linux/fs/sysv/dir.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/fs/sysv/dir.c
   4 *
   5 *  minix/dir.c
   6 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   7 *
   8 *  coh/dir.c
   9 *  Copyright (C) 1993  Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
  10 *
  11 *  sysv/dir.c
  12 *  Copyright (C) 1993  Bruno Haible
  13 *
  14 *  SystemV/Coherent directory handling functions
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  18#include <linux/highmem.h>
  19#include <linux/swap.h>
  20#include "sysv.h"
  21
  22static int sysv_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
  23
  24const struct file_operations sysv_dir_operations = {
  25        .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
  26        .read           = generic_read_dir,
  27        .iterate_shared = sysv_readdir,
  28        .fsync          = generic_file_fsync,
  29};
  30
  31static inline void dir_put_page(struct page *page)
  32{
  33        kunmap(page);
  34        put_page(page);
  35}
  36
  37static int dir_commit_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
  38{
  39        struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
  40        struct inode *dir = mapping->host;
  41        int err = 0;
  42
  43        block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL);
  44        if (pos+len > dir->i_size) {
  45                i_size_write(dir, pos+len);
  46                mark_inode_dirty(dir);
  47        }
  48        if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
  49                err = write_one_page(page);
  50        else
  51                unlock_page(page);
  52        return err;
  53}
  54
  55static struct page * dir_get_page(struct inode *dir, unsigned long n)
  56{
  57        struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
  58        struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n, NULL);
  59        if (!IS_ERR(page))
  60                kmap(page);
  61        return page;
  62}
  63
  64static int sysv_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
  65{
  66        unsigned long pos = ctx->pos;
  67        struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
  68        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
  69        unsigned long npages = dir_pages(inode);
  70        unsigned offset;
  71        unsigned long n;
  72
  73        ctx->pos = pos = (pos + SYSV_DIRSIZE-1) & ~(SYSV_DIRSIZE-1);
  74        if (pos >= inode->i_size)
  75                return 0;
  76
  77        offset = pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
  78        n = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  79
  80        for ( ; n < npages; n++, offset = 0) {
  81                char *kaddr, *limit;
  82                struct sysv_dir_entry *de;
  83                struct page *page = dir_get_page(inode, n);
  84
  85                if (IS_ERR(page))
  86                        continue;
  87                kaddr = (char *)page_address(page);
  88                de = (struct sysv_dir_entry *)(kaddr+offset);
  89                limit = kaddr + PAGE_SIZE - SYSV_DIRSIZE;
  90                for ( ;(char*)de <= limit; de++, ctx->pos += sizeof(*de)) {
  91                        char *name = de->name;
  92
  93                        if (!de->inode)
  94                                continue;
  95
  96                        if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, strnlen(name,SYSV_NAMELEN),
  97                                        fs16_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(sb), de->inode),
  98                                        DT_UNKNOWN)) {
  99                                dir_put_page(page);
 100                                return 0;
 101                        }
 102                }
 103                dir_put_page(page);
 104        }
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108/* compare strings: name[0..len-1] (not zero-terminated) and
 109 * buffer[0..] (filled with zeroes up to buffer[0..maxlen-1])
 110 */
 111static inline int namecompare(int len, int maxlen,
 112        const char * name, const char * buffer)
 113{
 114        if (len < maxlen && buffer[len])
 115                return 0;
 116        return !memcmp(name, buffer, len);
 117}
 118
 119/*
 120 *      sysv_find_entry()
 121 *
 122 * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
 123 * returns the cache buffer in which the entry was found, and the entry
 124 * itself (as a parameter - res_dir). It does NOT read the inode of the
 125 * entry - you'll have to do that yourself if you want to.
 126 */
 127struct sysv_dir_entry *sysv_find_entry(struct dentry *dentry, struct page **res_page)
 128{
 129        const char * name = dentry->d_name.name;
 130        int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 131        struct inode * dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
 132        unsigned long start, n;
 133        unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
 134        struct page *page = NULL;
 135        struct sysv_dir_entry *de;
 136
 137        *res_page = NULL;
 138
 139        start = SYSV_I(dir)->i_dir_start_lookup;
 140        if (start >= npages)
 141                start = 0;
 142        n = start;
 143
 144        do {
 145                char *kaddr;
 146                page = dir_get_page(dir, n);
 147                if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
 148                        kaddr = (char*)page_address(page);
 149                        de = (struct sysv_dir_entry *) kaddr;
 150                        kaddr += PAGE_SIZE - SYSV_DIRSIZE;
 151                        for ( ; (char *) de <= kaddr ; de++) {
 152                                if (!de->inode)
 153                                        continue;
 154                                if (namecompare(namelen, SYSV_NAMELEN,
 155                                                        name, de->name))
 156                                        goto found;
 157                        }
 158                        dir_put_page(page);
 159                }
 160
 161                if (++n >= npages)
 162                        n = 0;
 163        } while (n != start);
 164
 165        return NULL;
 166
 167found:
 168        SYSV_I(dir)->i_dir_start_lookup = n;
 169        *res_page = page;
 170        return de;
 171}
 172
 173int sysv_add_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
 174{
 175        struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
 176        const char * name = dentry->d_name.name;
 177        int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 178        struct page *page = NULL;
 179        struct sysv_dir_entry * de;
 180        unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
 181        unsigned long n;
 182        char *kaddr;
 183        loff_t pos;
 184        int err;
 185
 186        /* We take care of directory expansion in the same loop */
 187        for (n = 0; n <= npages; n++) {
