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6
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/errno.h>
9#include <linux/swap.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/mman.h>
12#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
13#include <linux/sched/task.h>
14#include <linux/export.h>
15#include <linux/nodemask.h>
16#include <linux/initrd.h>
17#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
18#include <linux/highmem.h>
19#include <linux/gfp.h>
20#include <linux/memblock.h>
21#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
22#include <linux/sizes.h>
23#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
24#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
25
26#include <asm/cp15.h>
27#include <asm/mach-types.h>
28#include <asm/memblock.h>
29#include <asm/memory.h>
30#include <asm/prom.h>
31#include <asm/sections.h>
32#include <asm/setup.h>
33#include <asm/set_memory.h>
34#include <asm/system_info.h>
35#include <asm/tlb.h>
36#include <asm/fixmap.h>
37#include <asm/ptdump.h>
38
39#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
40#include <asm/mach/map.h>
41
42#include "mm.h"
43
44#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
45unsigned long __init __clear_cr(unsigned long mask)
46{
47 cr_alignment = cr_alignment & ~mask;
48 return cr_alignment;
49}
50#endif
51
52#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
53static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag *tag)
54{
55 pr_warn("ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; "
56 "please update your bootloader.\n");
57 phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(tag->u.initrd.start);
58 phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
59 return 0;
60}
61
62__tagtable(ATAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
63
64static int __init parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag *tag)
65{
66 phys_initrd_start = tag->u.initrd.start;
67 phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
68 return 0;
69}
70
71__tagtable(ATAG_INITRD2, parse_tag_initrd2);
72#endif
73
74static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
75 unsigned long *max_high)
76{
77 *max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
78 *min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
79 *max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
80}
81
82#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
83
84phys_addr_t arm_dma_zone_size __read_mostly;
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_zone_size);
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit;
94unsigned long arm_dma_pfn_limit;
95#endif
96
97void __init setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
98{
99#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
100 if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
101 arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
102 arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
103 } else
104 arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
105 arm_dma_pfn_limit = arm_dma_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT;
106#endif
107}
108
109static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
110 unsigned long max_high)
111{
112 unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0 };
113
114#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
115 max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = min(arm_dma_pfn_limit, max_low);
116#endif
117 max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low;
118#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
119 max_zone_pfn[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high;
120#endif
121 free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
122}
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
125int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
126{
127 phys_addr_t addr = __pfn_to_phys(pfn);
128
129 if (__phys_to_pfn(addr) != pfn)
130 return 0;
131
132 return memblock_is_map_memory(addr);
133}
134EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
135#endif
136
137static bool arm_memblock_steal_permitted = true;
138
139phys_addr_t __init arm_memblock_steal(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align)
140{
141 phys_addr_t phys;
142
143 BUG_ON(!arm_memblock_steal_permitted);
144
145 phys = memblock_phys_alloc(size, align);
146 if (!phys)
147 panic("Failed to steal %pa bytes at %pS\n",
148 &size, (void *)_RET_IP_);
149
150 memblock_free(phys, size);
151 memblock_remove(phys, size);
152
153 return phys;
154}
155
156static void __init arm_initrd_init(void)
157{
158#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
159 phys_addr_t start;
160 unsigned long size;
161
162 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
163
164 if (!phys_initrd_size)
165 return;
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173 start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
174 size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
175 size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
176
177 if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
178 pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region - disabling initrd\n",
179 (u64)start, size);
180 return;
181 }
182
183 if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
184 pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region - disabling initrd\n",
185 (u64)start, size);
186 return;
187 }
188
189 memblock_reserve(start, size);
190
191
192 initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
193 initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
194#endif
195}
196
