linux/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_msr.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) Driver via MSR interface
   4 * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation.
   5 */
   6#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/list.h>
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/device.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/log2.h>
  15#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  18#include <linux/cpu.h>
  19#include <linux/powercap.h>
  20#include <linux/suspend.h>
  21#include <linux/intel_rapl.h>
  22#include <linux/processor.h>
  23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  24
  25#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
  26#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  27#include <asm/intel-family.h>
  28
  29/* Local defines */
  30#define MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT        0x0000065C
  31
  32/* private data for RAPL MSR Interface */
  33static struct rapl_if_priv rapl_msr_priv = {
  34        .reg_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT,
  35        .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE] = {
  36                MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS, 0, MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO },
  37        .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0] = {
  38                MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, MSR_PP0_POLICY, 0 },
  39        .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1] = {
  40                MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, MSR_PP1_POLICY, 0 },
  41        .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM] = {
  42                MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS, 0, MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO },
  43        .regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM] = {
  44                MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT, MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, 0, 0, 0},
  45        .limits[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE] = 2,
  46};
  47
  48/* Handles CPU hotplug on multi-socket systems.
  49 * If a CPU goes online as the first CPU of the physical package
  50 * we add the RAPL package to the system. Similarly, when the last
  51 * CPU of the package is removed, we remove the RAPL package and its
  52 * associated domains. Cooling devices are handled accordingly at
  53 * per-domain level.
  54 */
  55static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
  56{
  57        struct rapl_package *rp;
  58
  59        rp = rapl_find_package_domain(cpu, &rapl_msr_priv);
  60        if (!rp) {
  61                rp = rapl_add_package(cpu, &rapl_msr_priv);
  62                if (IS_ERR(rp))
  63                        return PTR_ERR(rp);
  64        }
  65        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask);
  66        return 0;
  67}
  68
  69static int rapl_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu)
  70{
  71        struct rapl_package *rp;
  72        int lead_cpu;
  73
  74        rp = rapl_find_package_domain(cpu, &rapl_msr_priv);
  75        if (!rp)
  76                return 0;
  77
  78        cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask);
  79        lead_cpu = cpumask_first(&rp->cpumask);
  80        if (lead_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
  81                rapl_remove_package(rp);
  82        else if (rp->lead_cpu == cpu)
  83                rp->lead_cpu = lead_cpu;
  84        return 0;
  85}
  86
  87static int rapl_msr_read_raw(int cpu, struct reg_action *ra)
  88{
  89        u32 msr = (u32)ra->reg;
  90
  91        if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &ra->value)) {
  92                pr_debug("failed to read msr 0x%x on cpu %d\n", msr, cpu);
  93                return -EIO;
  94        }
  95        ra->value &= ra->mask;
  96        return 0;
  97}
  98
  99static void rapl_msr_update_func(void *info)
 100{
 101        struct reg_action *ra = info;
 102        u32 msr = (u32)ra->reg;
 103        u64 val;
 104
 105        ra->err = rdmsrl_safe(msr, &val);
 106        if (ra->err)
 107                return;
 108
 109        val &= ~ra->mask;
 110        val |= ra->value;
 111
 112        ra->err = wrmsrl_safe(msr, val);
 113}
 114
 115static int rapl_msr_write_raw(int cpu, struct reg_action *ra)
 116{
 117        int ret;
 118
 119        ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, rapl_msr_update_func, ra, 1);
 120        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
 121                return ret;
 122
 123        return ra->err;
 124}
 125
 126static int rapl_msr_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 127{
 128        int ret;
 129
 130        rapl_msr_priv.read_raw = rapl_msr_read_raw;
 131        rapl_msr_priv.write_raw = rapl_msr_write_raw;
 132
 133        rapl_msr_priv.control_type = powercap_register_control_type(NULL, "intel-rapl", NULL);
 134        if (IS_ERR(rapl_msr_priv.control_type)) {
 135                pr_debug("failed to register powercap control_type.\n");
 136                return PTR_ERR(rapl_msr_priv.control_type);
 137        }
 138
 139        ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "powercap/rapl:online",
 140                                rapl_cpu_online, rapl_cpu_down_prep);
 141        if (ret < 0)
 142                goto out;
 143        rapl_msr_priv.pcap_rapl_online = ret;
 144
 145        /* Don't bail out if PSys is not supported */
 146        rapl_add_platform_domain(&rapl_msr_priv);
 147
 148        return 0;
 149
 150out:
 151        if (ret)
 152                powercap_unregister_control_type(rapl_msr_priv.control_type);
 153        return ret;
 154}
 155
 156static int rapl_msr_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 157{
 158        cpuhp_remove_state(rapl_msr_priv.pcap_rapl_online);
 159        rapl_remove_platform_domain(&rapl_msr_priv);
 160        powercap_unregister_control_type(rapl_msr_priv.control_type);
 161        return 0;
 162}
 163
 164static const struct platform_device_id rapl_msr_ids[] = {
 165        { .name = "intel_rapl_msr", },
 166        {}
 167};
 168MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rapl_msr_ids);
 169
 170static struct platform_driver intel_rapl_msr_driver = {
 171        .probe = rapl_msr_probe,
 172        .remove = rapl_msr_remove,
 173        .id_table = rapl_msr_ids,
 174        .driver = {
 175                .name = "intel_rapl_msr",
 176        },
 177};
 178
 179module_platform_driver(intel_rapl_msr_driver);
 180
 181MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) control via MSR interface");
 182MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>");
 183MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 184