 188                page = dir_get_page(dir, n);
 189                err = PTR_ERR(page);
 190                if (IS_ERR(page))
 191                        goto out;
 192                kaddr = (char*)page_address(page);
 193                de = (struct sysv_dir_entry *)kaddr;
 194                kaddr += PAGE_SIZE - SYSV_DIRSIZE;
 195                while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
 196                        if (!de->inode)
 197                                goto got_it;
 198                        err = -EEXIST;
 199                        if (namecompare(namelen, SYSV_NAMELEN, name, de->name)) 
 200                                goto out_page;
 201                        de++;
 202                }
 203                dir_put_page(page);
 204        }
 205        BUG();
 206        return -EINVAL;
 207
 208got_it:
 209        pos = page_offset(page) +
 210                        (char*)de - (char*)page_address(page);
 211        lock_page(page);
 212        err = sysv_prepare_chunk(page, pos, SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 213        if (err)
 214                goto out_unlock;
 215        memcpy (de->name, name, namelen);
 216        memset (de->name + namelen, 0, SYSV_DIRSIZE - namelen - 2);
 217        de->inode = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), inode->i_ino);
 218        err = dir_commit_chunk(page, pos, SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 219        dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
 220        mark_inode_dirty(dir);
 221out_page:
 222        dir_put_page(page);
 223out:
 224        return err;
 225out_unlock:
 226        unlock_page(page);
 227        goto out_page;
 228}
 229
 230int sysv_delete_entry(struct sysv_dir_entry *de, struct page *page)
 231{
 232        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 233        char *kaddr = (char*)page_address(page);
 234        loff_t pos = page_offset(page) + (char *)de - kaddr;
 235        int err;
 236
 237        lock_page(page);
 238        err = sysv_prepare_chunk(page, pos, SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 239        BUG_ON(err);
 240        de->inode = 0;
 241        err = dir_commit_chunk(page, pos, SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 242        dir_put_page(page);
 243        inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
 244        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 245        return err;
 246}
 247
 248int sysv_make_empty(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
 249{
 250        struct page *page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, 0);
 251        struct sysv_dir_entry * de;
 252        char *base;
 253        int err;
 254
 255        if (!page)
 256                return -ENOMEM;
 257        err = sysv_prepare_chunk(page, 0, 2 * SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 258        if (err) {
 259                unlock_page(page);
 260                goto fail;
 261        }
 262        kmap(page);
 263
 264        base = (char*)page_address(page);
 265        memset(base, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 266
 267        de = (struct sysv_dir_entry *) base;
 268        de->inode = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), inode->i_ino);
 269        strcpy(de->name,".");
 270        de++;
 271        de->inode = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), dir->i_ino);
 272        strcpy(de->name,"..");
 273
 274        kunmap(page);
 275        err = dir_commit_chunk(page, 0, 2 * SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 276fail:
 277        put_page(page);
 278        return err;
 279}
 280
 281/*
 282 * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
 283 */
 284int sysv_empty_dir(struct inode * inode)
 285{
 286        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 287        struct page *page = NULL;
 288        unsigned long i, npages = dir_pages(inode);
 289
 290        for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 291                char *kaddr;
 292                struct sysv_dir_entry * de;
 293                page = dir_get_page(inode, i);
 294
 295                if (IS_ERR(page))
 296                        continue;
 297
 298                kaddr = (char *)page_address(page);
 299                de = (struct sysv_dir_entry *)kaddr;
 300                kaddr += PAGE_SIZE-SYSV_DIRSIZE;
 301
 302                for ( ;(char *)de <= kaddr; de++) {
 303                        if (!de->inode)
 304                                continue;
 305                        /* check for . and .. */
 306                        if (de->name[0] != '.')
 307                                goto not_empty;
 308                        if (!de->name[1]) {
 309                                if (de->inode == cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(sb),
 310                                                        inode->i_ino))
 311                                        continue;
 312                                goto not_empty;
 313                        }
 314                        if (de->name[1] != '.' || de->name[2])
 315                                goto not_empty;
 316                }
 317                dir_put_page(page);
 318        }
 319        return 1;
 320
 321not_empty:
 322        dir_put_page(page);
 323        return 0;
 324}
 325
 326/* Releases the page */
 327void sysv_set_link(struct sysv_dir_entry *de, struct page *page,
 328        struct inode *inode)
 329{
 330        struct inode *dir = page->mapping->host;
 331        loff_t pos = page_offset(page) +
 332                        (char *)de-(char*)page_address(page);
 333        int err;
 334
 335        lock_page(page);
 336        err = sysv_prepare_chunk(page, pos, SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 337        BUG_ON(err);
 338        de->inode = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(inode->i_sb), inode->i_ino);
 339        err = dir_commit_chunk(page, pos, SYSV_DIRSIZE);
 340        dir_put_page(page);
 341        dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
 342        mark_inode_dirty(dir);
 343}
 344
 345struct sysv_dir_entry * sysv_dotdot (struct inode *dir, struct page **p)
 346{
 347        struct page *page = dir_get_page(dir, 0);
 348        struct sysv_dir_entry *de = NULL;
 349
 350        if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
 351                de = (struct sysv_dir_entry*) page_address(page) + 1;
 352                *p = page;
 353        }
 354        return de;
 355}
 356
 357ino_t sysv_inode_by_name(struct dentry *dentry)
 358{
 359        struct page *page;
 360        struct sysv_dir_entry *de = sysv_find_entry (dentry, &page);
 361        ino_t res = 0;
 362        
 363        if (de) {
 364                res = fs16_to_cpu(SYSV_SB(dentry->d_sb), de->inode);
 365                dir_put_page(page);
 366        }
 367        return res;
 368}
 369