrxt;
 183
 184        __u32 flowlabel;
 185        __u8  dscp;
 186
 187        __u16 pf_retrans;
 188        __u16 ps_retrans;
 189
 190        /* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
 191        __u32 pathmtu;
 192
 193        /* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
 194        __u32 sackdelay;
 195        __u32 sackfreq;
 196
 197        /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
 198        __u32 param_flags;
 199
 200        __u32 default_ss;
 201
 202        struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
 203        struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
 204        struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
 205
 206        /*
 207         * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
 208         * whitelist region.
 209         */
 210        __u16 subscribe;
 211        struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
 212
 213        int user_frag;
 214
 215        __u32 autoclose;
 216        __u32 adaptation_ind;
 217        __u32 pd_point;
 218        __u16   nodelay:1,
 219                pf_expose:2,
 220                reuse:1,
 221                disable_fragments:1,
 222                v4mapped:1,
 223                frag_interleave:1,
 224                recvrcvinfo:1,
 225                recvnxtinfo:1,
 226                data_ready_signalled:1;
 227
 228        atomic_t pd_mode;
 229        /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
 230        struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
 231
 232        /* These must be the last fields, as they will skipped on copies,
 233         * like on accept and peeloff operations
 234         */
 235        struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
 236        int do_auto_asconf;
 237};
 238
 239static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
 240{
 241       return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
 242}
 243
 244static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
 245{
 246       return (struct sock *)sp;
 247}
 248
 249#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 250struct sctp6_sock {
 251       struct sctp_sock  sctp;
 252       struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
 253};
 254#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
 255
 256
 257/* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
 258 * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
 259 */
 260/* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
 261 * Most of these are straight out of:
 262 * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
 263 *
 264 */
 265
 266struct sctp_cookie {
 267
 268        /* My          : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
 269         * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
 270         * Tag         :
 271         */
 272        __u32 my_vtag;
 273
 274        /* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
 275         * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
 276         * Tag         :
 277         */
 278        __u32 peer_vtag;
 279
 280        /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
 281         * be in the cookie.
 282         */
 283
 284        /* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
 285        __u32 my_ttag;
 286
 287        /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
 288        __u32 peer_ttag;
 289
 290        /* When does this cookie expire? */
 291        ktime_t expiration;
 292
 293        /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
 294         * and negotiated during the INIT process.
 295         */
 296        __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
 297        __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
 298
 299        /* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
 300        __u32 initial_tsn;
 301
 302        /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
 303        union sctp_addr peer_addr;
 304
 305        /* IG Section 2.35.3 
 306         * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
 307         */
 308        __u16           my_port;
 309
 310        __u8 prsctp_capable;
 311
 312        /* Padding for future use */
 313        __u8 padding;           
 314
 315        __u32 adaptation_ind;
 316
 317        __u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
 318                         SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
 319        __u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
 320        __u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
 321
 322        /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
 323         * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
 324         * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
 325         * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
 326         * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
 327         */
 328        __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
 329        struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[];
 330};
 331
 332
 333/* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
 334struct sctp_signed_cookie {
 335        __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
 336        __u32 __pad;            /* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
 337        struct sctp_cookie c;
 338} __packed;
 339
 340/* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
 341 * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
 342 * internally.
 343 */
 344union sctp_addr_param {
 345        struct sctp_paramhdr p;
 346        struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
 347        struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
 348};
 349
 350/* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
 351 * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
 352 */
 353union sctp_params {
 354        void *v;
 355        struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
 356        struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
 357        struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
 358        struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
 359        struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
 360        struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
 361        struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
 362        union sctp_addr_param *addr;
 363        struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
 364        struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
 365        struct sctp_random_param *random;
 366        struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
 367        struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
 368        struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
 369};
 370
 371/* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
 372 *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
 373 *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
 374 *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
 375 *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
 376 *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
 377 */
 378struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
 379        struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
 380        union sctp_addr daddr;
 381        unsigned long sent_at;
 382        __u64 hb_nonce;
 383};
 384
 385int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
 386                     gfp_t gfp);
 387int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
 388void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
 389void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
 390void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
 391
 392/* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
 393#define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
 394        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn)
 395
 396/* Return the next SSN number for this stream.  */
 397#define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
 398        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn++)
 399
 400/* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
 401#define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
 402        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn = ssn + 1)
 403
 404/* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
 405#define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
 406        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid)
 407
 408/* Return the next MID number for this stream.  */
 409#define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
 410        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid++)
 411
 412/* Skip over this mid and all below. */
 413#define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
 414        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid = mid + 1)
 415
 416/* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
 417#define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
 418        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo)
 419
 420/* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream.  */
 421#define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
 422        (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo++)
 423
 424/*
 425 * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
 426 * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
 427 */
 428struct sctp_af {
 429        int             (*sctp_xmit)    (struct sk_buff *skb,
 430                                         struct sctp_transport *);
 431        int             (*setsockopt)   (struct sock *sk,
 432                                         int level,
 433                                         int optname,
 434                                         char __user *optval,
 435                                         unsigned int optlen);
 436        int             (*getsockopt)   (struct sock *sk,
 437                                         int level,
 438                                         int optname,
 439                                         char __user *optval,
