linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
   4 *
   5 * Paul Mackerras       August 1996.
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   7 * 
   8 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   9 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  10 */
  11
  12#undef DEBUG
  13
  14#include <stdarg.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/threads.h>
  19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/pci.h>
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/initrd.h>
  24#include <linux/bitops.h>
  25#include <linux/export.h>
  26#include <linux/kexec.h>
  27#include <linux/irq.h>
  28#include <linux/memblock.h>
  29#include <linux/of.h>
  30#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  31#include <linux/libfdt.h>
  32#include <linux/cpu.h>
  33#include <linux/pgtable.h>
  34
  35#include <asm/prom.h>
  36#include <asm/rtas.h>
  37#include <asm/page.h>
  38#include <asm/processor.h>
  39#include <asm/irq.h>
  40#include <asm/io.h>
  41#include <asm/kdump.h>
  42#include <asm/smp.h>
  43#include <asm/mmu.h>
  44#include <asm/paca.h>
  45#include <asm/powernv.h>
  46#include <asm/iommu.h>
  47#include <asm/btext.h>
  48#include <asm/sections.h>
  49#include <asm/machdep.h>
  50#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  51#include <asm/kexec.h>
  52#include <asm/opal.h>
  53#include <asm/fadump.h>
  54#include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h>
  55#include <asm/firmware.h>
  56#include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h>
  57#include <asm/drmem.h>
  58#include <asm/ultravisor.h>
  59
  60#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
  61
  62#ifdef DEBUG
  63#define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
  64#else
  65#define DBG(fmt...)
  66#endif
  67
  68#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  69int __initdata iommu_is_off;
  70int __initdata iommu_force_on;
  71unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
  72u64 ppc64_rma_size;
  73#endif
  74static phys_addr_t first_memblock_size;
  75static int __initdata boot_cpu_count;
  76
  77static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  78{
  79        if (!p)
  80                return 1;
  81
  82        memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
  83        DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", memory_limit);
  84
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  88
  89/*
  90 * overlaps_initrd - check for overlap with page aligned extension of
  91 * initrd.
  92 */
  93static inline int overlaps_initrd(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
  94{
  95#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  96        if (!initrd_start)
  97                return 0;
  98
  99        return  (start + size) > ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE) &&
 100                        start <= ALIGN(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE);
 101#else
 102        return 0;
 103#endif
 104}
 105
 106/**
 107 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
 108 *
 109 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
 110 * crash kernel region for kdump, or within the page aligned range of initrd.
 111 * If so, move it out of the way.
 112 */
 113static void __init move_device_tree(void)
 114{
 115        unsigned long start, size;
 116        void *p;
 117
 118        DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
 119
 120        start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
 121        size = fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params);
 122
 123        if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > PHYSICAL_START + memory_limit) ||
 124            !memblock_is_memory(start + size - 1) ||
 125            overlaps_crashkernel(start, size) || overlaps_initrd(start, size)) {
 126                p = memblock_alloc_raw(size, PAGE_SIZE);
 127                if (!p)
 128                        panic("Failed to allocate %lu bytes to move device tree\n",
 129                              size);
 130                memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
 131                initial_boot_params = p;
 132                DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%px\n", p);
 133        }
 134
 135        DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
 136}
 137
 138/*
 139 * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
 140 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
 141 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits.  First header
 142 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
 143 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
 144 * zero is the only currently-defined value.
