linux/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Contains CPU specific errata definitions
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/cpu.h>
  11#include <asm/cpu.h>
  12#include <asm/cputype.h>
  13#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
  14#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
  15#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  16
  17static bool __maybe_unused
  18is_affected_midr_range(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
  19{
  20        const struct arm64_midr_revidr *fix;
  21        u32 midr = read_cpuid_id(), revidr;
  22
  23        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
  24        if (!is_midr_in_range(midr, &entry->midr_range))
  25                return false;
  26
  27        midr &= MIDR_REVISION_MASK | MIDR_VARIANT_MASK;
  28        revidr = read_cpuid(REVIDR_EL1);
  29        for (fix = entry->fixed_revs; fix && fix->revidr_mask; fix++)
  30                if (midr == fix->midr_rv && (revidr & fix->revidr_mask))
  31                        return false;
  32
  33        return true;
  34}
  35
  36static bool __maybe_unused
  37is_affected_midr_range_list(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
  38                            int scope)
  39{
  40        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
  41        return is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list);
  42}
  43
  44static bool __maybe_unused
  45is_kryo_midr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
  46{
  47        u32 model;
  48
  49        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
  50
  51        model = read_cpuid_id();
  52        model &= MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK | (0xf00 << MIDR_PARTNUM_SHIFT) |
  53                 MIDR_ARCHITECTURE_MASK;
  54
  55        return model == entry->midr_range.model;
  56}
  57
  58static bool
  59has_mismatched_cache_type(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
  60                          int scope)
  61{
  62        u64 mask = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask;
  63        u64 sys = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask;
  64        u64 ctr_raw, ctr_real;
  65
  66        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
  67
  68        /*
  69         * We want to make sure that all the CPUs in the system expose
  70         * a consistent CTR_EL0 to make sure that applications behaves
  71         * correctly with migration.
  72         *
  73         * If a CPU has CTR_EL0.IDC but does not advertise it via CTR_EL0 :
  74         *
  75         * 1) It is safe if the system doesn't support IDC, as CPU anyway
  76         *    reports IDC = 0, consistent with the rest.
  77         *
  78         * 2) If the system has IDC, it is still safe as we trap CTR_EL0
  79         *    access on this CPU via the ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC capability.
  80         *
  81         * So, we need to make sure either the raw CTR_EL0 or the effective
  82         * CTR_EL0 matches the system's copy to allow a secondary CPU to boot.
  83         */
  84        ctr_raw = read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask;
  85        ctr_real = read_cpuid_effective_cachetype() & mask;
  86
  87        return (ctr_real != sys) && (ctr_raw != sys);
  88}
  89
  90static void
  91cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap)
  92{
  93        u64 mask = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask;
  94        bool enable_uct_trap = false;
  95
  96        /* Trap CTR_EL0 access on this CPU, only if it has a mismatch */
  97        if ((read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask) !=
  98            (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask))
  99                enable_uct_trap = true;
 100
 101        /* ... or if the system is affected by an erratum */
 102        if (cap->capability == ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419)
 103                enable_uct_trap = true;
 104
 105        if (enable_uct_trap)
 106                sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCT, 0);
 107}
 108
 109atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 110
 111#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 112#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 113
 114DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data);
 115
 116#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
 117static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start,
 118                                const char *hyp_vecs_end)
 119{
 120        void *dst = lm_alias(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs + slot * SZ_2K);
 121        int i;
 122
 123        for (i = 0; i < SZ_2K; i += 0x80)
 124                memcpy(dst + i, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end - hyp_vecs_start);
 125
 126        __flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)dst, (uintptr_t)dst + SZ_2K);
 127}
 128
 129static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
 130                                    const char *hyp_vecs_start,
 131                                    const char *hyp_vecs_end)
 132{
 133        static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(bp_lock);
 134        int cpu, slot = -1;
 135
 136        /*
 137         * detect_harden_bp_fw() passes NULL for the hyp_vecs start/end if
 138         * we're a guest. Skip the hyp-vectors work.