 440                                         int __user *optlen);
 441        int             (*compat_setsockopt)    (struct sock *sk,
 442                                         int level,
 443                                         int optname,
 444                                         char __user *optval,
 445                                         unsigned int optlen);
 446        int             (*compat_getsockopt)    (struct sock *sk,
 447                                         int level,
 448                                         int optname,
 449                                         char __user *optval,
 450                                         int __user *optlen);
 451        void            (*get_dst)      (struct sctp_transport *t,
 452                                         union sctp_addr *saddr,
 453                                         struct flowi *fl,
 454                                         struct sock *sk);
 455        void            (*get_saddr)    (struct sctp_sock *sk,
 456                                         struct sctp_transport *t,
 457                                         struct flowi *fl);
 458        void            (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
 459                                          struct net_device *);
 460        int             (*cmp_addr)     (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
 461                                         const union sctp_addr *addr2);
 462        void            (*addr_copy)    (union sctp_addr *dst,
 463                                         union sctp_addr *src);
 464        void            (*from_skb)     (union sctp_addr *,
 465                                         struct sk_buff *skb,
 466                                         int saddr);
 467        void            (*from_sk)      (union sctp_addr *,
 468                                         struct sock *sk);
 469        void            (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
 470                                            union sctp_addr_param *,
 471                                            __be16 port, int iif);
 472        int             (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
 473                                          union sctp_addr_param *); 
 474        int             (*addr_valid)   (union sctp_addr *,
 475                                         struct sctp_sock *,
 476                                         const struct sk_buff *);
 477        enum sctp_scope (*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
 478        void            (*inaddr_any)   (union sctp_addr *, __be16);
 479        int             (*is_any)       (const union sctp_addr *);
 480        int             (*available)    (union sctp_addr *,
 481                                         struct sctp_sock *);
 482        int             (*skb_iif)      (const struct sk_buff *sk);
 483        int             (*is_ce)        (const struct sk_buff *sk);
 484        void            (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
 485                                         union sctp_addr *addr);
 486        void            (*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
 487        __u16           net_header_len;
 488        int             sockaddr_len;
 489        int             (*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
 490        sa_family_t     sa_family;
 491        struct list_head list;
 492};
 493
 494struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
 495int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
 496
 497/* Protocol family functions. */
 498struct sctp_pf {
 499        void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
 500        void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
 501        int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
 502        int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
 503                          const union sctp_addr *,
 504                          struct sctp_sock *);
 505        int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
 506        int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
 507        int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
 508        struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
 509                                          struct sctp_association *asoc,
 510                                          bool kern);
 511        int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
 512        void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
 513        void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
 514        void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
 515        struct sctp_af *af;
 516};
 517
 518
 519/* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
 520 * fragments of the same message have not.
 521 */
 522struct sctp_datamsg {
 523        /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
 524        struct list_head chunks;
 525        /* Reference counting. */
 526        refcount_t refcnt;
 527        /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
 528        unsigned long expires_at;
 529        /* Did the messenge fail to send? */
 530        int send_error;
 531        u8 send_failed:1,
 532           can_delay:1, /* should this message be Nagle delayed */
 533           abandoned:1; /* should this message be abandoned */
 534};
 535
 536struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
 537                                            struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
 538                                            struct iov_iter *);
 539void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
 540void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
 541void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
 542int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
 543
 544/* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
 545 *
 546 * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
 547 * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
 548 *
 549 * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
 550 * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
 551 */
 552struct sctp_chunk {
 553        struct list_head list;
 554
 555        refcount_t refcnt;
 556
 557        /* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
 558        int sent_count;
 559
 560        union {
 561                /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
 562                struct list_head transmitted_list;
 563                /* List in specific stream outq */
 564                struct list_head stream_list;
 565        };
 566
 567        /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
 568         * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
 569         * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
 570         * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
 571         */
 572        struct list_head frag_list;
 573
 574        /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
 575        struct sk_buff *skb;
 576
 577        union {
 578                /* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
 579                struct sk_buff *head_skb;
 580                /* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
 581                struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
 582        };
 583
 584        /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
 585         * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
 586         * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
 587         * for that level of header.
 588         */
 589
 590        /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
 591        union sctp_params param_hdr;
 592        union {
 593                __u8 *v;
 594                struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
 595                struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
 596                struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
 597                struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
 598                struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
 599                struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
 600                struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
 601                struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
 602                struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
 603                struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
 604                struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
 605                struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
 606                struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
 607                struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
 608                struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
 609        } subh;
 610
 611        __u8 *chunk_end;
 612
 613        struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
 614        struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
 615
 616        /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
 617        struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
 618
 619        /* Which association does this belong to?  */
 620        struct sctp_association *asoc;
 621
 622        /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
 623        struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
 624
 625        /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
 626        unsigned long sent_at;
 627
 628        /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
 629        union sctp_addr source;
 630        /* Destination address for this chunk. */
 631        union sctp_addr dest;
 632
 633        /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
 634        struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
 635
 636        /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
 637         * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
 638         * go.  It is NULL if we have no preference.
