linux/include/linux/ide.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _IDE_H
   3#define _IDE_H
   4/*
   5 *  linux/include/linux/ide.h
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 1994-2002  Linus Torvalds & authors
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/init.h>
  11#include <linux/ioport.h>
  12#include <linux/ata.h>
  13#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <linux/bio.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/completion.h>
  20#include <linux/pm.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22/* for request_sense */
  23#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  24#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  25#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * Probably not wise to fiddle with these
  30 */
  31#define SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC 1
  32#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES        1
  33#define ERROR_MAX       8       /* Max read/write errors per sector */
  34#define ERROR_RESET     3       /* Reset controller every 4th retry */
  35#define ERROR_RECAL     1       /* Recalibrate every 2nd retry */
  36
  37struct device;
  38
  39/* values for ide_request.type */
  40enum ata_priv_type {
  41        ATA_PRIV_MISC,
  42        ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE,
  43        ATA_PRIV_PC,
  44        ATA_PRIV_SENSE,         /* sense request */
  45        ATA_PRIV_PM_SUSPEND,    /* suspend request */
  46        ATA_PRIV_PM_RESUME,     /* resume request */
  47};
  48
  49struct ide_request {
  50        struct scsi_request sreq;
  51        u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  52        u8 type;
  53        void *special;
  54};
  55
  56static inline struct ide_request *ide_req(struct request *rq)
  57{
  58        return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
  59}
  60
  61static inline bool ata_misc_request(struct request *rq)
  62{
  63        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_MISC;
  64}
  65
  66static inline bool ata_taskfile_request(struct request *rq)
  67{
  68        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE;
  69}
  70
  71static inline bool ata_pc_request(struct request *rq)
  72{
  73        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PC;
  74}
  75
  76static inline bool ata_sense_request(struct request *rq)
  77{
  78        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) && ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_SENSE;
  79}
  80
  81static inline bool ata_pm_request(struct request *rq)
  82{
  83        return blk_rq_is_private(rq) &&
  84                (ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PM_SUSPEND ||
  85                 ide_req(rq)->type == ATA_PRIV_PM_RESUME);
  86}
  87
  88/* Error codes returned in result to the higher part of the driver. */
  89enum {
  90        IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL   = 101,
  91        IDE_DRV_ERROR_FILEMARK  = 102,
  92        IDE_DRV_ERROR_EOD       = 103,
  93};
  94
  95/*
  96 * Definitions for accessing IDE controller registers
  97 */
  98#define IDE_NR_PORTS            (10)
  99
 100struct ide_io_ports {
 101        unsigned long   data_addr;
 102
 103        union {
 104                unsigned long error_addr;       /*   read:  error */
 105                unsigned long feature_addr;     /*  write: feature */
 106        };
 107
 108        unsigned long   nsect_addr;
 109        unsigned long   lbal_addr;
 110        unsigned long   lbam_addr;
 111        unsigned long   lbah_addr;
 112
 113        unsigned long   device_addr;
 114
 115        union {
 116                unsigned long status_addr;      /*  read: status  */
 117                unsigned long command_addr;     /* write: command */
 118        };
 119
 120        unsigned long   ctl_addr;
 121
 122        unsigned long   irq_addr;
 123};
 124
 125#define OK_STAT(stat,good,bad)  (((stat)&((good)|(bad)))==(good))
 126
 127#define BAD_R_STAT      (ATA_BUSY | ATA_ERR)
 128#define BAD_W_STAT      (BAD_R_STAT | ATA_DF)
 129#define BAD_STAT        (BAD_R_STAT | ATA_DRQ)
 130#define DRIVE_READY     (ATA_DRDY | ATA_DSC)
 131
 132#define BAD_CRC         (ATA_ABORTED | ATA_ICRC)
 133
 134#define SATA_NR_PORTS           (3)     /* 16 possible ?? */
 135
 136#define SATA_STATUS_OFFSET      (0)
 137#define SATA_ERROR_OFFSET       (1)
 138#define SATA_CONTROL_OFFSET     (2)
 139
 140/*
 141 * Our Physical Region Descriptor (PRD) table should be large enough
 142 * to handle the biggest I/O request we are likely to see.  Since requests
 143 * can have no more than 256 sectors, and since the typical blocksize is
 144 * two or more sectors, we could get by with a limit of 128 entries here for
 145 * the usual worst case.  Most requests seem to include some contiguous blocks,
 146 * further reducing the number of table entries required.