 139         */
 140        if (!hyp_vecs_start) {
 141                __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
 142                return;
 143        }
 144
 145        raw_spin_lock(&bp_lock);
 146        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 147                if (per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.fn, cpu) == fn) {
 148                        slot = per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, cpu);
 149                        break;
 150                }
 151        }
 152
 153        if (slot == -1) {
 154                slot = atomic_inc_return(&arm64_el2_vector_last_slot);
 155                BUG_ON(slot >= BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS);
 156                __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(slot, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end);
 157        }
 158
 159        __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, slot);
 160        __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
 161        raw_spin_unlock(&bp_lock);
 162}
 163#else
 164static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
 165                                      const char *hyp_vecs_start,
 166                                      const char *hyp_vecs_end)
 167{
 168        __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
 169}
 170#endif  /* CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS */
 171
 172#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
 173
 174static void __maybe_unused call_smc_arch_workaround_1(void)
 175{
 176        arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL);
 177}
 178
 179static void call_hvc_arch_workaround_1(void)
 180{
 181        arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL);
 182}
 183
 184static void qcom_link_stack_sanitization(void)
 185{
 186        u64 tmp;
 187
 188        asm volatile("mov       %0, x30         \n"
 189                     ".rept     16              \n"
 190                     "bl        . + 4           \n"
 191                     ".endr                     \n"
 192                     "mov       x30, %0         \n"
 193                     : "=&r" (tmp));
 194}
 195
 196static bool __nospectre_v2;
 197static int __init parse_nospectre_v2(char *str)
 198{
 199        __nospectre_v2 = true;
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202early_param("nospectre_v2", parse_nospectre_v2);
 203
 204/*
 205 * -1: No workaround
 206 *  0: No workaround required
 207 *  1: Workaround installed
 208 */
 209static int detect_harden_bp_fw(void)
 210{
 211        bp_hardening_cb_t cb;
 212        void *smccc_start, *smccc_end;
 213        struct arm_smccc_res res;
 214        u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
 215
 216        arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
 217                             ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res);
 218
 219        switch ((int)res.a0) {
 220        case 1:
 221                /* Firmware says we're just fine */
 222                return 0;
 223        case 0:
 224                break;
 225        default:
 226                return -1;
 227        }
 228
 229        switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) {
 230        case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC:
 231                cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1;
 232                /* This is a guest, no need to patch KVM vectors */
 233                smccc_start = NULL;
 234                smccc_end = NULL;
 235                break;
 236
 237#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)
 238        case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC:
 239                cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1;
 240                smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_smc;
 241                smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_smc +
 242                        __SMCCC_WORKAROUND_1_SMC_SZ;
 243                break;
 244#endif
 245
 246        default:
 247                return -1;
 248        }
 249
 250        if (((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR) ||
 251            ((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1))
 252                cb = qcom_link_stack_sanitization;
 253
 254        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR))
 255                install_bp_hardening_cb(cb, smccc_start, smccc_end);
 256
 257        return 1;
 258}
 259
 260DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, arm64_ssbd_callback_required);
 261
 262int ssbd_state __read_mostly = ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL;
 263static bool __ssb_safe = true;
 264
 265static const struct ssbd_options {
 266        const char      *str;
 267        int             state;
 268} ssbd_options[] = {
 269        { "force-on",   ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE, },
 270        { "force-off",  ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE, },
 271        { "kernel",     ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL, },
 272};
 273
 274static int __init ssbd_cfg(char *buf)
 275{
 276        int i;
 277
 278        if (!buf || !buf[0])
 279                return -EINVAL;
 280
 281        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssbd_options); i++) {
 282                int len = strlen(ssbd_options[i].str);
 283
 284                if (strncmp(buf, ssbd_options[i].str, len))
 285                        continue;
 286
 287                ssbd_state = ssbd_options[i].state;
 288                return 0;
 289        }
 290
 291        return -EINVAL;
 292}
 293early_param("ssbd", ssbd_cfg);
 294
 295void __init arm64_update_smccc_conduit(struct alt_instr *alt,
 296                                       __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr,
 297                                       int nr_inst)
 298{
 299        u32 insn;
 300
 301        BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1);
 302
 303        switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) {
 304        case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC:
 305                insn = aarch64_insn_get_hvc_value();
 306                break;
 307        case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC:
 308                insn = aarch64_insn_get_smc_value();
 309                break;
 310        default:
 311                return;
 312        }
 313
 314        *updptr = cpu_to_le32(insn);
 315}
 316
 317void __init arm64_enable_wa2_handling(struct alt_instr *alt,
 318                                      __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr,
 319                                      int nr_inst)
 320{
 321        BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1);
 322        /*
 323         * Only allow mitigation on EL1 entry/exit and guest
 324         * ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 handling if the SSBD state allows it to
 325         * be flipped.
