linux/net/ipv4/ping.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              "Ping" sockets
   8 *
   9 * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
  10 *
  11 * Authors:     Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
  12 *              Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
  13 *
  14 * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
  15 * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  21#include <linux/socket.h>
  22#include <linux/sockios.h>
  23#include <linux/in.h>
  24#include <linux/errno.h>
  25#include <linux/timer.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/inet.h>
  28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  29#include <net/snmp.h>
  30#include <net/ip.h>
  31#include <net/icmp.h>
  32#include <net/protocol.h>
  33#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  34#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  35#include <linux/export.h>
  36#include <net/sock.h>
  37#include <net/ping.h>
  38#include <net/udp.h>
  39#include <net/route.h>
  40#include <net/inet_common.h>
  41#include <net/checksum.h>
  42
  43#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  44#include <linux/in6.h>
  45#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  46#include <net/addrconf.h>
  47#include <net/ipv6.h>
  48#include <net/transp_v6.h>
  49#endif
  50
  51struct ping_table {
  52        struct hlist_nulls_head hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE];
  53        rwlock_t                lock;
  54};
  55
  56static struct ping_table ping_table;
  57struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops;
  58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops);
  59
  60static u16 ping_port_rover;
  61
  62static inline u32 ping_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask)
  63{
  64        u32 res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
  65
  66        pr_debug("hash(%u) = %u\n", num, res);
  67        return res;
  68}
  69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash);
  70
  71static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
  72                                             struct net *net, unsigned int num)
  73{
  74        return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
  75}
  76
  77int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
  78{
  79        struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
  80        struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
  81        struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
  82        struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
  83
  84        isk = inet_sk(sk);
  85        write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
  86        if (ident == 0) {
  87                u32 i;
  88                u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
  89
  90                for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
  91                        if (!result)
  92                                result++; /* avoid zero */
  93                        hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
  94                                            result);
  95                        ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
  96                                isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
  97
  98                                if (isk2->inet_num == result)
  99                                        goto next_port;
 100                        }
 101
 102                        /* found */
 103                        ping_port_rover = ident = result;
 104                        break;
 105next_port:
 106                        ;
 107                }
 108                if (i >= (1L << 16))
 109                        goto fail;
 110        } else {
 111                hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
 112                ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
 113                        isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
 114
 115                        /* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c
 116                         * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect
 117                         * that other ping processes can steal its packets.
 118                         */
 119                        if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
 120                            (sk2 != sk) &&
 121                            (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
 122                                goto fail;
 123                }
 124        }
 125
 126        pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
 127        isk->inet_num = ident;
 128        if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
 129                pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
 130                sock_hold(sk);
 131                hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
 132                sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
 133        }
 134        write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
 135        return 0;
 136
 137fail:
 138        write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
 139        return 1;
 140}
 141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port);
 142
 143int ping_hash(struct sock *sk)
 144{
 145        pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
 146        BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk)
 152{
 153        struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
 154
 155        pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
 156        write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
 157        if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
 158                hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
 159                sk_nulls_node_init(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
 160                sock_put(sk);
 161                isk->inet_num = 0;
 162                isk->inet_sport = 0;
 163                sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
 164        }
 165        write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
 166}
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash);
 168
 169static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident)
 170{
 171        struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
 172        struct sock *sk = NULL;
 173        struct inet_sock *isk;
 174        struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
 175        int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
 176
 177        if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 178                pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
 179                         (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
 180#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 181        } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
 182                pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n",
 183                         (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
 184#endif
 185        }
 186
 187        read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
 188
 189        ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
 190                isk = inet_sk(sk);
 191
 192                pr_debug("iterate\n");
 193                if (isk->inet_num != ident)
 194                        continue;
 195
 196                if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
 197                    sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
 198                        pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk,
 199                                 (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
 200                                 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
 201
 202                        if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr &&
 203                            isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
 204                                continue;
 205#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 206                } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
 207                           sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
 208
 209                        pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk,
 210                                 (int) isk->inet_num,
 211                                 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
 212                                 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
 213
 214                        if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
 215                            !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
 216                                             &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
 217                                continue;
 218#endif
 219                } else {
 220                        continue;
 221                }
 222
 223                if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
 224                        continue;
 225
 226                sock_hold(sk);
 227                goto exit;
 228        }
 229
 230        sk = NULL;
 231exit:
 232        read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
 233
 234        return sk;
 235}
 236
 237static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low,
 238                                          kgid_t *high)
 239{
 240        kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range;
 241        unsigned int seq;
 242
 243        do {
 244                seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
