linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * scsi_sysfs.c
   4 *
   5 * SCSI sysfs interface routines.
   6 *
   7 * Created to pull SCSI mid layer sysfs routines into one file.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  16
  17#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  18#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  19#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  20#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  21#include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
  22#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  23#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  24#include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
  25
  26#include "scsi_priv.h"
  27#include "scsi_logging.h"
  28
  29static struct device_type scsi_dev_type;
  30
  31static const struct {
  32        enum scsi_device_state  value;
  33        char                    *name;
  34} sdev_states[] = {
  35        { SDEV_CREATED, "created" },
  36        { SDEV_RUNNING, "running" },
  37        { SDEV_CANCEL, "cancel" },
  38        { SDEV_DEL, "deleted" },
  39        { SDEV_QUIESCE, "quiesce" },
  40        { SDEV_OFFLINE, "offline" },
  41        { SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE, "transport-offline" },
  42        { SDEV_BLOCK,   "blocked" },
  43        { SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK, "created-blocked" },
  44};
  45
  46const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state state)
  47{
  48        int i;
  49        char *name = NULL;
  50
  51        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_states); i++) {
  52                if (sdev_states[i].value == state) {
  53                        name = sdev_states[i].name;
  54                        break;
  55                }
  56        }
  57        return name;
  58}
  59
  60static const struct {
  61        enum scsi_host_state    value;
  62        char                    *name;
  63} shost_states[] = {
  64        { SHOST_CREATED, "created" },
  65        { SHOST_RUNNING, "running" },
  66        { SHOST_CANCEL, "cancel" },
  67        { SHOST_DEL, "deleted" },
  68        { SHOST_RECOVERY, "recovery" },
  69        { SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY, "cancel/recovery" },
  70        { SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY, "deleted/recovery", },
  71};
  72const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state state)
  73{
  74        int i;
  75        char *name = NULL;
  76
  77        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shost_states); i++) {
  78                if (shost_states[i].value == state) {
  79                        name = shost_states[i].name;
  80                        break;
  81                }
  82        }
  83        return name;
  84}
  85
  86#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
  87static const struct {
  88        unsigned char   value;
  89        char            *name;
  90} sdev_access_states[] = {
  91        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OPTIMAL, "active/optimized" },
  92        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE, "active/non-optimized" },
  93        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY, "standby" },
  94        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE, "unavailable" },
  95        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_LBA, "lba-dependent" },
  96        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE, "offline" },
  97        { SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIONING, "transitioning" },
  98};
  99
 100static const char *scsi_access_state_name(unsigned char state)
 101{
 102        int i;
 103        char *name = NULL;
 104
 105        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_access_states); i++) {
 106                if (sdev_access_states[i].value == state) {
 107                        name = sdev_access_states[i].name;
 108                        break;
 109                }
 110        }
 111        return name;
 112}
 113#endif
 114
 115static int check_set(unsigned long long *val, char *src)
 116{
 117        char *last;
 118
 119        if (strcmp(src, "-") == 0) {
 120                *val = SCAN_WILD_CARD;
 121        } else {
 122                /*
 123                 * Doesn't check for int overflow
 124                 */
 125                *val = simple_strtoull(src, &last, 0);
 126                if (*last != '\0')
 127                        return 1;
 128        }
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static int scsi_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, const char *str)
 133{
 134        char s1[15], s2[15], s3[17], junk;
 135        unsigned long long channel, id, lun;
 136        int res;
 137
 138        res = sscanf(str, "%10s %10s %16s %c", s1, s2, s3, &junk);
 139        if (res != 3)
 140                return -EINVAL;
 141        if (check_set(&channel, s1))
 142                return -EINVAL;
 143        if (check_set(&id, s2))
 144                return -EINVAL;
 145        if (check_set(&lun, s3))
 146                return -EINVAL;
 147        if (shost->transportt->user_scan)
 148                res = shost->transportt->user_scan(shost, channel, id, lun);
 149        else
 150                res = scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, channel, id, lun,
 151                                              SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL);
 152        return res;
 153}
 154
 155/*
 156 * shost_show_function: macro to create an attr function that can be used to
 157 * show a non-bit field.
 158 */
 159#define shost_show_function(name, field, format_string)                 \
 160static ssize_t                                                          \
 161show_##name (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,         \
 162             char *buf)                                                 \
 163{                                                                       \
 164        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);                  \
 165        return snprintf (buf, 20, format_string, shost->field);         \
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * shost_rd_attr: macro to create a function and attribute variable for a
 170 * read only field.