 639         */
 640        struct sctp_transport *transport;
 641
 642        /* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
 643         * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
 644         * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
 645         * in order.
 646         */
 647        struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
 648
 649#define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
 650#define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
 651#define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
 652        __u16   rtt_in_progress:1,      /* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
 653                has_tsn:1,              /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
 654                has_ssn:1,              /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
 655#define has_mid has_ssn
 656                singleton:1,            /* Only chunk in the packet? */
 657                end_of_packet:1,        /* Last chunk in the packet? */
 658                ecn_ce_done:1,          /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
 659                pdiscard:1,             /* Discard the whole packet now? */
 660                tsn_gap_acked:1,        /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
 661                data_accepted:1,        /* At least 1 chunk accepted */
 662                auth:1,                 /* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
 663                has_asconf:1,           /* IN: have seen an asconf before */
 664                tsn_missing_report:2,   /* Data chunk missing counter. */
 665                fast_retransmit:2;      /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
 666};
 667
 668#define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk) (chunk->sent_count > 1)
 669void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
 670void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
 671int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
 672                          struct iov_iter *from);
 673void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
 674void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
 675struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
 676                                 const struct sctp_association *,
 677                                 struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
 678void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
 679                     union sctp_addr *);
 680const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
 681
 682static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
 683{
 684        return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
 685}
 686
 687enum {
 688        SCTP_ADDR_NEW,          /* new address added to assoc/ep */
 689        SCTP_ADDR_SRC,          /* address can be used as source */
 690        SCTP_ADDR_DEL,          /* address about to be deleted */
 691};
 692
 693/* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
 694struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
 695        struct list_head list;
 696        struct rcu_head rcu;
 697        union sctp_addr a;
 698        __u8 state;
 699        __u8 valid;
 700};
 701
 702#define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY 500
 703
 704/* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
 705 * transmission.
 706 */
 707struct sctp_packet {
 708        /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
 709        __u16 source_port;
 710        __u16 destination_port;
 711        __u32 vtag;
 712
 713        /* This contains the payload chunks.  */
 714        struct list_head chunk_list;
 715
 716        /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
 717        size_t overhead;
 718        /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
 719        size_t size;
 720        /* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
 721        size_t max_size;
 722
 723        /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
 724         * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
 725         * layer lives in the transport structure.
 726         */
 727        struct sctp_transport *transport;
 728
 729        /* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
 730        struct sctp_chunk *auth;
 731
 732        u8  has_cookie_echo:1,  /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
 733            has_sack:1,         /* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
 734            has_auth:1,         /* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
 735            has_data:1,         /* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
 736            ipfragok:1;         /* So let ip fragment this packet */
 737};
 738
 739void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
 740                      __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
 741void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
 742enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
 743                                          struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
 744                                          int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
 745enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
 746                                        struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
 747int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
 748void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
 749
 750static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
 751{
 752        return packet->size == packet->overhead;
 753}
 754
 755/* This represents a remote transport address.
 756 * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
 757 *
 758 * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
 759 *
 760 *   o  Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
 761 *      by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
 762 *      Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
 763 *      transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
 764 *      and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
 765 *
 766 * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
 767 *
 768 *   o  The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
 769 *      each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
 770 *      source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
 771 *      should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
 772 *      period.
 773 *
 774 */
 775struct sctp_transport {
 776        /* A list of transports. */
 777        struct list_head transports;
 778        struct rhlist_head node;
 779
 780        /* Reference counting. */
 781        refcount_t refcnt;
 782                /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
 783                 *              chunks sent to this address is currently being
 784                 *              used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
 785                 *              the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
 786                 *              should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
 787                 *              should be set. Every time the RTT
 788                 *              calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
 789                 *              is SACK'd) clear this flag.
 790                 */
 791        __u32   rto_pending:1,
 792
 793                /*
 794                 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
 795                 * heartbeat.
 796                 */
 797                hb_sent:1,
 798
 799                /* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
 800                pmtu_pending:1,
 801
 802                dst_pending_confirm:1,  /* need to confirm neighbour */
 803
 804                /* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
 805                sack_generation:1;
 806        u32 dst_cookie;
 807
 808        struct flowi fl;
 809
 810        /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
 811        union sctp_addr ipaddr;
 812
 813        /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.  */
 814        struct sctp_af *af_specific;
 815
 816        /* Which association do we belong to?  */
 817        struct sctp_association *asoc;
 818
 819        /* RFC2960
 820         *
 821         * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
 822         *
 823         * For each destination transport address in the peer's
 824         * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
 825         * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
 826         */
 827        /* RTO         : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
 828        unsigned long rto;
 829
 830        __u32 rtt;              /* This is the most recent RTT.  */
 831
 832        /* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
 833        __u32 rttvar;
 834
 835        /* SRTT        : The current smoothed round trip time.  */
 836        __u32 srtt;
 837
 838        /*
 839         * These are the congestion stats.
