linux/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
   8 *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
   9 *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
  10 */
  11
  12
  13#include <linux/dmi.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/types.h>
  18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19#include <linux/pm.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/acpi.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24
  25#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
  26
  27#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
  28ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_irq");
  29
  30struct acpi_prt_entry {
  31        struct acpi_pci_id      id;
  32        u8                      pin;
  33        acpi_handle             link;
  34        u32                     index;          /* GSI, or link _CRS index */
  35};
  36
  37static inline char pin_name(int pin)
  38{
  39        return 'A' + pin - 1;
  40}
  41
  42/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  43                         PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
  44   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  45
  46/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
  47static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
  48        {
  49                .ident = "Medion MD9580-F laptop",
  50                .matches = {
  51                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MEDIONNB"),
  52                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "A555"),
  53                },
  54        },
  55        { }
  56};
  57
  58/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5044 */
  59static const struct dmi_system_id dell_optiplex[] = {
  60        {
  61                .ident = "Dell Optiplex GX1",
  62                .matches = {
  63                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
  64                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex GX1 600S+"),
  65                },
  66        },
  67        { }
  68};
  69
  70/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10138 */
  71static const struct dmi_system_id hp_t5710[] = {
  72        {
  73                .ident = "HP t5710",
  74                .matches = {
  75                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
  76                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "hp t5000 series"),
  77                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "098Ch"),
  78                },
  79        },
  80        { }
  81};
  82
  83struct prt_quirk {
  84        const struct dmi_system_id *system;
  85        unsigned int            segment;
  86        unsigned int            bus;
  87        unsigned int            device;
  88        unsigned char           pin;
  89        const char              *source;        /* according to BIOS */
  90        const char              *actual_source;
  91};
  92
  93#define PCI_INTX_PIN(c)         (c - 'A' + 1)
  94
  95/*
  96 * These systems have incorrect _PRT entries.  The BIOS claims the PCI
  97 * interrupt at the listed segment/bus/device/pin is connected to the first
  98 * link device, but it is actually connected to the second.
  99 */
 100static const struct prt_quirk prt_quirks[] = {
 101        { medion_md9580, 0, 0, 9, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
 102                "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKA",
 103                "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKB"},
 104        { dell_optiplex, 0, 0, 0xd, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
 105                "\\_SB_.LNKB",
 106                "\\_SB_.LNKA"},
 107        { hp_t5710, 0, 0, 1, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
 108                "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK1",
 109                "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK3"},
 110};
 111
 112static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry *entry,
 113                          struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
 114{
 115        int i;
 116        const struct prt_quirk *quirk;
 117
 118        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prt_quirks); i++) {
 119                quirk = &prt_quirks[i];
 120
 121                /* All current quirks involve link devices, not GSIs */
 122                if (dmi_check_system(quirk->system) &&
 123                    entry->id.segment == quirk->segment &&
 124                    entry->id.bus == quirk->bus &&
 125                    entry->id.device == quirk->device &&
 126                    entry->pin == quirk->pin &&
 127                    !strcmp(prt->source, quirk->source) &&
 128                    strlen(prt->source) >= strlen(quirk->actual_source)) {
 129                        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "firmware reports "
 130                                "%04x:%02x:%02x PCI INT %c connected to %s; "
 131                                "changing to %s\n",
 132                                entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
 133                                entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
 134                                prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
 135                        strcpy(prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
 136                }
 137        }
 138}
 139
 140static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
 141                                  int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
 142                                  struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
 143{
 144        int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
 145        int bus = dev->bus->number;
 146        int device = pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus) ? 0 : PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
 147        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
 148
 149        if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
 150            prt->pin + 1 != pin)
 151                return -ENODEV;
 152
 153        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 154        if (!entry)
 155                return -ENOMEM;
 156
 157        /*
 158         * Note that the _PRT uses 0=INTA, 1=INTB, etc, while PCI uses
 159         * 1=INTA, 2=INTB.  We use the PCI encoding throughout, so convert
 160         * it here.
 161         */
 162        entry->id.segment = segment;
 163        entry->id.bus = bus;
 164        entry->id.device = (prt->address >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
 165        entry->pin = prt->pin + 1;
 166
 167        do_prt_fixups(entry, prt);
 168
 169        entry->index = prt->source_index;
 170
 171        /*
 172         * Type 1: Dynamic
 173         * ---------------
 174         * The 'source' field specifies the PCI interrupt link device used to
 175         * configure the IRQ assigned to this slot|dev|pin.  The 'source_index'
 176         * indicates which resource descriptor in the resource template (of
 177         * the link device) this interrupt is allocated from.