 147 *
 148 * The driver reverts to PIO mode for individual requests that exceed
 149 * this limit (possible with 512 byte blocksizes, eg. MSDOS f/s), so handling
 150 * 100% of all crazy scenarios here is not necessary.
 151 *
 152 * As it turns out though, we must allocate a full 4KB page for this,
 153 * so the two PRD tables (ide0 & ide1) will each get half of that,
 154 * allowing each to have about 256 entries (8 bytes each) from this.
 155 */
 156#define PRD_BYTES       8
 157#define PRD_ENTRIES     256
 158
 159/*
 160 * Some more useful definitions
 161 */
 162#define PARTN_BITS      6       /* number of minor dev bits for partitions */
 163#define MAX_DRIVES      2       /* per interface; 2 assumed by lots of code */
 164
 165/*
 166 * Timeouts for various operations:
 167 */
 168enum {
 169        /* spec allows up to 20ms, but CF cards and SSD drives need more */
 170        WAIT_DRQ        = 1 * HZ,       /* 1s */
 171        /* some laptops are very slow */
 172        WAIT_READY      = 5 * HZ,       /* 5s */
 173        /* should be less than 3ms (?), if all ATAPI CD is closed at boot */
 174        WAIT_PIDENTIFY  = 10 * HZ,      /* 10s */
 175        /* worst case when spinning up */
 176        WAIT_WORSTCASE  = 30 * HZ,      /* 30s */
 177        /* maximum wait for an IRQ to happen */
 178        WAIT_CMD        = 10 * HZ,      /* 10s */
 179        /* Some drives require a longer IRQ timeout. */
 180        WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD = 50 * HZ,      /* 50s */
 181        /*
 182         * Some drives (for example, Seagate STT3401A Travan) require a very
 183         * long timeout, because they don't return an interrupt or clear their
 184         * BSY bit until after the command completes (even retension commands).
 185         */
 186        WAIT_TAPE_CMD   = 900 * HZ,     /* 900s */
 187        /* minimum sleep time */
 188        WAIT_MIN_SLEEP  = HZ / 50,      /* 20ms */
 189};
 190
 191/*
 192 * Op codes for special requests to be handled by ide_special_rq().
 193 * Values should be in the range of 0x20 to 0x3f.
 194 */
 195#define REQ_DRIVE_RESET         0x20
 196#define REQ_DEVSET_EXEC         0x21
 197#define REQ_PARK_HEADS          0x22
 198#define REQ_UNPARK_HEADS        0x23
 199
 200/*
 201 * hwif_chipset_t is used to keep track of the specific hardware
 202 * chipset used by each IDE interface, if known.
 203 */
 204enum {          ide_unknown,    ide_generic,    ide_pci,
 205                ide_cmd640,     ide_dtc2278,    ide_ali14xx,
 206                ide_qd65xx,     ide_umc8672,    ide_ht6560b,
 207                ide_4drives,    ide_pmac,       ide_acorn,
 208                ide_au1xxx,     ide_palm3710
 209};
 210
 211typedef u8 hwif_chipset_t;
 212
 213/*
 214 * Structure to hold all information about the location of this port
 215 */
 216struct ide_hw {
 217        union {
 218                struct ide_io_ports     io_ports;
 219                unsigned long           io_ports_array[IDE_NR_PORTS];
 220        };
 221
 222        int             irq;                    /* our irq number */
 223        struct device   *dev, *parent;
 224        unsigned long   config;
 225};
 226
 227static inline void ide_std_init_ports(struct ide_hw *hw,
 228                                      unsigned long io_addr,
 229                                      unsigned long ctl_addr)
 230{
 231        unsigned int i;
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++)
 234                hw->io_ports_array[i] = io_addr++;
 235
 236        hw->io_ports.ctl_addr = ctl_addr;
 237}
 238
 239#define MAX_HWIFS       10
 240
 241/*
 242 * Now for the data we need to maintain per-drive:  ide_drive_t
 243 */
 244
 245#define ide_scsi        0x21
 246#define ide_disk        0x20
 247#define ide_optical     0x7
 248#define ide_cdrom       0x5
 249#define ide_tape        0x1
 250#define ide_floppy      0x0
 251
 252/*
 253 * Special Driver Flags
 254 */
 255enum {
 256        IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY          = BIT(0),
 257        IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE           = BIT(1),
 258        IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE          = BIT(2),
 259};
 260
 261/*
 262 * Status returned from various ide_ functions
 263 */
 264typedef enum {
 265        ide_stopped,    /* no drive operation was started */
 266        ide_started,    /* a drive operation was started, handler was set */
 267} ide_startstop_t;
 268
 269enum {
 270        IDE_VALID_ERROR                 = BIT(1),
 271        IDE_VALID_FEATURE               = IDE_VALID_ERROR,
 272        IDE_VALID_NSECT                 = BIT(2),
 273        IDE_VALID_LBAL                  = BIT(3),
 274        IDE_VALID_LBAM                  = BIT(4),
 275        IDE_VALID_LBAH                  = BIT(5),