 840         */
 841        /* cwnd        : The current congestion window.  */
 842        __u32 cwnd;               /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
 843
 844        /* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
 845        __u32 ssthresh;
 846
 847        /* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
 848         * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
 849         */
 850        __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
 851
 852        /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
 853        __u32 flight_size;
 854
 855        __u32 burst_limited;    /* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
 856
 857        /* Destination */
 858        struct dst_entry *dst;
 859        /* Source address. */
 860        union sctp_addr saddr;
 861
 862        /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
 863         * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
 864         */
 865        unsigned long hbinterval;
 866
 867        /* SACK delay timeout */
 868        unsigned long sackdelay;
 869        __u32 sackfreq;
 870
 871        atomic_t mtu_info;
 872
 873        /* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
 874         * this to pick new active and retran paths.
 875         */
 876        ktime_t last_time_heard;
 877
 878        /* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
 879         * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
 880         */
 881        unsigned long last_time_sent;
 882
 883        /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
 884         * indication based on ECNE chunk.
 885         */
 886        unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
 887
 888        /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
 889         * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
 890         * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
 891         */
 892        __u16 pathmaxrxt;
 893
 894        __u32 flowlabel;
 895        __u8  dscp;
 896
 897        /* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
 898         * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
 899         * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
 900         */
 901        __u16 pf_retrans;
 902        /* Used for primary path switchover. */
 903        __u16 ps_retrans;
 904        /* PMTU       : The current known path MTU.  */
 905        __u32 pathmtu;
 906
 907        /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
 908        __u32 param_flags;
 909
 910        /* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
 911        int init_sent_count;
 912
 913        /* state       : The current state of this destination,
 914         *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
 915         */
 916        int state;
 917
 918        /* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
 919
 920        /* Error count : The current error count for this destination.  */
 921        unsigned short error_count;
 922
 923        /* Per         : A timer used by each destination.
 924         * Destination :
 925         * Timer       :
 926         *
 927         * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
 928         */
 929        struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
 930
 931        /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
 932        struct timer_list hb_timer;
 933
 934        /* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
 935        struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
 936
 937        /* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
 938        struct timer_list reconf_timer;
 939
 940        /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
 941         * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
 942         * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
 943         * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
 944         */
 945        struct list_head transmitted;
 946
 947        /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
 948        struct sctp_packet packet;
 949
 950        /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
 951        struct list_head send_ready;
 952
 953        /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
 954         * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
 955         * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
 956         *      char changeover_active;
 957         *      char cycling_changeover;
 958         *      __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
 959         *      char cacc_saw_newack;
 960         */
 961        struct {
 962                /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
 963                 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
 964                 */
 965                __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
 966
 967                /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
 968                char changeover_active;
 969
 970                /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
 971                 * the first switch to this destination address during an
 972                 * active switch.
 973                 */
 974                char cycling_changeover;
 975
 976                /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
 977                 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
 978                 */
 979                char cacc_saw_newack;
 980        } cacc;
 981
 982        /* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
 983        __u64 hb_nonce;
 984
 985        struct rcu_head rcu;
 986};
 987
 988struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
 989                                          gfp_t);
 990void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
 991                              struct sctp_association *);
 992void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
 993                          struct sctp_sock *);
 994void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
 995void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
 996void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
 997void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
 998void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
 999int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1000void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1001void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1002void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1003void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
1004                               enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
1005void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1006void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1007unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1008void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1009bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1010void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1011void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1012void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1013
1014
1015/* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1016 * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1017 */
1018struct sctp_inq {
1019        /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1020         * containing a partially decoded packet.
1021         */
1022        struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1023        /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1024         * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1025         */
1026        struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1027
1028        /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1029         * messages.
1030         */
1031        struct work_struct immediate;
1032};
1033
1034void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1035void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1036void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1037struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1038struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1039void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1040
1041/* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1042 * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1043 * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1044 *
1045 * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1046 * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1047 *
1048 * It handles retransmissions.  The connection to the timeout portion
1049 * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1050 *
1051 * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1052 *
1053 * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1054 *
1055 * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1056 * instant before transmission.
1057 *
1058 * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1059 */
1060struct sctp_outq {
1061        struct sctp_association *asoc;
1062
1063        /* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1064        struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1065
1066        /* Stream scheduler being used */
1067        struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1068
1069        unsigned int out_qlen;  /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1070
1071        /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1072        unsigned int error;
1073
1074        /* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1075        struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1076
1077        /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1078         * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1079         */
1080        struct list_head sacked;
1081
1082        /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1083         * retransmission.
1084         */
1085        struct list_head retransmit;
1086
1087        /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1088         * they were abandoned.
1089         */
1090        struct list_head abandoned;
1091
1092        /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?  */
1093        __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1094
1095        /* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1096        char fast_rtx;
1097
1098        /* Corked? */
1099        char cork;
1100};
1101
1102void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1103void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1104void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1105void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1106int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1107int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1108void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1109
1110void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1111                     enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1112void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1113void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1114void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1115                       struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1116void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1117/* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
1118static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1119{
1120        q->cork = 1;
1121}
1122
1123/* SCTP skb control block.