 171 */
 172#define shost_rd_attr2(name, field, format_string)                      \
 173        shost_show_function(name, field, format_string)                 \
 174static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
 175
 176#define shost_rd_attr(field, format_string) \
 177shost_rd_attr2(field, field, format_string)
 178
 179/*
 180 * Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
 181 */
 182
 183static ssize_t
 184store_scan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 185           const char *buf, size_t count)
 186{
 187        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 188        int res;
 189
 190        res = scsi_scan(shost, buf);
 191        if (res == 0)
 192                res = count;
 193        return res;
 194};
 195static DEVICE_ATTR(scan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_scan);
 196
 197static ssize_t
 198store_shost_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 199                  const char *buf, size_t count)
 200{
 201        int i;
 202        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 203        enum scsi_host_state state = 0;
 204
 205        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shost_states); i++) {
 206                const int len = strlen(shost_states[i].name);
 207                if (strncmp(shost_states[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
 208                   buf[len] == '\n') {
 209                        state = shost_states[i].value;
 210                        break;
 211                }
 212        }
 213        if (!state)
 214                return -EINVAL;
 215
 216        if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, state))
 217                return -EINVAL;
 218        return count;
 219}
 220
 221static ssize_t
 222show_shost_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 223{
 224        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 225        const char *name = scsi_host_state_name(shost->shost_state);
 226
 227        if (!name)
 228                return -EINVAL;
 229
 230        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
 231}
 232
 233/* DEVICE_ATTR(state) clashes with dev_attr_state for sdev */
 234static struct device_attribute dev_attr_hstate =
 235        __ATTR(state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_state, store_shost_state);
 236
 237static ssize_t
 238show_shost_mode(unsigned int mode, char *buf)
 239{
 240        ssize_t len = 0;
 241
 242        if (mode & MODE_INITIATOR)
 243                len = sprintf(buf, "%s", "Initiator");
 244
 245        if (mode & MODE_TARGET)
 246                len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s", len ? ", " : "", "Target");
 247
 248        len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
 249
 250        return len;
 251}
 252
 253static ssize_t
 254show_shost_supported_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 255                          char *buf)
 256{
 257        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 258        unsigned int supported_mode = shost->hostt->supported_mode;
 259
 260        if (supported_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
 261                /* by default this should be initiator */
 262                supported_mode = MODE_INITIATOR;
 263
 264        return show_shost_mode(supported_mode, buf);
 265}
 266
 267static DEVICE_ATTR(supported_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_supported_mode, NULL);
 268
 269static ssize_t
 270show_shost_active_mode(struct device *dev,
 271                       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 272{
 273        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 274
 275        if (shost->active_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
 276                return snprintf(buf, 20, "unknown\n");
 277        else
 278                return show_shost_mode(shost->active_mode, buf);
 279}
 280
 281static DEVICE_ATTR(active_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_active_mode, NULL);
 282
 283static int check_reset_type(const char *str)
 284{
 285        if (sysfs_streq(str, "adapter"))
 286                return SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET;
 287        else if (sysfs_streq(str, "firmware"))
 288                return SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET;
 289        else
 290                return 0;
 291}
 292
 293static ssize_t
 294store_host_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 295                const char *buf, size_t count)
 296{
 297        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 298        struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
 299        int ret = -EINVAL;
 300        int type;
 301
 302        type = check_reset_type(buf);
 303        if (!type)
 304                goto exit_store_host_reset;
 305
 306        if (sht->host_reset)
 307                ret = sht->host_reset(shost, type);
 308        else
 309                ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 310
 311exit_store_host_reset:
 312        if (ret == 0)
 313                ret = count;
 314        return ret;
 315}
 316
 317static DEVICE_ATTR(host_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_host_reset);
 318
 319static ssize_t
 320show_shost_eh_deadline(struct device *dev,
 321                      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 322{
 323        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 324
 325        if (shost->eh_deadline == -1)
 326                return snprintf(buf, strlen("off") + 2, "off\n");
 327        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", shost->eh_deadline / HZ);
 328}
 329
 330static ssize_t
 331store_shost_eh_deadline(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 332                const char *buf, size_t count)
 333{
 334        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 335        int ret = -EINVAL;
 336        unsigned long deadline, flags;
 337
 338        if (shost->transportt &&
 339            (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler ||
 340             !shost->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler))
 341                return ret;
 342
 343        if (!strncmp(buf, "off", strlen("off")))
 344                deadline = -1;
 345        else {
 346                ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &deadline);
 347                if (ret)
 348                        return ret;
 349                if (deadline * HZ > UINT_MAX)
 350                        return -EINVAL;
 351        }
 352
 353        spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
 354        if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
 355                ret = -EBUSY;
 356        else {
 357                if (deadline == -1)
 358                        shost->eh_deadline = -1;
 359                else
 360                        shost->eh_deadline = deadline * HZ;
 361
 362                ret = count;
 363        }
 364        spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
 365
 366        return ret;
 367}
 368
 369static DEVICE_ATTR(eh_deadline, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_eh_deadline, store_shost_eh_deadline);
 370
 371shost_rd_attr(unique_id, "%u\n");
 372shost_rd_attr(cmd_per_lun, "%hd\n");
 373shost_rd_attr(can_queue, "%hd\n");
 374shost_rd_attr(sg_tablesize, "%hu\n");
 375shost_rd_attr(sg_prot_tablesize, "%hu\n");
 376shost_rd_attr(unchecked_isa_dma, "%d\n");
 377shost_rd_attr(prot_capabilities, "%u\n");
 378shost_rd_attr(prot_guard_type, "%hd\n");
 379shost_rd_attr2(proc_name, hostt->proc_name, "%s\n");
 380
 381static ssize_t
 382show_host_busy(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 383{
 384        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 385        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", scsi_host_busy(shost));
 386}
 387static DEVICE_ATTR(host_busy, S_IRUGO, show_host_busy, NULL);
 388
 389static ssize_t
 390show_use_blk_mq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 391{
 392        return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
 393}
 394static DEVICE_ATTR(use_blk_mq, S_IRUGO, show_use_blk_mq, NULL);
 395
 396static struct attribute *scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs[] = {
 397        &dev_attr_use_blk_mq.attr,
 398        &dev_attr_unique_id.attr,
 399        &dev_attr_host_busy.attr,
 400        &dev_attr_cmd_per_lun.attr,
 401        &dev_attr_can_queue.attr,
 402        &dev_attr_sg_tablesize.attr,
