linux/arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c
   4 *
   5 * Code specific to PKUnity SoC and UniCore ISA
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 GUAN Xue-tao
   8 */
   9#include <stdarg.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/stddef.h>
  19#include <linux/unistd.h>
  20#include <linux/delay.h>
  21#include <linux/reboot.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/cpu.h>
  25#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  26#include <linux/pm.h>
  27#include <linux/tick.h>
  28#include <linux/utsname.h>
  29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  30#include <linux/random.h>
  31#include <linux/gpio.h>
  32#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  35#include <asm/processor.h>
  36#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  37
  38#include "setup.h"
  39
  40static const char * const processor_modes[] = {
  41        "UK00", "UK01", "UK02", "UK03", "UK04", "UK05", "UK06", "UK07",
  42        "UK08", "UK09", "UK0A", "UK0B", "UK0C", "UK0D", "UK0E", "UK0F",
  43        "USER", "REAL", "INTR", "PRIV", "UK14", "UK15", "UK16", "ABRT",
  44        "UK18", "UK19", "UK1A", "EXTN", "UK1C", "UK1D", "UK1E", "SUSR"
  45};
  46
  47void arch_cpu_idle(void)
  48{
  49        cpu_do_idle();
  50        local_irq_enable();
  51}
  52
  53void machine_halt(void)
  54{
  55        gpio_set_value(GPO_SOFT_OFF, 0);
  56}
  57
  58/*
  59 * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
  60 */
  61void (*pm_power_off)(void) = NULL;
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
  63
  64void machine_power_off(void)
  65{
  66        if (pm_power_off)
  67                pm_power_off();
  68        machine_halt();
  69}
  70
  71void machine_restart(char *cmd)
  72{
  73        /* Disable interrupts first */
  74        local_irq_disable();
  75
  76        /*
  77         * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
  78         * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
  79         * soft boot works.
  80         */
  81        setup_mm_for_reboot();
  82
  83        /* Clean and invalidate caches */
  84        flush_cache_all();
  85
  86        /* Turn off caching */
  87        cpu_proc_fin();
  88
  89        /* Push out any further dirty data, and ensure cache is empty */
  90        flush_cache_all();
  91
  92        /*
  93         * Now handle reboot code.
  94         */
  95        if (reboot_mode == REBOOT_SOFT) {
  96                /* Jump into ROM at address 0xffff0000 */
  97                cpu_reset(VECTORS_BASE);
  98        } else {
  99                writel(0x00002001, PM_PLLSYSCFG); /* cpu clk = 250M */
 100                writel(0x00100800, PM_PLLDDRCFG); /* ddr clk =  44M */
 101                writel(0x00002001, PM_PLLVGACFG); /* vga clk = 250M */
 102
 103                /* Use on-chip reset capability */
 104                /* following instructions must be in one icache line */
 105                __asm__ __volatile__(
 106                        "       .align 5\n\t"
 107                        "       stw     %1, [%0]\n\t"
 108                        "201:   ldw     r0, [%0]\n\t"
 109                        "       cmpsub.a        r0, #0\n\t"
 110                        "       bne     201b\n\t"
 111                        "       stw     %3, [%2]\n\t"
 112                        "       nop; nop; nop\n\t"
 113                        /* prefetch 3 instructions at most */
 114                        :
 115                        : "r" (PM_PMCR),
 116                          "r" (PM_PMCR_CFBSYS | PM_PMCR_CFBDDR
 117                                | PM_PMCR_CFBVGA),
 118                          "r" (RESETC_SWRR),
 119                          "r" (RESETC_SWRR_SRB)
 120                        : "r0", "memory");
 121        }
 122
 123        /*
 124         * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
 125         * Tell the user!
