linux/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_asrc_dma.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2//
   3// Freescale ASRC ALSA SoC Platform (DMA) driver
   4//
   5// Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   6//
   7// Author: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
   8
   9#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_data/dma-imx.h>
  12#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
  13#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  14
  15#include "fsl_asrc_common.h"
  16
  17#define FSL_ASRC_DMABUF_SIZE    (256 * 1024)
  18
  19static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_imx_hardware = {
  20        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  21                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  22                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  23                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
  24        .buffer_bytes_max = FSL_ASRC_DMABUF_SIZE,
  25        .period_bytes_min = 128,
  26        .period_bytes_max = 65535, /* Limited by SDMA engine */
  27        .periods_min = 2,
  28        .periods_max = 255,
  29        .fifo_size = 0,
  30};
  31
  32static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
  33{
  34        if (!imx_dma_is_general_purpose(chan))
  35                return false;
  36
  37        chan->private = param;
  38
  39        return true;
  40}
  41
  42static void fsl_asrc_dma_complete(void *arg)
  43{
  44        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = arg;
  45        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  46        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
  47
  48        pair->pos += snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
  49        if (pair->pos >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
  50                pair->pos = 0;
  51
  52        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
  53}
  54
  55static int fsl_asrc_dma_prepare_and_submit(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  56                                           struct snd_soc_component *component)
  57{
  58        u8 dir = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? OUT : IN;
  59        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  60        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
  61        struct device *dev = component->dev;
  62        unsigned long flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  63
  64        /* Prepare and submit Front-End DMA channel */
  65        if (!substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup)
  66                flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
  67
  68        pair->pos = 0;
  69        pair->desc[!dir] = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  70                        pair->dma_chan[!dir], runtime->dma_addr,
  71                        snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream),
  72                        snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream),
  73                        dir == OUT ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, flags);
  74        if (!pair->desc[!dir]) {
  75                dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare slave DMA for Front-End\n");
  76                return -ENOMEM;
  77        }
  78
  79        pair->desc[!dir]->callback = fsl_asrc_dma_complete;
  80        pair->desc[!dir]->callback_param = substream;
  81
  82        dmaengine_submit(pair->desc[!dir]);
  83
  84        /* Prepare and submit Back-End DMA channel */
  85        pair->desc[dir] = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  86                        pair->dma_chan[dir], 0xffff, 64, 64, DMA_DEV_TO_DEV, 0);
  87        if (!pair->desc[dir]) {
  88                dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare slave DMA for Back-End\n");
  89                return -ENOMEM;
  90        }
  91
  92        dmaengine_submit(pair->desc[dir]);
  93
  94        return 0;
  95}
  96
  97static int fsl_asrc_dma_trigger(struct snd_soc_component *component,
  98                                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
  99{
 100        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 101        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 102        int ret;
 103
 104        switch (cmd) {
 105        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 106        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 107        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 108                ret = fsl_asrc_dma_prepare_and_submit(substream, component);
 109                if (ret)
 110                        return ret;
 111                dma_async_issue_pending(pair->dma_chan[IN]);
 112                dma_async_issue_pending(pair->dma_chan[OUT]);
 113                break;
 114        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 115        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 116        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 117                dmaengine_terminate_all(pair->dma_chan[OUT]);
 118                dmaengine_terminate_all(pair->dma_chan[IN]);
 119                break;
 120        default:
 121                return -EINVAL;
 122        }
 123
 124        return 0;
 125}
 126
 127static int fsl_asrc_dma_hw_params(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 128                                  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 129                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 130{
 131        enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 132        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 133        bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 134        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_params_fe = NULL;
 135        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_params_be = NULL;
 136        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 137        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 138        struct dma_chan *tmp_chan = NULL, *be_chan = NULL;
 139        struct snd_soc_component *component_be = NULL;
 140        struct fsl_asrc *asrc = pair->asrc;
 141        struct dma_slave_config config_fe, config_be;
 142        enum asrc_pair_index index = pair->index;
 143        struct device *dev = component->dev;
 144        int stream = substream->stream;
 145        struct imx_dma_data *tmp_data;
 146        struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
 147        struct device *dev_be;
 148        u8 dir = tx ? OUT : IN;
 149        dma_cap_mask_t mask;
 150        int ret, width;
 151
 152        /* Fetch the Back-End dma_data from DPCM */
 153        for_each_dpcm_be(rtd, stream, dpcm) {
 154                struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
 155                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream_be;
 156                struct snd_soc_dai *dai = asoc_rtd_to_cpu(be, 0);
 157
 158                if (dpcm->fe != rtd)
 159                        continue;
 160
 161                substream_be = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
 162                dma_params_be = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream_be);
 163                dev_be = dai->dev;
 164                break;
 165        }
 166
 167        if (!dma_params_be) {
 168                dev_err(dev, "failed to get the substream of Back-End\n");
 169                return -EINVAL;
 170        }
 171
 172        /* Override dma_data of the Front-End and config its dmaengine */
 173        dma_params_fe = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0), substream);
 174        dma_params_fe->addr = asrc->paddr + asrc->get_fifo_addr(!dir, index);
 175        dma_params_fe->maxburst = dma_params_be->maxburst;
 176
 177        pair->dma_chan[!dir] = asrc->get_dma_channel(pair, !dir);
 178        if (!pair->dma_chan[!dir]) {
 179                dev_err(dev, "failed to request DMA channel\n");
 180                return -EINVAL;
 181        }
 182
 183        memset(&config_fe, 0, sizeof(config_fe));
 184        ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config(substream, params, &config_fe);
 185        if (ret) {
 186                dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare DMA config for Front-End\n");
 187                return ret;
 188        }
 189
 190        ret = dmaengine_slave_config(pair->dma_chan[!dir], &config_fe);
 191        if (ret) {
 192                dev_err(dev, "failed to config DMA channel for Front-End\n");
 193                return ret;
 194        }
 195
 196        /* Request and config DMA channel for Back-End */
 197        dma_cap_zero(mask);
 198        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 199        dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
 200
 201        /*
 202         * The Back-End device might have already requested a DMA channel,
 203         * so try to reuse it first, and then request a new one upon NULL.
