linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/mm.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/string.h>
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  15#include <linux/gfp.h>
  16
  17#include <asm/setup.h>
  18#include <asm/segment.h>
  19#include <asm/page.h>
  20#include <asm/traps.h>
  21#include <asm/machdep.h>
  22
  23
  24/* invalidate page in both caches */
  25static inline void clear040(unsigned long paddr)
  26{
  27        asm volatile (
  28                "nop\n\t"
  29                ".chip 68040\n\t"
  30                "cinvp %%bc,(%0)\n\t"
  31                ".chip 68k"
  32                : : "a" (paddr));
  33}
  34
  35/* invalidate page in i-cache */
  36static inline void cleari040(unsigned long paddr)
  37{
  38        asm volatile (
  39                "nop\n\t"
  40                ".chip 68040\n\t"
  41                "cinvp %%ic,(%0)\n\t"
  42                ".chip 68k"
  43                : : "a" (paddr));
  44}
  45
  46/* push page in both caches */
  47/* RZ: cpush %bc DOES invalidate %ic, regardless of DPI */
  48static inline void push040(unsigned long paddr)
  49{
  50        asm volatile (
  51                "nop\n\t"
  52                ".chip 68040\n\t"
  53                "cpushp %%bc,(%0)\n\t"
  54                ".chip 68k"
  55                : : "a" (paddr));
  56}
  57
  58/* push and invalidate page in both caches, must disable ints
  59 * to avoid invalidating valid data */
  60static inline void pushcl040(unsigned long paddr)
  61{
  62        unsigned long flags;
  63
  64        local_irq_save(flags);
  65        push040(paddr);
  66        if (CPU_IS_060)
  67                clear040(paddr);
  68        local_irq_restore(flags);
  69}
  70
  71/*
  72 * 040: Hit every page containing an address in the range paddr..paddr+len-1.
  73 * (Low order bits of the ea of a CINVP/CPUSHP are "don't care"s).
  74 * Hit every page until there is a page or less to go. Hit the next page,
  75 * and the one after that if the range hits it.
  76 */
  77/* ++roman: A little bit more care is required here: The CINVP instruction
  78 * invalidates cache entries WITHOUT WRITING DIRTY DATA BACK! So the beginning
  79 * and the end of the region must be treated differently if they are not
  80 * exactly at the beginning or end of a page boundary. Else, maybe too much
  81 * data becomes invalidated and thus lost forever. CPUSHP does what we need:
  82 * it invalidates the page after pushing dirty data to memory. (Thanks to Jes
  83 * for discovering the problem!)
  84 */
  85/* ... but on the '060, CPUSH doesn't invalidate (for us, since we have set
  86 * the DPI bit in the CACR; would it cause problems with temporarily changing
  87 * this?). So we have to push first and then additionally to invalidate.
  88 */
  89
  90
  91/*
  92 * cache_clear() semantics: Clear any cache entries for the area in question,
  93 * without writing back dirty entries first. This is useful if the data will
  94 * be overwritten anyway, e.g. by DMA to memory. The range is defined by a
  95 * _physical_ address.
  96 */
  97
  98void cache_clear (unsigned long paddr, int len)
  99{
 100    if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
 101        clear_cf_bcache(0, DCACHE_MAX_ADDR);
 102    } else if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
 103        int tmp;
 104
 105        /*
 106         * We need special treatment for the first page, in case it
 107         * is not page-aligned. Page align the addresses to work
 108         * around bug I17 in the 68060.
 109         */
 110        if ((tmp = -paddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
 111            pushcl040(paddr & PAGE_MASK);
 112            if ((len -= tmp) <= 0)
 113                return;
 114            paddr += tmp;
 115        }
 116        tmp = PAGE_SIZE;
 117        paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
 118        while ((len -= tmp) >= 0) {
 119            clear040(paddr);
 120            paddr += tmp;
 121        }
 122        if ((len += tmp))
 123            /* a page boundary gets crossed at the end */
 124            pushcl040(paddr);
 125    }
 126    else /* 68030 or 68020 */
 127        asm volatile ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
 128                      "oriw %0,%/d0\n\t"
 129                      "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
 130                      : : "i" (FLUSH_I_AND_D)
 131                      : "d0");
 132#ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
 133    if(mach_l2_flush)
 134        mach_l2_flush(0);
 135#endif
 136}
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL(cache_clear);
 138
 139
 140/*
 141 * cache_push() semantics: Write back any dirty cache data in the given area,
 142 * and invalidate the range in the instruction cache. It needs not (but may)
 143 * invalidate those entries also in the data cache. The range is defined by a
 144 * _physical_ address.
 145 */
 146
 147void cache_push (unsigned long paddr, int len)
 148{
 149    if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
 150        flush_cf_bcache(0, DCACHE_MAX_ADDR);
 151    } else if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
 152        int tmp = PAGE_SIZE;
 153
 154        /*
 155         * on 68040 or 68060, push cache lines for pages in the range;
 156         * on the '040 this also invalidates the pushed lines, but not on
 157         * the '060!
 158         */
 159        len += paddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 160
 161        /*
 162         * Work around bug I17 in the 68060 affecting some instruction
 163         * lines not being invalidated properly.
 164         */
 165        paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
 166
 167        do {
 168            push040(paddr);
 169            paddr += tmp;
 170        } while ((len -= tmp) > 0);
 171    }
 172    /*
 173     * 68030/68020 have no writeback cache. On the other hand,
 174     * cache_push is actually a superset of cache_clear (the lines
 175     * get written back and invalidated), so we should make sure
 176     * to perform the corresponding actions. After all, this is getting
 177     * called in places where we've just loaded code, or whatever, so
 178     * flushing the icache is appropriate; flushing the dcache shouldn't
 179     * be required.
 180     */
 181    else /* 68030 or 68020 */
 182        asm volatile ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
 183                      "oriw %0,%/d0\n\t"
 184                      "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
 185                      : : "i" (FLUSH_I)
 186                      : "d0");
 187#ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
 188    if(mach_l2_flush)
 189        mach_l2_flush(1);
 190#endif
 191}
 192EXPORT_SYMBOL(cache_push);
 193
 194