 403        &dev_attr_sg_prot_tablesize.attr,
 404        &dev_attr_unchecked_isa_dma.attr,
 405        &dev_attr_proc_name.attr,
 406        &dev_attr_scan.attr,
 407        &dev_attr_hstate.attr,
 408        &dev_attr_supported_mode.attr,
 409        &dev_attr_active_mode.attr,
 410        &dev_attr_prot_capabilities.attr,
 411        &dev_attr_prot_guard_type.attr,
 412        &dev_attr_host_reset.attr,
 413        &dev_attr_eh_deadline.attr,
 414        NULL
 415};
 416
 417static struct attribute_group scsi_shost_attr_group = {
 418        .attrs =        scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs,
 419};
 420
 421const struct attribute_group *scsi_sysfs_shost_attr_groups[] = {
 422        &scsi_shost_attr_group,
 423        NULL
 424};
 425
 426static void scsi_device_cls_release(struct device *class_dev)
 427{
 428        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 429
 430        sdev = class_to_sdev(class_dev);
 431        put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
 432}
 433
 434static void scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
 435{
 436        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 437        struct device *parent;
 438        struct list_head *this, *tmp;
 439        struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg80 = NULL, *vpd_pg83 = NULL;
 440        struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg0 = NULL, *vpd_pg89 = NULL;
 441        unsigned long flags;
 442
 443        sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, ew.work);
 444
 445        scsi_dh_release_device(sdev);
 446
 447        parent = sdev->sdev_gendev.parent;
 448
 449        spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->host->host_lock, flags);
 450        list_del(&sdev->siblings);
 451        list_del(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
 452        list_del(&sdev->starved_entry);
 453        spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->host->host_lock, flags);
 454
 455        cancel_work_sync(&sdev->event_work);
 456
 457        list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &sdev->event_list) {
 458                struct scsi_event *evt;
 459
 460                evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
 461                list_del(&evt->node);
 462                kfree(evt);
 463        }
 464
 465        blk_put_queue(sdev->request_queue);
 466        /* NULL queue means the device can't be used */
 467        sdev->request_queue = NULL;
 468
 469        mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 470        vpd_pg0 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg0, vpd_pg0,
 471                                       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
 472        vpd_pg80 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg80, vpd_pg80,
 473                                       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
 474        vpd_pg83 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg83, vpd_pg83,
 475                                       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
 476        vpd_pg89 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg89, vpd_pg89,
 477                                       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
 478        mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
 479
 480        if (vpd_pg0)
 481                kfree_rcu(vpd_pg0, rcu);
 482        if (vpd_pg83)
 483                kfree_rcu(vpd_pg83, rcu);
 484        if (vpd_pg80)
 485                kfree_rcu(vpd_pg80, rcu);
 486        if (vpd_pg89)
 487                kfree_rcu(vpd_pg89, rcu);
 488        kfree(sdev->inquiry);
 489        kfree(sdev);
 490
 491        if (parent)
 492                put_device(parent);
 493}
 494
 495static void scsi_device_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 496{
 497        struct scsi_device *sdp = to_scsi_device(dev);
 498        execute_in_process_context(scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext,
 499                                   &sdp->ew);
 500}
 501
 502static struct class sdev_class = {
 503        .name           = "scsi_device",
 504        .dev_release    = scsi_device_cls_release,
 505};
 506
 507/* all probing is done in the individual ->probe routines */
 508static int scsi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *gendrv)
 509{
 510        struct scsi_device *sdp;
 511
 512        if (dev->type != &scsi_dev_type)
 513                return 0;
 514
 515        sdp = to_scsi_device(dev);
 516        if (sdp->no_uld_attach)
 517                return 0;
 518        return (sdp->inq_periph_qual == SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON)? 1: 0;
 519}
 520
 521static int scsi_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 522{
 523        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 524
 525        if (dev->type != &scsi_dev_type)
 526                return 0;
 527
 528        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 529
 530        add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT, sdev->type);
 531        return 0;
 532}
 533
 534struct bus_type scsi_bus_type = {
 535        .name           = "scsi",
 536        .match          = scsi_bus_match,
 537        .uevent         = scsi_bus_uevent,
 538#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 539        .pm             = &scsi_bus_pm_ops,
 540#endif
 541};
 542EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_bus_type);
 543
 544int scsi_sysfs_register(void)
 545{
 546        int error;
 547
 548        error = bus_register(&scsi_bus_type);
 549        if (!error) {
 550                error = class_register(&sdev_class);
 551                if (error)
 552                        bus_unregister(&scsi_bus_type);
 553        }
 554
 555        return error;
 556}
 557
 558void scsi_sysfs_unregister(void)
 559{
 560        class_unregister(&sdev_class);
 561        bus_unregister(&scsi_bus_type);
 562}
 563
 564/*
 565 * sdev_show_function: macro to create an attr function that can be used to
 566 * show a non-bit field.
 567 */
 568#define sdev_show_function(field, format_string)                                \
 569static ssize_t                                                          \
 570sdev_show_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,   \
 571                   char *buf)                                           \
 572{                                                                       \
 573        struct scsi_device *sdev;                                       \
 574        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                                     \
 575        return snprintf (buf, 20, format_string, sdev->field);          \
 576}                                                                       \
 577
 578/*
 579 * sdev_rd_attr: macro to create a function and attribute variable for a
 580 * read only field.
 581 */
 582#define sdev_rd_attr(field, format_string)                              \
 583        sdev_show_function(field, format_string)                        \
 584static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_##field, NULL);
 585
 586
 587/*
 588 * sdev_rw_attr: create a function and attribute variable for a
 589 * read/write field.
 590 */
 591#define sdev_rw_attr(field, format_string)                              \
 592        sdev_show_function(field, format_string)                                \
 593                                                                        \
 594static ssize_t                                                          \
 595sdev_store_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,  \
 596                    const char *buf, size_t count)                      \
 597{                                                                       \
 598        struct scsi_device *sdev;                                       \
 599        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                                     \
 600        sscanf (buf, format_string, &sdev->field);                      \
 601        return count;                                                   \
 602}                                                                       \
 603static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_##field, sdev_store_##field);
 604
 605/* Currently we don't export bit fields, but we might in future,
 606 * so leave this code in */
 607#if 0
 608/*
 609 * sdev_rd_attr: create a function and attribute variable for a
 610 * read/write bit field.