 204         */
 205        component_be = snd_soc_lookup_component_nolocked(dev_be, SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_DRV_NAME);
 206        if (component_be) {
 207                be_chan = soc_component_to_pcm(component_be)->chan[substream->stream];
 208                tmp_chan = be_chan;
 209        }
 210        if (!tmp_chan)
 211                tmp_chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev_be, tx ? "tx" : "rx");
 212
 213        /*
 214         * An EDMA DEV_TO_DEV channel is fixed and bound with DMA event of each
 215         * peripheral, unlike SDMA channel that is allocated dynamically. So no
 216         * need to configure dma_request and dma_request2, but get dma_chan of
 217         * Back-End device directly via dma_request_slave_channel.
 218         */
 219        if (!asrc->use_edma) {
 220                /* Get DMA request of Back-End */
 221                tmp_data = tmp_chan->private;
 222                pair->dma_data.dma_request = tmp_data->dma_request;
 223                if (!be_chan)
 224                        dma_release_channel(tmp_chan);
 225
 226                /* Get DMA request of Front-End */
 227                tmp_chan = asrc->get_dma_channel(pair, dir);
 228                tmp_data = tmp_chan->private;
 229                pair->dma_data.dma_request2 = tmp_data->dma_request;
 230                pair->dma_data.peripheral_type = tmp_data->peripheral_type;
 231                pair->dma_data.priority = tmp_data->priority;
 232                dma_release_channel(tmp_chan);
 233
 234                pair->dma_chan[dir] =
 235                        dma_request_channel(mask, filter, &pair->dma_data);
 236                pair->req_dma_chan = true;
 237        } else {
 238                pair->dma_chan[dir] = tmp_chan;
 239                /* Do not flag to release if we are reusing the Back-End one */
 240                pair->req_dma_chan = !be_chan;
 241        }
 242
 243        if (!pair->dma_chan[dir]) {
 244                dev_err(dev, "failed to request DMA channel for Back-End\n");
 245                return -EINVAL;
 246        }
 247
 248        width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(asrc->asrc_format);
 249        if (width < 8 || width > 64)
 250                return -EINVAL;
 251        else if (width == 8)
 252                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
 253        else if (width == 16)
 254                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 255        else if (width == 24)
 256                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES;
 257        else if (width <= 32)
 258                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 259        else
 260                buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES;
 261
 262        config_be.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_DEV;
 263        config_be.src_addr_width = buswidth;
 264        config_be.src_maxburst = dma_params_be->maxburst;
 265        config_be.dst_addr_width = buswidth;
 266        config_be.dst_maxburst = dma_params_be->maxburst;
 267
 268        if (tx) {
 269                config_be.src_addr = asrc->paddr + asrc->get_fifo_addr(OUT, index);
 270                config_be.dst_addr = dma_params_be->addr;
 271        } else {
 272                config_be.dst_addr = asrc->paddr + asrc->get_fifo_addr(IN, index);
 273                config_be.src_addr = dma_params_be->addr;
 274        }
 275
 276        ret = dmaengine_slave_config(pair->dma_chan[dir], &config_be);
 277        if (ret) {
 278                dev_err(dev, "failed to config DMA channel for Back-End\n");
 279                if (pair->req_dma_chan)
 280                        dma_release_channel(pair->dma_chan[dir]);
 281                return ret;
 282        }
 283
 284        snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
 285
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static int fsl_asrc_dma_hw_free(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 290                                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 291{
 292        bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 293        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 294        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 295        u8 dir = tx ? OUT : IN;
 296
 297        snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
 298
 299        if (pair->dma_chan[!dir])
 300                dma_release_channel(pair->dma_chan[!dir]);
 301
 302        /* release dev_to_dev chan if we aren't reusing the Back-End one */
 303        if (pair->dma_chan[dir] && pair->req_dma_chan)
 304                dma_release_channel(pair->dma_chan[dir]);
 305
 306        pair->dma_chan[!dir] = NULL;
 307        pair->dma_chan[dir] = NULL;
 308
 309        return 0;
 310}
 311
 312static int fsl_asrc_dma_startup(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 313                                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 314{
 315        bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 316        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 317        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 318        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
 319        struct device *dev = component->dev;
 320        struct fsl_asrc *asrc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 321        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair;
 322        struct dma_chan *tmp_chan = NULL;
 323        u8 dir = tx ? OUT : IN;
 324        bool release_pair = true;
 325        int ret = 0;
 326
 327        ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
 328                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 329        if (ret < 0) {
 330                dev_err(dev, "failed to set pcm hw params periods\n");
 331                return ret;
 332        }
 333
 334        pair = kzalloc(sizeof(*pair) + asrc->pair_priv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 335        if (!pair)
 336                return -ENOMEM;
 337
 338        pair->asrc = asrc;
 339        pair->private = (void *)pair + sizeof(struct fsl_asrc_pair);
 340
 341        runtime->private_data = pair;
 342
 343        /* Request a dummy pair, which will be released later.
