linux/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * AXI clkgen driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
   6 *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  10#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/io.h>
  13#include <linux/of.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16
  17#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET         0x40
  18#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL        0x44
  19#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL     0x70
  20#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS    0x74
  21
  22#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE BIT(1)
  23#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE      BIT(0)
  24
  25#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL     BIT(29)
  26#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ    BIT(28)
  27
  28#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY   BIT(16)
  29
  30#define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1      0x08
  31#define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2      0x09
  32#define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1        0x14
  33#define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2        0x15
  34#define MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV        0x16
  35#define MMCM_REG_LOCK1          0x18
  36#define MMCM_REG_LOCK2          0x19
  37#define MMCM_REG_LOCK3          0x1a
  38#define MMCM_REG_FILTER1        0x4e
  39#define MMCM_REG_FILTER2        0x4f
  40
  41#define MMCM_CLKOUT_NOCOUNT     BIT(6)
  42
  43#define MMCM_CLK_DIV_NOCOUNT    BIT(12)
  44
  45struct axi_clkgen {
  46        void __iomem *base;
  47        struct clk_hw clk_hw;
  48};
  49
  50static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(unsigned int m)
  51{
  52        switch (m) {
  53        case 0:
  54                return 0x01001990;
  55        case 1:
  56                return 0x01001190;
  57        case 2:
  58                return 0x01009890;
  59        case 3:
  60                return 0x01001890;
  61        case 4:
  62                return 0x01008890;
  63        case 5 ... 8:
  64                return 0x01009090;
  65        case 9 ... 11:
  66                return 0x01000890;
  67        case 12:
  68                return 0x08009090;
  69        case 13 ... 22:
  70                return 0x01001090;
  71        case 23 ... 36:
  72                return 0x01008090;
  73        case 37 ... 46:
  74                return 0x08001090;
  75        default:
  76                return 0x08008090;
  77        }
  78}
  79
  80static const uint32_t axi_clkgen_lock_table[] = {
  81        0x060603e8, 0x060603e8, 0x080803e8, 0x0b0b03e8,
  82        0x0e0e03e8, 0x111103e8, 0x131303e8, 0x161603e8,
  83        0x191903e8, 0x1c1c03e8, 0x1f1f0384, 0x1f1f0339,
  84        0x1f1f02ee, 0x1f1f02bc, 0x1f1f028a, 0x1f1f0271,
  85        0x1f1f023f, 0x1f1f0226, 0x1f1f020d, 0x1f1f01f4,
  86        0x1f1f01db, 0x1f1f01c2, 0x1f1f01a9, 0x1f1f0190,
  87        0x1f1f0190, 0x1f1f0177, 0x1f1f015e, 0x1f1f015e,
  88        0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f012c,
  89        0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113,
  90};
  91
  92static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(unsigned int m)
  93{
  94        if (m < ARRAY_SIZE(axi_clkgen_lock_table))
  95                return axi_clkgen_lock_table[m];
  96        return 0x1f1f00fa;
  97}
  98
  99static const unsigned int fpfd_min = 10000;
 100static const unsigned int fpfd_max = 300000;
 101static const unsigned int fvco_min = 600000;
 102static const unsigned int fvco_max = 1200000;
 103
 104static void axi_clkgen_calc_params(unsigned long fin, unsigned long fout,
 105        unsigned int *best_d, unsigned int *best_m, unsigned int *best_dout)
 106{
 107        unsigned long d, d_min, d_max, _d_min, _d_max;
 108        unsigned long m, m_min, m_max;
 109        unsigned long f, dout, best_f, fvco;
 110
 111        fin /= 1000;
 112        fout /= 1000;
 113
 114        best_f = ULONG_MAX;
 115        *best_d = 0;
 116        *best_m = 0;
 117        *best_dout = 0;
 118
 119        d_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, fpfd_max), 1);
 120        d_max = min_t(unsigned long, fin / fpfd_min, 80);
 121
 122        m_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fvco_min, fin) * d_min, 1);
 123        m_max = min_t(unsigned long, fvco_max * d_max / fin, 64);
 124
 125        for (m = m_min; m <= m_max; m++) {
 126                _d_min = max(d_min, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin * m, fvco_max));
 127                _d_max = min(d_max, fin * m / fvco_min);
 128
 129                for (d = _d_min; d <= _d_max; d++) {
 130                        fvco = fin * m / d;
 131
 132                        dout = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fvco, fout);
 133                        dout = clamp_t(unsigned long, dout, 1, 128);
 134                        f = fvco / dout;
 135                        if (abs(f - fout) < abs(best_f - fout)) {
 136                                best_f = f;
 137                                *best_d = d;
 138                                *best_m = m;
 139                                *best_dout = dout;
 140                                if (best_f == fout)
 141                                        return;
 142                        }
 143                }
 144        }
 145}
 146
 147static void axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(unsigned int divider, unsigned int *low,
 148        unsigned int *high, unsigned int *edge, unsigned int *nocount)
 149{
 150        if (divider == 1)
 151                *nocount = 1;
 152        else
 153                *nocount = 0;
 154
 155        *high = divider / 2;
 156        *edge = divider % 2;
 157        *low = divider - *high;
 158}
 159
 160static void axi_clkgen_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 161        unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
 162{
 163        writel(val, axi_clkgen->base + reg);
 164}
 165