 326         */
 327        if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() == ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL)
 328                *updptr = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop());
 329}
 330
 331void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state)
 332{
 333        int conduit;
 334
 335        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD)) {
 336                pr_info_once("SSBD disabled by kernel configuration\n");
 337                return;
 338        }
 339
 340        if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) {
 341                if (state)
 342                        asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(0));
 343                else
 344                        asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(1));
 345                return;
 346        }
 347
 348        conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, state,
 349                                       NULL);
 350
 351        WARN_ON_ONCE(conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE);
 352}
 353
 354static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 355                                    int scope)
 356{
 357        struct arm_smccc_res res;
 358        bool required = true;
 359        s32 val;
 360        bool this_cpu_safe = false;
 361        int conduit;
 362
 363        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
 364
 365        if (cpu_mitigations_off())
 366                ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE;
 367
 368        /* delay setting __ssb_safe until we get a firmware response */
 369        if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list))
 370                this_cpu_safe = true;
 371
 372        if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) {
 373                if (!this_cpu_safe)
 374                        __ssb_safe = false;
 375                required = false;
 376                goto out_printmsg;
 377        }
 378
 379        conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
 380                                       ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, &res);
 381
 382        if (conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE) {
 383                ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
 384                if (!this_cpu_safe)
 385                        __ssb_safe = false;
 386                return false;
 387        }
 388
 389        val = (s32)res.a0;
 390
 391        switch (val) {
 392        case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
 393                ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
 394                if (!this_cpu_safe)
 395                        __ssb_safe = false;
 396                return false;
 397
 398        /* machines with mixed mitigation requirements must not return this */
 399        case SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED:
 400                pr_info_once("%s mitigation not required\n", entry->desc);
 401                ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED;
 402                return false;
 403
 404        case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS:
 405                __ssb_safe = false;
 406                required = true;
 407                break;
 408
 409        case 1: /* Mitigation not required on this CPU */
 410                required = false;
 411                break;
 412
 413        default:
 414                WARN_ON(1);
 415                if (!this_cpu_safe)
 416                        __ssb_safe = false;
 417                return false;
 418        }
 419
 420        switch (ssbd_state) {
 421        case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE:
 422                arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(false);
 423                required = false;
 424                break;
 425
 426        case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL:
 427                if (required) {
 428                        __this_cpu_write(arm64_ssbd_callback_required, 1);
 429                        arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true);
 430                }
 431                break;
 432
 433        case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
 434                arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true);
 435                required = true;
 436                break;
 437
 438        default:
 439                WARN_ON(1);
 440                break;
 441        }
 442
 443out_printmsg:
 444        switch (ssbd_state) {
 445        case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE:
 446                pr_info_once("%s disabled from command-line\n", entry->desc);
 447                break;
 448
 449        case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
 450                pr_info_once("%s forced from command-line\n", entry->desc);
 451                break;
 452        }
 453
 454        return required;
 455}
 456
 457/* known invulnerable cores */
 458static const struct midr_range arm64_ssb_cpus[] = {
 459        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35),
 460        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53),
 461        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55),
 462        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53),
 463        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER),
 464        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER),
 465        {},
 466};
 467
 468#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
 469DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa);
 470
 471static bool
 472has_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 473                               int scope)
 474{
 475        return is_affected_midr_range_list(entry, scope) && is_kernel_in_hyp_mode();
 476}
 477#endif
 478
 479static void __maybe_unused
 480cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
 481{
 482        sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCI, 0);
 483}
 484
 485#define CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)       \
 486        .matches = is_affected_midr_range,                      \
 487        .midr_range = MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)
 488
 489#define CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)                                    \
 490        .matches = is_affected_midr_range,                              \
 491        .midr_range = MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)
 492
 493#define MIDR_FIXED(rev, revidr_mask) \
 494        .fixed_revs = (struct arm64_midr_revidr[]){{ (rev), (revidr_mask) }, {}}
 495
 496#define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)            \
 497        .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,                         \
 498        CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)
 499
 500#define CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(list)                               \
 501        .matches = is_affected_midr_range_list,                 \
 502        .midr_range_list = list
 503
 504/* Errata affecting a range of revisions of  given model variant */
 505#define ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(m, var, r_min, r_max)      \
 506        ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(m, var, r_min, var, r_max)
 507
 508/* Errata affecting a single variant/revision of a model */
 509#define ERRATA_MIDR_REV(model, var, rev)        \
 510        ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(model, var, rev, var, rev)
 511
 512/* Errata affecting all variants/revisions of a given a model */
 513#define ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)                         \
 514        .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,                 \
 515        CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)
 516
 517/* Errata affecting a list of midr ranges, with same work around */
 518#define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)                       \
 519        .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,                 \
 520        CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)
 521
 522/* Track overall mitigation state. We are only mitigated if all cores are ok */
 523static bool __hardenbp_enab = true;
 524static bool __spectrev2_safe = true;
 525
 526int get_spectre_v2_workaround_state(void)
 527{
 528        if (__spectrev2_safe)
 529                return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED;
 530
 531        if (!__hardenbp_enab)
 532                return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN;
 533
 534        return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED;
 535}
 536
 537/*
 538 * List of CPUs that do not need any Spectre-v2 mitigation at all.
