linux/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 */
   6#ifndef __XFS_INODE_H__
   7#define __XFS_INODE_H__
   8
   9#include "xfs_inode_buf.h"
  10#include "xfs_inode_fork.h"
  11
  12/*
  13 * Kernel only inode definitions
  14 */
  15struct xfs_dinode;
  16struct xfs_inode;
  17struct xfs_buf;
  18struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
  19struct xfs_inode_log_item;
  20struct xfs_mount;
  21struct xfs_trans;
  22struct xfs_dquot;
  23
  24typedef struct xfs_inode {
  25        /* Inode linking and identification information. */
  26        struct xfs_mount        *i_mount;       /* fs mount struct ptr */
  27        struct xfs_dquot        *i_udquot;      /* user dquot */
  28        struct xfs_dquot        *i_gdquot;      /* group dquot */
  29        struct xfs_dquot        *i_pdquot;      /* project dquot */
  30
  31        /* Inode location stuff */
  32        xfs_ino_t               i_ino;          /* inode number (agno/agino)*/
  33        struct xfs_imap         i_imap;         /* location for xfs_imap() */
  34
  35        /* Extent information. */
  36        struct xfs_ifork        *i_afp;         /* attribute fork pointer */
  37        struct xfs_ifork        *i_cowfp;       /* copy on write extents */
  38        struct xfs_ifork        i_df;           /* data fork */
  39
  40        /* Transaction and locking information. */
  41        struct xfs_inode_log_item *i_itemp;     /* logging information */
  42        mrlock_t                i_lock;         /* inode lock */
  43        mrlock_t                i_mmaplock;     /* inode mmap IO lock */
  44        atomic_t                i_pincount;     /* inode pin count */
  45
  46        /*
  47         * Bitsets of inode metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
  48         * Callers must hold i_flags_lock before accessing this field.
  49         */
  50        uint16_t                i_checked;
  51        uint16_t                i_sick;
  52
  53        spinlock_t              i_flags_lock;   /* inode i_flags lock */
  54        /* Miscellaneous state. */
  55        unsigned long           i_flags;        /* see defined flags below */
  56        uint64_t                i_delayed_blks; /* count of delay alloc blks */
  57
  58        struct xfs_icdinode     i_d;            /* most of ondisk inode */
  59
  60        /* VFS inode */
  61        struct inode            i_vnode;        /* embedded VFS inode */
  62
  63        /* pending io completions */
  64        spinlock_t              i_ioend_lock;
  65        struct work_struct      i_ioend_work;
  66        struct list_head        i_ioend_list;
  67} xfs_inode_t;
  68
  69/* Convert from vfs inode to xfs inode */
  70static inline struct xfs_inode *XFS_I(struct inode *inode)
  71{
  72        return container_of(inode, struct xfs_inode, i_vnode);
  73}
  74
  75/* convert from xfs inode to vfs inode */
  76static inline struct inode *VFS_I(struct xfs_inode *ip)
  77{
  78        return &ip->i_vnode;
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * For regular files we only update the on-disk filesize when actually
  83 * writing data back to disk.  Until then only the copy in the VFS inode
  84 * is uptodate.
  85 */
  86static inline xfs_fsize_t XFS_ISIZE(struct xfs_inode *ip)
  87{
  88        if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
  89                return i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
  90        return ip->i_d.di_size;
  91}
  92
  93/*
  94 * If this I/O goes past the on-disk inode size update it unless it would
  95 * be past the current in-core inode size.
  96 */
  97static inline xfs_fsize_t
  98xfs_new_eof(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsize_t new_size)
  99{
 100        xfs_fsize_t i_size = i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
 101
 102        if (new_size > i_size || new_size < 0)
 103                new_size = i_size;
 104        return new_size > ip->i_d.di_size ? new_size : 0;
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * i_flags helper functions
 109 */
 110static inline void
 111__xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 112{
 113        ip->i_flags |= flags;
 114}
 115
 116static inline void
 117xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 118{
 119        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 120        __xfs_iflags_set(ip, flags);
 121        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 122}
 123
 124static inline void
 125xfs_iflags_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 126{
 127        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 128        ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
 129        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 130}
 131
 132static inline int
 133__xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 134{
 135        return (ip->i_flags & flags);
 136}
 137
 138static inline int
 139xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 140{
 141        int ret;
 142        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 143        ret = __xfs_iflags_test(ip, flags);
 144        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 145        return ret;
 146}
 147
 148static inline int
 149xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 150{
 151        int ret;
 152
 153        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 154        ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
 155        if (ret)
 156                ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
 157        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 158        return ret;
 159}
 160
 161static inline int
 162xfs_iflags_test_and_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
 163{
 164        int ret;
 165
 166        spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 167        ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
 168        if (!ret)
 169                ip->i_flags |= flags;
 170        spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 171        return ret;
 172}
 173
 174static inline prid_t
 175xfs_get_initial_prid(struct xfs_inode *dp)
 176{
 177        if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
 178                return dp->i_d.di_projid;
 179
 180        return XFS_PROJID_DEFAULT;
 181}
 182
 183static inline bool xfs_is_reflink_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 184{
 185        return ip->i_d.di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
 186}
 187
 188/*
 189 * Check if an inode has any data in the COW fork.  This might be often false
 190 * even for inodes with the reflink flag when there is no pending COW operation.