 611 */
 612#define sdev_rw_attr_bit(field)                                         \
 613        sdev_show_function(field, "%d\n")                                       \
 614                                                                        \
 615static ssize_t                                                          \
 616sdev_store_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,  \
 617                    const char *buf, size_t count)                      \
 618{                                                                       \
 619        int ret;                                                        \
 620        struct scsi_device *sdev;                                       \
 621        ret = scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit(buf);                             \
 622        if (ret >= 0)   {                                               \
 623                sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                             \
 624                sdev->field = ret;                                      \
 625                ret = count;                                            \
 626        }                                                               \
 627        return ret;                                                     \
 628}                                                                       \
 629static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_##field, sdev_store_##field);
 630
 631/*
 632 * scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit: return 0 if buf is "0", return 1 if buf is "1",
 633 * else return -EINVAL.
 634 */
 635static int scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit(const char *buf)
 636{
 637        if ((buf[1] == '\0') || ((buf[1] == '\n') && (buf[2] == '\0'))) {
 638                if (buf[0] == '1')
 639                        return 1;
 640                else if (buf[0] == '0')
 641                        return 0;
 642                else 
 643                        return -EINVAL;
 644        } else
 645                return -EINVAL;
 646}
 647#endif
 648/*
 649 * Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
 650 */
 651sdev_rd_attr (type, "%d\n");
 652sdev_rd_attr (scsi_level, "%d\n");
 653sdev_rd_attr (vendor, "%.8s\n");
 654sdev_rd_attr (model, "%.16s\n");
 655sdev_rd_attr (rev, "%.4s\n");
 656
 657static ssize_t
 658sdev_show_device_busy(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 659                char *buf)
 660{
 661        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 662        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy));
 663}
 664static DEVICE_ATTR(device_busy, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_device_busy, NULL);
 665
 666static ssize_t
 667sdev_show_device_blocked(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 668                char *buf)
 669{
 670        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 671        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked));
 672}
 673static DEVICE_ATTR(device_blocked, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_device_blocked, NULL);
 674
 675/*
 676 * TODO: can we make these symlinks to the block layer ones?
 677 */
 678static ssize_t
 679sdev_show_timeout (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 680{
 681        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 682        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 683        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", sdev->request_queue->rq_timeout / HZ);
 684}
 685
 686static ssize_t
 687sdev_store_timeout (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 688                    const char *buf, size_t count)
 689{
 690        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 691        int timeout;
 692        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 693        sscanf (buf, "%d\n", &timeout);
 694        blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, timeout * HZ);
 695        return count;
 696}
 697static DEVICE_ATTR(timeout, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_timeout, sdev_store_timeout);
 698
 699static ssize_t
 700sdev_show_eh_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 701{
 702        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 703        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 704        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", sdev->eh_timeout / HZ);
 705}
 706
 707static ssize_t
 708sdev_store_eh_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 709                    const char *buf, size_t count)
 710{
 711        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 712        unsigned int eh_timeout;
 713        int err;
 714
 715        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 716                return -EACCES;
 717
 718        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 719        err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &eh_timeout);
 720        if (err)
 721                return err;
 722        sdev->eh_timeout = eh_timeout * HZ;
 723
 724        return count;
 725}
 726static DEVICE_ATTR(eh_timeout, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_eh_timeout, sdev_store_eh_timeout);
 727
 728static ssize_t
 729store_rescan_field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 730                    const char *buf, size_t count)
 731{
 732        scsi_rescan_device(dev);
 733        return count;
 734}
 735static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_rescan_field);
 736
 737static ssize_t
 738sdev_store_delete(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 739                  const char *buf, size_t count)
 740{
 741        struct kernfs_node *kn;
 742        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 743
 744        /*
 745         * We need to try to get module, avoiding the module been removed
 746         * during delete.
 747         */
 748        if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
 749                return -ENODEV;
 750
 751        kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
 752        WARN_ON_ONCE(!kn);
 753        /*
 754         * Concurrent writes into the "delete" sysfs attribute may trigger
 755         * concurrent calls to device_remove_file() and scsi_remove_device().
 756         * device_remove_file() handles concurrent removal calls by
 757         * serializing these and by ignoring the second and later removal
 758         * attempts.  Concurrent calls of scsi_remove_device() are
 759         * serialized. The second and later calls of scsi_remove_device() are
 760         * ignored because the first call of that function changes the device
 761         * state into SDEV_DEL.
 762         */
 763        device_remove_file(dev, attr);
 764        scsi_remove_device(sdev);
 765        if (kn)
 766                sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
 767        scsi_device_put(sdev);
 768        return count;
 769};
 770static DEVICE_ATTR(delete, S_IWUSR, NULL, sdev_store_delete);
 771
 772static ssize_t
 773store_state_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 774                  const char *buf, size_t count)
 775{
 776        int i, ret;
 777        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 778        enum scsi_device_state state = 0;
 779
 780        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_states); i++) {
 781                const int len = strlen(sdev_states[i].name);
 782                if (strncmp(sdev_states[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
 783                   buf[len] == '\n') {
 784                        state = sdev_states[i].value;
 785                        break;
 786                }
 787        }
 788        switch (state) {
 789        case SDEV_RUNNING:
 790        case SDEV_OFFLINE:
 791                break;
 792        default:
 793                return -EINVAL;
 794        }
 795
 796        mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
 797        ret = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, state);
 798        /*
 799         * If the device state changes to SDEV_RUNNING, we need to run
 800         * the queue to avoid I/O hang.
