linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exstore.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
   2/******************************************************************************
   3 *
   4 * Module Name: exstore - AML Interpreter object store support
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2020, Intel Corp.
   7 *
   8 *****************************************************************************/
   9
  10#include <acpi/acpi.h>
  11#include "accommon.h"
  12#include "acdispat.h"
  13#include "acinterp.h"
  14#include "amlcode.h"
  15#include "acnamesp.h"
  16
  17#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
  18ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exstore")
  19
  20/* Local prototypes */
  21static acpi_status
  22acpi_ex_store_object_to_index(union acpi_operand_object *val_desc,
  23                              union acpi_operand_object *dest_desc,
  24                              struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state);
  25
  26static acpi_status
  27acpi_ex_store_direct_to_node(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
  28                             struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
  29                             struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state);
  30
  31/*******************************************************************************
  32 *
  33 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store
  34 *
  35 * PARAMETERS:  *source_desc        - Value to be stored
  36 *              *dest_desc          - Where to store it. Must be an NS node
  37 *                                    or union acpi_operand_object of type
  38 *                                    Reference;
  39 *              walk_state          - Current walk state
  40 *
  41 * RETURN:      Status
  42 *
  43 * DESCRIPTION: Store the value described by source_desc into the location
  44 *              described by dest_desc. Called by various interpreter
  45 *              functions to store the result of an operation into
  46 *              the destination operand -- not just simply the actual "Store"
  47 *              ASL operator.
  48 *
  49 ******************************************************************************/
  50
  51acpi_status
  52acpi_ex_store(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
  53              union acpi_operand_object *dest_desc,
  54              struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
  55{
  56        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  57        union acpi_operand_object *ref_desc = dest_desc;
  58
  59        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_store, dest_desc);
  60
  61        /* Validate parameters */
  62
  63        if (!source_desc || !dest_desc) {
  64                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Null parameter"));
  65                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  66        }
  67
  68        /* dest_desc can be either a namespace node or an ACPI object */
  69
  70        if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(dest_desc) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
  71                /*
  72                 * Dest is a namespace node,
  73                 * Storing an object into a Named node.
  74                 */
  75                status = acpi_ex_store_object_to_node(source_desc,
  76                                                      (struct
  77                                                       acpi_namespace_node *)
  78                                                      dest_desc, walk_state,
  79                                                      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION);
  80
  81                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  82        }
  83
  84        /* Destination object must be a Reference or a Constant object */
  85
  86        switch (dest_desc->common.type) {
  87        case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
  88
  89                break;
  90
  91        case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
  92
  93                /* Allow stores to Constants -- a Noop as per ACPI spec */
  94
  95                if (dest_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_AML_CONSTANT) {
  96                        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  97                }
  98
  99                /*lint -fallthrough */
 100
 101        default:
 102
 103                /* Destination is not a Reference object */
 104
 105                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 106                            "Target is not a Reference or Constant object - [%s] %p",
 107                            acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(dest_desc),
 108                            dest_desc));
 109
 110                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
 111        }
 112
 113        /*
 114         * Examine the Reference class. These cases are handled:
 115         *
 116         * 1) Store to Name (Change the object associated with a name)
 117         * 2) Store to an indexed area of a Buffer or Package
 118         * 3) Store to a Method Local or Arg
 119         * 4) Store to the debug object
 120         */
 121        switch (ref_desc->reference.class) {
 122        case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
 123
 124                /* Storing an object into a Name "container" */
 125
 126                status = acpi_ex_store_object_to_node(source_desc,
 127                                                      ref_desc->reference.