 276        IDE_VALID_DEVICE                = BIT(6),
 277        IDE_VALID_LBA                   = IDE_VALID_LBAL |
 278                                          IDE_VALID_LBAM |
 279                                          IDE_VALID_LBAH,
 280        IDE_VALID_OUT_TF                = IDE_VALID_FEATURE |
 281                                          IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 282                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 283        IDE_VALID_IN_TF                 = IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 284                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 285        IDE_VALID_OUT_HOB               = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF,
 286        IDE_VALID_IN_HOB                = IDE_VALID_ERROR |
 287                                          IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 288                                          IDE_VALID_LBA,
 289};
 290
 291enum {
 292        IDE_TFLAG_LBA48                 = BIT(0),
 293        IDE_TFLAG_WRITE                 = BIT(1),
 294        IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER        = BIT(2),
 295        IDE_TFLAG_DMA_PIO_FALLBACK      = BIT(3),
 296        /* force 16-bit I/O operations */
 297        IDE_TFLAG_IO_16BIT              = BIT(4),
 298        /* struct ide_cmd was allocated using kmalloc() */
 299        IDE_TFLAG_DYN                   = BIT(5),
 300        IDE_TFLAG_FS                    = BIT(6),
 301        IDE_TFLAG_MULTI_PIO             = BIT(7),
 302        IDE_TFLAG_SET_XFER              = BIT(8),
 303};
 304
 305enum {
 306        IDE_FTFLAG_FLAGGED              = BIT(0),
 307        IDE_FTFLAG_SET_IN_FLAGS         = BIT(1),
 308        IDE_FTFLAG_OUT_DATA             = BIT(2),
 309        IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA              = BIT(3),
 310};
 311
 312struct ide_taskfile {
 313        u8      data;           /* 0: data byte (for TASKFILE ioctl) */
 314        union {                 /* 1: */
 315                u8 error;       /*  read: error */
 316                u8 feature;     /* write: feature */
 317        };
 318        u8      nsect;          /* 2: number of sectors */
 319        u8      lbal;           /* 3: LBA low */
 320        u8      lbam;           /* 4: LBA mid */
 321        u8      lbah;           /* 5: LBA high */
 322        u8      device;         /* 6: device select */
 323        union {                 /* 7: */
 324                u8 status;      /*  read: status */
 325                u8 command;     /* write: command */
 326        };
 327};
 328
 329struct ide_cmd {
 330        struct ide_taskfile     tf;
 331        struct ide_taskfile     hob;
 332        struct {
 333                struct {
 334                        u8              tf;
 335                        u8              hob;
 336                } out, in;
 337        } valid;
 338
 339        u16                     tf_flags;
 340        u8                      ftf_flags;      /* for TASKFILE ioctl */
 341        int                     protocol;
 342
 343        int                     sg_nents;         /* number of sg entries */
 344        int                     orig_sg_nents;
 345        int                     sg_dma_direction; /* DMA transfer direction */
 346
 347        unsigned int            nbytes;
 348        unsigned int            nleft;
 349        unsigned int            last_xfer_len;
 350
 351        struct scatterlist      *cursg;
 352        unsigned int            cursg_ofs;
 353
 354        struct request          *rq;            /* copy of request */
 355};
 356
 357/* ATAPI packet command flags */
 358enum {
 359        /* set when an error is considered normal - no retry (ide-tape) */
 360        PC_FLAG_ABORT                   = BIT(0),
 361        PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR          = BIT(1),
 362        PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC            = BIT(2),
 363        PC_FLAG_DMA_OK                  = BIT(3),
 364        PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS         = BIT(4),
 365        PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR               = BIT(5),
 366        PC_FLAG_WRITING                 = BIT(6),
 367};
 368
 369#define ATAPI_WAIT_PC           (60 * HZ)
 370
 371struct ide_atapi_pc {
 372        /* actual packet bytes */
 373        u8 c[12];
 374        /* incremented on each retry */
 375        int retries;
 376        int error;
 377
 378        /* bytes to transfer */
 379        int req_xfer;
 380
 381        /* the corresponding request */
 382        struct request *rq;
 383
 384        unsigned long flags;
 385
 386        /*
 387         * those are more or less driver-specific and some of them are subject
 388         * to change/removal later.
