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10#include <linux/bitops.h>
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/io.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of_platform.h>
15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
16
17#include "ingenic_ecc.h"
18
19#define JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL 0x00
20#define JZ_REG_NAND_DATA 0x04
21#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 0x08
22#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR1 0x0C
23#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR2 0x10
24#define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT 0x14
25#define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_CTRL 0x18
26#define JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(x) (0x1C + ((x) << 2))
27
28#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY BIT(4)
29#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING BIT(3)
30#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS BIT(2)
31#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET BIT(1)
32#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0)
33
34#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT (BIT(31) | BIT(30) | BIT(29))
35#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_PAD_FINISH BIT(4)
36#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH BIT(3)
37#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH BIT(2)
38#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR BIT(1)
39#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR BIT(0)
40
41static const uint8_t empty_block_ecc[] = {
42 0xcd, 0x9d, 0x90, 0x58, 0xf4, 0x8b, 0xff, 0xb7, 0x6f
43};
44
45static void jz4740_ecc_reset(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, bool calc_ecc)
46{
47 uint32_t reg;
48
49
50 writel(0, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
51
52
53 reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
54 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET;
55 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
56 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS;
57 if (calc_ecc)
58 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING;
59 else
60 reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING;
61
62 writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
63}
64
65static int jz4740_ecc_calculate(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc,
66 struct ingenic_ecc_params *params,
67 const u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code)
68{
69 uint32_t reg, status;
70 unsigned int timeout = 1000;
71 int i;
72
73 jz4740_ecc_reset(ecc, true);
74
75 do {
76 status = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
77 } while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH) && --timeout);
78
79 if (timeout == 0)
80 return -ETIMEDOUT;
81
82 reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
83 reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
84 writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
85
86 for (i = 0; i < params->bytes; ++i)
87 ecc_code[i] = readb(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i);
88
89
90
91
92
93 if (memcmp(ecc_code, empty_block_ecc, ARRAY_SIZE(empty_block_ecc)) == 0)
94 memset(ecc_code, 0xff, ARRAY_SIZE(empty_block_ecc));
95
96 return 0;
97}
98
99static void jz_nand_correct_data(uint8_t *buf, int index, int mask)
100{
101 int offset = index & 0x7;
102 uint16_t data;
103
104 index += (index >> 3);
105
106 data = buf[index];
107 data |= buf[index + 1] << 8;
108
109 mask ^= (data >> offset) & 0x1ff;
110 data &= ~(0x1ff << offset);
111 data |= (mask << offset);
112
113 buf[index] = data & 0xff;
114 buf[index + 1] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
115}
116
117static int jz4740_ecc_correct(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc,
118 struct ingenic_ecc_params *params,
119 u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code)
120{
121 int i, error_count, index;
122 uint32_t reg, status, error;
123 unsigned int timeout = 1000;
124
125 jz4740_ecc_reset(ecc, false);
126
127 for (i = 0; i < params->bytes; ++i)
128 writeb(ecc_code[i], ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i);
129
130 reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
131 reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY;
132 writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
133
134 do {
135 status = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
136 } while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH) && --timeout);
137
138 if (timeout == 0)
139 return -ETIMEDOUT;
140
141 reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
142 reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
143 writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
144
145 if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR) {
146 if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR)
147 return -EBADMSG;
148
149 error_count = (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT) >> 29;
150
151 for (i = 0; i < error_count; ++i) {
152 error = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(i));
153 index = ((error >> 16) & 0x1ff) - 1;
154 if (index >= 0 && index < params->size)
155 jz_nand_correct_data(buf, index, error & 0x1ff);
156 }
157
158 return error_count;
159 }
160
161 return 0;
162}
163
164static void jz4740_ecc_disable(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc)
165{
166 u32 reg;
167
168 writel(0, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT);
169 reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
170 reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE;
171 writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL);
172}
173
174static const struct ingenic_ecc_ops jz4740_ecc_ops = {
175 .disable = jz4740_ecc_disable,
176 .calculate = jz4740_ecc_calculate,
177 .correct = jz4740_ecc_correct,
178};
179
180static const struct of_device_id jz4740_ecc_dt_match[] = {
181 { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-ecc", .data = &jz4740_ecc_ops },
182 {},
183};
184MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4740_ecc_dt_match);
185
186static struct platform_driver jz4740_ecc_driver = {
187 .probe = ingenic_ecc_probe,
188 .driver = {
189 .name = "jz4740-ecc",
190 .of_match_table = jz4740_ecc_dt_match,
191 },
192};
193module_platform_driver(jz4740_ecc_driver);
194
195MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>");
196MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4740 ECC controller driver");
197MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
198