 128                                                      object, walk_state,
 129                                                      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION);
 130                break;
 131
 132        case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
 133
 134                /* Storing to an Index (pointer into a packager or buffer) */
 135
 136                status =
 137                    acpi_ex_store_object_to_index(source_desc, ref_desc,
 138                                                  walk_state);
 139                break;
 140
 141        case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
 142        case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
 143
 144                /* Store to a method local/arg  */
 145
 146                status =
 147                    acpi_ds_store_object_to_local(ref_desc->reference.class,
 148                                                  ref_desc->reference.value,
 149                                                  source_desc, walk_state);
 150                break;
 151
 152        case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
 153                /*
 154                 * Storing to the Debug object causes the value stored to be
 155                 * displayed and otherwise has no effect -- see ACPI Specification
 156                 */
 157                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
 158                                  "**** Write to Debug Object: Object %p [%s] ****:\n\n",
 159                                  source_desc,
 160                                  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
 161
 162                ACPI_DEBUG_OBJECT(source_desc, 0, 0);
 163                break;
 164
 165        default:
 166
 167                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown Reference Class 0x%2.2X",
 168                            ref_desc->reference.class));
 169                ACPI_DUMP_ENTRY(ref_desc, ACPI_LV_INFO);
 170
 171                status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
 172                break;
 173        }
 174
 175        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 176}
 177
 178/*******************************************************************************
 179 *
 180 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store_object_to_index
 181 *
 182 * PARAMETERS:  *source_desc            - Value to be stored
 183 *              *dest_desc              - Named object to receive the value
 184 *              walk_state              - Current walk state
 185 *
 186 * RETURN:      Status
 187 *
 188 * DESCRIPTION: Store the object to indexed Buffer or Package element
 189 *
 190 ******************************************************************************/
 191
 192static acpi_status
 193acpi_ex_store_object_to_index(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
 194                              union acpi_operand_object *index_desc,
 195                              struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
 196{
 197        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 198        union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 199        union acpi_operand_object *new_desc;
 200        u8 value = 0;
 201        u32 i;
 202
 203        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_store_object_to_index);
 204
 205        /*
 206         * Destination must be a reference pointer, and
 207         * must point to either a buffer or a package
 208         */
 209        switch (index_desc->reference.target_type) {
 210        case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
 211                /*
 212                 * Storing to a package element. Copy the object and replace
 213                 * any existing object with the new object. No implicit
 214                 * conversion is performed.
 215                 *
 216                 * The object at *(index_desc->Reference.Where) is the
 217                 * element within the package that is to be modified.
 218                 * The parent package object is at index_desc->Reference.Object
 219                 */
 220                obj_desc = *(index_desc->reference.where);
 221
 222                if (source_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE &&
 223                    source_desc->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE) {
 224
 225                        /* This is a DDBHandle, just add a reference to it */
 226
 227                        acpi_ut_add_reference(source_desc);
 228                        new_desc = source_desc;
 229                } else {
 230                        /* Normal object, copy it */
 231
 232                        status =
 233                            acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject(source_desc,
 234                                                            &new_desc,
 235                                                            walk_state);
 236                        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 237                                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 238                        }
 239                }
 240
 241                if (obj_desc) {
 242
 243                        /* Decrement reference count by the ref count of the parent package */
 244
 245                        for (i = 0; i < ((union acpi_operand_object *)
 246                                         index_desc->reference.object)->common.
 247                             reference_count; i++) {
 248                                acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
 249                        }
 250                }
 251
 252                *(index_desc->reference.where) = new_desc;
 253
 254                /* Increment ref count by the ref count of the parent package-1 */
 255
 256                for (i = 1; i < ((union acpi_operand_object *)
 257                                 index_desc->reference.object)->common.
 258                     reference_count; i++) {
 259                        acpi_ut_add_reference(new_desc);
 260                }
 261
 262                break;
 263
 264        case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
 265                /*
 266                 * Store into a Buffer or String (not actually a real buffer_field)
 267                 * at a location defined by an Index.
 268                 *
 269                 * The first 8-bit element of the source object is written to the
 270                 * 8-bit Buffer location defined by the Index destination object,
 271                 * according to the ACPI 2.0 specification.
 272                 */
 273
 274                /*
 275                 * Make sure the target is a Buffer or String. An error should
 276                 * not happen here, since the reference_object was constructed
 277                 * by the INDEX_OP code.
 278                 */
 279                obj_desc = index_desc->reference.object;
 280                if ((obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) &&
 281                    (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING)) {
 282                        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
 283                }
 284
 285                /*
 286                 * The assignment of the individual elements will be slightly
 287                 * different for each source type.