 801         */
 802        if (ret == 0 && state == SDEV_RUNNING)
 803                blk_mq_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, true);
 804        mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
 805
 806        return ret == 0 ? count : -EINVAL;
 807}
 808
 809static ssize_t
 810show_state_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 811{
 812        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 813        const char *name = scsi_device_state_name(sdev->sdev_state);
 814
 815        if (!name)
 816                return -EINVAL;
 817
 818        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
 819}
 820
 821static DEVICE_ATTR(state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_state_field, store_state_field);
 822
 823static ssize_t
 824show_queue_type_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 825                      char *buf)
 826{
 827        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 828        const char *name = "none";
 829
 830        if (sdev->simple_tags)
 831                name = "simple";
 832
 833        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
 834}
 835
 836static ssize_t
 837store_queue_type_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 838                       const char *buf, size_t count)
 839{
 840        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 841
 842        if (!sdev->tagged_supported)
 843                return -EINVAL;
 844                
 845        sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
 846                    "ignoring write to deprecated queue_type attribute");
 847        return count;
 848}
 849
 850static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_type, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_queue_type_field,
 851                   store_queue_type_field);
 852
 853#define sdev_vpd_pg_attr(_page)                                         \
 854static ssize_t                                                  \
 855show_vpd_##_page(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,       \
 856                 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,                        \
 857                 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)                   \
 858{                                                                       \
 859        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);                         \
 860        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                 \
 861        struct scsi_vpd *vpd_page;                                      \
 862        int ret = -EINVAL;                                              \
 863                                                                        \
 864        rcu_read_lock();                                                \
 865        vpd_page = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_##_page);                  \
 866        if (vpd_page)                                                   \
 867                ret = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off,         \
 868                                vpd_page->data, vpd_page->len);         \
 869        rcu_read_unlock();                                              \
 870        return ret;                                                     \
 871}                                                                       \
 872static struct bin_attribute dev_attr_vpd_##_page = {            \
 873        .attr = {.name = __stringify(vpd_##_page), .mode = S_IRUGO },   \
 874        .size = 0,                                                      \
 875        .read = show_vpd_##_page,                                       \
 876};
 877
 878sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg83);
 879sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg80);
 880sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg89);
 881sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg0);
 882
 883static ssize_t show_inquiry(struct file *filep, struct kobject *kobj,
 884                            struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 885                            char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 886{
 887        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 888        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 889
 890        if (!sdev->inquiry)
 891                return -EINVAL;
 892
 893        return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off, sdev->inquiry,
 894                                       sdev->inquiry_len);
 895}
 896
 897static struct bin_attribute dev_attr_inquiry = {
 898        .attr = {
 899                .name = "inquiry",
 900                .mode = S_IRUGO,
 901        },
 902        .size = 0,
 903        .read = show_inquiry,
 904};
 905
 906static ssize_t
 907show_iostat_counterbits(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 908                        char *buf)
 909{
 910        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", (int)sizeof(atomic_t) * 8);
 911}
 912
 913static DEVICE_ATTR(iocounterbits, S_IRUGO, show_iostat_counterbits, NULL);
 914
 915#define show_sdev_iostat(field)                                         \
 916static ssize_t                                                          \
 917show_iostat_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,  \
 918                    char *buf)                                          \
 919{                                                                       \
 920        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                 \
 921        unsigned long long count = atomic_read(&sdev->field);           \
 922        return snprintf(buf, 20, "0x%llx\n", count);                    \
 923}                                                                       \
 924static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_iostat_##field, NULL)
 925
 926show_sdev_iostat(iorequest_cnt);
 927show_sdev_iostat(iodone_cnt);
 928show_sdev_iostat(ioerr_cnt);
 929
 930static ssize_t
 931sdev_show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 932{
 933        struct scsi_device *sdev;
 934        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 935        return snprintf (buf, 20, SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n", sdev->type);
 936}
 937static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_modalias, NULL);
 938
 939#define DECLARE_EVT_SHOW(name, Cap_name)                                \
 940static ssize_t                                                          \
 941sdev_show_evt_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
 942                     char *buf)                                         \
 943{                                                                       \
 944        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                 \
 945        int val = test_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);\
 946        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", val);                          \
 947}
 948
 949#define DECLARE_EVT_STORE(name, Cap_name)                               \
 950static ssize_t                                                          \
 951sdev_store_evt_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,\
 952                      const char *buf, size_t count)                    \
 953{                                                                       \
 954        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);                 \
 955        int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);                         \
 956        if (val == 0)                                                   \
 957                clear_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events); \
 958        else if (val == 1)                                              \
 959                set_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);   \
 960        else                                                            \
 961                return -EINVAL;                                         \
 962        return count;                                                   \
 963}
 964
 965#define DECLARE_EVT(name, Cap_name)                                     \
 966        DECLARE_EVT_SHOW(name, Cap_name)                                \
 967        DECLARE_EVT_STORE(name, Cap_name)                               \
 968        static DEVICE_ATTR(evt_##name, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_evt_##name,   \
 969                           sdev_store_evt_##name);
 970#define REF_EVT(name) &dev_attr_evt_##name.attr
 971
 972DECLARE_EVT(media_change, MEDIA_CHANGE)
 973DECLARE_EVT(inquiry_change_reported, INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED)
 974DECLARE_EVT(capacity_change_reported, CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED)
 975DECLARE_EVT(soft_threshold_reached, SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED)
 976DECLARE_EVT(mode_parameter_change_reported, MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED)
 977DECLARE_EVT(lun_change_reported, LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED)
 978
 979static ssize_t
