linux/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3 * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
   4 *
   5 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/acpi.h>
  10#include <linux/i2c.h>
  11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12#include <linux/nfc.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  15#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
  16#include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
  17
  18#include "fdp.h"
  19
  20#define FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME     "fdp_nci_i2c"
  21
  22#define FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME  "clock-type"
  23#define FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME  "clock-freq"
  24#define FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME  "fw-vsc-cfg"
  25
  26#define FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM      2
  27#define FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM      1
  28
  29#define FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD 5
  30#define FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD 261
  31
  32#define FDP_POWER_OFF           0
  33#define FDP_POWER_ON            1
  34
  35#define fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(dev, prefix, skb)                          \
  36        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix": ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,      \
  37                       16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0)
  38
  39static void fdp_nci_i2c_reset(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy)
  40{
  41        /* Reset RST/WakeUP for at least 100 micro-second */
  42        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_OFF);
  43        usleep_range(1000, 4000);
  44        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(phy->power_gpio, FDP_POWER_ON);
  45        usleep_range(10000, 14000);
  46}
  47
  48static int fdp_nci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
  49{
  50        struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
  51
  52        dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
  53        fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57
  58static void fdp_nci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
  59{
  60        struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
  61
  62        dev_dbg(&phy->i2c_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
  63        fdp_nci_i2c_reset(phy);
  64}
  65
  66static void fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
  67{
  68        u8 lrc = 0;
  69        u16 len, i;
  70
  71        /* Add length header */
  72        len = skb->len;
  73        *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len & 0xff;
  74        *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = len >> 8;
  75
  76        /* Compute and add lrc */
  77        for (i = 0; i < len + 2; i++)
  78                lrc ^= skb->data[i];
  79
  80        skb_put_u8(skb, lrc);
  81}
  82
  83static void fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(struct sk_buff *skb)
  84{
  85        skb_pull(skb, FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM);
  86        skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM);
  87}
  88
  89static int fdp_nci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
  90{
  91        struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
  92        struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
  93        int r;
  94
  95        if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
  96                return phy->hard_fault;
  97
  98        fdp_nci_i2c_add_len_lrc(skb);
  99        fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_wr", skb);
 100
 101        r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
 102        if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {  /* Retry, chip was in standby */
 103                usleep_range(1000, 4000);
 104                r = i2c_master_send(client, skb->data, skb->len);
 105        }
 106
 107        if (r < 0 || r != skb->len)
 108                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: error err=%d len=%d\n",
 109                        __func__, r, skb->len);
 110
 111        if (r >= 0) {
 112                if (r != skb->len) {
 113                        phy->hard_fault = r;
 114                        r = -EREMOTEIO;
 115                } else {
 116                        r = 0;
 117                }
 118        }
 119
 120        fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(skb);
 121
 122        return r;
 123}
 124
 125static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
 126        .write = fdp_nci_i2c_write,
 127        .enable = fdp_nci_i2c_enable,
 128        .disable = fdp_nci_i2c_disable,
 129};
 130
 131static int fdp_nci_i2c_read(struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb)
 132{
 133        int r, len;
 134        u8 tmp[FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD], lrc, k;
 135        u16 i;
 136        struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
 137
 138        *skb = NULL;
 139
 140        /* Read the length packet and the data packet */
 141        for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
 142
 143                len = phy->next_read_size;
 144
 145                r = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, len);
 146                if (r != len) {
 147                        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c recv err: %d\n",
 148                                __func__, r);
 149                        goto flush;
 150                }
 151
 152                /* Check packet integruty */
 153                for (lrc = i = 0; i < r; i++)
 154                        lrc ^= tmp[i];
 155
 156                /*
 157                 * LRC check failed. This may due to transmission error or
 158                 * desynchronization between driver and FDP. Drop the paquet
 159                 * and force resynchronization
 160                 */
 161                if (lrc) {
 162                        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: corrupted packet\n",
 163                                __func__);
 164                        phy->next_read_size = 5;
 165                        goto flush;
 166                }
 167
 168                /* Packet that contains a length */
 169                if (tmp[0] == 0 && tmp[1] == 0) {
 170                        phy->next_read_size = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3] + 3;
 171                } else {
 172                        phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
 173
 174                        *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 175                        if (*skb == NULL) {
 176                                r = -ENOMEM;
 177                                goto flush;
 178                        }
 179
 180                        skb_put_data(*skb, tmp, len);
 181                        fdp_nci_i2c_dump_skb(&client->dev, "fdp_rd", *skb);
 182
 183                        fdp_nci_i2c_remove_len_lrc(*skb);
 184                }
 185        }
 186
 187        return 0;
 188
 189flush:
 190        /* Flush the remaining data */
 191        if (i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
 192                r = -EREMOTEIO;
 193
 194        return r;
 195}
 196
 197static irqreturn_t fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