 245
 246                *low = data[0];
 247                *high = data[1];
 248        } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq));
 249}
 250
 251
 252int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
 253{
 254        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 255        kgid_t group = current_egid();
 256        struct group_info *group_info;
 257        int i;
 258        kgid_t low, high;
 259        int ret = 0;
 260
 261        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 262                sk->sk_ipv6only = 1;
 263
 264        inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high);
 265        if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high))
 266                return 0;
 267
 268        group_info = get_current_groups();
 269        for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) {
 270                kgid_t gid = group_info->gid[i];
 271
 272                if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
 273                        goto out_release_group;
 274        }
 275
 276        ret = -EACCES;
 277
 278out_release_group:
 279        put_group_info(group_info);
 280        return ret;
 281}
 282EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock);
 283
 284void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
 285{
 286        pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
 287                 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
 288        pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
 289
 290        sk_common_release(sk);
 291}
 292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close);
 293
 294/* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */
 295static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk,
 296                                struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) {
 297        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 298        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
 299                struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
 300                int chk_addr_ret;
 301
 302                if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
 303                        return -EINVAL;
 304
 305                if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET &&
 306                    !(addr->sin_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
 307                      addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)))
 308                        return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 309
 310                pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n",
 311                         sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
 312
 313                chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
 314
 315                if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 316                        chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
 317
 318                if ((!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) &&
 319                     chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
 320                    chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
 321                    chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
 322                        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 323
 324#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 325        } else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
 326                struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
 327                int addr_type, scoped, has_addr;
 328                struct net_device *dev = NULL;
 329
 330                if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
 331                        return -EINVAL;
 332
 333                if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
 334                        return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 335
 336                pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n",
 337                         sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port));
 338
 339                addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr);
 340                scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type);
 341                if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
 342                     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) ||
 343                    (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id))
 344                        return -EINVAL;
 345
 346                rcu_read_lock();
 347                if (addr->sin6_scope_id) {
 348                        dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id);
 349                        if (!dev) {
 350                                rcu_read_unlock();
 351                                return -ENODEV;
 352                        }
 353                }
 354                has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev,
 355                                                    scoped);
 356                rcu_read_unlock();
 357
 358                if (!(ipv6_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) || has_addr ||
 359                      addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY))
 360                        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 361
 362                if (scoped)
 363                        sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
 364#endif
 365        } else {
 366                return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 367        }
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr)
 372{
 373        if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 374                struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
 375                struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr;
 376                isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
 377#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 378        } else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
 379                struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr;
 380                struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
 381                sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr;
 382#endif
 383        }
 384}
 385
 386static void ping_clear_saddr(struct sock *sk, int dif)
 387{
 388        sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif;
 389        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
 390                struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
 391                isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = 0;
 392#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 393        } else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
 394                struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
 395                memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
 396                memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
 397#endif
 398        }
 399}
 400/*
 401 * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
 402 * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
 403 */
 404
 405int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 406{
 407        struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
 408        unsigned short snum;
 409        int err;
 410        int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 411
 412        err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len);
 413        if (err)
 414                return err;
 415
 416        lock_sock(sk);
 417
 418        err = -EINVAL;
 419        if (isk->inet_num != 0)
 420                goto out;
 421
 422        err = -EADDRINUSE;
 423        ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr);
 424        snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port);
 425        if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
 426                ping_clear_saddr(sk, dif);
 427                goto out;
 428        }
 429
 430        pr_debug("after bind(): num = %hu, dif = %d\n",
 431                 isk->inet_num,
 432                 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
 433
 434        err = 0;
 435        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
 436                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
 437#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 438        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr))
 439                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
 440#endif
 441
 442        if (snum)
 443                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
 444        isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
 445        isk->inet_daddr = 0;
 446        isk->inet_dport = 0;
 447
 448#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 449        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 450                memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr));
 451#endif
 452
 453        sk_dst_reset(sk);
 454out:
 455        release_sock(sk);
 456        pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
 457        return err;
 458}
 459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind);
 460
 461/*
 462 * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
 463 */
 464
 465static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code)
 466{
 467        return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) ||
 468               (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0);
 469}
 470
 471/*
 472 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 473 * sort of error condition.