 539 */
 540static const struct midr_range spectre_v2_safe_list[] = {
 541        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35),
 542        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53),
 543        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55),
 544        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53),
 545        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_HISI_TSV110),
 546        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER),
 547        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER),
 548        { /* sentinel */ }
 549};
 550
 551/*
 552 * Track overall bp hardening for all heterogeneous cores in the machine.
 553 * We are only considered "safe" if all booted cores are known safe.
 554 */
 555static bool __maybe_unused
 556check_branch_predictor(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
 557{
 558        int need_wa;
 559
 560        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
 561
 562        /* If the CPU has CSV2 set, we're safe */
 563        if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1),
 564                                                 ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT))
 565                return false;
 566
 567        /* Alternatively, we have a list of unaffected CPUs */
 568        if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_v2_safe_list))
 569                return false;
 570
 571        /* Fallback to firmware detection */
 572        need_wa = detect_harden_bp_fw();
 573        if (!need_wa)
 574                return false;
 575
 576        __spectrev2_safe = false;
 577
 578        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) {
 579                pr_warn_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by kernel configuration\n");
 580                __hardenbp_enab = false;
 581                return false;
 582        }
 583
 584        /* forced off */
 585        if (__nospectre_v2 || cpu_mitigations_off()) {
 586                pr_info_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by command line option\n");
 587                __hardenbp_enab = false;
 588                return false;
 589        }
 590
 591        if (need_wa < 0) {
 592                pr_warn_once("ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 missing from firmware\n");
 593                __hardenbp_enab = false;
 594        }
 595
 596        return (need_wa > 0);
 597}
 598
 599static const __maybe_unused struct midr_range tx2_family_cpus[] = {
 600        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
 601        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
 602        {},
 603};
 604
 605static bool __maybe_unused
 606needs_tx2_tvm_workaround(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 607                         int scope)
 608{
 609        int i;
 610
 611        if (!is_affected_midr_range_list(entry, scope) ||
 612            !is_hyp_mode_available())
 613                return false;
 614
 615        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 616                if (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(cpu_logical_map(i), 0) != 0)
 617                        return true;
 618        }
 619
 620        return false;
 621}
 622
 623static bool __maybe_unused
 624has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 625                                int scope)
 626{
 627        u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
 628        bool has_dic = read_cpuid_cachetype() & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT);
 629        const struct midr_range range = MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1);
 630
 631        WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
 632        return is_midr_in_range(midr, &range) && has_dic;
 633}
 634
 635#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
 636
 637static const struct midr_range ca57_a72[] = {
 638        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
 639        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
 640        {},
 641};
 642
 643#endif
 644
 645#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
 646static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_repeat_tlbi_list[] = {
 647#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
 648        {
 649                ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1, 0, 0)
 650        },
 651        {
 652                .midr_range.model = MIDR_QCOM_KRYO,
 653                .matches = is_kryo_midr,
 654        },
 655#endif
 656#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807
 657        {
 658                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 0),
 659        },
 660#endif
 661        {},
 662};
 663#endif
 664
 665#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
 666const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[] = {
 667        /* Cavium ThunderX, T88 pass 1.x - 2.1 */
 668        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1, 1),
 669        /* Cavium ThunderX, T81 pass 1.0 */
 670        MIDR_REV(MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0),
 671        {},
 672};
 673#endif
 674
 675#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
 676static const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_30115_cpus[] = {
 677        /* Cavium ThunderX, T88 pass 1.x - 2.2 */
 678        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1, 2),
 679        /* Cavium ThunderX, T81 pass 1.0 - 1.2 */
 680        MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0, 2),
 681        /* Cavium ThunderX, T83 pass 1.0 */
 682        MIDR_REV(MIDR_THUNDERX_83XX, 0, 0),
 683        {},
 684};
 685#endif
 686
 687#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
 688static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities qcom_erratum_1003_list[] = {
 689        {
 690                ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1, 0, 0),
 691        },
 692        {
 693                .midr_range.model = MIDR_QCOM_KRYO,
 694                .matches = is_kryo_midr,
 695        },
 696        {},
 697};
 698#endif
 699
 700#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
 701static const struct midr_range workaround_clean_cache[] = {
 702#if     defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_826319) || \
 703        defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_827319) || \
 704        defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_824069)
 705        /* Cortex-A53 r0p[012]: ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069 */