1124 * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1125 */
1126struct sctp_input_cb {
1127        union {
1128                struct inet_skb_parm    h4;
1129#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1130                struct inet6_skb_parm   h6;
1131#endif
1132        } header;
1133        struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1134        struct sctp_af *af;
1135};
1136#define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)    ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1137
1138struct sctp_output_cb {
1139        struct sk_buff *last;
1140};
1141#define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb)   ((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1142
1143static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1144{
1145        const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1146
1147        return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1148}
1149
1150/* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1151struct sctp_bind_addr {
1152
1153        /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1154         *
1155         * SCTP Port:   The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1156         *              bound to.
1157         */
1158        __u16 port;
1159
1160        /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1161         *
1162         * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1163         *      has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1164         *      peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1165         */
1166        struct list_head address_list;
1167};
1168
1169void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1170void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1171int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1172                        const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1173                        enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1174                        int flags);
1175int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1176                        const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1177                        gfp_t gfp);
1178int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1179                       int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1180int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1181int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1182                         struct sctp_sock *);
1183int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1184                         struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1185int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1186                         const union sctp_addr *addr);
1187int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
1188                          struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2);
1189union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr   *bp,
1190                                        const union sctp_addr   *addrs,
1191                                        int                     addrcnt,
1192                                        struct sctp_sock        *opt);
1193union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1194                                         int *addrs_len,
1195                                         gfp_t gfp);
1196int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1197                           __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1198
1199enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1200int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1201                  const enum sctp_scope scope);
1202int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1203int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1204
1205
1206/* What type of endpoint?  */
1207enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1208        SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1209        SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1210};
1211
1212/*
1213 * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1214 * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1215 * local endpoint.
1216 * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1217 *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1218 *      a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1219 *      b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1220 *         than acquiring it externally.
1221 *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1222 *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1223 *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1224 *      do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1225 *
1226 */
1227
1228struct sctp_ep_common {
1229        /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1230        struct hlist_node node;
1231        int hashent;
1232
1233        /* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1234        enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1235
1236        /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1237         *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1238         *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1239         */
1240        refcount_t    refcnt;
1241        bool        dead;
1242
1243        /* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1244        struct sock *sk;
1245
1246        /* Cache netns and it won't change once set */
1247        struct net *net;
1248
1249        /* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1250        struct sctp_inq   inqueue;
1251
1252        /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1253         * endpoint:
1254         * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1255         * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1256         */
1257        struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1258};
1259
1260
1261/* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1262 *
1263 * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1264 *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1265 *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1266 *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1267 *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1268 *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1269 *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1270 *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1271 *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1272 *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1273 *
1274 * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1275 * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1276 * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1277 * off one of these.
1278 */
1279
1280struct sctp_endpoint {
1281        /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1282        struct sctp_ep_common base;
1283
1284        /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1285         *            to the data consumers for each association. This
1286         *            may be in the form of a hash table or other
1287         *            implementation dependent structure. The data
1288         *            consumers may be process identification
1289         *            information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1290         *            pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1291         *            is implemented.
1292         */
1293        /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1294        struct list_head asocs;
1295
1296        /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1297         *            the MAC.  This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1298         *            random number with a sufficient length.
1299         *            Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1300         *            selection of the key.
1301         */
1302        __u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1303
1304        /* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1305         *          only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1306         *          that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1307         *          this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1308         *          on every receive.
1309         */
1310        __u8 *digest;
1311 
1312        /* sendbuf acct. policy.        */
1313        __u32 sndbuf_policy;
1314
1315        /* rcvbuf acct. policy. */
1316        __u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1317
1318        /* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1319         * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1320         */
1321        struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1322
1323        /* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1324         struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1325
1326        /* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1327        struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1328
1329        /* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1330        struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1331        __u16 active_key_id;
1332        __u8  ecn_enable:1,
1333              auth_enable:1,
1334              intl_enable:1,
1335              prsctp_enable:1,
1336              asconf_enable:1,
1337              reconf_enable:1;
1338
1339        __u8  strreset_enable;
1340
1341        /* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
1342         * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
1343         * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
1344         * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
1345         * will then plug these into the new socket.