197#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_MISMATCH_WORKAROUND
198void check_cpu_icache_size(int cpuid)
199{
200 u32 size, ctr;
201
202 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 1" : "=r" (ctr));
203
204 size = 1 << ((ctr & 0xf) + 2);
205 if (cpuid != 0 && icache_size != size)
206 pr_info("CPU%u: detected I-Cache line size mismatch, workaround enabled\n",
207 cpuid);
208 if (icache_size > size)
209 icache_size = size;
210}
211#endif
212
213void __init arm_memblock_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
214{
215
216 memblock_reserve(__pa(KERNEL_START), KERNEL_END - KERNEL_START);
217
218 arm_initrd_init();
219
220 arm_mm_memblock_reserve();
221
222
223 if (mdesc->reserve)
224 mdesc->reserve();
225
226 early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
227 early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
228
229
230 dma_contiguous_reserve(arm_dma_limit);
231
232 arm_memblock_steal_permitted = false;
233 memblock_dump_all();
234}
235
236void __init bootmem_init(void)
237{
238 memblock_allow_resize();
239
240 find_limits(&min_low_pfn, &max_low_pfn, &max_pfn);
241
242 early_memtest((phys_addr_t)min_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
243 (phys_addr_t)max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
244
245
246
247
248
249 sparse_init();
250
251
252
253
254
255
256 zone_sizes_init(min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn, max_pfn);
257}
258
259
260
261
262
263static inline void poison_init_mem(void *s, size_t count)
264{
265 u32 *p = (u32 *)s;
266 for (; count != 0; count -= 4)
267 *p++ = 0xe7fddef0;
268}
269
270static inline void __init
271free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
272{
273 struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
274 phys_addr_t pg, pgend;
275
276
277
278
279 start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
280 end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
281
282
283
284
285
286 pg = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
287 pgend = __pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
288
289
290
291
292
293 if (pg < pgend)
294 memblock_free_early(pg, pgend - pg);
295}
296
297
298
299
300static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
301{
302 unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
303 struct memblock_region *reg;
304
305
306
307
308
309 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
310 start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
313
314
315
316
317 start = min(start,
318 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
319#else
320
321
322
323
324
325 start = round_down(start, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
326#endif
327
328
329
330
331 if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
332 free_memmap(prev_end, start);
333
334
335
336
337
338
339 prev_end = ALIGN(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg),
340 MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
341 }
342
343#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
344 if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
345 free_memmap(prev_end,
346 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
347#endif
348}
349
350#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
351static inline void free_area_high(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end)
352{
353 for (; pfn < end; pfn++)
354 free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
355}
356#endif
357
358static void __init free_highpages(void)
359{
360#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
361 unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn;
362 struct memblock_region *mem, *res;
363
364
365 for_each_memblock(memory, mem) {
366 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(mem);
367 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(mem);
368
369
370 if (end <= max_low)
371 continue;
372
373 if (memblock_is_nomap(mem))
374 continue;
375
376
377 if (start < max_low)
378 start = max_low;
379
380
381 for_each_memblock(reserved, res) {
382 unsigned long res_start, res_end;
383
384 res_start = memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(res);
385 res_end = memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(res);
386
387 if (res_end < start)
388 continue;
389 if (res_start < start)
390 res_start = start;
391 if (res_start > end)
392 res_start = end;
393 if (res_end > end)
394 res_end = end;
395 if (res_start != start)
396 free_area_high(start, res_start);
397 start = res_end;
398 if (start == end)
399 break;
400 }
401
402
403 if (start < end)
404 free_area_high(start, end);
405 }
406#endif
407}
408
409
410
411
412
413
414void __init mem_init(void)
415{
416#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
417 swiotlb_init(1);
418#endif
419
420 set_max_mapnr(pfn_to_page(max_pfn) - mem_map);
421
422
423 free_unused_memmap();
424 memblock_free_all();
425
426#ifdef CONFIG_SA1111
427
428 free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, -1, NULL);
429#endif
430
431 free_highpages();
432
433 mem_init_print_info(NULL);
434
435
436
437
438
439#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
440 BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR);
441 BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR);
442#endif
443
444#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
445 BUILD_BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
446 BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
447#endif
448}
449
450#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
451struct section_perm {
452 const char *name;