 288                 */
 289                switch (source_desc->common.type) {
 290                case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
 291
 292                        /* Use the least-significant byte of the integer */
 293
 294                        value = (u8) (source_desc->integer.value);
 295                        break;
 296
 297                case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
 298                case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
 299
 300                        /* Note: Takes advantage of common string/buffer fields */
 301
 302                        value = source_desc->buffer.pointer[0];
 303                        break;
 304
 305                default:
 306
 307                        /* All other types are invalid */
 308
 309                        ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 310                                    "Source must be type [Integer/Buffer/String], found [%s]",
 311                                    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
 312                        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
 313                }
 314
 315                /* Store the source value into the target buffer byte */
 316
 317                obj_desc->buffer.pointer[index_desc->reference.value] = value;
 318                break;
 319
 320        default:
 321                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 322                            "Target is not of type [Package/BufferField]"));
 323                status = AE_AML_TARGET_TYPE;
 324                break;
 325        }
 326
 327        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 328}
 329
 330/*******************************************************************************
 331 *
 332 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store_object_to_node
 333 *
 334 * PARAMETERS:  source_desc             - Value to be stored
 335 *              node                    - Named object to receive the value
 336 *              walk_state              - Current walk state
 337 *              implicit_conversion     - Perform implicit conversion (yes/no)
 338 *
 339 * RETURN:      Status
 340 *
 341 * DESCRIPTION: Store the object to the named object.
 342 *
 343 * The assignment of an object to a named object is handled here.
 344 * The value passed in will replace the current value (if any)
 345 * with the input value.
 346 *
 347 * When storing into an object the data is converted to the
 348 * target object type then stored in the object. This means
 349 * that the target object type (for an initialized target) will
 350 * not be changed by a store operation. A copy_object can change
 351 * the target type, however.
 352 *
 353 * The implicit_conversion flag is set to NO/FALSE only when
 354 * storing to an arg_x -- as per the rules of the ACPI spec.
 355 *
 356 * Assumes parameters are already validated.
 357 *
 358 ******************************************************************************/
 359
 360acpi_status
 361acpi_ex_store_object_to_node(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
 362                             struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
 363                             struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
 364                             u8 implicit_conversion)
 365{
 366        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 367        union acpi_operand_object *target_desc;
 368        union acpi_operand_object *new_desc;
 369        acpi_object_type target_type;
 370
 371        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_store_object_to_node, source_desc);
 372
 373        /* Get current type of the node, and object attached to Node */
 374
 375        target_type = acpi_ns_get_type(node);
 376        target_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
 377
 378        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Storing %p [%s] to node %p [%s]\n",
 379                          source_desc,
 380                          acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc), node,
 381                          acpi_ut_get_type_name(target_type)));
 382
 383        /* Only limited target types possible for everything except copy_object */
 384
 385        if (walk_state->opcode != AML_COPY_OBJECT_OP) {
 386                /*
 387                 * Only copy_object allows all object types to be overwritten. For
 388                 * target_ref(s), there are restrictions on the object types that
 389                 * are allowed.
 390                 *
 391                 * Allowable operations/typing for Store:
 392                 *
 393                 * 1) Simple Store
 394                 *      Integer     --> Integer (Named/Local/Arg)
 395                 *      String      --> String  (Named/Local/Arg)
 396                 *      Buffer      --> Buffer  (Named/Local/Arg)
 397                 *      Package     --> Package (Named/Local/Arg)
 398                 *
 399                 * 2) Store with implicit conversion
 400                 *      Integer     --> String or Buffer  (Named)
 401                 *      String      --> Integer or Buffer (Named)
 402                 *      Buffer      --> Integer or String (Named)
 403                 */
 404                switch (target_type) {
 405                case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
 406                        /*
 407                         * Here, can only store a package to an existing package.
 408                         * Storing a package to a Local/Arg is OK, and handled
 409                         * elsewhere.
 410                         */
 411                        if (walk_state->opcode == AML_STORE_OP) {
 412                                if (source_desc->common.type !=
 413                                    ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
 414                                        ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 415                                                    "Cannot assign type [%s] to [Package] "
 416                                                    "(source must be type Pkg)",
 417                                                    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
 418                                                    (source_desc)));
 419
 420                                        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_TARGET_TYPE);
 421                                }
 422                                break;
 423                        }
 424
 425                        /* Fallthrough */
 426
 427                case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
 428                case ACPI_TYPE_EVENT:
 429                case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
 430                case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
 431                case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
 432                case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
 433                case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
 434
 435                        ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 436                                    "Target must be [Buffer/Integer/String/Reference]"
 437                                    ", found [%s] (%4.4s)",
 438                                    acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->type),
 439                                    node->name.ascii));
 440
 441                        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_TARGET_TYPE);
 442
 443                default:
 444                        break;
 445                }
 446        }
 447
 448        /*
 449         * Resolve the source object to an actual value
 450         * (If it is a reference object)
 451         */
 452        status = acpi_ex_resolve_object(&source_desc, target_type, walk_state);
 453        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 454                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 455        }
 456
 457        /* Do the actual store operation */
 458
 459        switch (target_type) {
 460                /*
 461                 * The simple data types all support implicit source operand
 462                 * conversion before the store.