 145 * Implementation:  Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
 146 * that we are interested in.  The function will return -1 if the
 147 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
 148 * is supported/not supported.  Note that the bit numbers are
 149 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
 150 */
 151static struct ibm_pa_feature {
 152        unsigned long   cpu_features;   /* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
 153        unsigned long   mmu_features;   /* MMU_FTR_xxx bit */
 154        unsigned int    cpu_user_ftrs;  /* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
 155        unsigned int    cpu_user_ftrs2; /* PPC_FEATURE2_xxx bit */
 156        unsigned char   pabyte;         /* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
 157        unsigned char   pabit;          /* bit number (big-endian) */
 158        unsigned char   invert;         /* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
 159} ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
 160        { .pabyte = 0,  .pabit = 0, .cpu_user_ftrs = PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU },
 161        { .pabyte = 0,  .pabit = 1, .cpu_user_ftrs = PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU },
 162        { .pabyte = 0,  .pabit = 3, .cpu_features  = CPU_FTR_CTRL },
 163        { .pabyte = 0,  .pabit = 6, .cpu_features  = CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE },
 164        { .pabyte = 1,  .pabit = 2, .mmu_features  = MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE },
 165#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
 166        { .pabyte = 40, .pabit = 0, .mmu_features  = MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX },
 167#endif
 168        { .pabyte = 1,  .pabit = 1, .invert = 1, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN },
 169        { .pabyte = 5,  .pabit = 0, .cpu_features  = CPU_FTR_REAL_LE,
 170                                    .cpu_user_ftrs = PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE },
 171        /*
 172         * If the kernel doesn't support TM (ie CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=n),
 173         * we don't want to turn on TM here, so we use the *_COMP versions
 174         * which are 0 if the kernel doesn't support TM.
 175         */
 176        { .pabyte = 22, .pabit = 0, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_TM_COMP,
 177          .cpu_user_ftrs2 = PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_COMP | PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC_COMP },
 178};
 179
 180static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, const unsigned char *ftrs,
 181                                 unsigned long tablelen,
 182                                 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
 183                                 unsigned long ft_size)
 184{
 185        unsigned long i, len, bit;
 186
 187        /* find descriptor with type == 0 */
 188        for (;;) {
 189                if (tablelen < 3)
 190                        return;
 191                len = 2 + ftrs[0];
 192                if (tablelen < len)
 193                        return;         /* descriptor 0 not found */
 194                if (ftrs[1] == 0)
 195                        break;
 196                tablelen -= len;
 197                ftrs += len;
 198        }
 199
 200        /* loop over bits we know about */
 201        for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
 202                if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
 203                        continue;
 204                bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
 205                if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
 206                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
 207                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
 208                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs2;
 209                        cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= fp->mmu_features;
 210                } else {
 211                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
 212                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
 213                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs2;
 214                        cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~fp->mmu_features;
 215                }
 216        }
 217}
 218
 219static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
 220{
 221        const unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
 222        int tablelen;
 223
 224        pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
 225        if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
 226                return;
 227
 228        scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
 229                      ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
 230}
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 233static void __init init_mmu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
 234{
 235        const __be32 *slb_size_ptr;
 236
 237        slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL) ? :
 238                        of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
 239
 240        if (slb_size_ptr)
 241                mmu_slb_size = be32_to_cpup(slb_size_ptr);
 242}
 243#else
 244#define init_mmu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
 245#endif
 246
 247static struct feature_property {
 248        const char *name;
 249        u32 min_value;
 250        unsigned long cpu_feature;
 251        unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
 252} feature_properties[] __initdata = {
 253#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 254        {"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
 255        {"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
 256#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 257#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
 258        /* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
 259        {"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
 260#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
 261#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 262        {"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
 263        {"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
 264        {"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
 265#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 266};
 267
 268#if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
 269static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
 270{
 271        unsigned int pvr;
 272        const char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
 273
 274        /*
 275         * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
 276         * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
 277         * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
 278         * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
 279         * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
 280         */
 281        if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
 282                pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
 283                identify_cpu(0, pvr);
 284                DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
 285        }
 286}
 287#else
 288#define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
 289#endif
 290
 291static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
 292{
 293        int i;
 294        struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
 295        const __be32 *prop;
 296
 297        for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
 298                prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
 299                if (prop && be32_to_cpup(prop) >= fp->min_value) {
 300                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
 301                        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
 302                }
 303        }
 304}
 305
 306static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
 307                                          const char *uname, int depth,
 308                                          void *data)
 309{
 310        const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
 311        const __be32 *prop;
 312        const __be32 *intserv;
 313        int i, nthreads;
 314        int len;
 315        int found = -1;
 316        int found_thread = 0;
 317
 318        /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
 319        if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
 320                return 0;
 321
 322        /* Get physical cpuid */
 323        intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
 324        if (!intserv)
 325                intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &len);
 326
 327        nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
 328
 329        /*
 330         * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
 331         * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
 332         */
 333        for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
 334                if (be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]) ==
 335                        fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(initial_boot_params)) {
 336                        found = boot_cpu_count;
 337                        found_thread = i;
 338                }
 339#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 340                /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
 341                boot_cpu_count++;
 342#endif
 343        }
 344
 345        /* Not the boot CPU */
 346        if (found < 0)
 347                return 0;
 348
 349        DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", found,
 350            be32_to_cpu(intserv[found_thread]));
 351        boot_cpuid = found;
 352
 353        /*
 354         * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
 355         * meet various levels of the architecture:
 356         * 0x0f000001   Architecture version 2.04
 357         * 0x0f000002   Architecture version 2.05
 358         * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
 359         * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
 360         * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
 361         * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
 362         *
 363         * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
 364         * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
 365         * it uses 0x0f000001.