 474 */
 475
 476void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info)
 477{
 478        int family;
 479        struct icmphdr *icmph;
 480        struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
 481        int type;
 482        int code;
 483        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 484        struct sock *sk;
 485        int harderr;
 486        int err;
 487
 488        if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 489                family = AF_INET;
 490                type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
 491                code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 492                icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 493        } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
 494                family = AF_INET6;
 495                type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type;
 496                code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code;
 497                icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset);
 498        } else {
 499                BUG();
 500        }
 501
 502        /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
 503
 504        if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code))
 505                return;
 506
 507        pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
 508                 skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
 509                 ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
 510
 511        sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
 512        if (!sk) {
 513                pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
 514                return; /* No socket for error */
 515        }
 516        pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
 517
 518        err = 0;
 519        harderr = 0;
 520        inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
 521
 522        if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 523                switch (type) {
 524                default:
 525                case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
 526                        err = EHOSTUNREACH;
 527                        break;
 528                case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
 529                        /* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
 530                         * Report it with some fake errno.
 531                         */
 532                        err = EREMOTEIO;
 533                        break;
 534                case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
 535                        err = EPROTO;
 536                        harderr = 1;
 537                        break;
 538                case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
 539                        if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
 540                                ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
 541                                if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
 542                                        err = EMSGSIZE;
 543                                        harderr = 1;
 544                                        break;
 545                                }
 546                                goto out;
 547                        }
 548                        err = EHOSTUNREACH;
 549                        if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
 550                                harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
 551                                err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
 552                        }
 553                        break;
 554                case ICMP_REDIRECT:
 555                        /* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
 556                        ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
 557                        err = EREMOTEIO;
 558                        break;
 559                }
 560#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 561        } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
 562                harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
 563#endif
 564        }
 565
 566        /*
 567         *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
 568         *      4.1.3.3.
 569         */
 570        if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) ||
 571            (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) {
 572                if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
 573                        goto out;
 574        } else {
 575                if (family == AF_INET) {
 576                        ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
 577                                      info, (u8 *)icmph);
 578#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 579                } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
 580                        pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0,
 581                                                   info, (u8 *)icmph);
 582#endif
 583                }
 584        }
 585        sk->sk_err = err;
 586        sk->sk_error_report(sk);
 587out:
 588        sock_put(sk);
 589}
 590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err);
 591
 592/*
 593 *      Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer
 594 *      starting from the payload.
 595 */
 596
 597int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
 598                 int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
 599{
 600        struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
 601
 602        if (offset == 0) {
 603                fraglen -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
 604                if (fraglen < 0)
 605                        BUG();
 606                if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
 607                            fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
 608                            &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
 609                        return -EFAULT;
 610        } else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) {
 611                        BUG();
 612        } else {
 613                if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
 614                                            &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
 615                        return -EFAULT;
 616        }
 617
 618#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 619        /* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by
 620         * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in
 621         * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames.
 622         */
 623        if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) {
 624                skb->csum = pfh->wcheck;
 625                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 626                pfh->wcheck = 0;
 627        }
 628#endif
 629
 630        return 0;
 631}
 632EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag);
 633
 634static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
 635                                       struct flowi4 *fl4)
 636{
 637        struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
 638
 639        if (!skb)
 640                return 0;
 641        pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
 642                sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
 643        pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
 644        memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
 645        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 646        return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
 647}
 648
 649int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
 650                        void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len) {
 651        u8 type, code;
 652
 653        if (len > 0xFFFF)
 654                return -EMSGSIZE;
 655
 656        /* Must have at least a full ICMP header. */
 657        if (len < icmph_len)
 658                return -EINVAL;
 659
 660        /*
 661         *      Check the flags.
 662         */
 663
 664        /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
 665        if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
 666                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 667
 668        /*
 669         *      Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
 670         *      iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed.
 671         */
 672        if (memcpy_from_msg(user_icmph, msg, icmph_len))
 673                return -EFAULT;
 674
 675        if (family == AF_INET) {
 676                type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type;
 677                code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code;
 678#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 679        } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
 680                type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type;
 681                code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code;
 682#endif
 683        } else {
 684                BUG();
 685        }
 686
 687        if (!ping_supported(family, type, code))
 688                return -EINVAL;
 689
 690        return 0;
 691}
 692EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg);
 693
 694static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 695{
 696        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 697        struct flowi4 fl4;
 698        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 699        struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
 700        struct icmphdr user_icmph;
 701        struct pingfakehdr pfh;
 702        struct rtable *rt = NULL;
 703        struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
 704        int free = 0;
 705        __be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
 706        u8  tos;
 707        int err;
 708
 709        pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
 710
 711        err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph,
 712                                  sizeof(user_icmph));
 713        if (err)
 714                return err;
 715
 716        /*
 717         *      Get and verify the address.
