linux/drivers/xen/xen-acpi-cpuhotplug.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
   4 *    Author: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
   5 *    Author: Jiang Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/cpu.h>
  15#include <linux/acpi.h>
  16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  17#include <acpi/processor.h>
  18#include <xen/acpi.h>
  19#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
  20#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
  21
  22#define PREFIX "ACPI:xen_cpu_hotplug:"
  23
  24#define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER          0
  25#define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER        1
  26
  27static acpi_status xen_acpi_cpu_hotadd(struct acpi_processor *pr);
  28
  29/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  30                                Driver Interface
  31-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  32
  33static int xen_acpi_processor_enable(struct acpi_device *device)
  34{
  35        acpi_status status = 0;
  36        unsigned long long value;
  37        union acpi_object object = { 0 };
  38        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
  39        struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
  40
  41        if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
  42                /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
  43                status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
  44                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  45                        pr_err(PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
  46                        return -ENODEV;
  47                }
  48
  49                pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
  50        } else {
  51                /* Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID */
  52                status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
  53                                                NULL, &value);
  54                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  55                        pr_err(PREFIX "Evaluating processor _UID\n");
  56                        return -ENODEV;
  57                }
  58
  59                pr->acpi_id = value;
  60        }
  61
  62        pr->id = xen_pcpu_id(pr->acpi_id);
  63
  64        if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id))
  65                /* This cpu is not presented at hypervisor, try to hotadd it */
  66                if (ACPI_FAILURE(xen_acpi_cpu_hotadd(pr))) {
  67                        pr_err(PREFIX "Hotadd CPU (acpi_id = %d) failed.\n",
  68                                        pr->acpi_id);
  69                        return -ENODEV;
  70                }
  71
  72        return 0;
  73}
  74
  75static int xen_acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
  76{
  77        int ret;
  78        struct acpi_processor *pr;
  79
  80        if (!device)
  81                return -EINVAL;
  82
  83        pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
  84        if (!pr)
  85                return -ENOMEM;
  86
  87        pr->handle = device->handle;
  88        strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
  89        strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
  90        device->driver_data = pr;
  91
  92        ret = xen_acpi_processor_enable(device);
  93        if (ret)
  94                pr_err(PREFIX "Error when enabling Xen processor\n");
  95
  96        return ret;
  97}
  98
  99static int xen_acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
 100{
 101        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 102
 103        if (!device)
 104                return -EINVAL;
 105
 106        pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 107        if (!pr)
 108                return -EINVAL;
 109
 110        kfree(pr);
 111        return 0;
 112}
 113
 114/*--------------------------------------------------------------
 115                Acpi processor hotplug support
 116--------------------------------------------------------------*/
 117
 118static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
 119{
 120        acpi_status status;
 121        unsigned long long sta = 0;
 122
 123
 124        status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
 125
 126        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
 127                return 1;
 128
 129        /*
 130         * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
 131         */
 132        if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
 133                pr_info(PREFIX "Processor does not support hot plug\n");
 134        else
 135                pr_info(PREFIX "Processor Device is not present");
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int xen_apic_id(acpi_handle handle)
 140{
 141        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 142        union acpi_object *obj;
 143        struct acpi_madt_local_apic *lapic;
 144        int apic_id;
 145
 146        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer)))
 147                return -EINVAL;
 148
 149        if (!buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
 150                return -EINVAL;
 151
 152        obj = buffer.pointer;
 153        if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ||
 154            obj->buffer.length < sizeof(*lapic)) {
 155                kfree(buffer.pointer);
 156                return -EINVAL;
 157        }
 158
 159        lapic = (struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)obj->buffer.pointer;
 160
 161        if (lapic->header.type != ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC ||
 162            !(lapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED)) {
 163                kfree(buffer.pointer);
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165        }
 166
 167        apic_id = (uint32_t)lapic->id;
 168        kfree(buffer.pointer);
 169        buffer.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
 170        buffer.pointer = NULL;
 171
 172        return apic_id;
 173}
 174
 175static int xen_hotadd_cpu(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 176{
 177        int cpu_id, apic_id, pxm;
 178        struct xen_platform_op op;
 179
 180        apic_id = xen_apic_id(pr->handle);
 181        if (apic_id < 0) {
 182                pr_err(PREFIX "Failed to get apic_id for acpi_id %d\n",
 183                                pr->acpi_id);
 184                return -ENODEV;
 185        }
 186
 187        pxm = xen_acpi_get_pxm(pr->handle);
 188        if (pxm < 0) {
 189                pr_err(PREFIX "Failed to get _PXM for acpi_id %d\n",
 190                                pr->acpi_id);
 191                return pxm;
 192        }
 193
 194        op.cmd = XENPF_cpu_hotadd;
 195        op.u.cpu_add.apic_id = apic_id;
 196        op.u.cpu_add.acpi_id = pr->acpi_id;
 197        op.u.cpu_add.pxm = pxm;
 198
 199        cpu_id = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
 200        if (cpu_id < 0)
 201                pr_err(PREFIX "Failed to hotadd CPU for acpi_id %d\n",
 202                                pr->acpi_id);
 203
 204        return cpu_id;
 205}
 206
 207static acpi_status xen_acpi_cpu_hotadd(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 208{
 209        if (!is_processor_present(pr->handle))
 210                return AE_ERROR;
 211
 212        pr->id = xen_hotadd_cpu(pr);
 213        if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id))
 214                return AE_ERROR;
 215
 216        /*
 217         * Sync with Xen hypervisor, providing new /sys/.../xen_cpuX
 218         * interface after cpu hotadded.