 366         *
 367         * If we're using device tree CPU feature discovery then we don't
 368         * support the cpu-version property, and it's the responsibility of the
 369         * firmware/hypervisor to provide the correct feature set for the
 370         * architecture level via the ibm,powerpc-cpu-features binding.
 371         */
 372        if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_in_use()) {
 373                prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
 374                if (prop && (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
 375                        identify_cpu(0, be32_to_cpup(prop));
 376
 377                check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
 378                check_cpu_pa_features(node);
 379        }
 380
 381        identical_pvr_fixup(node);
 382        init_mmu_slb_size(node);
 383
 384#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 385        if (nthreads == 1)
 386                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
 387        else if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_in_use())
 388                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
 389        allocate_paca(boot_cpuid);
 390#endif
 391        set_hard_smp_processor_id(found, be32_to_cpu(intserv[found_thread]));
 392
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc(unsigned long node,
 397                                                const char *uname,
 398                                                int depth, void *data)
 399{
 400        const unsigned long *lprop; /* All these set by kernel, so no need to convert endian */
 401
 402        /* Use common scan routine to determine if this is the chosen node */
 403        if (early_init_dt_scan_chosen(node, uname, depth, data) == 0)
 404                return 0;
 405
 406#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 407        /* check if iommu is forced on or off */
 408        if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
 409                iommu_is_off = 1;
 410        if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
 411                iommu_force_on = 1;
 412#endif
 413
 414        /* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
 415        lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
 416        if (lprop)
 417                memory_limit = *lprop;
 418
 419#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 420        lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
 421        if (lprop)
 422                tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
 423        lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
 424        if (lprop)
 425                tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
 426#endif
 427
 428#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 429        lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
 430        if (lprop)
 431                crashk_res.start = *lprop;
 432
 433        lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
 434        if (lprop)
 435                crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
 436#endif
 437
 438        /* break now */
 439        return 1;
 440}
 441
 442/*
 443 * Compare the range against max mem limit and update
 444 * size if it cross the limit.
 445 */
 446
 447#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 448static bool validate_mem_limit(u64 base, u64 *size)
 449{
 450        u64 max_mem = 1UL << (MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
 451
 452        if (base >= max_mem)
 453                return false;
 454        if ((base + *size) > max_mem)
 455                *size = max_mem - base;
 456        return true;
 457}
 458#else
 459static bool validate_mem_limit(u64 base, u64 *size)
 460{
 461        return true;
 462}
 463#endif
 464
 465#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 466/*
 467 * Interpret the ibm dynamic reconfiguration memory LMBs.
 468 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
 469 * information.
 470 */
 471static void __init early_init_drmem_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb,
 472                                        const __be32 **usm)
 473{
 474        u64 base, size;
 475        int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
 476
 477        base = lmb->base_addr;
 478        size = drmem_lmb_size();
 479        rngs = 1;
 480
 481        /*
 482         * Skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags
 483         * or if the block is not assigned to this partition.