 718         */
 719
 720        if (msg->msg_name) {
 721                DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
 722                if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
 723                        return -EINVAL;
 724                if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
 725                        return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 726                daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
 727                /* no remote port */
 728        } else {
 729                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
 730                        return -EDESTADDRREQ;
 731                daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
 732                /* no remote port */
 733        }
 734
 735        ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
 736
 737        if (msg->msg_controllen) {
 738                err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, false);
 739                if (unlikely(err)) {
 740                        kfree(ipc.opt);
 741                        return err;
 742                }
 743                if (ipc.opt)
 744                        free = 1;
 745        }
 746        if (!ipc.opt) {
 747                struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
 748
 749                rcu_read_lock();
 750                inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
 751                if (inet_opt) {
 752                        memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
 753                               sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
 754                        ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
 755                }
 756                rcu_read_unlock();
 757        }
 758
 759        saddr = ipc.addr;
 760        ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
 761
 762        if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
 763                if (!daddr) {
 764                        err = -EINVAL;
 765                        goto out_free;
 766                }
 767                faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
 768        }
 769        tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
 770        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
 771            (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
 772            (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
 773                tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
 774        }
 775
 776        if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
 777                if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
 778                        ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
 779                if (!saddr)
 780                        saddr = inet->mc_addr;
 781        } else if (!ipc.oif)
 782                ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
 783
 784        flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
 785                           RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
 786                           inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0,
 787                           sk->sk_uid);
 788
 789        fl4.fl4_icmp_type = user_icmph.type;
 790        fl4.fl4_icmp_code = user_icmph.code;
 791
 792        security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
 793        rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
 794        if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
 795                err = PTR_ERR(rt);
 796                rt = NULL;
 797                if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
 798                        IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 799                goto out;
 800        }
 801
 802        err = -EACCES;
 803        if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
 804            !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
 805                goto out;
 806
 807        if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
 808                goto do_confirm;
 809back_from_confirm:
 810
 811        if (!ipc.addr)
 812                ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
 813
 814        lock_sock(sk);
 815
 816        pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
 817        pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
 818        pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
 819        pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
 820        pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
 821        pfh.msg = msg;
 822        pfh.wcheck = 0;
 823        pfh.family = AF_INET;
 824
 825        err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
 826                        0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
 827        if (err)
 828                ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
 829        else
 830                err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
 831        release_sock(sk);
 832
 833out:
 834        ip_rt_put(rt);
 835out_free:
 836        if (free)
 837                kfree(ipc.opt);
 838        if (!err) {
 839                icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
 840                return len;
 841        }
 842        return err;
 843
 844do_confirm:
 845        if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
 846                dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr);
 847        if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
 848                goto back_from_confirm;
 849        err = 0;
 850        goto out;
 851}
 852
 853int ping_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
 854                 int flags, int *addr_len)
 855{
 856        struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
 857        int family = sk->sk_family;
 858        struct sk_buff *skb;
 859        int copied, err;
 860
 861        pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
 862
 863        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 864        if (flags & MSG_OOB)
 865                goto out;
 866
 867        if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
 868                return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
 869
 870        skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
 871        if (!skb)
 872                goto out;
 873
 874        copied = skb->len;
 875        if (copied > len) {
 876                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
 877                copied = len;
 878        }
 879
 880        /* Don't bother checking the checksum */
 881        err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
 882        if (err)
 883                goto done;
 884
 885        sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
 886
 887        /* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */
 888        if (family == AF_INET) {
 889                DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
 890
 891                if (sin) {
 892                        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 893                        sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
 894                        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 895                        memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
 896                        *addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
 897                }
 898
 899                if (isk->cmsg_flags)
 900                        ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
 901
 902#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 903        } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
 904                struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
 905                struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 906                DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
 907
 908                if (sin6) {
 909                        sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 910                        sin6->sin6_port = 0;
 911                        sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr;
 912                        sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
 913                        if (np->sndflow)
 914                                sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6);
 915                        sin6->sin6_scope_id =
 916                                ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
 917                                                    inet6_iif(skb));
 918                        *addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
 919                }
 920
 921                if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
 922                        pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
 923                if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
 924                    inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
 925                        pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
 926                else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags)
 927                        ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
 928#endif
 929        } else {
 930                BUG();
 931        }
 932
 933        err = copied;
 934
 935done:
 936        skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
 937out:
 938        pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
 939        return err;
 940}
 941EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg);
 942
 943int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 944{
 945        pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
 946                 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
 947        if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
 948                kfree_skb(skb);
 949                pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
 950                return -1;
 951        }
 952        return 0;
 953}
 954EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb);
 955
 956
 957/*
 958 *      All we need to do is get the socket.