 166static void axi_clkgen_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 167        unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
 168{
 169        *val = readl(axi_clkgen->base + reg);
 170}
 171
 172static int axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen)
 173{
 174        unsigned int timeout = 10000;
 175        unsigned int val;
 176
 177        do {
 178                axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS, &val);
 179        } while ((val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout);
 180
 181        if (val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY)
 182                return -EIO;
 183
 184        return val & 0xffff;
 185}
 186
 187static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 188        unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
 189{
 190        unsigned int reg_val;
 191        int ret;
 192
 193        ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
 194        if (ret < 0)
 195                return ret;
 196
 197        reg_val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ;
 198        reg_val |= (reg << 16);
 199
 200        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
 201
 202        ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
 203        if (ret < 0)
 204                return ret;
 205
 206        *val = ret;
 207
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 212        unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask)
 213{
 214        unsigned int reg_val = 0;
 215        int ret;
 216
 217        ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
 218        if (ret < 0)
 219                return ret;
 220
 221        if (mask != 0xffff) {
 222                axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, reg, &reg_val);
 223                reg_val &= ~mask;
 224        }
 225
 226        reg_val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | (reg << 16) | (val & mask);
 227
 228        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
 229
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static void axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 234        bool enable)
 235{
 236        unsigned int val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE;
 237
 238        if (enable)
 239                val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE;
 240
 241        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET, val);
 242}
 243
 244static struct axi_clkgen *clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 245{
 246        return container_of(clk_hw, struct axi_clkgen, clk_hw);
 247}
 248
 249static int axi_clkgen_set_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
 250        unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate)
 251{
 252        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 253        unsigned int d, m, dout;
 254        unsigned int nocount;
 255        unsigned int high;
 256        unsigned int edge;
 257        unsigned int low;
 258        uint32_t filter;
 259        uint32_t lock;
 260
 261        if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)
 262                return -EINVAL;
 263
 264        axi_clkgen_calc_params(parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
 265
 266        if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
 267                return -EINVAL;
 268
 269        filter = axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(m - 1);
 270        lock = axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(m - 1);
 271
 272        axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(dout, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
 273        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1,
 274                (high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
 275        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2,
 276                (edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
 277
 278        axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(d, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
 279        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV,
 280                (edge << 13) | (nocount << 12) | (high << 6) | low, 0x3fff);
 281
 282        axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(m, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
 283        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1,
 284                (high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
 285        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2,
 286                (edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
 287
 288        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK1, lock & 0x3ff, 0x3ff);
 289        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK2,
 290                (((lock >> 16) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x1, 0x7fff);
 291        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK3,
 292                (((lock >> 24) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x3e9, 0x7fff);
 293        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER1, filter >> 16, 0x9900);
 294        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER2, filter, 0x9900);
 295
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299static long axi_clkgen_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
 300        unsigned long *parent_rate)
 301{
 302        unsigned int d, m, dout;
 303        unsigned long long tmp;
 304
 305        axi_clkgen_calc_params(*parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
 306
 307        if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
 308                return -EINVAL;
 309
 310        tmp = (unsigned long long)*parent_rate * m;
 311        tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, dout * d);
 312
 313        return min_t(unsigned long long, tmp, LONG_MAX);
 314}
 315
 316static unsigned long axi_clkgen_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
 317        unsigned long parent_rate)
 318{
 319        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 320        unsigned int d, m, dout;
 321        unsigned int reg;
