linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
   6 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt)     KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/clk.h>
  12#include <linux/cpu.h>
  13#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  14#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/thermal.h>
  23
  24#include "cpufreq-dt.h"
  25
  26struct private_data {
  27        struct opp_table *opp_table;
  28        struct device *cpu_dev;
  29        const char *reg_name;
  30        bool have_static_opps;
  31};
  32
  33static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
  34        &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
  35        NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
  36        NULL,
  37};
  38
  39static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
  40{
  41        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
  42        unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
  43        int ret;
  44
  45        ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
  46
  47        if (!ret) {
  48                arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
  49                                    policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
  50        }
  51
  52        return ret;
  53}
  54
  55/*
  56 * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
  57 * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
  58 */
  59static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
  60{
  61        struct device_node *np;
  62        struct property *pp;
  63        int cpu = dev->id;
  64        const char *name = NULL;
  65
  66        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
  67
  68        /* This must be valid for sure */
  69        if (WARN_ON(!np))
  70                return NULL;
  71
  72        /* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
  73        if (!cpu) {
  74                pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
  75                if (pp) {
  76                        name = "cpu0";
  77                        goto node_put;
  78                }
  79        }
  80
  81        pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
  82        if (pp) {
  83                name = "cpu";
  84                goto node_put;
  85        }
  86
  87        dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
  88node_put:
  89        of_node_put(np);
  90        return name;
  91}
  92
  93static int resources_available(void)
  94{
  95        struct device *cpu_dev;
  96        struct regulator *cpu_reg;
  97        struct clk *cpu_clk;
  98        int ret = 0;
  99        const char *name;
 100
 101        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
 102        if (!cpu_dev) {
 103                pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
 104                return -ENODEV;
 105        }
 106
 107        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 108        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk);
 109        if (ret) {
 110                /*
 111                 * If cpu's clk node is present, but clock is not yet
 112                 * registered, we should try defering probe.
 113                 */
 114                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 115                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "clock not ready, retry\n");
 116                else
 117                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
 118
 119                return ret;
 120        }
 121
 122        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 123
 124        ret = dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths(cpu_dev, NULL);
 125        if (ret)
 126                return ret;
 127
 128        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 129        /* Platform doesn't require regulator */
 130        if (!name)
 131                return 0;
 132
 133        cpu_reg = regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev, name);
 134        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_reg);
 135        if (ret) {
 136                /*
 137                 * If cpu's regulator supply node is present, but regulator is
 138                 * not yet registered, we should try defering probe.
 139                 */
 140                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 141                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "cpu0 regulator not ready, retry\n");
 142                else
 143                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "no regulator for cpu0: %d\n", ret);
 144
 145                return ret;
 146        }
 147
 148        regulator_put(cpu_reg);
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 153{
 154        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
 155        struct opp_table *opp_table = NULL;
 156        struct private_data *priv;
 157        struct device *cpu_dev;
 158        struct clk *cpu_clk;
 159        unsigned int transition_latency;
 160        bool fallback = false;
 161        const char *name;
 162        int ret;
 163
 164        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
 165        if (!cpu_dev) {
 166                pr_err("failed to get cpu%d device\n", policy->cpu);
 167                return -ENODEV;
 168        }
 169
 170        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 171        if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
 172                ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
 173                dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 174                return ret;
 175        }
 176
 177        /* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
 178        ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 179        if (ret) {
 180                if (ret != -ENOENT)
 181                        goto out_put_clk;
 182
 183                /*
 184                 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to old method of
 185                 * finding shared-OPPs for backward compatibility if the
 186                 * platform hasn't set sharing CPUs.
 187                 */
 188                if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus))
 189                        fallback = true;
 190        }
 191
 192        /*
 193         * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
 194         * the name of the regulator first.
 195         */
 196        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 197        if (name) {
 198                opp_table = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, &name, 1);
 199                if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
 200                        ret = PTR_ERR(opp_table);
 201                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to set regulator for cpu%d: %d\n",
 202                                policy->cpu, ret);
 203                        goto out_put_clk;
 204                }
 205        }
 206
 207        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 208        if (!priv) {
 209                ret = -ENOMEM;
 210                goto out_put_regulator;
 211        }
 212
 213        priv->reg_name = name;
 214        priv->opp_table = opp_table;
 215
 216        /*
 217         * Initialize OPP tables for all policy->cpus. They will be shared by
 218         * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
 219         *
 220         * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
 221         * before updating policy->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
 222         * duplicate OPPs for policy->cpus.