 959 */
 960
 961bool ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 962{
 963        struct sock *sk;
 964        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 965        struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
 966
 967        /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
 968
 969        pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
 970                 skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
 971
 972        /* Push ICMP header back */
 973        skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
 974
 975        sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
 976        if (sk) {
 977                struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 978
 979                pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
 980                if (skb2)
 981                        ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb2);
 982                sock_put(sk);
 983                return true;
 984        }
 985        pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
 986
 987        return false;
 988}
 989EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv);
 990
 991struct proto ping_prot = {
 992        .name =         "PING",
 993        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 994        .init =         ping_init_sock,
 995        .close =        ping_close,
 996        .connect =      ip4_datagram_connect,
 997        .disconnect =   __udp_disconnect,
 998        .setsockopt =   ip_setsockopt,
 999        .getsockopt =   ip_getsockopt,
1000        .sendmsg =      ping_v4_sendmsg,
1001        .recvmsg =      ping_recvmsg,
1002        .bind =         ping_bind,
1003        .backlog_rcv =  ping_queue_rcv_skb,
1004        .release_cb =   ip4_datagram_release_cb,
1005        .hash =         ping_hash,
1006        .unhash =       ping_unhash,
1007        .get_port =     ping_get_port,
1008        .obj_size =     sizeof(struct inet_sock),
1009};
1010EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
1011
1012#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1013
1014static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1015{
1016        struct sock *sk;
1017        struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1018        struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1019
1020        for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
1021             ++state->bucket) {
1022                struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1023                struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
1024
1025                hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
1026
1027                if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
1028                        continue;
1029
1030                sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
1031                        if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
1032                            sk->sk_family == state->family)
1033                                goto found;
1034                }
1035        }
1036        sk = NULL;
1037found:
1038        return sk;
1039}
1040
1041static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1042{
1043        struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1044        struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1045
1046        do {
1047                sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1048        } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
1049
1050        if (!sk)
1051                return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1052        return sk;
1053}
1054
1055static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1056{
1057        struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
1058
1059        if (sk)
1060                while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1061                        --pos;
1062        return pos ? NULL : sk;
1063}
1064
1065void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family)
1066        __acquires(ping_table.lock)
1067{
1068        struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1069        state->bucket = 0;
1070        state->family = family;
1071
1072        read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1073
1074        return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start);
1077
1078static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1079{
1080        return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET);
1081}
1082
1083void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1084{
1085        struct sock *sk;
1086
1087        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1088                sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
1089        else
1090                sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
1091
1092        ++*pos;
1093        return sk;
1094}
1095EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next);
1096
1097void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1098        __releases(ping_table.lock)
1099{
1100        read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop);
1103
1104static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1105                int bucket)
1106{
1107        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1108        __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
1109        __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
1110        __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1111        __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1112
1113        seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1114                " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
1115                bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1116                sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
1117                sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
1118                0, 0L, 0,
1119                from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
1120                0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1121                refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1122                atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
1123}
1124
1125static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1126{
1127        seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
1128        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1129                seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
1130                           "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
1131                           "inode ref pointer drops");
1132        else {
1133                struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1134
1135                ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
1136        }
1137        seq_pad(seq, '\n');
1138        return 0;
1139}
1140
1141static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = {
1142        .start          = ping_v4_seq_start,
1143        .show           = ping_v4_seq_show,
1144        .next           = ping_seq_next,
1145        .stop           = ping_seq_stop,
1146};
1147
1148static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1149{
1150        if (!proc_create_net("icmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &ping_v4_seq_ops,
1151                        sizeof(struct ping_iter_state)))
1152                return -ENOMEM;
1153        return 0;
1154}
1155
1156static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1157{
1158        remove_proc_entry("icmp", net->proc_net);
1159}
1160
1161static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = {
1162        .init = ping_v4_proc_init_net,
1163        .exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net,
1164};
1165
1166int __init ping_proc_init(void)
1167{
1168        return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1169}
1170
1171void ping_proc_exit(void)
1172{
1173        unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1174}
1175
1176#endif
1177
1178void __init ping_init(void)
1179{
1180        int i;
1181
1182        for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
1183                INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
1184        rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
1185}
1186