 980sdev_store_queue_depth(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 981                       const char *buf, size_t count)
 982{
 983        int depth, retval;
 984        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 985        struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
 986
 987        if (!sht->change_queue_depth)
 988                return -EINVAL;
 989
 990        depth = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
 991
 992        if (depth < 1 || depth > sdev->host->can_queue)
 993                return -EINVAL;
 994
 995        retval = sht->change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
 996        if (retval < 0)
 997                return retval;
 998
 999        sdev->max_queue_depth = sdev->queue_depth;
1000
1001        return count;
1002}
1003sdev_show_function(queue_depth, "%d\n");
1004
1005static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_depth, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_queue_depth,
1006                   sdev_store_queue_depth);
1007
1008static ssize_t
1009sdev_show_wwid(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1010                    char *buf)
1011{
1012        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1013        ssize_t count;
1014
1015        count = scsi_vpd_lun_id(sdev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1016        if (count > 0) {
1017                buf[count] = '\n';
1018                count++;
1019        }
1020        return count;
1021}
1022static DEVICE_ATTR(wwid, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_wwid, NULL);
1023
1024#define BLIST_FLAG_NAME(name)                                   \
1025        [const_ilog2((__force __u64)BLIST_##name)] = #name
1026static const char *const sdev_bflags_name[] = {
1027#include "scsi_devinfo_tbl.c"
1028};
1029#undef BLIST_FLAG_NAME
1030
1031static ssize_t
1032sdev_show_blacklist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1033                    char *buf)
1034{
1035        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1036        int i;
1037        ssize_t len = 0;
1038
1039        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sdev->sdev_bflags) * BITS_PER_BYTE; i++) {
1040                const char *name = NULL;
1041
1042                if (!(sdev->sdev_bflags & (__force blist_flags_t)BIT(i)))
1043                        continue;
1044                if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_bflags_name) && sdev_bflags_name[i])
1045                        name = sdev_bflags_name[i];
1046
1047                if (name)
1048                        len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
1049                                         "%s%s", len ? " " : "", name);
1050                else
1051                        len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
1052                                         "%sINVALID_BIT(%d)", len ? " " : "", i);
1053        }
1054        if (len)
1055                len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
1056        return len;
1057}
1058static DEVICE_ATTR(blacklist, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_blacklist, NULL);
1059
1060#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1061static ssize_t
1062sdev_show_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1063                   char *buf)
1064{
1065        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1066
1067        if (!sdev->handler)
1068                return snprintf(buf, 20, "detached\n");
1069
1070        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", sdev->handler->name);
1071}
1072
1073static ssize_t
1074sdev_store_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1075                    const char *buf, size_t count)
1076{
1077        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1078        int err = -EINVAL;
1079
1080        if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
1081            sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1082                return -ENODEV;
1083
1084        if (!sdev->handler) {
1085                /*
1086                 * Attach to a device handler
1087                 */
1088                err = scsi_dh_attach(sdev->request_queue, buf);
1089        } else if (!strncmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
1090                /*
1091                 * Activate a device handler
1092                 */
1093                if (sdev->handler->activate)
1094                        err = sdev->handler->activate(sdev, NULL, NULL);
1095                else
1096                        err = 0;
1097        } else if (!strncmp(buf, "detach", 6)) {
1098                /*
1099                 * Detach from a device handler
1100                 */
1101                sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
1102                            "can't detach handler %s.\n",
1103                            sdev->handler->name);
1104                err = -EINVAL;
1105        }
1106
1107        return err < 0 ? err : count;
1108}
1109
1110static DEVICE_ATTR(dh_state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_dh_state,
1111                   sdev_store_dh_state);
1112
1113static ssize_t
1114sdev_show_access_state(struct device *dev,
1115                       struct device_attribute *attr,
1116                       char *buf)
1117{
1118        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1119        unsigned char access_state;
1120        const char *access_state_name;
1121
1122        if (!sdev->handler)
1123                return -EINVAL;
1124
1125        access_state = (sdev->access_state & SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_MASK);
1126        access_state_name = scsi_access_state_name(access_state);
1127
1128        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
1129                       access_state_name ? access_state_name : "unknown");
1130}
1131static DEVICE_ATTR(access_state, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_access_state, NULL);
1132
1133static ssize_t
1134sdev_show_preferred_path(struct device *dev,
1135                         struct device_attribute *attr,
1136                         char *buf)
1137{
1138        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1139
1140        if (!sdev->handler)
1141                return -EINVAL;
1142
1143        if (sdev->access_state & SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_PREFERRED)
1144                return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
1145        else
1146                return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
1147}
1148static DEVICE_ATTR(preferred_path, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_preferred_path, NULL);
1149#endif
1150
1151static ssize_t
1152sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
1153                               struct device_attribute *attr,
1154                               char *buf)
1155{
1156        struct scsi_device *sdev;
1157        sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1158        return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n",
1159                        jiffies_to_msecs(sdev->queue_ramp_up_period));
1160}
1161
1162static ssize_t
1163sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
1164                                struct device_attribute *attr,
1165                                const char *buf, size_t count)
1166{
1167        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1168        unsigned int period;
1169
1170        if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &period))
1171                return -EINVAL;
1172
1173        sdev->queue_ramp_up_period = msecs_to_jiffies(period);
1174        return count;
1175}
1176
1177static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_ramp_up_period, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1178                   sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period,
1179                   sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period);
1180
1181static umode_t scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1182                                         struct attribute *attr, int i)
1183{
1184        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1185        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1186
1187
1188        if (attr == &dev_attr_queue_depth.attr &&
1189            !sdev->host->hostt->change_queue_depth)
1190                return S_IRUGO;
1191
1192        if (attr == &dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr &&
1193            !sdev->host->hostt->change_queue_depth)
1194                return 0;
1195
1196#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1197        if (attr == &dev_attr_access_state.attr &&
1198            !sdev->handler)
1199                return 0;
1200        if (attr == &dev_attr_preferred_path.attr &&
1201            !sdev->handler)
1202                return 0;
1203#endif
1204        return attr->mode;
1205}
1206
1207static umode_t scsi_sdev_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1208                                             struct bin_attribute *attr, int i)
1209{
1210        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1211        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1212
1213
