linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-mmio.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Generic driver for memory-mapped GPIO controllers.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
   6 * Copyright 2008,2010 Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
   7 *
   8 * ....``.```~~~~````.`.`.`.`.```````'',,,.........`````......`.......
   9 * ...``                                                         ```````..
  10 * ..The simplest form of a GPIO controller that the driver supports is``
  11 *  `.just a single "data" register, where GPIO state can be read and/or `
  12 *    `,..written. ,,..``~~~~ .....``.`.`.~~.```.`.........``````.```````
  13 *        `````````
  14                                    ___
  15_/~~|___/~|   . ```~~~~~~       ___/___\___     ,~.`.`.`.`````.~~...,,,,...
  16__________|~$@~~~        %~    /o*o*o*o*o*o\   .. Implementing such a GPIO .
  17o        `                     ~~~~\___/~~~~    ` controller in FPGA is ,.`
  18                                                 `....trivial..'~`.```.```
  19 *                                                    ```````
  20 *  .```````~~~~`..`.``.``.
  21 * .  The driver supports  `...       ,..```.`~~~```````````````....````.``,,
  22 * .   big-endian notation, just`.  .. A bit more sophisticated controllers ,
  23 *  . register the device with -be`. .with a pair of set/clear-bit registers ,
  24 *   `.. suffix.  ```~~`````....`.`   . affecting the data register and the .`
  25 *     ``.`.``...```                  ```.. output pins are also supported.`
  26 *                        ^^             `````.`````````.,``~``~``~~``````
  27 *                                                   .                  ^^
  28 *   ,..`.`.`...````````````......`.`.`.`.`.`..`.`.`..
  29 * .. The expectation is that in at least some cases .    ,-~~~-,
  30 *  .this will be used with roll-your-own ASIC/FPGA .`     \   /
  31 *  .logic in Verilog or VHDL. ~~~`````````..`````~~`       \ /
  32 *  ..````````......```````````                             \o_
  33 *                                                           |
  34 *                              ^^                          / \
  35 *
  36 *           ...`````~~`.....``.`..........``````.`.``.```........``.
  37 *            `  8, 16, 32 and 64 bits registers are supported, and``.
  38 *            . the number of GPIOs is determined by the width of   ~
  39 *             .. the registers. ,............```.`.`..`.`.~~~.`.`.`~
  40 *               `.......````.```
  41 */
  42
  43#include <linux/init.h>
  44#include <linux/err.h>
  45#include <linux/bug.h>
  46#include <linux/kernel.h>
  47#include <linux/module.h>
  48#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  49#include <linux/compiler.h>
  50#include <linux/types.h>
  51#include <linux/errno.h>
  52#include <linux/log2.h>
  53#include <linux/ioport.h>
  54#include <linux/io.h>
  55#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  56#include <linux/slab.h>
  57#include <linux/bitops.h>
  58#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  59#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  60#include <linux/of.h>
  61#include <linux/of_device.h>
  62
  63static void bgpio_write8(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
  64{
  65        writeb(data, reg);
  66}
  67
  68static unsigned long bgpio_read8(void __iomem *reg)
  69{
  70        return readb(reg);
  71}
  72
  73static void bgpio_write16(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
  74{
  75        writew(data, reg);
  76}
  77
  78static unsigned long bgpio_read16(void __iomem *reg)
  79{
  80        return readw(reg);
  81}
  82
  83static void bgpio_write32(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
  84{
  85        writel(data, reg);
  86}
  87
  88static unsigned long bgpio_read32(void __iomem *reg)
  89{
  90        return readl(reg);
  91}
  92
  93#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
  94static void bgpio_write64(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
  95{
  96        writeq(data, reg);
  97}
  98
  99static unsigned long bgpio_read64(void __iomem *reg)
 100{
 101        return readq(reg);
 102}
 103#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
 104
 105static void bgpio_write16be(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
 106{
 107        iowrite16be(data, reg);
 108}
 109
 110static unsigned long bgpio_read16be(void __iomem *reg)
 111{
 112        return ioread16be(reg);
 113}
 114
 115static void bgpio_write32be(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data)
 116{
 117        iowrite32be(data, reg);
 118}
 119
 120static unsigned long bgpio_read32be(void __iomem *reg)
 121{
 122        return ioread32be(reg);
 123}
 124
 125static unsigned long bgpio_line2mask(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int line)
 126{
 127        if (gc->be_bits)
 128                return BIT(gc->bgpio_bits - 1 - line);
 129        return BIT(line);
 130}
 131
 132static int bgpio_get_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 133{
 134        unsigned long pinmask = bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio);
 135        bool dir = !!(gc->bgpio_dir & pinmask);
 136
 137        if (dir)
 138                return !!(gc->read_reg(gc->reg_set) & pinmask);
 139        else
 140                return !!(gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dat) & pinmask);
 141}
 142
 143/*
 144 * This assumes that the bits in the GPIO register are in native endianness.