 706        MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 2),
 707#endif
 708#ifdef  CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
 709        /* Cortex-A53 r0p[01] : ARM errata 819472 */
 710        MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 1),
 711#endif
 712        {},
 713};
 714#endif
 715
 716#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
 717/*
 718 * - 1188873 affects r0p0 to r2p0
 719 * - 1418040 affects r0p0 to r3p1
 720 */
 721static const struct midr_range erratum_1418040_list[] = {
 722        /* Cortex-A76 r0p0 to r3p1 */
 723        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 1),
 724        /* Neoverse-N1 r0p0 to r3p1 */
 725        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1, 0, 0, 3, 1),
 726        /* Kryo4xx Gold (rcpe to rfpf) => (r0p0 to r3p1) */
 727        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD, 0xc, 0xe, 0xf, 0xf),
 728        {},
 729};
 730#endif
 731
 732#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
 733static const struct midr_range erratum_845719_list[] = {
 734        /* Cortex-A53 r0p[01234] */
 735        MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 4),
 736        /* Brahma-B53 r0p[0] */
 737        MIDR_REV(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53, 0, 0),
 738        {},
 739};
 740#endif
 741
 742#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
 743static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities erratum_843419_list[] = {
 744        {
 745                /* Cortex-A53 r0p[01234] */
 746                .matches = is_affected_midr_range,
 747                ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 4),
 748                MIDR_FIXED(0x4, BIT(8)),
 749        },
 750        {
 751                /* Brahma-B53 r0p[0] */
 752                .matches = is_affected_midr_range,
 753                ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53, 0, 0),
 754        },
 755        {},
 756};
 757#endif
 758
 759#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
 760static const struct midr_range erratum_speculative_at_list[] = {
 761#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522
 762        /* Cortex A76 r0p0 to r2p0 */
 763        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 2, 0),
 764#endif
 765#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367
 766        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
 767        MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
 768#endif
 769#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923
 770        /* Cortex A55 r0p0 to r2p0 */
 771        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A55, 0, 0, 2, 0),
 772        /* Kryo4xx Silver (rdpe => r1p0) */
 773        MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER, 0xd, 0xe),
 774#endif
 775        {},
 776};
 777#endif
 778
 779#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
 780static const struct midr_range erratum_1463225[] = {
 781        /* Cortex-A76 r0p0 - r3p1 */
 782        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 1),
 783        /* Kryo4xx Gold (rcpe to rfpf) => (r0p0 to r3p1) */
 784        MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD, 0xc, 0xe, 0xf, 0xf),
 785        {},
 786};
 787#endif
 788
 789const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
 790#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
 791        {
 792                .desc = "ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069, or 819472",
 793                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE,
 794                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(workaround_clean_cache),
 795                .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap,
 796        },
 797#endif
 798#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
 799        {
 800        /* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */
 801                .desc = "ARM erratum 832075",
 802                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE,
 803                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57,
 804                                  0, 0,
 805                                  1, 2),
 806        },
 807#endif
 808#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_834220
 809        {
 810        /* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */
 811                .desc = "ARM erratum 834220",
 812                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220,
 813                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57,
 814                                  0, 0,
 815                                  1, 2),
 816        },
 817#endif
 818#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
 819        {
 820                .desc = "ARM erratum 843419",
 821                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_843419,
 822                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 823                .matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches,
 824                .match_list = erratum_843419_list,
 825        },
 826#endif
 827#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
 828        {
 829                .desc = "ARM erratum 845719",
 830                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719,
 831                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_845719_list),
 832        },
 833#endif
 834#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
 835        {
 836        /* Cavium ThunderX, pass 1.x */
 837                .desc = "Cavium erratum 23154",
 838                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_23154,
 839                ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1),
 840        },
 841#endif
 842#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
 843        {
 844                .desc = "Cavium erratum 27456",
 845                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456,
 846                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(cavium_erratum_27456_cpus),
 847        },
 848#endif
 849#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
 850        {
 851                .desc = "Cavium erratum 30115",
 852                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_30115,
 853                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(cavium_erratum_30115_cpus),
 854        },
 855#endif
 856        {
 857                .desc = "Mismatched cache type (CTR_EL0)",
 858                .capability = ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE,
 859                .matches = has_mismatched_cache_type,