1346         */
1347
1348        u32 secid;
1349        u32 peer_secid;
1350};
1351
1352/* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1353static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1354{
1355        struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1356
1357        ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1358        return ep;
1359}
1360
1361/* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1362struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1363void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1364void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1365void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1366void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1367struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1368        const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1369        const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1370        struct sctp_transport **);
1371bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1372                                 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1373struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1374                                        struct net *, const union sctp_addr *);
1375bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1376                          const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1377
1378int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1379                     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1380                     enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1381                     struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1382int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1383                      const union sctp_addr *peer,
1384                      struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1385__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1386__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1387
1388struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1389        __u32 init_tag;
1390        __u32 a_rwnd;
1391        __u16 num_outbound_streams;
1392        __u16 num_inbound_streams;
1393        __u32 initial_tsn;
1394};
1395
1396struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1397        /* List of priorities scheduled */
1398        struct list_head prio_sched;
1399        /* List of streams scheduled */
1400        struct list_head active;
1401        /* The next stream stream in line */
1402        struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1403        __u16 prio;
1404};
1405
1406struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1407        __u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1408        __u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1409        struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1410        union {
1411                struct {
1412                        /* Scheduled streams list */
1413                        struct list_head prio_list;
1414                        struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1415                };
1416                /* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1417                struct {
1418                        struct list_head rr_list;
1419                };
1420        };
1421};
1422
1423struct sctp_stream_out {
1424        union {
1425                __u32 mid;
1426                __u16 ssn;
1427        };
1428        __u32 mid_uo;
1429        struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1430        __u8 state;
1431};
1432
1433struct sctp_stream_in {
1434        union {
1435                __u32 mid;
1436                __u16 ssn;
1437        };
1438        __u32 mid_uo;
1439        __u32 fsn;
1440        __u32 fsn_uo;
1441        char pd_mode;
1442        char pd_mode_uo;
1443};
1444
1445struct sctp_stream {
1446        GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_out) out;
1447        GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_in) in;
1448
1449        __u16 outcnt;
1450        __u16 incnt;
1451        /* Current stream being sent, if any */
1452        struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1453        union {
1454                /* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1455                struct {
1456                        /* List of priorities scheduled */
1457                        struct list_head prio_list;
1458                };
1459                /* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1460                struct {
1461                        /* List of streams scheduled */
1462                        struct list_head rr_list;
1463                        /* The next stream stream in line */
1464                        struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1465                };
1466        };
1467        struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1468};
1469
1470static inline struct sctp_stream_out *sctp_stream_out(
1471        struct sctp_stream *stream,
1472        __u16 sid)
1473{
1474        return genradix_ptr(&stream->out, sid);
1475}
1476
1477static inline struct sctp_stream_in *sctp_stream_in(
1478        struct sctp_stream *stream,
1479        __u16 sid)
1480{
1481        return genradix_ptr(&stream->in, sid);
1482}
1483
1484#define SCTP_SO(s, i) sctp_stream_out((s), (i))
1485#define SCTP_SI(s, i) sctp_stream_in((s), (i))
1486
1487#define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED              0x00
1488#define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN                0x01
1489
1490static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1491{
1492        return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1493}
1494
1495static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1496{
1497        return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1498}
1499
1500static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1501{
1502        return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1503}
1504
1505static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1506{
1507        return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1508}
1509
1510/* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1511struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1512        /* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1513         * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1514         * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1515         * obs_rto_ipaddr
1516         */
1517        struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1518        __u64 max_obs_rto;
1519        /* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1520        __u64 isacks;
1521        __u64 osacks;
1522        /* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1523        __u64 opackets;
1524        __u64 ipackets;
1525        /* Total retransmitted chunks */
1526        __u64 rtxchunks;
1527        /* TSN received > next expected */
1528        __u64 outofseqtsns;
1529        /* Duplicate Chunks received */
1530        __u64 idupchunks;
1531        /* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1532        __u64 gapcnt;
1533        /* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1534        __u64 ouodchunks;
1535        __u64 iuodchunks;
1536        /* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1537        __u64 oodchunks;
1538        __u64 iodchunks;
1539        /* Control chunks sent and received */
1540        __u64 octrlchunks;
1541        __u64 ictrlchunks;
1542};
1543
1544/* RFC2960
1545 *
1546 * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1547 *
1548 * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1549 * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1550 * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1551 * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1552 * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1553 * parameters for optimization.
1554 */
1555
1556
1557/* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1558struct sctp_association {
1559
1560        /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1561         * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1562         * of the local endpoint of the association.
1563         */
1564        struct sctp_ep_common base;
1565
1566        /* Associations on the same socket. */
1567        struct list_head asocs;
1568
1569        /* association id. */
1570        sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1571
1572        /* This is our parent endpoint.  */
1573        struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1574
1575        /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1576        struct sctp_cookie c;
1577
1578        /* This is all information about our peer.  */
1579        struct {
1580                /* transport_addr_list
1581                 *
1582                 * Peer        : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1583                 * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1584                 * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1585                 * List        : associate an inbound packet with a given
1586                 *             : association. Normally this information is
1587                 *             : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1588                 *             : of the TCB.
1589                 *             : The list is also initialized with the list
1590                 *             : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1591                 *             : call.
1592                 *
1593                 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1594                 */
1595                struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1596
1597                /* rwnd
1598                 *
1599                 * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1600                 */
1601                __u32 rwnd;
1602
1603                /* transport_count
1604                 *
1605                 * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1606                 * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1607                 * Address     :
1608                 * Count       :
1609                 */
1610                __u16 transport_count;
1611
1612                /* port
1613                 *   The transport layer port number.
1614                 */
1615                __u16 port;
1616
1617                /* primary_path
1618                 *
1619                 * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1620                 * Path        : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1621                 *             : may also specify a source transport address
1622                 *             : on this endpoint.