 145 * We only assign the function pointer if we have that.
 146 */
 147static int bgpio_get_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 148                                  unsigned long *bits)
 149{
 150        unsigned long get_mask = 0;
 151        unsigned long set_mask = 0;
 152
 153        /* Make sure we first clear any bits that are zero when we read the register */
 154        *bits &= ~*mask;
 155
 156        set_mask = *mask & gc->bgpio_dir;
 157        get_mask = *mask & ~gc->bgpio_dir;
 158
 159        if (set_mask)
 160                *bits |= gc->read_reg(gc->reg_set) & set_mask;
 161        if (get_mask)
 162                *bits |= gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dat) & get_mask;
 163
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167static int bgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 168{
 169        return !!(gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dat) & bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio));
 170}
 171
 172/*
 173 * This only works if the bits in the GPIO register are in native endianness.
 174 */
 175static int bgpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 176                              unsigned long *bits)
 177{
 178        /* Make sure we first clear any bits that are zero when we read the register */
 179        *bits &= ~*mask;
 180        *bits |= gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dat) & *mask;
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184/*
 185 * With big endian mirrored bit order it becomes more tedious.
 186 */
 187static int bgpio_get_multiple_be(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 188                                 unsigned long *bits)
 189{
 190        unsigned long readmask = 0;
 191        unsigned long val;
 192        int bit;
 193
 194        /* Make sure we first clear any bits that are zero when we read the register */
 195        *bits &= ~*mask;
 196
 197        /* Create a mirrored mask */
 198        bit = -1;
 199        while ((bit = find_next_bit(mask, gc->ngpio, bit + 1)) < gc->ngpio)
 200                readmask |= bgpio_line2mask(gc, bit);
 201
 202        /* Read the register */
 203        val = gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dat) & readmask;
 204
 205        /*
 206         * Mirror the result into the "bits" result, this will give line 0
 207         * in bit 0 ... line 31 in bit 31 for a 32bit register.
 208         */
 209        bit = -1;
 210        while ((bit = find_next_bit(&val, gc->ngpio, bit + 1)) < gc->ngpio)
 211                *bits |= bgpio_line2mask(gc, bit);
 212
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215
 216static void bgpio_set_none(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 217{
 218}
 219
 220static void bgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 221{
 222        unsigned long mask = bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio);
 223        unsigned long flags;
 224
 225        spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 226
 227        if (val)
 228                gc->bgpio_data |= mask;
 229        else
 230                gc->bgpio_data &= ~mask;
 231
 232        gc->write_reg(gc->reg_dat, gc->bgpio_data);
 233
 234        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 235}
 236
 237static void bgpio_set_with_clear(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
 238                                 int val)
 239{
 240        unsigned long mask = bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio);
 241
 242        if (val)
 243                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_set, mask);
 244        else
 245                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_clr, mask);
 246}
 247
 248static void bgpio_set_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 249{
 250        unsigned long mask = bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio);
 251        unsigned long flags;
 252
 253        spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 254
 255        if (val)
 256                gc->bgpio_data |= mask;
 257        else
 258                gc->bgpio_data &= ~mask;
 259
 260        gc->write_reg(gc->reg_set, gc->bgpio_data);
 261
 262        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 263}
 264
 265static void bgpio_multiple_get_masks(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 266                                     unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits,
 267                                     unsigned long *set_mask,
 268                                     unsigned long *clear_mask)
 269{
 270        int i;
 271
 272        *set_mask = 0;
 273        *clear_mask = 0;
 274
 275        for (i = 0; i < gc->bgpio_bits; i++) {
 276                if (*mask == 0)
 277                        break;
 278                if (__test_and_clear_bit(i, mask)) {
 279                        if (test_bit(i, bits))
 280                                *set_mask |= bgpio_line2mask(gc, i);
 281                        else
 282                                *clear_mask |= bgpio_line2mask(gc, i);
 283                }
 284        }
 285}
 286
 287static void bgpio_set_multiple_single_reg(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 288                                          unsigned long *mask,
 289                                          unsigned long *bits,
 290                                          void __iomem *reg)
 291{
 292        unsigned long flags;
 293        unsigned long set_mask, clear_mask;
 294
 295        spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 296
 297        bgpio_multiple_get_masks(gc, mask, bits, &set_mask, &clear_mask);
 298
 299        gc->bgpio_data |= set_mask;
 300        gc->bgpio_data &= ~clear_mask;
 301
 302        gc->write_reg(reg, gc->bgpio_data);
 303
 304        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 305}
 306
 307static void bgpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 308                               unsigned long *bits)
 309{
 310        bgpio_set_multiple_single_reg(gc, mask, bits, gc->reg_dat);
 311}
 312
 313static void bgpio_set_multiple_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