 860                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 861                .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
 862        },
 863#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
 864        {
 865                .desc = "Qualcomm Technologies Falkor/Kryo erratum 1003",
 866                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003,
 867                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 868                .matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches,
 869                .match_list = qcom_erratum_1003_list,
 870        },
 871#endif
 872#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
 873        {
 874                .desc = "Qualcomm erratum 1009, or ARM erratum 1286807",
 875                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI,
 876                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 877                .matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches,
 878                .match_list = arm64_repeat_tlbi_list,
 879        },
 880#endif
 881#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_858921
 882        {
 883        /* Cortex-A73 all versions */
 884                .desc = "ARM erratum 858921",
 885                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_858921,
 886                ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
 887        },
 888#endif
 889        {
 890                .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
 891                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 892                .matches = check_branch_predictor,
 893        },
 894#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
 895        {
 896                .desc = "EL2 vector hardening",
 897                .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS,
 898                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(ca57_a72),
 899        },
 900#endif
 901        {
 902                .desc = "Speculative Store Bypass Disable",
 903                .capability = ARM64_SSBD,
 904                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 905                .matches = has_ssbd_mitigation,
 906                .midr_range_list = arm64_ssb_cpus,
 907        },
 908#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
 909        {
 910                .desc = "ARM erratum 1418040",
 911                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1418040,
 912                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_1418040_list),
 913                /*
 914                 * We need to allow affected CPUs to come in late, but
 915                 * also need the non-affected CPUs to be able to come
 916                 * in at any point in time. Wonderful.
 917                 */
 918                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE,
 919        },
 920#endif
 921#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
 922        {
 923                .desc = "ARM errata 1165522, 1319367, or 1530923",
 924                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT,
 925                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_speculative_at_list),
 926        },
 927#endif
 928#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
 929        {
 930                .desc = "ARM erratum 1463225",
 931                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225,
 932                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 933                .matches = has_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225,
 934                .midr_range_list = erratum_1463225,
 935        },
 936#endif
 937#ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219
 938        {
 939                .desc = "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219 (KVM guest sysreg trapping)",
 940                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_TVM,
 941                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(tx2_family_cpus),
 942                .matches = needs_tx2_tvm_workaround,
 943        },
 944        {
 945                .desc = "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219 (PRFM removal)",
 946                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_PRFM,
 947                ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(tx2_family_cpus),
 948        },
 949#endif
 950#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
 951        {
 952                /* we depend on the firmware portion for correctness */
 953                .desc = "ARM erratum 1542419 (kernel portion)",
 954                .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419,
 955                .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
 956                .matches = has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419,
 957                .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
 958        },
 959#endif
 960        {
 961        }
 962};
 963
 964ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 965                            char *buf)
 966{
 967        return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
 968}
 969
 970ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 971                char *buf)
 972{
 973        switch (get_spectre_v2_workaround_state()) {
 974        case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED:
 975                return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
 976        case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED:
 977                return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\n");
 978        case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN:
 979        default:
 980                return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
 981        }
 982}
 983
 984ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
 985                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 986{
 987        if (__ssb_safe)
 988                return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
 989
 990        switch (ssbd_state) {
 991        case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL:
 992        case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
 993                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD))
 994                        return sprintf(buf,
 995                            "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl\n");
 996        }
 997
 998        return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
 999}
1000