1623                 *
1624                 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1625                 *
1626                 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1627                 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1628                 * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1629                 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1630                 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1631                 */
1632                struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1633
1634                /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1635                 * need a an address for msg_name.
1636                 */
1637                union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1638
1639                /* active_path
1640                 *   The path that we are currently using to
1641                 *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1642                 */
1643                struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1644
1645                /* retran_path
1646                 *
1647                 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1648                 * ...
1649                 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1650                 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1651                 * active destination transport address that is
1652                 * different from the last destination address to
1653                 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1654                 */
1655                struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1656
1657                /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1658                struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1659
1660                /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.  */
1661                struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1662
1663                /*
1664                 * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1665                 * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1666                 *          Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1667                 *          order packets have been received, this array
1668                 *          will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1669                 *          in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1670                 *
1671                 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1672                 * TSN         : sequence. This value is set initially by
1673                 *             : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1674                 *             : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1675                 *             : one from it.
1676                 *
1677                 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1678                 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".  In this case, we
1679                 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1680                 * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1681                 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1682                 */
1683                struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1684
1685                /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1686                 * with specified parameter to peer.
1687                 */
1688                __be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1689
1690                /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1691                __u16   ecn_capable:1,      /* Can peer do ECN? */
1692                        ipv4_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1693                        ipv6_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1694                        hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1695                        asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1696                        prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1697                        reconf_capable:1,   /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1698                        intl_capable:1,     /* Can peer do INTERLEAVE */
1699                        auth_capable:1,     /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1700                        /* sack_needed:
1701                         *   This flag indicates if the next received
1702                         *   packet is to be responded to with a
1703                         *   SACK. This is initialized to 0.  When a packet
1704                         *   is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1705                         *   reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1706                         *   value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1707                         *   when no DATA chunks are received out of
1708                         *   order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1709                         *   SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1710                         */
1711                        sack_needed:1,     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1712                        sack_generation:1,
1713                        zero_window_announced:1;
1714
1715                __u32   sack_cnt;
1716
1717                __u32   adaptation_ind;  /* Adaptation Code point. */
1718
1719                struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1720                void *cookie;
1721                int cookie_len;
1722
1723                /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1724                 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1725                 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1726                 */
1727                __u32 addip_serial;
1728
1729                /* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1730                 * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1731                 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1732                 */
1733                struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1734                struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1735                struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1736        } peer;
1737
1738        /* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1739         *             : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1740         *             : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1741         *             : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1742         *
1743         *              Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1744         *              association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1745         *
1746         *              In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1747         *              state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1748         *
1749         *              State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1750         */
1751        enum sctp_state state;
1752
1753        /* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1754         * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1755         */
1756        int overall_error_count;
1757
1758        /* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1759        ktime_t cookie_life;
1760
1761        /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1762         * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1763         * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1764         */
1765        unsigned long rto_initial;
1766        unsigned long rto_max;
1767        unsigned long rto_min;
1768
1769        /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1770        int max_burst;
1771
1772        /* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1773         * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1774         * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1775         */
1776        int max_retrans;
1777
1778        /* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1779         * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be
1780         * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1781         */
1782        __u16 pf_retrans;
1783        /* Used for primary path switchover. */
1784        __u16 ps_retrans;
1785
1786        /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1787        __u16 max_init_attempts;
1788
1789        /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1790        __u16 init_retries;
1791
1792        /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1793        unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1794
1795        /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1796         * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1797         * will be inherited by all new transports.
1798         */
1799        unsigned long hbinterval;
1800
1801        /* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1802         * association.
1803         */
1804        __u16 pathmaxrxt;
1805
1806        __u32 flowlabel;
1807        __u8  dscp;
1808
1809        /* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1810        __u8   pmtu_pending;
1811
1812        /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1813         * PMTU        : peer's transport addresses.
1814         */
1815        __u32 pathmtu;
1816
1817        /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1818        __u32 param_flags;
1819
1820        __u32 sackfreq;
1821        /* SACK delay timeout */
1822        unsigned long sackdelay;
1823
1824        unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1825        struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1826
1827        /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1828        struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1829
1830        /* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1831        struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1832
1833        /* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1834        int shutdown_retries;
1835
1836        /* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1837         *             : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1838         *             : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1839         *             : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1840         *             : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1841         *             : fragmentation).
1842         */
1843        __u32 next_tsn;
1844
1845        /*
1846         * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1847         * TSN         : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1848         *             : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1849         *             : subtracting one from it.
1850         *
1851         * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1852         */
1853
1854        __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1855
1856        /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1857        __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1858
1859        /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1860        __u32 highest_sacked;
1861
1862        /* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1863        __u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1864
1865        /* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1866        __u8 fast_recovery;
1867
1868        /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1869         * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1870         */
1871        __u16 unack_data;
1872
1873        /* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1874         * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1875         */
1876        __u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1877
1878        /* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1879         * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1880         */
1881        __u32 rwnd;
1882
1883        /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1884        __u32 a_rwnd;
1885
1886        /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1887         * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1888         */
1889        __u32 rwnd_over;
1890
1891        /* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1892         * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1893         * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1894         */
1895        __u32 rwnd_press;
1896
1897        /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1898         * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1899         * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1900         */
1901        int sndbuf_used;
1902
1903        /* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1904         * in the receive path at any given time.