 314                                   unsigned long *bits)
 315{
 316        bgpio_set_multiple_single_reg(gc, mask, bits, gc->reg_set);
 317}
 318
 319static void bgpio_set_multiple_with_clear(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 320                                          unsigned long *mask,
 321                                          unsigned long *bits)
 322{
 323        unsigned long set_mask, clear_mask;
 324
 325        bgpio_multiple_get_masks(gc, mask, bits, &set_mask, &clear_mask);
 326
 327        if (set_mask)
 328                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_set, set_mask);
 329        if (clear_mask)
 330                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_clr, clear_mask);
 331}
 332
 333static int bgpio_simple_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 334{
 335        return 0;
 336}
 337
 338static int bgpio_dir_out_err(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
 339                                int val)
 340{
 341        return -EINVAL;
 342}
 343
 344static int bgpio_simple_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
 345                                int val)
 346{
 347        gc->set(gc, gpio, val);
 348
 349        return 0;
 350}
 351
 352static int bgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 353{
 354        unsigned long flags;
 355
 356        spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 357
 358        gc->bgpio_dir &= ~bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio);
 359
 360        if (gc->reg_dir_in)
 361                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_dir_in, ~gc->bgpio_dir);
 362        if (gc->reg_dir_out)
 363                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_dir_out, gc->bgpio_dir);
 364
 365        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 366
 367        return 0;
 368}
 369
 370static int bgpio_get_dir(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 371{
 372        /* Return 0 if output, 1 if input */
 373        if (gc->bgpio_dir_unreadable) {
 374                if (gc->bgpio_dir & bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio))
 375                        return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
 376                return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
 377        }
 378
 379        if (gc->reg_dir_out) {
 380                if (gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dir_out) & bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio))
 381                        return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
 382                return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
 383        }
 384
 385        if (gc->reg_dir_in)
 386                if (!(gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dir_in) & bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio)))
 387                        return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
 388
 389        return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
 390}
 391
 392static void bgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
 393{
 394        unsigned long flags;
 395
 396        spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 397
 398        gc->bgpio_dir |= bgpio_line2mask(gc, gpio);
 399
 400        if (gc->reg_dir_in)
 401                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_dir_in, ~gc->bgpio_dir);
 402        if (gc->reg_dir_out)
 403                gc->write_reg(gc->reg_dir_out, gc->bgpio_dir);
 404
 405        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gc->bgpio_lock, flags);
 406}
 407
 408static int bgpio_dir_out_dir_first(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
 409                                   int val)
 410{
 411        bgpio_dir_out(gc, gpio, val);
 412        gc->set(gc, gpio, val);
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416static int bgpio_dir_out_val_first(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio,
 417                                   int val)
 418{
 419        gc->set(gc, gpio, val);
 420        bgpio_dir_out(gc, gpio, val);
 421        return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static int bgpio_setup_accessors(struct device *dev,
 425                                 struct gpio_chip *gc,
 426                                 bool byte_be)
 427{
 428
 429        switch (gc->bgpio_bits) {
 430        case 8:
 431                gc->read_reg    = bgpio_read8;
 432                gc->write_reg   = bgpio_write8;
 433                break;
 434        case 16:
 435                if (byte_be) {
 436                        gc->read_reg    = bgpio_read16be;
 437                        gc->write_reg   = bgpio_write16be;
 438                } else {
 439                        gc->read_reg    = bgpio_read16;
 440                        gc->write_reg   = bgpio_write16;
 441                }
 442                break;
 443        case 32:
 444                if (byte_be) {
 445                        gc->read_reg    = bgpio_read32be;
 446                        gc->write_reg   = bgpio_write32be;
 447                } else {
 448                        gc->read_reg    = bgpio_read32;
 449                        gc->write_reg   = bgpio_write32;
 450                }
 451                break;
 452#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
 453        case 64:
 454                if (byte_be) {
 455                        dev_err(dev,
 456                                "64 bit big endian byte order unsupported\n");
 457                        return -EINVAL;
 458                } else {
 459                        gc->read_reg    = bgpio_read64;
 460                        gc->write_reg   = bgpio_write64;
 461                }
 462                break;
 463#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
 464        default:
 465                dev_err(dev, "unsupported data width %u bits\n", gc->bgpio_bits);
 466                return -EINVAL;
 467        }
 468
 469        return 0;
 470}
 471
 472/*
 473 * Create the device and allocate the resources.  For setting GPIO's there are
 474 * three supported configurations:
 475 *
 476 *      - single input/output register resource (named "dat").
