linux/tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
   2/* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
   3#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__
   4#define _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__
   5
   6#include <linux/types.h>
   7
   8#define BTF_MAGIC       0xeB9F
   9#define BTF_VERSION     1
  10
  11struct btf_header {
  12        __u16   magic;
  13        __u8    version;
  14        __u8    flags;
  15        __u32   hdr_len;
  16
  17        /* All offsets are in bytes relative to the end of this header */
  18        __u32   type_off;       /* offset of type section       */
  19        __u32   type_len;       /* length of type section       */
  20        __u32   str_off;        /* offset of string section     */
  21        __u32   str_len;        /* length of string section     */
  22};
  23
  24/* Max # of type identifier */
  25#define BTF_MAX_TYPE    0x000fffff
  26/* Max offset into the string section */
  27#define BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET     0x00ffffff
  28/* Max # of struct/union/enum members or func args */
  29#define BTF_MAX_VLEN    0xffff
  30
  31struct btf_type {
  32        __u32 name_off;
  33        /* "info" bits arrangement
  34         * bits  0-15: vlen (e.g. # of struct's members)
  35         * bits 16-23: unused
  36         * bits 24-27: kind (e.g. int, ptr, array...etc)
  37         * bits 28-30: unused
  38         * bit     31: kind_flag, currently used by
  39         *             struct, union and fwd
  40         */
  41        __u32 info;
  42        /* "size" is used by INT, ENUM, STRUCT, UNION and DATASEC.
  43         * "size" tells the size of the type it is describing.
  44         *
  45         * "type" is used by PTR, TYPEDEF, VOLATILE, CONST, RESTRICT,
  46         * FUNC, FUNC_PROTO and VAR.
  47         * "type" is a type_id referring to another type.
  48         */
  49        union {
  50                __u32 size;
  51                __u32 type;
  52        };
  53};
  54
  55#define BTF_INFO_KIND(info)     (((info) >> 24) & 0x0f)
  56#define BTF_INFO_VLEN(info)     ((info) & 0xffff)
  57#define BTF_INFO_KFLAG(info)    ((info) >> 31)
  58
  59#define BTF_KIND_UNKN           0       /* Unknown      */
  60#define BTF_KIND_INT            1       /* Integer      */
  61#define BTF_KIND_PTR            2       /* Pointer      */
  62#define BTF_KIND_ARRAY          3       /* Array        */
  63#define BTF_KIND_STRUCT         4       /* Struct       */
  64#define BTF_KIND_UNION          5       /* Union        */
  65#define BTF_KIND_ENUM           6       /* Enumeration  */
  66#define BTF_KIND_FWD            7       /* Forward      */
  67#define BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF        8       /* Typedef      */
  68#define BTF_KIND_VOLATILE       9       /* Volatile     */
  69#define BTF_KIND_CONST          10      /* Const        */
  70#define BTF_KIND_RESTRICT       11      /* Restrict     */
  71#define BTF_KIND_FUNC           12      /* Function     */
  72#define BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO     13      /* Function Proto       */
  73#define BTF_KIND_VAR            14      /* Variable     */
  74#define BTF_KIND_DATASEC        15      /* Section      */
  75#define BTF_KIND_MAX            BTF_KIND_DATASEC
  76#define NR_BTF_KINDS            (BTF_KIND_MAX + 1)
  77
  78/* For some specific BTF_KIND, "struct btf_type" is immediately
  79 * followed by extra data.
  80 */
  81
  82/* BTF_KIND_INT is followed by a u32 and the following
  83 * is the 32 bits arrangement:
  84 */
  85#define BTF_INT_ENCODING(VAL)   (((VAL) & 0x0f000000) >> 24)
  86#define BTF_INT_OFFSET(VAL)     (((VAL) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16)
  87#define BTF_INT_BITS(VAL)       ((VAL)  & 0x000000ff)
  88
  89/* Attributes stored in the BTF_INT_ENCODING */
  90#define BTF_INT_SIGNED  (1 << 0)
  91#define BTF_INT_CHAR    (1 << 1)
  92#define BTF_INT_BOOL    (1 << 2)
  93
  94/* BTF_KIND_ENUM is followed by multiple "struct btf_enum".
  95 * The exact number of btf_enum is stored in the vlen (of the
  96 * info in "struct btf_type").
  97 */
  98struct btf_enum {
  99        __u32   name_off;
 100        __s32   val;
 101};
 102
 103/* BTF_KIND_ARRAY is followed by one "struct btf_array" */
 104struct btf_array {
 105        __u32   type;
 106        __u32   index_type;
 107        __u32   nelems;
 108};
 109
 110/* BTF_KIND_STRUCT and BTF_KIND_UNION are followed
 111 * by multiple "struct btf_member".  The exact number
 112 * of btf_member is stored in the vlen (of the info in
 113 * "struct btf_type").
 114 */
 115struct btf_member {
 116        __u32   name_off;
 117        __u32   type;
 118        /* If the type info kind_flag is set, the btf_member offset
 119         * contains both member bitfield size and bit offset. The
 120         * bitfield size is set for bitfield members. If the type
 121         * info kind_flag is not set, the offset contains only bit
 122         * offset.
 123         */
 124        __u32   offset;
 125};
 126
 127/* If the struct/union type info kind_flag is set, the
 128 * following two macros are used to access bitfield_size
 129 * and bit_offset from btf_member.offset.
 130 */
 131#define BTF_MEMBER_BITFIELD_SIZE(val)   ((val) >> 24)
 132#define BTF_MEMBER_BIT_OFFSET(val)      ((val) & 0xffffff)
 133
 134/* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO is followed by multiple "struct btf_param".
 135 * The exact number of btf_param is stored in the vlen (of the
 136 * info in "struct btf_type").
 137 */
 138struct btf_param {
 139        __u32   name_off;
 140        __u32   type;
 141};
 142
 143enum {
 144        BTF_VAR_STATIC = 0,
 145        BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED = 1,
 146        BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_EXTERN = 2,
 147};
 148
 149enum btf_func_linkage {
 150        BTF_FUNC_STATIC = 0,
 151        BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL = 1,
 152        BTF_FUNC_EXTERN = 2,
 153};
 154
 155/* BTF_KIND_VAR is followed by a single "struct btf_var" to describe
 156 * additional information related to the variable such as its linkage.
 157 */
 158struct btf_var {
 159        __u32   linkage;
 160};
 161
 162/* BTF_KIND_DATASEC is followed by multiple "struct btf_var_secinfo"
 163 * to describe all BTF_KIND_VAR types it contains along with it's
 164 * in-section offset as well as size.
 165 */
 166struct btf_var_secinfo {
 167        __u32   type;
 168        __u32   offset;
 169        __u32   size;
 170};
 171
 172#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__ */
 173