1905         */
1906        atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1907
1908        /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1909         * the association sndbuf space.
1910         */
1911        wait_queue_head_t       wait;
1912
1913        /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1914        __u32 frag_point;
1915        __u32 user_frag;
1916
1917        /* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1918        int init_err_counter;
1919
1920        /* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1921        int init_cycle;
1922
1923        /* Default send parameters. */
1924        __u16 default_stream;
1925        __u16 default_flags;
1926        __u32 default_ppid;
1927        __u32 default_context;
1928        __u32 default_timetolive;
1929
1930        /* Default receive parameters */
1931        __u32 default_rcv_context;
1932
1933        /* Stream arrays */
1934        struct sctp_stream stream;
1935
1936        /* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1937        struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1938
1939        /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1940         * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1941         */
1942        struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1943
1944        /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1945        __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1946
1947        /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.  */
1948        __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1949
1950        /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1951        int numduptsns;
1952
1953        /* These are to support
1954         * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1955         *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1956         * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1957         * or "ADDIP" for short.
1958         */
1959
1960
1961
1962        /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1963         *
1964         * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1965         * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1966         * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1967         * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1968         * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1969         * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1970         * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1971         * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1972         *
1973         * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1974         * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1975         */
1976        struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1977
1978        /* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1979         *
1980         * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1981         * spec.  Here is the justification:
1982         *
1983         * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1984         * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
1985         * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1986         */
1987        struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1988
1989        /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1990         *
1991         * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1992         * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1993         * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1994         * is in flight at any time.
1995         *
1996         * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1997         *
1998         * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1999         * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
2000         * within the network.  To achieve this, we place these
2001         * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
2002         *
2003         * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
2004         * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
2005         * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
2006         * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
2007         * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
2008         * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
2009         * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
2010         * association (one sent from each endpoint).
2011         *
2012         *
2013         * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
2014         *  which already resides in sctp_outq.  Please move this
2015         *  queue and its supporting logic down there.  --piggy]
2016         */
2017        struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
2018
2019        /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2020         *
2021         * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
2022         * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
2023         * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
2024         * the start of the association to the same value as the
2025         * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
2026         * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
2027         * to the newly created chunk.
2028         *
2029         * ADDIP
2030         * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2031         *
2032         * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
2033         *
2034         * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2035         * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2036         * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2037         * after reaching 4294967295.
2038         */
2039        __u32 addip_serial;
2040        int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2041        union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2042        struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2043
2044        /* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
2045         * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
2046         * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2047         */
2048        struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2049
2050        /* SCTP AUTH:
2051         * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
2052         */
2053        struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2054        struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2055
2056        /* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2057         * that we support.
2058         */
2059        __u16 default_hmac_id;
2060
2061        __u16 active_key_id;
2062
2063        __u8 need_ecne:1,       /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2064             temp:1,            /* Is it a temporary association? */
2065             pf_expose:2,       /* Expose pf state? */
2066             force_delay:1;
2067
2068        __u8 strreset_enable;
2069        __u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2070
2071        __u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2072        __u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2073        __u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2074
2075        struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2076
2077        struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2078
2079        int sent_cnt_removable;
2080
2081        __u16 subscribe;
2082
2083        __u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2084        __u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2085
2086        struct rcu_head rcu;
2087};
2088
2089
2090/* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2091 * association data structure.
2092 */
2093enum {
2094        SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2095};
2096
2097/* Recover the outter association structure. */
2098static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2099{
2100        struct sctp_association *asoc;
2101
2102        asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2103        return asoc;
2104}
2105
2106/* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.  */
2107
2108
2109struct sctp_association *
2110sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2111                     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2112void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2113void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2114void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2115
2116struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2117        struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2118void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2119struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2120                                          const union sctp_addr *);
2121int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2122                            const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2123struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2124                                     const union sctp_addr *address,
2125                                     const gfp_t gfp,
2126                                     const int peer_state);
2127void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2128                         const union sctp_addr *addr);
2129void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2130                         struct sctp_transport *peer);
2131void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2132                                  struct sctp_transport *transport,
2133                                  enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2134                                  sctp_sn_error_t error);
2135struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2136void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2137int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2138                      struct sctp_association *new);
2139
2140__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2141
2142void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2143void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2144void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2145void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2146void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2147void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2148                            struct sctp_transport *);
2149void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2150                                    struct sctp_transport *);
2151int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2152                                     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2153int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2154                                         struct sctp_cookie*,
2155                                         gfp_t gfp);
2156int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2157void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2158struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2159                                        const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2160                                        __be32 serial);
2161void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2162
2163int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2164                        const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2165struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2166
2167/* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2168struct sctp_cmsgs {
2169        struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2170        struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2171        struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2172        struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2173        struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2174        struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2175};
2176
2177/* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2178struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2179        char *label;
2180        atomic_t *counter;
2181};
2182
2183#endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2184