 178         * 
 179         * NOTE: Don't query the Link Device for IRQ information at this time
 180         *       because Link Device enumeration may not have occurred yet
 181         *       (e.g. exists somewhere 'below' this _PRT entry in the ACPI
 182         *       namespace).
 183         */
 184        if (prt->source[0])
 185                acpi_get_handle(handle, prt->source, &entry->link);
 186
 187        /*
 188         * Type 2: Static
 189         * --------------
 190         * The 'source' field is NULL, and the 'source_index' field specifies
 191         * the IRQ value, which is hardwired to specific interrupt inputs on
 192         * the interrupt controller.
 193         */
 194
 195        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 196                              "      %04x:%02x:%02x[%c] -> %s[%d]\n",
 197                              entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
 198                              entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
 199                              prt->source, entry->index));
 200
 201        *entry_ptr = entry;
 202
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
 207                          int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
 208{
 209        acpi_status status;
 210        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 211        struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
 212        acpi_handle handle = NULL;
 213
 214        if (dev->bus->bridge)
 215                handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
 216
 217        if (!handle)
 218                return -ENODEV;
 219
 220        /* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
 221        status = acpi_get_irq_routing_table(handle, &buffer);
 222        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 223                kfree(buffer.pointer);
 224                return -ENODEV;
 225        }
 226
 227        entry = buffer.pointer;
 228        while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
 229                if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
 230                                                 entry, entry_ptr))
 231                        break;
 232                entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
 233                    ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
 234        }
 235
 236        kfree(buffer.pointer);
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239
 240/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 241                          PCI Interrupt Routing Support
 242   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 243#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 244extern int noioapicquirk;
 245extern int noioapicreroute;
 246
 247static int bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus *bus)
 248{
 249        struct pci_bus *bus_it;
 250
 251        for (bus_it = bus ; bus_it ; bus_it = bus_it->parent) {
 252                if (!bus_it->self)
 253                        return 0;
 254                if (bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant)
 255                        return bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant;
 256        }
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260/*
 261 * Some chipsets (e.g. Intel 6700PXH) generate a legacy INTx when the IRQ
 262 * entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT kernel does
 263 * during interrupt handling). When this INTx generation cannot be disabled,
 264 * we reroute these interrupts to their legacy equivalent to get rid of
 265 * spurious interrupts.
 266 */
 267static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev,
 268                                       struct acpi_prt_entry *entry)
 269{
 270        if (noioapicquirk || noioapicreroute) {
 271                return 0;
 272        } else {
 273                switch (bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(dev->bus)) {
 274                case 0:
 275                        /* no rerouting necessary */
 276                        return 0;
 277                case INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT:
 278                        /*
 279                         * Remap according to INTx routing table in 6700PXH
 280                         * specs, intel order number 302628-002, section
 281                         * 2.15.2. Other chipsets (80332, ...) have the same
 282                         * mapping and are handled here as well.
 283                         */
 284                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI IRQ %d -> rerouted to legacy "
 285                                 "IRQ %d\n", entry->index,
 286                                 (entry->index % 4) + 16);
 287                        entry->index = (entry->index % 4) + 16;
 288                        return 1;
 289                default:
 290                        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Cannot reroute IRQ %d to legacy "
 291                                 "IRQ: unknown mapping\n", entry->index);
 292                        return -1;
 293                }
 294        }
 295}
 296#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
 297
 298static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
 299{
 300        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
 301        struct pci_dev *bridge;
 302        u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
 303        int ret;
 304
 305        ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
 306        if (!ret && entry) {
 307#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 308                acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
 309#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
 310                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %s[%c] _PRT entry\n",
 311                                  pci_name(dev), pin_name(pin)));
 312                return entry;
 313        }
 314
 315        /*
 316         * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
 317         * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
 318         */
 319        bridge = dev->bus->self;
 320        while (bridge) {
 321                pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
 322
 323                if ((bridge->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) {
 324                        /* PC card has the same IRQ as its cardbridge */
 325                        bridge_pin = bridge->pin;
 326                        if (!bridge_pin) {
 327                                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 328                                                  "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
 329                                                  pci_name(bridge)));
 330                                return NULL;
 331                        }
 332                        pin = bridge_pin;
 333                }
 334
 335                ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
 336                if (!ret && entry) {
 337                        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 338                                         "Derived GSI for %s INT %c from %s\n",
 339                                         pci_name(dev), pin_name(orig_pin),
 340                                         pci_name(bridge)));
 341                        return entry;
 342                }
 343
 344                dev = bridge;
 345                bridge = dev->bus->self;
 346        }
 347
 348        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't derive routing for PCI INT %c\n",
 349                 pin_name(orig_pin));
 350        return NULL;
 351}
 352
 353#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EISA)
 354static int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 355{
 356        u32 dev_gsi;
 357
 358        /* Interrupt Line values above 0xF are forbidden */
 359        if (dev->irq > 0 && (dev->irq <= 0xF) &&
 360            acpi_isa_irq_available(dev->irq) &&
 361            (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(dev->irq, &dev_gsi) == 0)) {
 362                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI - using ISA IRQ %d\n",
 363                         pin_name(dev->pin), dev->irq);
 364                acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, dev_gsi,
 365                                  ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
 366                                  ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
 367                return 0;
 368        }
 369        return -EINVAL;
 370}
 371#else
 372static inline int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 373{
 374        return -ENODEV;
 375}
 376#endif
 377
 378static inline bool acpi_pci_irq_valid(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin)
 379{
 380#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 381        /*
 382         * On x86 irq line 0xff means "unknown" or "no connection"
 383         * (PCI 3.0, Section 6.2.4, footnote on page 223).