 344         * Request pair function needs channel num as input, for this
 345         * dummy pair, we just request "1" channel temporarily.
 346         */
 347        ret = asrc->request_pair(1, pair);
 348        if (ret < 0) {
 349                dev_err(dev, "failed to request asrc pair\n");
 350                goto req_pair_err;
 351        }
 352
 353        /* Request a dummy dma channel, which will be released later. */
 354        tmp_chan = asrc->get_dma_channel(pair, dir);
 355        if (!tmp_chan) {
 356                dev_err(dev, "failed to get dma channel\n");
 357                ret = -EINVAL;
 358                goto dma_chan_err;
 359        }
 360
 361        dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0), substream);
 362
 363        /* Refine the snd_imx_hardware according to caps of DMA. */
 364        ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_refine_runtime_hwparams(substream,
 365                                                        dma_data,
 366                                                        &snd_imx_hardware,
 367                                                        tmp_chan);
 368        if (ret < 0) {
 369                dev_err(dev, "failed to refine runtime hwparams\n");
 370                goto out;
 371        }
 372
 373        release_pair = false;
 374        snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &snd_imx_hardware);
 375
 376out:
 377        dma_release_channel(tmp_chan);
 378
 379dma_chan_err:
 380        asrc->release_pair(pair);
 381
 382req_pair_err:
 383        if (release_pair)
 384                kfree(pair);
 385
 386        return ret;
 387}
 388
 389static int fsl_asrc_dma_shutdown(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 390                                 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 391{
 392        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 393        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 394        struct fsl_asrc *asrc;
 395
 396        if (!pair)
 397                return 0;
 398
 399        asrc = pair->asrc;
 400
 401        if (asrc->pair[pair->index] == pair)
 402                asrc->pair[pair->index] = NULL;
 403
 404        kfree(pair);
 405
 406        return 0;
 407}
 408
 409static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 410fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_pointer(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 411                         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 412{
 413        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 414        struct fsl_asrc_pair *pair = runtime->private_data;
 415
 416        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pair->pos);
 417}
 418
 419static int fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 420                                struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
 421{
 422        struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
 423        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 424        struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
 425        int ret, i;
 426
 427        ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(card->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 428        if (ret) {
 429                dev_err(card->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
 430                return ret;
 431        }
 432
 433        for_each_pcm_streams(i) {
 434                substream = pcm->streams[i].substream;
 435                if (!substream)
 436                        continue;
 437
 438                ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, pcm->card->dev,
 439                                FSL_ASRC_DMABUF_SIZE, &substream->dma_buffer);
 440                if (ret) {
 441                        dev_err(card->dev, "failed to allocate DMA buffer\n");
 442                        goto err;
 443                }
 444        }
 445
 446        return 0;
 447
 448err:
 449        if (--i == 0 && pcm->streams[i].substream)
 450                snd_dma_free_pages(&pcm->streams[i].substream->dma_buffer);
 451
 452        return ret;
 453}
 454
 455static void fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_free(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 456                                  struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 457{
 458        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 459        int i;
 460
 461        for_each_pcm_streams(i) {
 462                substream = pcm->streams[i].substream;
 463                if (!substream)
 464                        continue;
 465
 466                snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
 467                substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
 468                substream->dma_buffer.addr = 0;
 469        }
 470}
 471
 472struct snd_soc_component_driver fsl_asrc_component = {
 473        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 474        .hw_params      = fsl_asrc_dma_hw_params,
 475        .hw_free        = fsl_asrc_dma_hw_free,
 476        .trigger        = fsl_asrc_dma_trigger,
 477        .open           = fsl_asrc_dma_startup,
 478        .close          = fsl_asrc_dma_shutdown,
 479        .pointer        = fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_pointer,
 480        .pcm_construct  = fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_new,
 481        .pcm_destruct   = fsl_asrc_dma_pcm_free,
 482};
 483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asrc_component);
 484