 191 */
 192static inline bool xfs_inode_has_cow_data(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 193{
 194        return ip->i_cowfp && ip->i_cowfp->if_bytes;
 195}
 196
 197/*
 198 * Return the buftarg used for data allocations on a given inode.
 199 */
 200#define xfs_inode_buftarg(ip) \
 201        (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ? \
 202                (ip)->i_mount->m_rtdev_targp : (ip)->i_mount->m_ddev_targp)
 203
 204/*
 205 * In-core inode flags.
 206 */
 207#define XFS_IRECLAIM            (1 << 0) /* started reclaiming this inode */
 208#define XFS_ISTALE              (1 << 1) /* inode has been staled */
 209#define XFS_IRECLAIMABLE        (1 << 2) /* inode can be reclaimed */
 210#define __XFS_INEW_BIT          3        /* inode has just been allocated */
 211#define XFS_INEW                (1 << __XFS_INEW_BIT)
 212#define XFS_ITRUNCATED          (1 << 5) /* truncated down so flush-on-close */
 213#define XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE      (1 << 6) /* dirty release already seen */
 214#define __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT        7        /* inode is being flushed right now */
 215#define XFS_IFLOCK              (1 << __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT)
 216#define __XFS_IPINNED_BIT       8        /* wakeup key for zero pin count */
 217#define XFS_IPINNED             (1 << __XFS_IPINNED_BIT)
 218#define XFS_IEOFBLOCKS          (1 << 9) /* has the preallocblocks tag set */
 219/*
 220 * If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't let drop_inode
 221 * truncate and free the inode.  This can happen if we iget the inode during
 222 * log recovery to replay a bmap operation on the inode.
 223 */
 224#define XFS_IRECOVERY           (1 << 11)
 225#define XFS_ICOWBLOCKS          (1 << 12)/* has the cowblocks tag set */
 226
 227/*
 228 * Per-lifetime flags need to be reset when re-using a reclaimable inode during
 229 * inode lookup. This prevents unintended behaviour on the new inode from
 230 * ocurring.
 231 */
 232#define XFS_IRECLAIM_RESET_FLAGS        \
 233        (XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM | \
 234         XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE | XFS_ITRUNCATED)
 235
 236/*
 237 * Synchronize processes attempting to flush the in-core inode back to disk.
 238 */
 239
 240static inline int xfs_isiflocked(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 241{
 242        return xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
 243}
 244
 245extern void __xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 246
 247static inline int xfs_iflock_nowait(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 248{
 249        return !xfs_iflags_test_and_set(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
 250}
 251
 252static inline void xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 253{
 254        if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip))
 255                __xfs_iflock(ip);
 256}
 257
 258static inline void xfs_ifunlock(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 259{
 260        ASSERT(xfs_isiflocked(ip));
 261        xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
 262        smp_mb();
 263        wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT);
 264}
 265
 266/*
 267 * Flags for inode locking.
 268 * Bit ranges:  1<<1  - 1<<16-1 -- iolock/ilock modes (bitfield)
 269 *              1<<16 - 1<<32-1 -- lockdep annotation (integers)
 270 */
 271#define XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL         (1<<0)
 272#define XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED       (1<<1)
 273#define XFS_ILOCK_EXCL          (1<<2)
 274#define XFS_ILOCK_SHARED        (1<<3)
 275#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL       (1<<4)
 276#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED     (1<<5)
 277
 278#define XFS_LOCK_MASK           (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED \
 279                                | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED \
 280                                | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
 281
 282#define XFS_LOCK_FLAGS \
 283        { XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,      "IOLOCK_EXCL" }, \
 284        { XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,    "IOLOCK_SHARED" }, \
 285        { XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,       "ILOCK_EXCL" }, \
 286        { XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,     "ILOCK_SHARED" }, \
 287        { XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL,    "MMAPLOCK_EXCL" }, \
 288        { XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED,  "MMAPLOCK_SHARED" }
 289
 290
 291/*
 292 * Flags for lockdep annotations.