 477 *      - set/clear pair (named "set" and "clr").
 478 *      - single output register resource and single input resource ("set" and
 479 *      dat").
 480 *
 481 * For the single output register, this drives a 1 by setting a bit and a zero
 482 * by clearing a bit.  For the set clr pair, this drives a 1 by setting a bit
 483 * in the set register and clears it by setting a bit in the clear register.
 484 * The configuration is detected by which resources are present.
 485 *
 486 * For setting the GPIO direction, there are three supported configurations:
 487 *
 488 *      - simple bidirection GPIO that requires no configuration.
 489 *      - an output direction register (named "dirout") where a 1 bit
 490 *      indicates the GPIO is an output.
 491 *      - an input direction register (named "dirin") where a 1 bit indicates
 492 *      the GPIO is an input.
 493 */
 494static int bgpio_setup_io(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 495                          void __iomem *dat,
 496                          void __iomem *set,
 497                          void __iomem *clr,
 498                          unsigned long flags)
 499{
 500
 501        gc->reg_dat = dat;
 502        if (!gc->reg_dat)
 503                return -EINVAL;
 504
 505        if (set && clr) {
 506                gc->reg_set = set;
 507                gc->reg_clr = clr;
 508                gc->set = bgpio_set_with_clear;
 509                gc->set_multiple = bgpio_set_multiple_with_clear;
 510        } else if (set && !clr) {
 511                gc->reg_set = set;
 512                gc->set = bgpio_set_set;
 513                gc->set_multiple = bgpio_set_multiple_set;
 514        } else if (flags & BGPIOF_NO_OUTPUT) {
 515                gc->set = bgpio_set_none;
 516                gc->set_multiple = NULL;
 517        } else {
 518                gc->set = bgpio_set;
 519                gc->set_multiple = bgpio_set_multiple;
 520        }
 521
 522        if (!(flags & BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET) &&
 523            (flags & BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET)) {
 524                gc->get = bgpio_get_set;
 525                if (!gc->be_bits)
 526                        gc->get_multiple = bgpio_get_set_multiple;
 527                /*
 528                 * We deliberately avoid assigning the ->get_multiple() call
 529                 * for big endian mirrored registers which are ALSO reflecting
 530                 * their value in the set register when used as output. It is
 531                 * simply too much complexity, let the GPIO core fall back to
 532                 * reading each line individually in that fringe case.
 533                 */
 534        } else {
 535                gc->get = bgpio_get;
 536                if (gc->be_bits)
 537                        gc->get_multiple = bgpio_get_multiple_be;
 538                else
 539                        gc->get_multiple = bgpio_get_multiple;
 540        }
 541
 542        return 0;
 543}
 544
 545static int bgpio_setup_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 546                                 void __iomem *dirout,
 547                                 void __iomem *dirin,
 548                                 unsigned long flags)
 549{
 550        if (dirout || dirin) {
 551                gc->reg_dir_out = dirout;
 552                gc->reg_dir_in = dirin;
 553                if (flags & BGPIOF_NO_SET_ON_INPUT)
 554                        gc->direction_output = bgpio_dir_out_dir_first;
 555                else
 556                        gc->direction_output = bgpio_dir_out_val_first;
 557                gc->direction_input = bgpio_dir_in;
 558                gc->get_direction = bgpio_get_dir;
 559        } else {
 560                if (flags & BGPIOF_NO_OUTPUT)
 561                        gc->direction_output = bgpio_dir_out_err;
 562                else
 563                        gc->direction_output = bgpio_simple_dir_out;
 564                gc->direction_input = bgpio_simple_dir_in;
 565        }
 566
 567        return 0;
 568}
 569
 570static int bgpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_pin)
 571{
 572        if (gpio_pin < chip->ngpio)
 573                return 0;
 574
 575        return -EINVAL;
 576}
 577
 578/**
 579 * bgpio_init() - Initialize generic GPIO accessor functions
 580 * @gc: the GPIO chip to set up
 581 * @dev: the parent device of the new GPIO chip (compulsory)
 582 * @sz: the size (width) of the MMIO registers in bytes, typically 1, 2 or 4
 583 * @dat: MMIO address for the register to READ the value of the GPIO lines, it
 584 *      is expected that a 1 in the corresponding bit in this register means the
 585 *      line is asserted
 586 * @set: MMIO address for the register to SET the value of the GPIO lines, it is
 587 *      expected that we write the line with 1 in this register to drive the GPIO line
 588 *      high.