1214        if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg0 && !sdev->vpd_pg0)
1215                return 0;
1216
1217        if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg80 && !sdev->vpd_pg80)
1218                return 0;
1219
1220        if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg83 && !sdev->vpd_pg83)
1221                return 0;
1222
1223        if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg89 && !sdev->vpd_pg89)
1224                return 0;
1225
1226        return S_IRUGO;
1227}
1228
1229/* Default template for device attributes.  May NOT be modified */
1230static struct attribute *scsi_sdev_attrs[] = {
1231        &dev_attr_device_blocked.attr,
1232        &dev_attr_type.attr,
1233        &dev_attr_scsi_level.attr,
1234        &dev_attr_device_busy.attr,
1235        &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
1236        &dev_attr_model.attr,
1237        &dev_attr_rev.attr,
1238        &dev_attr_rescan.attr,
1239        &dev_attr_delete.attr,
1240        &dev_attr_state.attr,
1241        &dev_attr_timeout.attr,
1242        &dev_attr_eh_timeout.attr,
1243        &dev_attr_iocounterbits.attr,
1244        &dev_attr_iorequest_cnt.attr,
1245        &dev_attr_iodone_cnt.attr,
1246        &dev_attr_ioerr_cnt.attr,
1247        &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1248        &dev_attr_queue_depth.attr,
1249        &dev_attr_queue_type.attr,
1250        &dev_attr_wwid.attr,
1251        &dev_attr_blacklist.attr,
1252#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1253        &dev_attr_dh_state.attr,
1254        &dev_attr_access_state.attr,
1255        &dev_attr_preferred_path.attr,
1256#endif
1257        &dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr,
1258        REF_EVT(media_change),
1259        REF_EVT(inquiry_change_reported),
1260        REF_EVT(capacity_change_reported),
1261        REF_EVT(soft_threshold_reached),
1262        REF_EVT(mode_parameter_change_reported),
1263        REF_EVT(lun_change_reported),
1264        NULL
1265};
1266
1267static struct bin_attribute *scsi_sdev_bin_attrs[] = {
1268        &dev_attr_vpd_pg0,
1269        &dev_attr_vpd_pg83,
1270        &dev_attr_vpd_pg80,
1271        &dev_attr_vpd_pg89,
1272        &dev_attr_inquiry,
1273        NULL
1274};
1275static struct attribute_group scsi_sdev_attr_group = {
1276        .attrs =        scsi_sdev_attrs,
1277        .bin_attrs =    scsi_sdev_bin_attrs,
1278        .is_visible =   scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible,
1279        .is_bin_visible = scsi_sdev_bin_attr_is_visible,
1280};
1281
1282static const struct attribute_group *scsi_sdev_attr_groups[] = {
1283        &scsi_sdev_attr_group,
1284        NULL
1285};
1286
1287static int scsi_target_add(struct scsi_target *starget)
1288{
1289        int error;
1290
1291        if (starget->state != STARGET_CREATED)
1292                return 0;
1293
1294        error = device_add(&starget->dev);
1295        if (error) {
1296                dev_err(&starget->dev, "target device_add failed, error %d\n", error);
1297                return error;
1298        }
1299        transport_add_device(&starget->dev);
1300        starget->state = STARGET_RUNNING;
1301
1302        pm_runtime_set_active(&starget->dev);
1303        pm_runtime_enable(&starget->dev);
1304        device_enable_async_suspend(&starget->dev);
1305
1306        return 0;
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * scsi_sysfs_add_sdev - add scsi device to sysfs
1311 * @sdev:       scsi_device to add
1312 *
1313 * Return value:
1314 *      0 on Success / non-zero on Failure
1315 **/
1316int scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1317{
1318        int error, i;
1319        struct request_queue *rq = sdev->request_queue;
1320        struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1321
1322        error = scsi_target_add(starget);
1323        if (error)
1324                return error;
1325
1326        transport_configure_device(&starget->dev);
1327
1328        device_enable_async_suspend(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1329        scsi_autopm_get_target(starget);
1330        pm_runtime_set_active(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1331        if (!sdev->rpm_autosuspend)
1332                pm_runtime_forbid(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1333        pm_runtime_enable(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1334        scsi_autopm_put_target(starget);
1335
1336        scsi_autopm_get_device(sdev);
1337
1338        scsi_dh_add_device(sdev);
1339
1340        error = device_add(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1341        if (error) {
1342                sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1343                                "failed to add device: %d\n", error);
1344                return error;
1345        }
1346
1347        device_enable_async_suspend(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1348        error = device_add(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1349        if (error) {
1350                sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1351                                "failed to add class device: %d\n", error);
1352                device_del(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1353                return error;
1354        }
1355        transport_add_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1356        sdev->is_visible = 1;
1357
1358        error = bsg_scsi_register_queue(rq, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
1359        if (error)
1360                /* we're treating error on bsg register as non-fatal,
1361                 * so pretend nothing went wrong */
1362                sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1363                            "Failed to register bsg queue, errno=%d\n", error);
1364
1365        /* add additional host specific attributes */
1366        if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs) {
1367                for (i = 0; sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs[i]; i++) {
1368                        error = device_create_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
1369                                        sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs[i]);
1370                        if (error)
1371                                return error;
1372                }
1373        }
1374
1375        if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups) {
1376                error = sysfs_create_groups(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj,
1377                                sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups);
1378                if (error)
1379                        return error;
1380        }
1381
1382        scsi_autopm_put_device(sdev);
1383        return error;
1384}
1385
1386void __scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1387{
1388        struct device *dev = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
1389        int res;
1390
1391        /*
1392         * This cleanup path is not reentrant and while it is impossible
1393         * to get a new reference with scsi_device_get() someone can still
1394         * hold a previously acquired one.
1395         */
1396        if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1397                return;
1398
1399        if (sdev->is_visible) {
1400                /*
1401                 * If scsi_internal_target_block() is running concurrently,
1402                 * wait until it has finished before changing the device state.
1403                 */
1404                mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1405                /*
1406                 * If blocked, we go straight to DEL and restart the queue so
1407                 * any commands issued during driver shutdown (like sync
1408                 * cache) are errored immediately.
1409                 */
1410                res = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1411                if (res != 0) {
1412                        res = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
1413                        if (res == 0)
1414                                scsi_start_queue(sdev);
1415                }
1416                mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1417
1418                if (res != 0)
1419                        return;
1420
1421                if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups)
1422                        sysfs_remove_groups(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj,
1423                                        sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups);
1424
1425                bsg_unregister_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1426                device_unregister(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1427                transport_remove_device(dev);
1428                device_del(dev);
1429        } else
1430                put_device(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1431
1432        /*
1433         * Stop accepting new requests and wait until all queuecommand() and
1434         * scsi_run_queue() invocations have finished before tearing down the
1435         * device.