 463                 */
 464        case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
 465        case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
 466        case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
 467
 468                if ((walk_state->opcode == AML_COPY_OBJECT_OP) ||
 469                    !implicit_conversion) {
 470                        /*
 471                         * However, copy_object and Stores to arg_x do not perform
 472                         * an implicit conversion, as per the ACPI specification.
 473                         * A direct store is performed instead.
 474                         */
 475                        status =
 476                            acpi_ex_store_direct_to_node(source_desc, node,
 477                                                         walk_state);
 478                        break;
 479                }
 480
 481                /* Store with implicit source operand conversion support */
 482
 483                status =
 484                    acpi_ex_store_object_to_object(source_desc, target_desc,
 485                                                   &new_desc, walk_state);
 486                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 487                        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 488                }
 489
 490                if (new_desc != target_desc) {
 491                        /*
 492                         * Store the new new_desc as the new value of the Name, and set
 493                         * the Name's type to that of the value being stored in it.
 494                         * source_desc reference count is incremented by attach_object.
 495                         *
 496                         * Note: This may change the type of the node if an explicit
 497                         * store has been performed such that the node/object type
 498                         * has been changed.
 499                         */
 500                        status =
 501                            acpi_ns_attach_object(node, new_desc,
 502                                                  new_desc->common.type);
 503
 504                        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
 505                                          "Store type [%s] into [%s] via Convert/Attach\n",
 506                                          acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
 507                                          (source_desc),
 508                                          acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
 509                                          (new_desc)));
 510                }
 511                break;
 512
 513        case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
 514        case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
 515        case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
 516        case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
 517                /*
 518                 * For all fields, always write the source data to the target
 519                 * field. Any required implicit source operand conversion is
 520                 * performed in the function below as necessary. Note, field
 521                 * objects must retain their original type permanently.
 522                 */
 523                status = acpi_ex_write_data_to_field(source_desc, target_desc,
 524                                                     &walk_state->result_obj);
 525                break;
 526
 527        default:
 528                /*
 529                 * copy_object operator: No conversions for all other types.
 530                 * Instead, directly store a copy of the source object.
 531                 *
 532                 * This is the ACPI spec-defined behavior for the copy_object
 533                 * operator. (Note, for this default case, all normal
 534                 * Store/Target operations exited above with an error).
 535                 */
 536                status =
 537                    acpi_ex_store_direct_to_node(source_desc, node, walk_state);
 538                break;
 539        }
 540
 541        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 542}
 543
 544/*******************************************************************************
 545 *
 546 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_store_direct_to_node
 547 *
 548 * PARAMETERS:  source_desc             - Value to be stored
 549 *              node                    - Named object to receive the value
 550 *              walk_state              - Current walk state
 551 *
 552 * RETURN:      Status
 553 *
 554 * DESCRIPTION: "Store" an object directly to a node. This involves a copy
 555 *              and an attach.
 556 *
 557 ******************************************************************************/
 558
 559static acpi_status
 560acpi_ex_store_direct_to_node(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
 561                             struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
 562                             struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
 563{
 564        acpi_status status;
 565        union acpi_operand_object *new_desc;
 566
 567        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_store_direct_to_node);
 568
 569        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
 570                          "Storing [%s] (%p) directly into node [%s] (%p)"
 571                          " with no implicit conversion\n",
 572                          acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc),
 573                          source_desc, acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->type),
 574                          node));
 575
 576        /* Copy the source object to a new object */
 577
 578        status =
 579            acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject(source_desc, &new_desc, walk_state);
 580        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 581                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 582        }
 583
 584        /* Attach the new object to the node */
 585
 586        status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, new_desc, new_desc->common.type);
 587        acpi_ut_remove_reference(new_desc);
 588        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 589}
 590