 293 *
 294 * XFS_LOCK_PARENT - for directory operations that require locking a
 295 * parent directory inode and a child entry inode. IOLOCK requires nesting,
 296 * MMAPLOCK does not support this class, ILOCK requires a single subclass
 297 * to differentiate parent from child.
 298 *
 299 * XFS_LOCK_RTBITMAP/XFS_LOCK_RTSUM - the realtime device bitmap and summary
 300 * inodes do not participate in the normal lock order, and thus have their
 301 * own subclasses.
 302 *
 303 * XFS_LOCK_INUMORDER - for locking several inodes at the some time
 304 * with xfs_lock_inodes().  This flag is used as the starting subclass
 305 * and each subsequent lock acquired will increment the subclass by one.
 306 * However, MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES == 8, which means we are greatly
 307 * limited to the subclasses we can represent via nesting. We need at least
 308 * 5 inodes nest depth for the ILOCK through rename, and we also have to support
 309 * XFS_ILOCK_PARENT, which gives 6 subclasses. Then we have XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP
 310 * and XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM, which are another 2 unique subclasses, so that's all
 311 * 8 subclasses supported by lockdep.
 312 *
 313 * This also means we have to number the sub-classes in the lowest bits of
 314 * the mask we keep, and we have to ensure we never exceed 3 bits of lockdep
 315 * mask and we can't use bit-masking to build the subclasses. What a mess.
 316 *
 317 * Bit layout:
 318 *
 319 * Bit          Lock Region
 320 * 16-19        XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
 321 * 20-23        XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
 322 * 24-31        XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT dependencies
 323 *
 324 * IOLOCK values
 325 *
 326 * 0-3          subclass value
 327 * 4-7          unused
 328 *
 329 * MMAPLOCK values
 330 *
 331 * 0-3          subclass value
 332 * 4-7          unused
 333 *
 334 * ILOCK values
 335 * 0-4          subclass values
 336 * 5            PARENT subclass (not nestable)
 337 * 6            RTBITMAP subclass (not nestable)
 338 * 7            RTSUM subclass (not nestable)
 339 * 
 340 */
 341#define XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT                16
 342#define XFS_IOLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS         3
 343#define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK             0x000f0000
 344
 345#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT              20
 346#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_NUMORDER           0
 347#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS       3
 348#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK           0x00f00000
 349
 350#define XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT                 24
 351#define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL            5
 352#define XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS          (XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL - 1)
 353#define XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL          6
 354#define XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL             7
 355#define XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK              0xff000000
 356#define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT                (XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 357#define XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP              (XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 358#define XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM                 (XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 359
 360#define XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK  (XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
 361                                 XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
 362                                 XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK)
 363
 364#define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(flags)   (((flags) & XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
 365                                        >> XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT)
 366#define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(flags) (((flags) & XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
 367                                        >> XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT)
 368#define XFS_ILOCK_DEP(flags)    (((flags) & XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK) \
 369                                        >> XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
 370
 371/*
 372 * Layouts are broken in the BREAK_WRITE case to ensure that
 373 * layout-holders do not collide with local writes. Additionally,
 374 * layouts are broken in the BREAK_UNMAP case to make sure the
 375 * layout-holder has a consistent view of the file's extent map. While
 376 * BREAK_WRITE breaks can be satisfied by recalling FL_LAYOUT leases,
 377 * BREAK_UNMAP breaks additionally require waiting for busy dax-pages to
 378 * go idle.
 379 */
 380enum layout_break_reason {
 381        BREAK_WRITE,
 382        BREAK_UNMAP,
 383};
 384
 385/*
 386 * For multiple groups support: if S_ISGID bit is set in the parent
 387 * directory, group of new file is set to that of the parent, and
 388 * new subdirectory gets S_ISGID bit from parent.