 198{
 199        struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
 200        struct i2c_client *client;
 201        struct sk_buff *skb;
 202        int r;
 203
 204        if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
 205                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 206                return IRQ_NONE;
 207        }
 208
 209        client = phy->i2c_dev;
 210        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 211
 212        r = fdp_nci_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
 213
 214        if (r == -EREMOTEIO)
 215                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 216        else if (r == -ENOMEM || r == -EBADMSG)
 217                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 218
 219        if (skb != NULL)
 220                fdp_nci_recv_frame(phy->ndev, skb);
 221
 222        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 223}
 224
 225static void fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(struct device *dev,
 226                                               u8 *clock_type, u32 *clock_freq,
 227                                               u8 **fw_vsc_cfg)
 228{
 229        int r;
 230        u8 len;
 231
 232        r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_TYPE_NAME, clock_type);
 233        if (r) {
 234                dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock type");
 235                *clock_type = 0;
 236        }
 237
 238        r = device_property_read_u32(dev, FDP_DP_CLOCK_FREQ_NAME, clock_freq);
 239        if (r) {
 240                dev_dbg(dev, "Using default clock frequency\n");
 241                *clock_freq = 26000;
 242        }
 243
 244        if (device_property_present(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME)) {
 245                r = device_property_read_u8(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
 246                                            &len);
 247
 248                if (r || len <= 0)
 249                        goto vsc_read_err;
 250
 251                /* Add 1 to the length to inclue the length byte itself */
 252                len++;
 253
 254                *fw_vsc_cfg = devm_kmalloc_array(dev,
 255                                           len, sizeof(**fw_vsc_cfg),
 256                                           GFP_KERNEL);
 257
 258                r = device_property_read_u8_array(dev, FDP_DP_FW_VSC_CFG_NAME,
 259                                                  *fw_vsc_cfg, len);
 260
 261                if (r) {
 262                        devm_kfree(dev, *fw_vsc_cfg);
 263                        goto vsc_read_err;
 264                }
 265        } else {
 266vsc_read_err:
 267                dev_dbg(dev, "FW vendor specific commands not present\n");
 268                *fw_vsc_cfg = NULL;
 269        }
 270
 271        dev_dbg(dev, "Clock type: %d, clock frequency: %d, VSC: %s",
 272                *clock_type, *clock_freq, *fw_vsc_cfg != NULL ? "yes" : "no");
 273}
 274
 275static const struct acpi_gpio_params power_gpios = { 0, 0, false };
 276
 277static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_fdp_gpios[] = {
 278        { "power-gpios", &power_gpios, 1 },
 279        {},
 280};
 281
 282static int fdp_nci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 283{
 284        struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy;
 285        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 286        u8 *fw_vsc_cfg;
 287        u8 clock_type;
 288        u32 clock_freq;
 289        int r = 0;
 290
 291        dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 292
 293        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
 294                nfc_err(dev, "No I2C_FUNC_I2C support\n");
 295                return -ENODEV;
 296        }
 297
 298        /* Checking if we have an irq */
 299        if (client->irq <= 0) {
 300                nfc_err(dev, "IRQ not present\n");
 301                return -ENODEV;
 302        }
 303
 304        phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fdp_i2c_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
 305        if (!phy)
 306                return -ENOMEM;
 307
 308        phy->i2c_dev = client;
 309        phy->next_read_size = FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD;
 310        i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
 311
 312        r = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq,
 313                                      NULL, fdp_nci_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
 314                                      IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
 315                                      FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
 316
 317        if (r < 0) {
 318                nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");
 319                return r;
 320        }
 321
 322        r = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, acpi_fdp_gpios);
 323        if (r)
 324                dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to add GPIO mapping table\n");
 325
 326        /* Requesting the power gpio */
 327        phy->power_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "power", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
 328        if (IS_ERR(phy->power_gpio)) {
 329                nfc_err(dev, "Power GPIO request failed\n");
 330                return PTR_ERR(phy->power_gpio);
 331        }
 332
 333        /* read device properties to get the clock and production settings */
 334        fdp_nci_i2c_read_device_properties(dev, &clock_type, &clock_freq,
 335                                           &fw_vsc_cfg);
 336
 337        /* Call the NFC specific probe function */
 338        r = fdp_nci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, &phy->ndev,
 339                          FDP_FRAME_HEADROOM, FDP_FRAME_TAILROOM,
 340                          clock_type, clock_freq, fw_vsc_cfg);
 341        if (r < 0) {
 342                nfc_err(dev, "NCI probing error\n");
 343                return r;
 344        }
 345
 346        dev_dbg(dev, "I2C driver loaded\n");
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349
 350static int fdp_nci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 351{
 352        struct fdp_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 353
 354        dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 355
 356        fdp_nci_remove(phy->ndev);
 357        fdp_nci_i2c_disable(phy);
 358
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361
 362static const struct acpi_device_id fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
 363        {"INT339A", 0},
 364        {}
 365};
 366MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match);
 367
 368static struct i2c_driver fdp_nci_i2c_driver = {
 369        .driver = {
 370                   .name = FDP_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
 371                   .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(fdp_nci_i2c_acpi_match),
 372                  },
 373        .probe_new = fdp_nci_i2c_probe,
 374        .remove = fdp_nci_i2c_remove,
 375};
 376module_i2c_driver(fdp_nci_i2c_driver);
 377
 378MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 379MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Intel Fields Peak NFC controller");
 380MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Dolca <robert.dolca@intel.com>");
 381