linux/drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * EZ-USB specific functions used by some of the USB to Serial drivers.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/usb.h>
  12#include <linux/firmware.h>
  13#include <linux/ihex.h>
  14#include <linux/usb/ezusb.h>
  15
  16struct ezusb_fx_type {
  17        /* EZ-USB Control and Status Register.  Bit 0 controls 8051 reset */
  18        unsigned short cpucs_reg;
  19        unsigned short max_internal_adress;
  20};
  21
  22static const struct ezusb_fx_type ezusb_fx1 = {
  23        .cpucs_reg = 0x7F92,
  24        .max_internal_adress = 0x1B3F,
  25};
  26
  27/* Commands for writing to memory */
  28#define WRITE_INT_RAM 0xA0
  29#define WRITE_EXT_RAM 0xA3
  30
  31static int ezusb_writememory(struct usb_device *dev, int address,
  32                                unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 request)
  33{
  34        int result;
  35        unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
  36
  37        if (!dev)
  38                return -ENODEV;
  39
  40        transfer_buffer = kmemdup(data, length, GFP_KERNEL);
  41        if (!transfer_buffer) {
  42                dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - kmalloc(%d) failed.\n",
  43                                                        __func__, length);
  44                return -ENOMEM;
  45        }
  46        result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
  47                                 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  48                                 address, 0, transfer_buffer, length, 3000);
  49
  50        kfree(transfer_buffer);
  51        return result;
  52}
  53
  54static int ezusb_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned short cpucs_reg,
  55                           unsigned char reset_bit)
  56{
  57        int response = ezusb_writememory(dev, cpucs_reg, &reset_bit, 1, WRITE_INT_RAM);
  58        if (response < 0)
  59                dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s-%d failed: %d\n",
  60                                                __func__, reset_bit, response);
  61        return response;
  62}
  63
  64int ezusb_fx1_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
  65{
  66        return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx1.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
  67}
  68EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_set_reset);
  69
  70static int ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
  71                                        struct ezusb_fx_type fx,
  72                                        const char *firmware_path)
  73{
  74        int ret = -ENOENT;
  75        const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
  76        const struct ihex_binrec *record;
  77
  78        if (request_ihex_firmware(&firmware, firmware_path,
  79                                  &dev->dev)) {
  80                dev_err(&dev->dev,
  81                        "%s - request \"%s\" failed\n",
  82                        __func__, firmware_path);
  83                goto out;
  84        }
  85
  86        ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
  87        if (ret < 0)
  88                goto out;
  89
  90        record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
  91        for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
  92                if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) > fx.max_internal_adress) {
  93                        ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
  94                                                (unsigned char *)record->data,
  95                                                be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_EXT_RAM);
  96                        if (ret < 0) {
  97                                dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
  98                                        "failed writing internal memory "
  99                                        "(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
 100                                        be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
 101                                        be16_to_cpu(record->len));
 102                                goto out;
 103                        }
 104                }
 105        }
 106
 107        ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 1);
 108        if (ret < 0)
 109                goto out;
 110        record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware->data;
 111        for (; record; record = ihex_next_binrec(record)) {
 112                if (be32_to_cpu(record->addr) <= fx.max_internal_adress) {
 113                        ret = ezusb_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
 114                                                (unsigned char *)record->data,
 115                                                be16_to_cpu(record->len), WRITE_INT_RAM);
 116                        if (ret < 0) {
 117                                dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - ezusb_writememory "
 118                                        "failed writing external memory "
 119                                        "(%d %04X %p %d)\n", __func__, ret,
 120                                        be32_to_cpu(record->addr), record->data,
 121                                        be16_to_cpu(record->len));
 122                                goto out;
 123                        }
 124                }
 125        }
 126        ret = ezusb_set_reset(dev, fx.cpucs_reg, 0);
 127out:
 128        release_firmware(firmware);
 129        return ret;
 130}
 131
 132int ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
 133                                     const char *firmware_path)
 134{
 135        return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx1, firmware_path);
 136}
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx1_ihex_firmware_download);
 138
 139#if 0
 140/*
 141 * Once someone one needs these fx2 functions, uncomment them
 142 * and add them to ezusb.h and all should be good.
 143 */
 144static struct ezusb_fx_type ezusb_fx2 = {
 145        .cpucs_reg = 0xE600,
 146        .max_internal_adress = 0x3FFF,
 147};
 148
 149int ezusb_fx2_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
 150{
 151        return ezusb_set_reset(dev, ezusb_fx2.cpucs_reg, reset_bit);
 152}
 153EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_set_reset);
 154
 155int ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download(struct usb_device *dev,
 156                                     const char *firmware_path)
 157{
 158        return ezusb_ihex_firmware_download(dev, ezusb_fx2, firmware_path);
 159}
 160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezusb_fx2_ihex_firmware_download);
 161#endif
 162
 163MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 164