linux/drivers/ide/serverworks.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Michel Aubry
   4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz
   5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
   7 * Portions copyright (c) 2001 Sun Microsystems
   8 *
   9 *
  10 * RCC/ServerWorks IDE driver for Linux
  11 *
  12 *   OSB4: `Open South Bridge' IDE Interface (fn 1)
  13 *         supports UDMA mode 2 (33 MB/s)
  14 *
  15 *   CSB5: `Champion South Bridge' IDE Interface (fn 1)
  16 *         all revisions support UDMA mode 4 (66 MB/s)
  17 *         revision A2.0 and up support UDMA mode 5 (100 MB/s)
  18 *
  19 *         *** The CSB5 does not provide ANY register ***
  20 *         *** to detect 80-conductor cable presence. ***
  21 *
  22 *   CSB6: `Champion South Bridge' IDE Interface (optional: third channel)
  23 *
  24 *   HT1000: AKA BCM5785 - Hypertransport Southbridge for Opteron systems. IDE
  25 *   controller same as the CSB6. Single channel ATA100 only.
  26 *
  27 * Documentation:
  28 *      Available under NDA only. Errata info very hard to get.
  29 *
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/module.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/pci.h>
  36#include <linux/ide.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40
  41#define DRV_NAME "serverworks"
  42
  43#define SVWKS_CSB5_REVISION_NEW 0x92 /* min PCI_REVISION_ID for UDMA5 (A2.0) */
  44#define SVWKS_CSB6_REVISION     0xa0 /* min PCI_REVISION_ID for UDMA4 (A1.0) */
  45
  46/* Seagate Barracuda ATA IV Family drives in UDMA mode 5
  47 * can overrun their FIFOs when used with the CSB5 */
  48static const char *svwks_bad_ata100[] = {
  49        "ST320011A",
  50        "ST340016A",
  51        "ST360021A",
  52        "ST380021A",
  53        NULL
  54};
  55
  56static int check_in_drive_lists (ide_drive_t *drive, const char **list)
  57{
  58        char *m = (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD];
  59
  60        while (*list)
  61                if (!strcmp(*list++, m))
  62                        return 1;
  63        return 0;
  64}
  65
  66static u8 svwks_udma_filter(ide_drive_t *drive)
  67{
  68        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  69
  70        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_HT1000IDE) {
  71                return 0x1f;
  72        } else if (dev->revision < SVWKS_CSB5_REVISION_NEW) {
  73                return 0x07;
  74        } else {
  75                u8 btr = 0, mode, mask;
  76
  77                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &btr);
  78                mode = btr & 0x3;
  79
  80                /* If someone decides to do UDMA133 on CSB5 the same
  81                   issue will bite so be inclusive */
  82                if (mode > 2 && check_in_drive_lists(drive, svwks_bad_ata100))
  83                        mode = 2;
  84
  85                switch(mode) {
  86                case 3:  mask = 0x3f; break;
  87                case 2:  mask = 0x1f; break;
  88                case 1:  mask = 0x07; break;
  89                default: mask = 0x00; break;
  90                }
  91
  92                return mask;
  93        }
  94}
  95
  96static u8 svwks_csb_check (struct pci_dev *dev)
  97{
  98        switch (dev->device) {
  99                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE:
 100                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE:
 101                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE2:
 102                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_HT1000IDE:
 103                        return 1;
 104                default:
 105                        break;
 106        }
 107        return 0;
 108}
 109
 110static void svwks_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 111{
 112        static const u8 pio_modes[] = { 0x5d, 0x47, 0x34, 0x22, 0x20 };
 113        static const u8 drive_pci[] = { 0x41, 0x40, 0x43, 0x42 };
 114
 115        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 116        const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 117
 118        if (drive->dn >= ARRAY_SIZE(drive_pci))
 119                return;
 120
 121        pci_write_config_byte(dev, drive_pci[drive->dn], pio_modes[pio]);
 122
 123        if (svwks_csb_check(dev)) {
 124                u16 csb_pio = 0;
 125
 126                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4a, &csb_pio);
 127
 128                csb_pio &= ~(0x0f << (4 * drive->dn));
 129                csb_pio |= (pio << (4 * drive->dn));
 130
 131                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4a, csb_pio);
 132        }
 133}
 134
 135static void svwks_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 136{
 137        static const u8 udma_modes[]            = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05 };
 138        static const u8 dma_modes[]             = { 0x77, 0x21, 0x20 };
 139        static const u8 drive_pci2[]            = { 0x45, 0x44, 0x47, 0x46 };
 140
 141        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 142        const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 143        u8 unit                 = drive->dn & 1;
 144
 145        u8 ultra_enable  = 0, ultra_timing = 0, dma_timing = 0;
 146
 147        if (drive->dn >= ARRAY_SIZE(drive_pci2))
 148                return;
 149
 150        pci_read_config_byte(dev, (0x56|hwif->channel), &ultra_timing);
 151        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x54, &ultra_enable);
 152
 153        ultra_timing    &= ~(0x0F << (4*unit));
 154        ultra_enable    &= ~(0x01 << drive->dn);
 155
 156        if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 157                dma_timing   |= dma_modes[2];
 158                ultra_timing |= (udma_modes[speed - XFER_UDMA_0] << (4 * unit));
 159                ultra_enable |= (0x01 << drive->dn);
 160        } else if (speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0)
 161                dma_timing   |= dma_modes[speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0];
 162
 163        pci_write_config_byte(dev, drive_pci2[drive->dn], dma_timing);