 484         */
 485        if ((lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_RESERVED) ||
 486            !(lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED))
 487                return;
 488
 489        if (*usm)
 490                is_kexec_kdump = 1;
 491
 492        if (is_kexec_kdump) {
 493                /*
 494                 * For each memblock in ibm,dynamic-memory, a
 495                 * corresponding entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory
 496                 * property contains a counter 'p' followed by 'p'
 497                 * (base, size) duple. Now read the counter from
 498                 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
 499                 */
 500                rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, usm);
 501                if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
 502                        return;
 503        }
 504
 505        do {
 506                if (is_kexec_kdump) {
 507                        base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, usm);
 508                        size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, usm);
 509                }
 510
 511                if (iommu_is_off) {
 512                        if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
 513                                continue;
 514                        if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
 515                                size = 0x80000000ul - base;
 516                }
 517
 518                if (!validate_mem_limit(base, &size))
 519                        continue;
 520
 521                DBG("Adding: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
 522                memblock_add(base, size);
 523
 524                if (lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_HOTREMOVABLE)
 525                        memblock_mark_hotplug(base, size);
 526        } while (--rngs);
 527}
 528#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
 529
 530static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
 531                                                const char *uname,
 532                                                int depth, void *data)
 533{
 534#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 535        if (depth == 1 &&
 536            strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0) {
 537                walk_drmem_lmbs_early(node, early_init_drmem_lmb);
 538                return 0;
 539        }
 540#endif
 541        
 542        return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
 543}
 544
 545/*
 546 * For a relocatable kernel, we need to get the memstart_addr first,
 547 * then use it to calculate the virtual kernel start address. This has
 548 * to happen at a very early stage (before machine_init). In this case,
 549 * we just want to get the memstart_address and would not like to mess the
 550 * memblock at this stage. So introduce a variable to skip the memblock_add()
 551 * for this reason.
 552 */
 553#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
 554static int add_mem_to_memblock = 1;
 555#else
 556#define add_mem_to_memblock 1
 557#endif
 558
 559void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
 560{
 561#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 562        if (iommu_is_off) {
 563                if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
 564                        return;
 565                if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
 566                        size = 0x80000000ul - base;
 567        }
 568#endif
 569        /* Keep track of the beginning of memory -and- the size of
 570         * the very first block in the device-tree as it represents
 571         * the RMA on ppc64 server
 572         */
 573        if (base < memstart_addr) {
 574                memstart_addr = base;
 575                first_memblock_size = size;
 576        }
 577
 578        /* Add the chunk to the MEMBLOCK list */
 579        if (add_mem_to_memblock) {
 580                if (validate_mem_limit(base, &size))
 581                        memblock_add(base, size);
 582        }
 583}
 584
 585static void __init early_reserve_mem_dt(void)
 586{
 587        unsigned long i, dt_root;
 588        int len;
 589        const __be32 *prop;
 590
 591        early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
 592        early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
 593
 594        dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
 595
 596        prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "reserved-ranges", &len);
 597
 598        if (!prop)
 599                return;
 600
 601        DBG("Found new-style reserved-ranges\n");
 602
 603        /* Each reserved range is an (address,size) pair, 2 cells each,
 604         * totalling 4 cells per range. */
 605        for (i = 0; i < len / (sizeof(*prop) * 4); i++) {
 606                u64 base, size;
 607
 608                base = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 0, 2);
 609                size = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 2, 2);
 610
 611                if (size) {
 612                        DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
 613                        memblock_reserve(base, size);
 614                }
 615        }
 616}
 617
 618static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
 619{
 620        __be64 *reserve_map;
 621
 622        reserve_map = (__be64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
 623                        fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(initial_boot_params));
 624
 625        /* Look for the new "reserved-regions" property in the DT */
 626        early_reserve_mem_dt();
 627