 389 */
 390#define XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip)    \
 391        (((pip)->i_mount->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_GRPID) || \
 392         (VFS_I(pip)->i_mode & S_ISGID))
 393
 394int             xfs_release(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 395void            xfs_inactive(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 396int             xfs_lookup(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
 397                           struct xfs_inode **ipp, struct xfs_name *ci_name);
 398int             xfs_create(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
 399                           umode_t mode, dev_t rdev, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
 400int             xfs_create_tmpfile(struct xfs_inode *dp, umode_t mode,
 401                           struct xfs_inode **ipp);
 402int             xfs_remove(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
 403                           struct xfs_inode *ip);
 404int             xfs_link(struct xfs_inode *tdp, struct xfs_inode *sip,
 405                         struct xfs_name *target_name);
 406int             xfs_rename(struct xfs_inode *src_dp, struct xfs_name *src_name,
 407                           struct xfs_inode *src_ip, struct xfs_inode *target_dp,
 408                           struct xfs_name *target_name,
 409                           struct xfs_inode *target_ip, unsigned int flags);
 410
 411void            xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 412int             xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 413void            xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 414void            xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 415int             xfs_isilocked(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
 416uint            xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
 417uint            xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
 418
 419uint            xfs_ip2xflags(struct xfs_inode *);
 420int             xfs_ifree(struct xfs_trans *, struct xfs_inode *);
 421int             xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(struct xfs_trans **,
 422                                struct xfs_inode *, int, xfs_fsize_t, int);
 423void            xfs_iext_realloc(xfs_inode_t *, int, int);
 424
 425int             xfs_log_force_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 426void            xfs_iunpin_wait(xfs_inode_t *);
 427#define xfs_ipincount(ip)       ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount))
 428
 429int             xfs_iflush_cluster(struct xfs_buf *);
 430void            xfs_lock_two_inodes(struct xfs_inode *ip0, uint ip0_mode,
 431                                struct xfs_inode *ip1, uint ip1_mode);
 432
 433xfs_extlen_t    xfs_get_extsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 434xfs_extlen_t    xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 435
 436int             xfs_dir_ialloc(struct xfs_trans **, struct xfs_inode *, umode_t,
 437                               xfs_nlink_t, dev_t, prid_t,
 438                               struct xfs_inode **);
 439
 440static inline int
 441xfs_itruncate_extents(
 442        struct xfs_trans        **tpp,
 443        struct xfs_inode        *ip,
 444        int                     whichfork,
 445        xfs_fsize_t             new_size)
 446{
 447        return xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(tpp, ip, whichfork, new_size, 0);
 448}
 449
 450/* from xfs_file.c */
 451enum xfs_prealloc_flags {
 452        XFS_PREALLOC_SET        = (1 << 1),
 453        XFS_PREALLOC_CLEAR      = (1 << 2),
 454        XFS_PREALLOC_SYNC       = (1 << 3),
 455        XFS_PREALLOC_INVISIBLE  = (1 << 4),
 456};
 457
 458int     xfs_update_prealloc_flags(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 459                                  enum xfs_prealloc_flags flags);
 460int     xfs_break_layouts(struct inode *inode, uint *iolock,
 461                enum layout_break_reason reason);
 462
 463/* from xfs_iops.c */
 464extern void xfs_setup_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 465extern void xfs_setup_iops(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 466extern void xfs_diflags_to_iflags(struct xfs_inode *ip, bool init);
 467
 468/*
 469 * When setting up a newly allocated inode, we need to call
 470 * xfs_finish_inode_setup() once the inode is fully instantiated at
 471 * the VFS level to prevent the rest of the world seeing the inode
 472 * before we've completed instantiation. Otherwise we can do it
 473 * the moment the inode lookup is complete.
 474 */
 475static inline void xfs_finish_inode_setup(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 476{
 477        xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_INEW);
 478        barrier();
 479        unlock_new_inode(VFS_I(ip));
 480        wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_INEW_BIT);
 481}
 482
 483static inline void xfs_setup_existing_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 484{
 485        xfs_setup_inode(ip);
 486        xfs_setup_iops(ip);
 487        xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
 488}
 489
 490void xfs_irele(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 491
 492extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_inode_zone;
 493
 494/* The default CoW extent size hint. */
 495#define XFS_DEFAULT_COWEXTSZ_HINT 32
 496
 497int xfs_iunlink_init(struct xfs_perag *pag);
 498void xfs_iunlink_destroy(struct xfs_perag *pag);
 499
 500void xfs_end_io(struct work_struct *work);
 501
 502int xfs_ilock2_io_mmap(struct xfs_inode *ip1, struct xfs_inode *ip2);
 503void xfs_iunlock2_io_mmap(struct xfs_inode *ip1, struct xfs_inode *ip2);
 504
 505#endif  /* __XFS_INODE_H__ */
 506