 164        pci_write_config_byte(dev, (0x56|hwif->channel), ultra_timing);
 165        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x54, ultra_enable);
 166}
 167
 168static int init_chipset_svwks(struct pci_dev *dev)
 169{
 170        unsigned int reg;
 171        u8 btr;
 172
 173        /* force Master Latency Timer value to 64 PCICLKs */
 174        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);
 175
 176        /* OSB4 : South Bridge and IDE */
 177        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4IDE) {
 178                struct pci_dev *isa_dev =
 179                        pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS,
 180                                        PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4, NULL);
 181                if (isa_dev) {
 182                        pci_read_config_dword(isa_dev, 0x64, &reg);
 183                        reg &= ~0x00002000; /* disable 600ns interrupt mask */
 184                        if(!(reg & 0x00004000))
 185                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " %s: UDMA not BIOS "
 186                                        "enabled.\n", pci_name(dev));
 187                        reg |=  0x00004000; /* enable UDMA/33 support */
 188                        pci_write_config_dword(isa_dev, 0x64, reg);
 189                        pci_dev_put(isa_dev);
 190                }
 191        }
 192
 193        /* setup CSB5/CSB6 : South Bridge and IDE option RAID */
 194        else if ((dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE) ||
 195                 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE) ||
 196                 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE2)) {
 197
 198                /* Third Channel Test */
 199                if (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)) {
 200                        struct pci_dev * findev = NULL;
 201                        u32 reg4c = 0;
 202                        findev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS,
 203                                PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5, NULL);
 204                        if (findev) {
 205                                pci_read_config_dword(findev, 0x4C, &reg4c);
 206                                reg4c &= ~0x000007FF;
 207                                reg4c |=  0x00000040;
 208                                reg4c |=  0x00000020;
 209                                pci_write_config_dword(findev, 0x4C, reg4c);
 210                                pci_dev_put(findev);
 211                        }
 212                        outb_p(0x06, 0x0c00);
 213                        dev->irq = inb_p(0x0c01);
 214                } else {
 215                        struct pci_dev * findev = NULL;
 216                        u8 reg41 = 0;
 217
 218                        findev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS,
 219                                        PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6, NULL);
 220                        if (findev) {
 221                                pci_read_config_byte(findev, 0x41, &reg41);
 222                                reg41 &= ~0x40;
 223                                pci_write_config_byte(findev, 0x41, reg41);
 224                                pci_dev_put(findev);
 225                        }
 226                        /*
 227                         * This is a device pin issue on CSB6.
 228                         * Since there will be a future raid mode,
 229                         * early versions of the chipset require the
 230                         * interrupt pin to be set, and it is a compatibility
 231                         * mode issue.
 232                         */
 233                        if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
 234                                dev->irq = 0;
 235                }
 236//              pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &pioreg)
 237//              pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x99999999);
 238//              pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x44, &dmareg);
 239//              pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x44, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 240                /* setup the UDMA Control register
 241                 *
 242                 * 1. clear bit 6 to enable DMA
 243                 * 2. enable DMA modes with bits 0-1
 244                 *      00 : legacy
 245                 *      01 : udma2
 246                 *      10 : udma2/udma4
 247                 *      11 : udma2/udma4/udma5
 248                 */
 249                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &btr);
 250                btr &= ~0x40;
 251                if (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1))
 252                        btr |= 0x2;
 253                else
 254                        btr |= (dev->revision >= SVWKS_CSB5_REVISION_NEW) ? 0x3 : 0x2;
 255                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, btr);
 256        }
 257        /* Setup HT1000 SouthBridge Controller - Single Channel Only */
 258        else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_HT1000IDE) {
 259                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &btr);
 260                btr &= ~0x40;
 261                btr |= 0x3;
 262                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, btr);
 263        }
 264
 265        return 0;
 266}
 267
 268static u8 ata66_svwks_svwks(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 269{
 270        return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 271}
 272
 273/* On Dell PowerEdge servers with a CSB5/CSB6, the top two bits
 274 * of the subsystem device ID indicate presence of an 80-pin cable.
 275 * Bit 15 clear = secondary IDE channel does not have 80-pin cable.
 276 * Bit 15 set   = secondary IDE channel has 80-pin cable.
 277 * Bit 14 clear = primary IDE channel does not have 80-pin cable.
 278 * Bit 14 set   = primary IDE channel has 80-pin cable.