 219         */
 220        xen_pcpu_hotplug_sync();
 221
 222        return AE_OK;
 223}
 224
 225static int acpi_processor_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
 226{
 227        pr_debug(PREFIX "Xen does not support CPU hotremove\n");
 228
 229        return -ENOSYS;
 230}
 231
 232static void acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
 233                                          u32 event, void *data)
 234{
 235        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 236        struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
 237        u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE; /* default */
 238        int result;
 239
 240        acpi_scan_lock_acquire();
 241
 242        switch (event) {
 243        case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
 244        case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
 245                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 246                        "Processor driver received %s event\n",
 247                        (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
 248                        "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
 249
 250                if (!is_processor_present(handle))
 251                        break;
 252
 253                acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 254                if (acpi_device_enumerated(device))
 255                        break;
 256
 257                result = acpi_bus_scan(handle);
 258                if (result) {
 259                        pr_err(PREFIX "Unable to add the device\n");
 260                        break;
 261                }
 262                device = NULL;
 263                acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 264                if (!acpi_device_enumerated(device)) {
 265                        pr_err(PREFIX "Missing device object\n");
 266                        break;
 267                }
 268                ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_SUCCESS;
 269                break;
 270
 271        case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
 272                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 273                                  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
 274
 275                if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
 276                        pr_err(PREFIX "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
 277                        break;
 278                }
 279                pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 280                if (!pr) {
 281                        pr_err(PREFIX "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
 282                        break;
 283                }
 284
 285                /*
 286                 * TBD: implement acpi_processor_device_remove if Xen support
 287                 * CPU hotremove in the future.
 288                 */
 289                acpi_processor_device_remove(device);
 290                break;
 291
 292        default:
 293                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 294                                  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
 295
 296                /* non-hotplug event; possibly handled by other handler */
 297                goto out;
 298        }
 299
 300        (void) acpi_evaluate_ost(handle, event, ost_code, NULL);
 301
 302out:
 303        acpi_scan_lock_release();
 304}
 305
 306static acpi_status is_processor_device(acpi_handle handle)
 307{
 308        struct acpi_device_info *info;
 309        char *hid;
 310        acpi_status status;
 311
 312        status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info);
 313        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 314                return status;
 315
 316        if (info->type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) {
 317                kfree(info);
 318                return AE_OK;   /* found a processor object */
 319        }
 320
 321        if (!(info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)) {
 322                kfree(info);
 323                return AE_ERROR;
 324        }
 325
 326        hid = info->hardware_id.string;
 327        if ((hid == NULL) || strcmp(hid, ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID)) {
 328                kfree(info);
 329                return AE_ERROR;
 330        }
 331
 332        kfree(info);
 333        return AE_OK;   /* found a processor device object */
 334}
 335
 336static acpi_status
 337processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
 338                            u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
 339{
 340        acpi_status status;
 341        int *action = context;
 342
 343        status = is_processor_device(handle);
 344        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 345                return AE_OK;   /* not a processor; continue to walk */
 346
 347        switch (*action) {
 348        case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
 349                acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
 350                                            ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
 351                                            acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
 352                                            NULL);
 353                break;
 354        case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
 355                acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
 356                                           ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
 357                                           acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
 358                break;
 359        default:
 360                break;
 361        }
 362
 363        /* found a processor; skip walking underneath */
 364        return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
 365}
 366
 367static
 368void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
 369{
 370        int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
 371        acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
 372                            ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
 373                            ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
 374                            processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
 375}
 376
 377static
 378void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
 379{
 380        int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
 381        acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
 382                            ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
 383                            ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
 384                            processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
 385}
 386
 387static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
 388        {ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
 389        {ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, 0},
 390        {"", 0},
 391};
 392MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
 393
 394static struct acpi_driver xen_acpi_processor_driver = {
 395        .name = "processor",
 396        .class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
 397        .ids = processor_device_ids,
 398        .ops = {
 399                .add = xen_acpi_processor_add,
 400                .remove = xen_acpi_processor_remove,
 401                },
 402};
 403
 404static int __init xen_acpi_processor_init(void)
 405{
 406        int result = 0;
 407
 408        if (!xen_initial_domain())
 409                return -ENODEV;
 410
 411        /* unregister the stub which only used to reserve driver space */
 412        xen_stub_processor_exit();
 413
 414        result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&xen_acpi_processor_driver);
 415        if (result < 0) {
 416                xen_stub_processor_init();
 417                return result;
 418        }
 419
 420        acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
 421        return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static void __exit xen_acpi_processor_exit(void)
 425{
 426        if (!xen_initial_domain())
 427                return;
 428
 429        acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
 430
 431        acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&xen_acpi_processor_driver);
 432
 433        /*
 434         * stub reserve space again to prevent any chance of native
 435         * driver loading.
 436         */
 437        xen_stub_processor_init();
 438        return;
 439}
 440
 441module_init(xen_acpi_processor_init);
 442module_exit(xen_acpi_processor_exit);
 443ACPI_MODULE_NAME("xen-acpi-cpuhotplug");
 444MODULE_AUTHOR("Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>");
 445MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen Hotplug CPU Driver");
 446MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 447