 384         */
 385        if (dev->irq == 0xff) {
 386                dev->irq = IRQ_NOTCONNECTED;
 387                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: not connected\n",
 388                         pin_name(pin));
 389                return false;
 390        }
 391#endif
 392        return true;
 393}
 394
 395int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 396{
 397        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
 398        int gsi;
 399        u8 pin;
 400        int triggering = ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
 401        /*
 402         * On ARM systems with the GIC interrupt model, level interrupts
 403         * are always polarity high by specification; PCI legacy
 404         * IRQs lines are inverted before reaching the interrupt
 405         * controller and must therefore be considered active high
 406         * as default.
 407         */
 408        int polarity = acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC ?
 409                                      ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH : ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
 410        char *link = NULL;
 411        char link_desc[16];
 412        int rc;
 413
 414        pin = dev->pin;
 415        if (!pin) {
 416                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 417                                  "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
 418                                  pci_name(dev)));
 419                return 0;
 420        }
 421
 422        if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
 423                return 0;
 424
 425        entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
 426        if (!entry) {
 427                /*
 428                 * IDE legacy mode controller IRQs are magic. Why do compat
 429                 * extensions always make such a nasty mess.
 430                 */
 431                if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
 432                                (dev->class & 0x05) == 0)
 433                        return 0;
 434        }
 435
 436        if (entry) {
 437                if (entry->link)
 438                        gsi = acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(entry->link,
 439                                                         entry->index,
 440                                                         &triggering, &polarity,
 441                                                         &link);
 442                else
 443                        gsi = entry->index;
 444        } else
 445                gsi = -1;
 446
 447        if (gsi < 0) {
 448                /*
 449                 * No IRQ known to the ACPI subsystem - maybe the BIOS /
 450                 * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
 451                 */
 452                if (!acpi_pci_irq_valid(dev, pin)) {
 453                        kfree(entry);
 454                        return 0;
 455                }
 456
 457                if (acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
 458                        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
 459                                 pin_name(pin));
 460
 461                kfree(entry);
 462                return 0;
 463        }
 464
 465        rc = acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, gsi, triggering, polarity);
 466        if (rc < 0) {
 467                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
 468                         pin_name(pin));
 469                kfree(entry);
 470                return rc;
 471        }
 472        dev->irq = rc;
 473        dev->irq_managed = 1;
 474
 475        if (link)
 476                snprintf(link_desc, sizeof(link_desc), " -> Link[%s]", link);
 477        else
 478                link_desc[0] = '\0';
 479
 480        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c%s -> GSI %u (%s, %s) -> IRQ %d\n",
 481                pin_name(pin), link_desc, gsi,
 482                (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
 483                (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
 484
 485        kfree(entry);
 486        return 0;
 487}
 488
 489void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 490{
 491        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
 492        int gsi;
 493        u8 pin;
 494
 495        pin = dev->pin;
 496        if (!pin || !dev->irq_managed || dev->irq <= 0)
 497                return;
 498
 499        /* Keep IOAPIC pin configuration when suspending */
 500        if (dev->dev.power.is_prepared)
 501                return;
 502#ifdef  CONFIG_PM
 503        if (dev->dev.power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING)
 504                return;
 505#endif
 506
 507        entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
 508        if (!entry)
 509                return;
 510
 511        if (entry->link)
 512                gsi = acpi_pci_link_free_irq(entry->link);
 513        else
 514                gsi = entry->index;
 515
 516        kfree(entry);
 517
 518        /*
 519         * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
 520         * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
 521         */
 522
 523        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c disabled\n", pin_name(pin));
 524        if (gsi >= 0) {
 525                acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
 526                dev->irq_managed = 0;
 527        }
 528}
 529