 628#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 629        /* Then reserve the initrd, if any */
 630        if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start)) {
 631                memblock_reserve(ALIGN_DOWN(__pa(initrd_start), PAGE_SIZE),
 632                        ALIGN(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE) -
 633                        ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE));
 634        }
 635#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 636
 637#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 638        /* 
 639         * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
 640         * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
 641         */
 642        if (be64_to_cpup(reserve_map) > 0xffffffffull) {
 643                u32 base_32, size_32;
 644                __be32 *reserve_map_32 = (__be32 *)reserve_map;
 645
 646                DBG("Found old 32-bit reserve map\n");
 647
 648                while (1) {
 649                        base_32 = be32_to_cpup(reserve_map_32++);
 650                        size_32 = be32_to_cpup(reserve_map_32++);
 651                        if (size_32 == 0)
 652                                break;
 653                        DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
 654                        memblock_reserve(base_32, size_32);
 655                }
 656                return;
 657        }
 658#endif
 659}
 660
 661#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 662static bool tm_disabled __initdata;
 663
 664static int __init parse_ppc_tm(char *str)
 665{
 666        bool res;
 667
 668        if (kstrtobool(str, &res))
 669                return -EINVAL;
 670
 671        tm_disabled = !res;
 672
 673        return 0;
 674}
 675early_param("ppc_tm", parse_ppc_tm);
 676
 677static void __init tm_init(void)
 678{
 679        if (tm_disabled) {
 680                pr_info("Disabling hardware transactional memory (HTM)\n");
 681                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &=
 682                        ~(PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC | PPC_FEATURE2_HTM);
 683                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_TM;
 684                return;
 685        }
 686
 687        pnv_tm_init();
 688}
 689#else
 690static void tm_init(void) { }
 691#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
 692
 693#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 694static void __init save_fscr_to_task(void)
 695{
 696        /*
 697         * Ensure the init_task (pid 0, aka swapper) uses the value of FSCR we
 698         * have configured via the device tree features or via __init_FSCR().
 699         * That value will then be propagated to pid 1 (init) and all future
 700         * processes.
 701         */
 702        if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
 703                init_task.thread.fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
 704}
 705#else
 706static inline void save_fscr_to_task(void) {};
 707#endif
 708
 709
 710void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
 711{
 712        phys_addr_t limit;
 713
 714        DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%px)\n", params);
 715
 716        /* Too early to BUG_ON(), do it by hand */
 717        if (!early_init_dt_verify(params))
 718                panic("BUG: Failed verifying flat device tree, bad version?");
 719
 720#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
 721        /* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
 722        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
 723#endif
 724
 725#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
 726        /* Some machines might need OPAL info for debugging, grab it now. */
 727        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_opal, NULL);
 728
 729        /* Scan tree for ultravisor feature */
 730        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_ultravisor, NULL);
 731#endif
 732
 733#if defined(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) || defined(CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP)
 734        /* scan tree to see if dump is active during last boot */
 735        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump, NULL);
 736#endif
 737
 738        /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
 739         * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
 740         * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
 741         */
 742        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc, boot_command_line);
 743
 744        /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild MEMBLOCKs */
 745        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
 746        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
 747
 748        parse_early_param();
 749
 750        /* make sure we've parsed cmdline for mem= before this */
 751        if (memory_limit)
 752                first_memblock_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, memory_limit);
 753        setup_initial_memory_limit(memstart_addr, first_memblock_size);
 754        /* Reserve MEMBLOCK regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
 755        memblock_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
 756        /* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
 757        if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
 758                memblock_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
 759        reserve_kdump_trampoline();
 760#if defined(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) || defined(CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP)
 761        /*
 762         * If we fail to reserve memory for firmware-assisted dump then
 763         * fallback to kexec based kdump.
