linux/block/blk-mq.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef INT_BLK_MQ_H
   3#define INT_BLK_MQ_H
   4
   5#include "blk-stat.h"
   6#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
   7
   8struct blk_mq_tag_set;
   9
  10struct blk_mq_ctxs {
  11        struct kobject kobj;
  12        struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu      *queue_ctx;
  13};
  14
  15/**
  16 * struct blk_mq_ctx - State for a software queue facing the submitting CPUs
  17 */
  18struct blk_mq_ctx {
  19        struct {
  20                spinlock_t              lock;
  21                struct list_head        rq_lists[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
  22        } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  23
  24        unsigned int            cpu;
  25        unsigned short          index_hw[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
  26        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx    *hctxs[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
  27
  28        /* incremented at dispatch time */
  29        unsigned long           rq_dispatched[2];
  30        unsigned long           rq_merged;
  31
  32        /* incremented at completion time */
  33        unsigned long           ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp rq_completed[2];
  34
  35        struct request_queue    *queue;
  36        struct blk_mq_ctxs      *ctxs;
  37        struct kobject          kobj;
  38} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  39
  40void blk_mq_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  41int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr);
  42void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q);
  43bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *,
  44                             unsigned int);
  45void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
  46                                bool kick_requeue_list);
  47void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list);
  48struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  49                                        struct blk_mq_ctx *start);
  50
  51/*
  52 * Internal helpers for allocating/freeing the request map
  53 */
  54void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
  55                     unsigned int hctx_idx);
  56void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags);
  57struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
  58                                        unsigned int hctx_idx,
  59                                        unsigned int nr_tags,
  60                                        unsigned int reserved_tags);
  61int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
  62                     unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth);
  63
  64/*
  65 * Internal helpers for request insertion into sw queues
  66 */
  67void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
  68                                bool at_head);
  69void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
  70                                  bool run_queue);
  71void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
  72                                struct list_head *list);
  73
  74/* Used by blk_insert_cloned_request() to issue request directly */
  75blk_status_t blk_mq_request_issue_directly(struct request *rq, bool last);
  76void blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
  77                                    struct list_head *list);
  78
  79/*
  80 * CPU -> queue mappings
  81 */
  82extern int blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap, unsigned int);
  83
  84/*
  85 * blk_mq_map_queue_type() - map (hctx_type,cpu) to hardware queue
  86 * @q: request queue
  87 * @type: the hctx type index
  88 * @cpu: CPU
  89 */
  90static inline struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue_type(struct request_queue *q,
  91                                                          enum hctx_type type,
  92                                                          unsigned int cpu)
  93{
  94        return q->queue_hw_ctx[q->tag_set->map[type].mq_map[cpu]];
  95}
  96
  97/*
  98 * blk_mq_map_queue() - map (cmd_flags,type) to hardware queue
  99 * @q: request queue
 100 * @flags: request command flags
 101 * @cpu: cpu ctx
 102 */
 103static inline struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q,
 104                                                     unsigned int flags,
 105                                                     struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
 106{
 107        enum hctx_type type = HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT;
 108
 109        /*
 110         * The caller ensure that if REQ_HIPRI, poll must be enabled.
 111         */
 112        if (flags & REQ_HIPRI)
 113                type = HCTX_TYPE_POLL;
 114        else if ((flags & REQ_OP_MASK) == REQ_OP_READ)
 115                type = HCTX_TYPE_READ;
 116        
 117        return ctx->hctxs[type];
 118}
 119
 120/*
 121 * sysfs helpers
 122 */
 123extern void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q);
 124extern void blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(struct request_queue *q);
 125extern int __blk_mq_register_dev(struct device *dev, struct request_queue *q);
 126extern int blk_mq_sysfs_register(struct request_queue *q);
 127extern void blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(struct request_queue *q);
 128extern void blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
 129
 130void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q);
 131
 132static inline struct blk_mq_ctx *__blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q,
 133                                           unsigned int cpu)
 134{
 135        return per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, cpu);
 136}
 137
 138/*
 139 * This assumes per-cpu software queueing queues. They could be per-node
 140 * as well, for instance. For now this is hardcoded as-is. Note that we don't
 141 * care about preemption, since we know the ctx's are persistent. This does
 142 * mean that we can't rely on ctx always matching the currently running CPU.
 143 */
 144static inline struct blk_mq_ctx *blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q)
 145{
 146        return __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, raw_smp_processor_id());
 147}
 148
 149struct blk_mq_alloc_data {
 150        /* input parameter */
 151        struct request_queue *q;
 152        blk_mq_req_flags_t flags;
 153        unsigned int shallow_depth;
 154        unsigned int cmd_flags;
 155
 156        /* input & output parameter */
 157        struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
 158        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
 159};
 160
 161static inline struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_tags_from_data(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
 162{
 163        if (data->q->elevator)
 164                return data->hctx->sched_tags;
 165
 166        return data->hctx->tags;
 167}
 168
 169static inline bool blk_mq_hctx_stopped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 170{
 171        return test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
 172}
 173
 174static inline bool blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 175{
 176        return hctx->nr_ctx && hctx->tags;
 177}
 178
 179unsigned int blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part);
 180void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
 181                         unsigned int inflight[2]);
 182
 183static inline void blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(struct request_queue *q)
 184{
 185        if (q->mq_ops->put_budget)
 186                q->mq_ops->put_budget(q);
 187}
 188
 189static inline bool blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(struct request_queue *q)
 190{
 191        if (q->mq_ops->get_budget)
 192                return q->mq_ops->get_budget(q);
 193        return true;
 194}
 195
 196static inline void __blk_mq_put_driver_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 197                                           struct request *rq)
 198{
 199        blk_mq_put_tag(hctx->tags, rq->mq_ctx, rq->tag);
 200        rq->tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG;
 201
 202        if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT) {
 203                rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
 204                atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
 205        }
 206}
 207
 208static inline void blk_mq_put_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
 209{
 210        if (rq->tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG || rq->internal_tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG)
 211                return;
 212
 213        __blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq->mq_hctx, rq);
 214}
 215
 216static inline void blk_mq_clear_mq_map(struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap)
 217{
 218        int cpu;
 219
 220        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 221                qmap->mq_map[cpu] = 0;
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * blk_mq_plug() - Get caller context plug
 226 * @q: request queue
 227 * @bio : the bio being submitted by the caller context
 228 *
 229 * Plugging, by design, may delay the insertion of BIOs into the elevator in
 230 * order to increase BIO merging opportunities. This however can cause BIO
 231 * insertion order to change from the order in which submit_bio() is being
 232 * executed in the case of multiple contexts concurrently issuing BIOs to a
 233 * device, even if these context are synchronized to tightly control BIO issuing
 234 * order. While this is not a problem with regular block devices, this ordering
 235 * change can cause write BIO failures with zoned block devices as these
 236 * require sequential write patterns to zones. Prevent this from happening by
 237 * ignoring the plug state of a BIO issuing context if the target request queue
 238 * is for a zoned block device and the BIO to plug is a write operation.
 239 *
 240 * Return current->plug if the bio can be plugged and NULL otherwise
 241 */
 242static inline struct blk_plug *blk_mq_plug(struct request_queue *q,
 243                                           struct bio *bio)
 244{
 245        /*
 246         * For regular block devices or read operations, use the context plug
 247         * which may be NULL if blk_start_plug() was not executed.
 248         */
 249        if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q) || !op_is_write(bio_op(bio)))
 250                return current->plug;
 251
 252        /* Zoned block device write operation case: do not plug the BIO */
 253        return NULL;
 254}
 255
 256#endif
 257