 279 */
 280static u8 ata66_svwks_dell(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 281{
 282        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 283
 284        if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL &&
 285            dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
 286            (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE ||
 287             dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE))
 288                return ((1 << (hwif->channel + 14)) &
 289                        dev->subsystem_device) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 290        return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 291}
 292
 293/* Sun Cobalt Alpine hardware avoids the 80-pin cable
 294 * detect issue by attaching the drives directly to the board.
 295 * This check follows the Dell precedent (how scary is that?!)
 296 *
 297 * WARNING: this only works on Alpine hardware!
 298 */
 299static u8 ata66_svwks_cobalt(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 300{
 301        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 302
 303        if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SUN &&
 304            dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
 305            dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE)
 306                return ((1 << (hwif->channel + 14)) &
 307                        dev->subsystem_device) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 308        return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 309}
 310
 311static u8 svwks_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 312{
 313        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 314
 315        /* Server Works */
 316        if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS)
 317                return ata66_svwks_svwks (hwif);
 318        
 319        /* Dell PowerEdge */
 320        if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL)
 321                return ata66_svwks_dell (hwif);
 322
 323        /* Cobalt Alpine */
 324        if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SUN)
 325                return ata66_svwks_cobalt (hwif);
 326
 327        /* Per Specified Design by OEM, and ASIC Architect */
 328        if ((dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE) ||
 329            (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE2))
 330                return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 331
 332        return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 333}
 334
 335static const struct ide_port_ops osb4_port_ops = {
 336        .set_pio_mode           = svwks_set_pio_mode,
 337        .set_dma_mode           = svwks_set_dma_mode,
 338};
 339
 340static const struct ide_port_ops svwks_port_ops = {
 341        .set_pio_mode           = svwks_set_pio_mode,
 342        .set_dma_mode           = svwks_set_dma_mode,
 343        .udma_filter            = svwks_udma_filter,
 344        .cable_detect           = svwks_cable_detect,
 345};
 346
 347static const struct ide_port_info serverworks_chipsets[] = {
 348        {       /* 0: OSB4 */
 349                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 350                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_svwks,
 351                .port_ops       = &osb4_port_ops,
 352                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 353                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 354                .udma_mask      = 0x00, /* UDMA is problematic on OSB4 */
 355        },
 356        {       /* 1: CSB5 */
 357                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 358                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_svwks,
 359                .port_ops       = &svwks_port_ops,
 360                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 361                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 362                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 363        },
 364        {       /* 2: CSB6 */
 365                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 366                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_svwks,
 367                .port_ops       = &svwks_port_ops,
 368                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 369                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 370                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 371        },
 372        {       /* 3: CSB6-2 */
 373                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 374                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_svwks,
 375                .port_ops       = &svwks_port_ops,
 376                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE,
 377                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 378                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 379                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 380        },
 381        {       /* 4: HT1000 */
 382                .name           = DRV_NAME,
 383                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_svwks,
 384                .port_ops       = &svwks_port_ops,
 385                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE,
 386                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 387                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 388                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 389        }
 390};
 391
 392/**
 393 *      svwks_init_one  -       called when a OSB/CSB is found
 394 *      @dev: the svwks device
 395 *      @id: the matching pci id
 396 *
 397 *      Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
 398 *      finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
 399 */
 400 
 401static int svwks_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 402{
 403        struct ide_port_info d;
 404        u8 idx = id->driver_data;
 405
 406        d = serverworks_chipsets[idx];
 407
 408        if (idx == 1)
 409                d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX;
 410        else if (idx == 2 || idx == 3) {
 411                if ((PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1) == 0) {
 412                        if (pci_resource_start(dev, 0) != 0x01f1)
 413                                d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE;
 414                        d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE;
 415                } else
 416                        d.host_flags &= ~IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE;
 417        }
 418
 419        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 420}
 421
 422static const struct pci_device_id svwks_pci_tbl[] = {
 423        { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4IDE),   0 },
 424        { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE),   1 },
 425        { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE),   2 },
 426        { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE2),  3 },
 427        { PCI_VDEVICE(SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_HT1000IDE), 4 },
 428        { 0, },
 429};
 430MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svwks_pci_tbl);
 431
 432static struct pci_driver svwks_pci_driver = {
 433        .name           = "Serverworks_IDE",
 434        .id_table       = svwks_pci_tbl,
 435        .probe          = svwks_init_one,
 436        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 437        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 438        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 439};
 440
 441static int __init svwks_ide_init(void)
 442{
 443        return ide_pci_register_driver(&svwks_pci_driver);
 444}
 445
 446static void __exit svwks_ide_exit(void)
 447{
 448        pci_unregister_driver(&svwks_pci_driver);
 449}
 450
 451module_init(svwks_ide_init);
 452module_exit(svwks_ide_exit);
 453
 454MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Aubry. Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Andre Hedrick, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
 455MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Serverworks OSB4/CSB5/CSB6 IDE");
 456MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 457