 322        unsigned long long tmp;
 323
 324        axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2, &reg);
 325        if (reg & MMCM_CLKOUT_NOCOUNT) {
 326                dout = 1;
 327        } else {
 328                axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1, &reg);
 329                dout = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
 330        }
 331
 332        axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV, &reg);
 333        if (reg & MMCM_CLK_DIV_NOCOUNT)
 334                d = 1;
 335        else
 336                d = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
 337
 338        axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2, &reg);
 339        if (reg & MMCM_CLKOUT_NOCOUNT) {
 340                m = 1;
 341        } else {
 342                axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1, &reg);
 343                m = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
 344        }
 345
 346        if (d == 0 || dout == 0)
 347                return 0;
 348
 349        tmp = (unsigned long long)parent_rate * m;
 350        tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, dout * d);
 351
 352        return min_t(unsigned long long, tmp, ULONG_MAX);
 353}
 354
 355static int axi_clkgen_enable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 356{
 357        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 358
 359        axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, true);
 360
 361        return 0;
 362}
 363
 364static void axi_clkgen_disable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 365{
 366        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 367
 368        axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
 369}
 370
 371static int axi_clkgen_set_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw, u8 index)
 372{
 373        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 374
 375        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, index);
 376
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static u8 axi_clkgen_get_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 381{
 382        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 383        unsigned int parent;
 384
 385        axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, &parent);
 386
 387        return parent;
 388}
 389
 390static const struct clk_ops axi_clkgen_ops = {
 391        .recalc_rate = axi_clkgen_recalc_rate,
 392        .round_rate = axi_clkgen_round_rate,
 393        .set_rate = axi_clkgen_set_rate,
 394        .enable = axi_clkgen_enable,
 395        .disable = axi_clkgen_disable,
 396        .set_parent = axi_clkgen_set_parent,
 397        .get_parent = axi_clkgen_get_parent,
 398};
 399
 400static const struct of_device_id axi_clkgen_ids[] = {
 401        {
 402                .compatible = "adi,axi-clkgen-2.00.a",
 403        },
 404        { },
 405};
 406MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_clkgen_ids);
 407
 408static int axi_clkgen_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 409{
 410        const struct of_device_id *id;
 411        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen;
 412        struct clk_init_data init;
 413        const char *parent_names[2];
 414        const char *clk_name;
 415        struct resource *mem;
 416        unsigned int i;
 417        int ret;
 418
 419        if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
 420                return -ENODEV;
 421
 422        id = of_match_node(axi_clkgen_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
 423        if (!id)
 424                return -ENODEV;
 425
 426        axi_clkgen = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*axi_clkgen), GFP_KERNEL);
 427        if (!axi_clkgen)
 428                return -ENOMEM;
 429
 430        mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 431        axi_clkgen->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
 432        if (IS_ERR(axi_clkgen->base))
 433                return PTR_ERR(axi_clkgen->base);
 434
 435        init.num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(pdev->dev.of_node);
 436        if (init.num_parents < 1 || init.num_parents > 2)
 437                return -EINVAL;
 438
 439        for (i = 0; i < init.num_parents; i++) {
 440                parent_names[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(pdev->dev.of_node, i);
 441                if (!parent_names[i])
 442                        return -EINVAL;
 443        }
 444
 445        clk_name = pdev->dev.of_node->name;
 446        of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-output-names",
 447                &clk_name);
 448
 449        init.name = clk_name;
 450        init.ops = &axi_clkgen_ops;
 451        init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
 452        init.parent_names = parent_names;
 453
 454        axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
 455
 456        axi_clkgen->clk_hw.init = &init;
 457        ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&pdev->dev, &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
 458        if (ret)
 459                return ret;
 460
 461        return of_clk_add_hw_provider(pdev->dev.of_node, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
 462                                      &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
 463}
 464
 465static int axi_clkgen_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 466{
 467        of_clk_del_provider(pdev->dev.of_node);
 468
 469        return 0;
 470}
 471
 472static struct platform_driver axi_clkgen_driver = {
 473        .driver = {
 474                .name = "adi-axi-clkgen",
 475                .of_match_table = axi_clkgen_ids,
 476        },
 477        .probe = axi_clkgen_probe,
 478        .remove = axi_clkgen_remove,
 479};
 480module_platform_driver(axi_clkgen_driver);
 481
 482MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 483MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
 484MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Analog Devices' AXI clkgen pcore clock generator");
 485