 589 * @clr: MMIO address for the register to CLEAR the value of the GPIO lines, it is
 590 *      expected that we write the line with 1 in this register to drive the GPIO line
 591 *      low. It is allowed to leave this address as NULL, in that case the SET register
 592 *      will be assumed to also clear the GPIO lines, by actively writing the line
 593 *      with 0.
 594 * @dirout: MMIO address for the register to set the line as OUTPUT. It is assumed
 595 *      that setting a line to 1 in this register will turn that line into an
 596 *      output line. Conversely, setting the line to 0 will turn that line into
 597 *      an input.
 598 * @dirin: MMIO address for the register to set this line as INPUT. It is assumed
 599 *      that setting a line to 1 in this register will turn that line into an
 600 *      input line. Conversely, setting the line to 0 will turn that line into
 601 *      an output.
 602 * @flags: Different flags that will affect the behaviour of the device, such as
 603 *      endianness etc.
 604 */
 605int bgpio_init(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct device *dev,
 606               unsigned long sz, void __iomem *dat, void __iomem *set,
 607               void __iomem *clr, void __iomem *dirout, void __iomem *dirin,
 608               unsigned long flags)
 609{
 610        int ret;
 611
 612        if (!is_power_of_2(sz))
 613                return -EINVAL;
 614
 615        gc->bgpio_bits = sz * 8;
 616        if (gc->bgpio_bits > BITS_PER_LONG)
 617                return -EINVAL;
 618
 619        spin_lock_init(&gc->bgpio_lock);
 620        gc->parent = dev;
 621        gc->label = dev_name(dev);
 622        gc->base = -1;
 623        gc->ngpio = gc->bgpio_bits;
 624        gc->request = bgpio_request;
 625        gc->be_bits = !!(flags & BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN);
 626
 627        ret = bgpio_setup_io(gc, dat, set, clr, flags);
 628        if (ret)
 629                return ret;
 630
 631        ret = bgpio_setup_accessors(dev, gc, flags & BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER);
 632        if (ret)
 633                return ret;
 634
 635        ret = bgpio_setup_direction(gc, dirout, dirin, flags);
 636        if (ret)
 637                return ret;
 638
 639        gc->bgpio_data = gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dat);
 640        if (gc->set == bgpio_set_set &&
 641                        !(flags & BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET))
 642                gc->bgpio_data = gc->read_reg(gc->reg_set);
 643
 644        if (flags & BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR)
 645                gc->bgpio_dir_unreadable = true;
 646
 647        /*
 648         * Inspect hardware to find initial direction setting.
 649         */
 650        if ((gc->reg_dir_out || gc->reg_dir_in) &&
 651            !(flags & BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR)) {
 652                if (gc->reg_dir_out)
 653                        gc->bgpio_dir = gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dir_out);
 654                else if (gc->reg_dir_in)
 655                        gc->bgpio_dir = ~gc->read_reg(gc->reg_dir_in);
 656                /*
 657                 * If we have two direction registers, synchronise
 658                 * input setting to output setting, the library
 659                 * can not handle a line being input and output at
 660                 * the same time.