 126         */
 127        mdelay(1000);
 128        printk(KERN_EMERG "Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
 129        do { } while (1);
 130}
 131
 132void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 133{
 134        unsigned long flags;
 135        char buf[64];
 136
 137        show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
 138        printk("PC is at %pS\n", (void *)instruction_pointer(regs));
 139        printk("LR is at %pS\n", (void *)regs->UCreg_lr);
 140        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "pc : [<%08lx>]    lr : [<%08lx>]    psr: %08lx\n"
 141               "sp : %08lx  ip : %08lx  fp : %08lx\n",
 142                regs->UCreg_pc, regs->UCreg_lr, regs->UCreg_asr,
 143                regs->UCreg_sp, regs->UCreg_ip, regs->UCreg_fp);
 144        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r26: %08lx  r25: %08lx  r24: %08lx\n",
 145                regs->UCreg_26, regs->UCreg_25,
 146                regs->UCreg_24);
 147        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r23: %08lx  r22: %08lx  r21: %08lx  r20: %08lx\n",
 148                regs->UCreg_23, regs->UCreg_22,
 149                regs->UCreg_21, regs->UCreg_20);
 150        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r19: %08lx  r18: %08lx  r17: %08lx  r16: %08lx\n",
 151                regs->UCreg_19, regs->UCreg_18,
 152                regs->UCreg_17, regs->UCreg_16);
 153        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r15: %08lx  r14: %08lx  r13: %08lx  r12: %08lx\n",
 154                regs->UCreg_15, regs->UCreg_14,
 155                regs->UCreg_13, regs->UCreg_12);
 156        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r11: %08lx  r10: %08lx  r9 : %08lx  r8 : %08lx\n",
 157                regs->UCreg_11, regs->UCreg_10,
 158                regs->UCreg_09, regs->UCreg_08);
 159        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r7 : %08lx  r6 : %08lx  r5 : %08lx  r4 : %08lx\n",
 160                regs->UCreg_07, regs->UCreg_06,
 161                regs->UCreg_05, regs->UCreg_04);
 162        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "r3 : %08lx  r2 : %08lx  r1 : %08lx  r0 : %08lx\n",
 163                regs->UCreg_03, regs->UCreg_02,
 164                regs->UCreg_01, regs->UCreg_00);
 165
 166        flags = regs->UCreg_asr;
 167        buf[0] = flags & PSR_S_BIT ? 'S' : 's';
 168        buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
 169        buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
 170        buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
 171        buf[4] = '\0';
 172
 173        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Flags: %s  INTR o%s  REAL o%s  Mode %s  Segment %s\n",
 174                buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
 175                fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
 176                processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
 177                uaccess_kernel() ? "kernel" : "user");
 178        {
 179                unsigned int ctrl;
 180
 181                buf[0] = '\0';
 182                {
 183                        unsigned int transbase;
 184                        asm("movc %0, p0.c2, #0\n"
 185                            : "=r" (transbase));
 186                        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "  Table: %08x", transbase);
 187                }
 188                asm("movc %0, p0.c1, #0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
 189
 190                printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
 191        }
 192}
 193
 194void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 195{
 196        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "\n");
 197        printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n",
 198                        task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
 199        __show_regs(regs);
 200        __backtrace();
 201}
 202
 203void flush_thread(void)
 204{
 205        struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
 206        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 207
 208        memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
 209        memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
 210#ifdef CONFIG_UNICORE_FPU_F64
 211        memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(struct fp_state));
 212#endif
 213}
 214
 215void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 216{
 217}
 218
 219asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
 220asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void) __asm__("ret_from_kernel_thread");
 221
 222int
 223copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
 224            unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p)
 225{
 226        struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
 227        struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
 228
 229        memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
 230        thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
 231        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 232                thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
 233                thread->cpu_context.r4 = stack_start;
 234                thread->cpu_context.r5 = stk_sz;
 235                memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 236        } else {
 237                thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
 238                *childregs = *current_pt_regs();
 239                childregs->UCreg_00 = 0;
 240                if (stack_start)
 241                        childregs->UCreg_sp = stack_start;
 242
 243                if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 244                        childregs->UCreg_16 = childregs->UCreg_03;
 245        }
 246        return 0;
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 * Fill in the task's elfregs structure for a core dump.
 251 */
 252int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs)
 253{
 254        elf_core_copy_regs(elfregs, task_pt_regs(t));
 255        return 1;
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
 260 */
 261int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fp)
 262{
 263        struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
 264        int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
 265
 266#ifdef CONFIG_UNICORE_FPU_F64
 267        if (used_math)
 268                memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate, sizeof(*fp));
 269#endif
 270        return used_math != 0;
 271}
 272EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
 273
 274unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 275{
 276        struct stackframe frame;
 277        int count = 0;
 278        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 279                return 0;
 280
 281        frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
 282        frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(p);
 283        frame.lr = 0;                   /* recovered from the stack */
 284        frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
 285        do {
 286                int ret = unwind_frame(&frame);
 287                if (ret < 0)
 288                        return 0;
 289                if (!in_sched_functions(frame.pc))
 290                        return frame.pc;
 291        } while ((count++) < 16);
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
 296{
 297        return randomize_page(mm->brk, 0x02000000);
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * The vectors page is always readable from user space for the
 302 * atomic helpers and the signal restart code.  Let's declare a mapping
 303 * for it so it is visible through ptrace and /proc/<pid>/mem.
 304 */
 305
 306int vectors_user_mapping(void)
 307{
 308        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 309        return install_special_mapping(mm, 0xffff0000, PAGE_SIZE,
 310                                       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
 311                                       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC |
 312                                       VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP,
 313                                       NULL);
 314}
 315
 316const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 317{
 318        return (vma->vm_start == 0xffff0000) ? "[vectors]" : NULL;
 319}
 320