1436         */
1437        mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1438        scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
1439        mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1440
1441        blk_cleanup_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1442        cancel_work_sync(&sdev->requeue_work);
1443
1444        if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
1445                sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
1446        transport_destroy_device(dev);
1447
1448        /*
1449         * Paired with the kref_get() in scsi_sysfs_initialize().  We have
1450         * remoed sysfs visibility from the device, so make the target
1451         * invisible if this was the last device underneath it.
1452         */
1453        scsi_target_reap(scsi_target(sdev));
1454
1455        put_device(dev);
1456}
1457
1458/**
1459 * scsi_remove_device - unregister a device from the scsi bus
1460 * @sdev:       scsi_device to unregister
1461 **/
1462void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1463{
1464        struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1465
1466        mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1467        __scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1468        mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1469}
1470EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_device);
1471
1472static void __scsi_remove_target(struct scsi_target *starget)
1473{
1474        struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1475        unsigned long flags;
1476        struct scsi_device *sdev;
1477
1478        spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1479 restart:
1480        list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1481                /*
1482                 * We cannot call scsi_device_get() here, as
1483                 * we might've been called from rmmod() causing
1484                 * scsi_device_get() to fail the module_is_live()
1485                 * check.
1486                 */
1487                if (sdev->channel != starget->channel ||
1488                    sdev->id != starget->id)
1489                        continue;
1490                if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL ||
1491                    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
1492                    !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1493                        continue;
1494                spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1495                scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1496                put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1497                spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1498                goto restart;
1499        }
1500        spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1501}
1502
1503/**
1504 * scsi_remove_target - try to remove a target and all its devices
1505 * @dev: generic starget or parent of generic stargets to be removed
1506 *
1507 * Note: This is slightly racy.  It is possible that if the user
1508 * requests the addition of another device then the target won't be
1509 * removed.
1510 */
1511void scsi_remove_target(struct device *dev)
1512{
1513        struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
1514        struct scsi_target *starget;
1515        unsigned long flags;
1516
1517restart:
1518        spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1519        list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
1520                if (starget->state == STARGET_DEL ||
1521                    starget->state == STARGET_REMOVE ||
1522                    starget->state == STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE)
1523                        continue;
1524                if (starget->dev.parent == dev || &starget->dev == dev) {
1525                        kref_get(&starget->reap_ref);
1526                        if (starget->state == STARGET_CREATED)
1527                                starget->state = STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE;
1528                        else
1529                                starget->state = STARGET_REMOVE;
1530                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1531                        __scsi_remove_target(starget);
1532                        scsi_target_reap(starget);
1533                        goto restart;
1534                }
1535        }
1536        spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1537}
1538EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_target);
1539
1540int scsi_register_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
1541{
1542        drv->bus = &scsi_bus_type;
1543
1544        return driver_register(drv);
1545}
1546EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register_driver);
1547
1548int scsi_register_interface(struct class_interface *intf)
1549{
1550        intf->class = &sdev_class;
1551
1552        return class_interface_register(intf);
1553}
1554EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register_interface);
1555
1556/**
1557 * scsi_sysfs_add_host - add scsi host to subsystem
1558 * @shost:     scsi host struct to add to subsystem
1559 **/
1560int scsi_sysfs_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1561{
1562        int error, i;
1563
1564        /* add host specific attributes */
1565        if (shost->hostt->shost_attrs) {
1566                for (i = 0; shost->hostt->shost_attrs[i]; i++) {
1567                        error = device_create_file(&shost->shost_dev,
1568                                        shost->hostt->shost_attrs[i]);
1569                        if (error)
1570                                return error;
1571                }
1572        }
1573
1574        transport_register_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
1575        transport_configure_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
1576        return 0;
1577}
1578
1579static struct device_type scsi_dev_type = {
1580        .name =         "scsi_device",
1581        .release =      scsi_device_dev_release,
1582        .groups =       scsi_sdev_attr_groups,
1583};
1584
1585void scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1586{
1587        unsigned long flags;
1588        struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1589        struct scsi_target  *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1590
1591        device_initialize(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1592        sdev->sdev_gendev.bus = &scsi_bus_type;
1593        sdev->sdev_gendev.type = &scsi_dev_type;
1594        dev_set_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev, "%d:%d:%d:%llu",
1595                     sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1596
1597        device_initialize(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1598        sdev->sdev_dev.parent = get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1599        sdev->sdev_dev.class = &sdev_class;
1600        dev_set_name(&sdev->sdev_dev, "%d:%d:%d:%llu",
1601                     sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1602        /*
1603         * Get a default scsi_level from the target (derived from sibling
1604         * devices).  This is the best we can do for guessing how to set
1605         * sdev->lun_in_cdb for the initial INQUIRY command.  For LUN 0 the
1606         * setting doesn't matter, because all the bits are zero anyway.
1607         * But it does matter for higher LUNs.
1608         */
1609        sdev->scsi_level = starget->scsi_level;
1610        if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
1611                        sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN &&
1612                        !shost->no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb)
1613                sdev->lun_in_cdb = 1;
1614
1615        transport_setup_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1616        spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1617        list_add_tail(&sdev->same_target_siblings, &starget->devices);
1618        list_add_tail(&sdev->siblings, &shost->__devices);
1619        spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1620        /*
1621         * device can now only be removed via __scsi_remove_device() so hold
1622         * the target.  Target will be held in CREATED state until something
1623         * beneath it becomes visible (in which case it moves to RUNNING)
1624         */
1625        kref_get(&starget->reap_ref);
1626}
1627
1628int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *dev)
1629{
1630        return dev->type == &scsi_dev_type;
1631}
1632EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sdev_device);
1633
1634/* A blank transport template that is used in drivers that don't
1635 * yet implement Transport Attributes */
1636struct scsi_transport_template blank_transport_template = { { { {NULL, }, }, }, };
1637