 661                 */
 662                if (gc->reg_dir_out && gc->reg_dir_in)
 663                        gc->write_reg(gc->reg_dir_in, ~gc->bgpio_dir);
 664        }
 665
 666        return ret;
 667}
 668EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bgpio_init);
 669
 670#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM)
 671
 672static void __iomem *bgpio_map(struct platform_device *pdev,
 673                               const char *name,
 674                               resource_size_t sane_sz)
 675{
 676        struct resource *r;
 677        resource_size_t sz;
 678
 679        r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
 680        if (!r)
 681                return NULL;
 682
 683        sz = resource_size(r);
 684        if (sz != sane_sz)
 685                return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 686
 687        return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
 688}
 689
 690#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 691static const struct of_device_id bgpio_of_match[] = {
 692        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm6345-gpio" },
 693        { .compatible = "wd,mbl-gpio" },
 694        { .compatible = "ni,169445-nand-gpio" },
 695        { }
 696};
 697MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bgpio_of_match);
 698
 699static struct bgpio_pdata *bgpio_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
 700                                          unsigned long *flags)
 701{
 702        struct bgpio_pdata *pdata;
 703
 704        if (!of_match_device(bgpio_of_match, &pdev->dev))
 705                return NULL;
 706
 707        pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct bgpio_pdata),
 708                             GFP_KERNEL);
 709        if (!pdata)
 710                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 711
 712        pdata->base = -1;
 713
 714        if (of_device_is_big_endian(pdev->dev.of_node))
 715                *flags |= BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER;
 716
 717        if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "no-output"))
 718                *flags |= BGPIOF_NO_OUTPUT;
 719
 720        return pdata;
 721}
 722#else
 723static struct bgpio_pdata *bgpio_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
 724                                          unsigned long *flags)
 725{
 726        return NULL;
 727}
 728#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 729
 730static int bgpio_pdev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 731{
 732        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 733        struct resource *r;
 734        void __iomem *dat;
 735        void __iomem *set;
 736        void __iomem *clr;
 737        void __iomem *dirout;
 738        void __iomem *dirin;
 739        unsigned long sz;
 740        unsigned long flags = 0;
 741        int err;
 742        struct gpio_chip *gc;
 743        struct bgpio_pdata *pdata;
 744
 745        pdata = bgpio_parse_dt(pdev, &flags);
 746        if (IS_ERR(pdata))
 747                return PTR_ERR(pdata);
 748
 749        if (!pdata) {
 750                pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 751                flags = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
 752        }
 753
 754        r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dat");
 755        if (!r)
 756                return -EINVAL;
 757
 758        sz = resource_size(r);
 759
 760        dat = bgpio_map(pdev, "dat", sz);
 761        if (IS_ERR(dat))
 762                return PTR_ERR(dat);
 763
 764        set = bgpio_map(pdev, "set", sz);
 765        if (IS_ERR(set))
 766                return PTR_ERR(set);
 767
 768        clr = bgpio_map(pdev, "clr", sz);
 769        if (IS_ERR(clr))
 770                return PTR_ERR(clr);
 771
 772        dirout = bgpio_map(pdev, "dirout", sz);
 773        if (IS_ERR(dirout))
 774                return PTR_ERR(dirout);
 775
 776        dirin = bgpio_map(pdev, "dirin", sz);
 777        if (IS_ERR(dirin))
 778                return PTR_ERR(dirin);
 779
 780        gc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gc), GFP_KERNEL);
 781        if (!gc)
 782                return -ENOMEM;
 783
 784        err = bgpio_init(gc, dev, sz, dat, set, clr, dirout, dirin, flags);
 785        if (err)
 786                return err;
 787
 788        if (pdata) {
 789                if (pdata->label)
 790                        gc->label = pdata->label;
 791                gc->base = pdata->base;
 792                if (pdata->ngpio > 0)
 793                        gc->ngpio = pdata->ngpio;
 794        }
 795
 796        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gc);
 797
 798        return devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, gc, NULL);
 799}
 800
 801static const struct platform_device_id bgpio_id_table[] = {
 802        {
 803                .name           = "basic-mmio-gpio",
 804                .driver_data    = 0,
 805        }, {
 806                .name           = "basic-mmio-gpio-be",
 807                .driver_data    = BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN,
 808        },
 809        { }
 810};
 811MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, bgpio_id_table);
 812
 813static struct platform_driver bgpio_driver = {
 814        .driver = {
 815                .name = "basic-mmio-gpio",
 816                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(bgpio_of_match),
 817        },
 818        .id_table = bgpio_id_table,
 819        .probe = bgpio_pdev_probe,
 820};
 821
 822module_platform_driver(bgpio_driver);
 823
 824#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM */
 825
 826MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for basic memory-mapped GPIO controllers");
 827MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>");
 828MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 829