 764         */
 765        if (fadump_reserve_mem() == 0)
 766#endif
 767                reserve_crashkernel();
 768        early_reserve_mem();
 769
 770        /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned. */
 771        limit = ALIGN(memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size(), PAGE_SIZE);
 772        memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
 773
 774        memblock_allow_resize();
 775        memblock_dump_all();
 776
 777        DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size());
 778
 779        /* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
 780         * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
 781        move_device_tree();
 782
 783        allocate_paca_ptrs();
 784
 785        DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
 786
 787        dt_cpu_ftrs_scan();
 788
 789        /* Retrieve CPU related informations from the flat tree
 790         * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
 791         */
 792        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
 793        if (boot_cpuid < 0) {
 794                printk("Failed to identify boot CPU !\n");
 795                BUG();
 796        }
 797
 798        save_fscr_to_task();
 799
 800#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
 801        /* We'll later wait for secondaries to check in; there are
 802         * NCPUS-1 non-boot CPUs  :-)
 803         */
 804        spinning_secondaries = boot_cpu_count - 1;
 805#endif
 806
 807        mmu_early_init_devtree();
 808
 809#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
 810        /* Scan and build the list of machine check recoverable ranges */
 811        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_recoverable_ranges, NULL);
 812#endif
 813        epapr_paravirt_early_init();
 814
 815        /* Now try to figure out if we are running on LPAR and so on */
 816        pseries_probe_fw_features();
 817
 818#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
 819        /* Identify PS3 firmware */
 820        if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(of_get_flat_dt_root(), "sony,ps3"))
 821                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_PS3_POSSIBLE;
 822#endif
 823
 824        tm_init();
 825
 826        DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
 827}
 828
 829#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
 830/*
 831 * This function run before early_init_devtree, so we have to init
 832 * initial_boot_params.
 833 */
 834void __init early_get_first_memblock_info(void *params, phys_addr_t *size)
 835{
 836        /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
 837        initial_boot_params = params;
 838
 839        /*
 840         * Scan the memory nodes and set add_mem_to_memblock to 0 to avoid
 841         * mess the memblock.
 842         */
 843        add_mem_to_memblock = 0;
 844        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
 845        of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
 846        add_mem_to_memblock = 1;
 847
 848        if (size)
 849                *size = first_memblock_size;
 850}
 851#endif
 852
 853/*******
 854 *
 855 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
 856 * object, call of_node_put() when done.  The device tree and list
 857 * are protected by a rw_lock.
 858 *
 859 * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
 860 * this isn't dealt with yet.
 861 *
 862 *******/
 863
 864/**
 865 * of_get_ibm_chip_id - Returns the IBM "chip-id" of a device
 866 * @np: device node of the device
 867 *
 868 * This looks for a property "ibm,chip-id" in the node or any
 869 * of its parents and returns its content, or -1 if it cannot
 870 * be found.
 871 */
 872int of_get_ibm_chip_id(struct device_node *np)
 873{
 874        of_node_get(np);
 875        while (np) {
 876                u32 chip_id;
 877
 878                /*
 879                 * Skiboot may produce memory nodes that contain more than one
 880                 * cell in chip-id, we only read the first one here.
 881                 */
 882                if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ibm,chip-id", &chip_id)) {
 883                        of_node_put(np);
 884                        return chip_id;
 885                }
 886
 887                np = of_get_next_parent(np);
 888        }
 889        return -1;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_ibm_chip_id);
 892
 893/**
 894 * cpu_to_chip_id - Return the cpus chip-id
 895 * @cpu: The logical cpu number.
 896 *
 897 * Return the value of the ibm,chip-id property corresponding to the given
 898 * logical cpu number. If the chip-id can not be found, returns -1.
 899 */
 900int cpu_to_chip_id(int cpu)
 901{
 902        struct device_node *np;
 903
 904        np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
 905        if (!np)
 906                return -1;
 907
 908        of_node_put(np);
 909        return of_get_ibm_chip_id(np);
 910}
 911EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_to_chip_id);
 912
 913bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
 914{
 915#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 916        /*
 917         * Early firmware scanning must use this rather than
 918         * get_hard_smp_processor_id because we don't have pacas allocated
 919         * until memory topology is discovered.
 920         */
 921        if (cpu_to_phys_id != NULL)
 922                return (int)phys_id == cpu_to_phys_id[cpu];
 923#endif
 924
 925        return (int)phys_id == get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
 926}
 927