 223         *
 224         * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't check for error here
 225         */
 226        if (!dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(policy->cpus))
 227                priv->have_static_opps = true;
 228
 229        /*
 230         * But we need OPP table to function so if it is not there let's
 231         * give platform code chance to provide it for us.
 232         */
 233        ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
 234        if (ret <= 0) {
 235                dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "OPP table is not ready, deferring probe\n");
 236                ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 237                goto out_free_opp;
 238        }
 239
 240        if (fallback) {
 241                cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
 242
 243                /*
 244                 * OPP tables are initialized only for policy->cpu, do it for
 245                 * others as well.
 246                 */
 247                ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 248                if (ret)
 249                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
 250                                __func__, ret);
 251        }
 252
 253        ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 254        if (ret) {
 255                dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
 256                goto out_free_opp;
 257        }
 258
 259        priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
 260        policy->driver_data = priv;
 261        policy->clk = cpu_clk;
 262        policy->freq_table = freq_table;
 263
 264        policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
 265
 266        /* Support turbo/boost mode */
 267        if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
 268                /* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
 269                ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
 270                if (ret)
 271                        goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
 272                cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
 273        }
 274
 275        transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
 276        if (!transition_latency)
 277                transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
 278
 279        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
 280        policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
 281
 282        dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 283
 284        return 0;
 285
 286out_free_cpufreq_table:
 287        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 288out_free_opp:
 289        if (priv->have_static_opps)
 290                dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->cpus);
 291        kfree(priv);
 292out_put_regulator:
 293        if (name)
 294                dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(opp_table);
 295out_put_clk:
 296        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 297
 298        return ret;
 299}
 300
 301static int cpufreq_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 302{
 303        /* We did light-weight tear down earlier, nothing to do here */
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306
 307static int cpufreq_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 308{
 309        /*
 310         * Preserve policy->driver_data and don't free resources on light-weight
 311         * tear down.
 312         */
 313        return 0;
 314}
 315
 316static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 317{
 318        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
 319
 320        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &policy->freq_table);
 321        if (priv->have_static_opps)
 322                dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->related_cpus);
 323        if (priv->reg_name)
 324                dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_table);
 325
 326        clk_put(policy->clk);
 327        kfree(priv);
 328
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
 333        .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
 334                 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
 335        .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 336        .target_index = set_target,
 337        .get = cpufreq_generic_get,
 338        .init = cpufreq_init,
 339        .exit = cpufreq_exit,
 340        .online = cpufreq_online,
 341        .offline = cpufreq_offline,
 342        .name = "cpufreq-dt",
 343        .attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
 344        .suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
 345};
 346
 347static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 348{
 349        struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 350        int ret;
 351
 352        /*
 353         * All per-cluster (CPUs sharing clock/voltages) initialization is done
 354         * from ->init(). In probe(), we just need to make sure that clk and
 355         * regulators are available. Else defer probe and retry.
 356         *
 357         * FIXME: Is checking this only for CPU0 sufficient ?
 358         */
 359        ret = resources_available();
 360        if (ret)
 361                return ret;
 362
 363        if (data) {
 364                if (data->have_governor_per_policy)
 365                        dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
 366
 367                dt_cpufreq_driver.resume = data->resume;
 368                if (data->suspend)
 369                        dt_cpufreq_driver.suspend = data->suspend;
 370                if (data->get_intermediate) {
 371                        dt_cpufreq_driver.target_intermediate = data->target_intermediate;
 372                        dt_cpufreq_driver.get_intermediate = data->get_intermediate;
 373                }
 374        }
 375
 376        ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 377        if (ret)
 378                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
 379
 380        return ret;
 381}
 382
 383static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 384{
 385        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 386        return 0;
 387}
 388
 389static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
 390        .driver = {
 391                .name   = "cpufreq-dt",
 392        },
 393        .probe          = dt_cpufreq_probe,
 394        .remove         = dt_cpufreq_remove,
 395};
 396module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
 397
 398MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
 399MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
 400MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
 401MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
 402MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 403