linux/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 *  (c) 2003-2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   4 */
   5
   6struct powernow_k8_data {
   7        unsigned int cpu;
   8
   9        u32 numps;  /* number of p-states */
  10        u32 batps;  /* number of p-states supported on battery */
  11
  12        /* these values are constant when the PSB is used to determine
  13         * vid/fid pairings, but are modified during the ->target() call
  14         * when ACPI is used */
  15        u32 rvo;     /* ramp voltage offset */
  16        u32 irt;     /* isochronous relief time */
  17        u32 vidmvs;  /* usable value calculated from mvs */
  18        u32 vstable; /* voltage stabilization time, units 20 us */
  19        u32 plllock; /* pll lock time, units 1 us */
  20        u32 exttype; /* extended interface = 1 */
  21
  22        /* keep track of the current fid / vid or pstate */
  23        u32 currvid;
  24        u32 currfid;
  25
  26        /* the powernow_table includes all frequency and vid/fid pairings:
  27         * fid are the lower 8 bits of the index, vid are the upper 8 bits.
  28         * frequency is in kHz */
  29        struct cpufreq_frequency_table  *powernow_table;
  30
  31        /* the acpi table needs to be kept. it's only available if ACPI was
  32         * used to determine valid frequency/vid/fid states */
  33        struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
  34
  35        /* we need to keep track of associated cores, but let cpufreq
  36         * handle hotplug events - so just point at cpufreq pol->cpus
  37         * structure */
  38        struct cpumask *available_cores;
  39};
  40
  41/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
  42#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE       1       /* function 1 */
  43#define CPUID_XFAM                      0x0ff00000      /* extended family */
  44#define CPUID_XFAM_K8                   0
  45#define CPUID_XMOD                      0x000f0000      /* extended model */
  46#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_MASK             0x000c0000
  47#define CPUID_XFAM_10H                  0x00100000      /* family 0x10 */
  48#define CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD             0x00000f00
  49#define CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES      0x80000000
  50#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES    0x80000007
  51#define P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE      6
  52
  53/* Model Specific Registers for p-state transitions. MSRs are 64-bit. For     */
  54/* writes (wrmsr - opcode 0f 30), the register number is placed in ecx, and   */
  55/* the value to write is placed in edx:eax. For reads (rdmsr - opcode 0f 32), */
  56/* the register number is placed in ecx, and the data is returned in edx:eax. */
  57
  58#define MSR_FIDVID_CTL      0xc0010041
  59#define MSR_FIDVID_STATUS   0xc0010042
  60
  61/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Control MSR : */
  62#define MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID     0x00010000
  63#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_VID          0x00003f00
  64#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_FID          0x0000003f
  65#define MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT        8
  66
  67/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Control MSR : */
  68#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_TO       0x000fffff
  69
  70/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Status MSR : */
  71#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING   0x80000000   /* cleared when completed */
  72#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_RAMP_VID     0x3f000000
  73#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_FID          0x003f0000
  74#define MSR_S_LO_START_FID        0x00003f00
  75#define MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID      0x0000003f
  76
  77/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Status MSR : */
  78#define MSR_S_HI_MIN_WORKING_VID  0x3f000000
  79#define MSR_S_HI_MAX_WORKING_VID  0x003f0000
  80#define MSR_S_HI_START_VID        0x00003f00
  81#define MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID      0x0000003f
  82#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN   0x00000001
  83
  84/*
  85 * There are restrictions frequencies have to follow:
  86 * - only 1 entry in the low fid table ( <=1.4GHz )
  87 * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be >= 2 * the entry in the
  88 *   low fid table
  89 * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be a <= 200MHz + 2 * the entry
  90 *   in the low fid table
  91 * - the parts can only step at <= 200 MHz intervals, odd fid values are
  92 *   supported in revision G and later revisions.
  93 * - lowest frequency must be >= interprocessor hypertransport link speed
  94 *   (only applies to MP systems obviously)
  95 */
  96
  97/* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
  98#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP     7  /* fid values marking the boundary    */
  99#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM  8  /* between the low and high tables    */
 100
 101#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP    1400    /* corresponding vco frequency values */
 102#define HI_VCOFREQ_TABLE_BOTTOM 1600
 103
 104#define MIN_FREQ_RESOLUTION  200 /* fids jump by 2 matching freq jumps by 200 */
 105
 106#define MAX_FID 0x2a    /* Spec only gives FID values as far as 5 GHz */
 107#define LEAST_VID 0x3e  /* Lowest (numerically highest) useful vid value */
 108
 109#define MIN_FREQ 800    /* Min and max freqs, per spec */
 110#define MAX_FREQ 5000
 111
 112#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc0  /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
 113#define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffc0  /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */
 114
 115#define VID_OFF 0x3f
 116
 117#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min poss memory access latency for voltage change */
 118
 119#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */
 120
 121#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1  /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
 122#define VST_UNITS_20US 20   /* Voltage Stabilization Time is in units of 20us */
 123
 124/*
 125 * Most values of interest are encoded in a single field of the _PSS
 126 * entries: the "control" value.
 127 */
 128
 129#define IRT_SHIFT      30
 130#define RVO_SHIFT      28
 131#define EXT_TYPE_SHIFT 27
 132#define PLL_L_SHIFT    20
 133#define MVS_SHIFT      18
 134#define VST_SHIFT      11
 135#define VID_SHIFT       6
 136#define IRT_MASK        3
 137#define RVO_MASK        3
 138#define EXT_TYPE_MASK   1
 139#define PLL_L_MASK   0x7f
 140#define MVS_MASK        3
 141#define VST_MASK     0x7f
 142#define VID_MASK     0x1f
 143#define FID_MASK     0x1f
 144#define EXT_VID_MASK 0x3f
 145#define EXT_FID_MASK 0x3f
 146
 147
 148/*
 149 * Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
 150 * to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
 151 * supported by this particular processor.
 152 * If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
 153 * wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
 154 */
 155
 156#define PSB_ID_STRING      "AMDK7PNOW!"
 157#define PSB_ID_STRING_LEN  10
 158
 159#define PSB_VERSION_1_4  0x14
 160
 161struct psb_s {
 162        u8 signature[10];
 163        u8 tableversion;
 164        u8 flags1;
 165        u16 vstable;
 166        u8 flags2;
 167        u8 num_tables;
 168        u32 cpuid;
 169        u8 plllocktime;
 170        u8 maxfid;
 171        u8 maxvid;
 172        u8 numps;
 173};
 174
 175/* Pairs of fid/vid values are appended to the version 1.4 PSB table. */
 176struct pst_s {
 177        u8 fid;
 178        u8 vid;
 179};
 180
 181static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data,
 182        u32 reqvid, u32 regfid);
 183static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
 184static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid);
 185
 186static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index);
 187
 188static int fill_powernow_table_fidvid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table);
 189