453 unsigned long start;
454 unsigned long end;
455 pmdval_t mask;
456 pmdval_t prot;
457 pmdval_t clear;
458};
459
460
461extern char __start_rodata_section_aligned[];
462
463static struct section_perm nx_perms[] = {
464
465 {
466 .name = "pre-text NX",
467 .start = PAGE_OFFSET,
468 .end = (unsigned long)_stext,
469 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
470 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
471 },
472
473 {
474 .name = "init NX",
475 .start = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
476 .end = (unsigned long)_sdata,
477 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
478 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
479 },
480
481 {
482 .name = "rodata NX",
483 .start = (unsigned long)__start_rodata_section_aligned,
484 .end = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
485 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
486 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
487 },
488};
489
490static struct section_perm ro_perms[] = {
491
492 {
493 .name = "text/rodata RO",
494 .start = (unsigned long)_stext,
495 .end = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
496#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
497 .mask = ~(L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2),
498 .prot = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2,
499#else
500 .mask = ~(PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE),
501 .prot = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
502 .clear = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
503#endif
504 },
505};
506
507
508
509
510
511
512static inline void section_update(unsigned long addr, pmdval_t mask,
513 pmdval_t prot, struct mm_struct *mm)
514{
515 pmd_t *pmd;
516
517 pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr), addr);
518
519#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
520 pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
521#else
522 if (addr & SECTION_SIZE)
523 pmd[1] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[1]) & mask) | prot);
524 else
525 pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
526#endif
527 flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
528 local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + SECTION_SIZE);
529}
530
531
532static inline bool arch_has_strict_perms(void)
533{
534 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
535 return false;
536
537 return !!(get_cr() & CR_XP);
538}
539
540static void set_section_perms(struct section_perm *perms, int n, bool set,
541 struct mm_struct *mm)
542{
543 size_t i;
544 unsigned long addr;
545
546 if (!arch_has_strict_perms())
547 return;
548
549 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
550 if (!IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].start, SECTION_SIZE) ||
551 !IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].end, SECTION_SIZE)) {
552 pr_err("BUG: %s section %lx-%lx not aligned to %lx\n",
553 perms[i].name, perms[i].start, perms[i].end,
554 SECTION_SIZE);
555 continue;
556 }
557
558 for (addr = perms[i].start;
559 addr < perms[i].end;
560 addr += SECTION_SIZE)
561 section_update(addr, perms[i].mask,
562 set ? perms[i].prot : perms[i].clear, mm);
563 }
564
565}
566
567
568
569
570
571
572static void update_sections_early(struct section_perm perms[], int n)
573{
574 struct task_struct *t, *s;
575
576 for_each_process(t) {
577 if (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
578 continue;
579 for_each_thread(t, s)
580 if (s->mm)
581 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, s->mm);
582 }
583 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, current->active_mm);
584 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, &init_mm);
585}
586
587static int __fix_kernmem_perms(void *unused)
588{
589 update_sections_early(nx_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(nx_perms));
590 return 0;
591}
592
593static void fix_kernmem_perms(void)
594{
595 stop_machine(__fix_kernmem_perms, NULL, NULL);
596}
597
598static int __mark_rodata_ro(void *unused)
599{
600 update_sections_early(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms));
601 return 0;
602}
603
604static int kernel_set_to_readonly __read_mostly;
605
606void mark_rodata_ro(void)
607{
608 kernel_set_to_readonly = 1;
609 stop_machine(__mark_rodata_ro, NULL, NULL);
610 debug_checkwx();
611}
612
613void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
614{
615 if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
616 return;
617
618 set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), false,
619 current->active_mm);
620}
621
622void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
623{
624 if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
625 return;
626
627 set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), true,
628 current->active_mm);
629}
630
631#else
632static inline void fix_kernmem_perms(void) { }
633#endif
634
635void free_initmem(void)
636{
637 fix_kernmem_perms();
638
639 poison_init_mem(__init_begin, __init_end - __init_begin);
640 if (!machine_is_integrator() && !machine_is_cintegrator())
641 free_initmem_default(-1);
642}
643
644#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
645void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
646{
647 if (start == initrd_start)
648 start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE);
649 if (end == initrd_end)
650 end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE);
651
652 poison_init_mem((void *)start, PAGE_ALIGN(end) - start);
653 free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
654}
655#endif
656