 389         */
 390        unsigned long timeout;
 391};
 392
 393struct ide_devset;
 394struct ide_driver;
 395
 396#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 397struct ide_acpi_drive_link;
 398struct ide_acpi_hwif_link;
 399#endif
 400
 401struct ide_drive_s;
 402
 403struct ide_disk_ops {
 404        int             (*check)(struct ide_drive_s *, const char *);
 405        int             (*get_capacity)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 406        void            (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 407        void            (*setup)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 408        void            (*flush)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 409        int             (*init_media)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct gendisk *);
 410        int             (*set_doorlock)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct gendisk *,
 411                                        int);
 412        ide_startstop_t (*do_request)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct request *,
 413                                      sector_t);
 414        int             (*ioctl)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct block_device *,
 415                                 fmode_t, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 416        int             (*compat_ioctl)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct block_device *,
 417                                        fmode_t, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 418};
 419
 420/* ATAPI device flags */
 421enum {
 422        IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT         = BIT(0),
 423
 424        /* ide-cd */
 425        /* Drive cannot eject the disc. */
 426        IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT              = BIT(1),
 427        /* Drive is a pre ATAPI 1.2 drive. */
 428        IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12           = BIT(2),
 429        /* TOC addresses are in BCD. */
 430        IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD        = BIT(3),
 431        /* TOC track numbers are in BCD. */
 432        IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD      = BIT(4),
 433        /* Saved TOC information is current. */
 434        IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID             = BIT(6),
 435        /* We think that the drive door is locked. */
 436        IDE_AFLAG_DOOR_LOCKED           = BIT(7),
 437        /* SET_CD_SPEED command is unsupported. */
 438        IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT       = BIT(8),
 439        IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD        = BIT(9),
 440        IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD        = BIT(10),
 441        IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             = BIT(11),
 442        IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE        = BIT(12),
 443        IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         = BIT(13),
 444        IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       = BIT(14),
 445
 446        /* ide-floppy */
 447        /* Avoid commands not supported in Clik drive */
 448        IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE            = BIT(15),
 449        /* Requires BH algorithm for packets */
 450        IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE             = BIT(16),
 451        /* Supports format progress report */
 452        IDE_AFLAG_SRFP                  = BIT(17),
 453
 454        /* ide-tape */
 455        IDE_AFLAG_IGNORE_DSC            = BIT(18),
 456        /* 0 When the tape position is unknown */
 457        IDE_AFLAG_ADDRESS_VALID         = BIT(19),
 458        /* Device already opened */
 459        IDE_AFLAG_BUSY                  = BIT(20),
 460        /* Attempt to auto-detect the current user block size */
 461        IDE_AFLAG_DETECT_BS             = BIT(21),
 462        /* Currently on a filemark */
 463        IDE_AFLAG_FILEMARK              = BIT(22),
 464        /* 0 = no tape is loaded, so we don't rewind after ejecting */
 465        IDE_AFLAG_MEDIUM_PRESENT        = BIT(23),
 466
 467        IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          = BIT(24),
 468};
 469
 470/* device flags */
 471enum {
 472        /* restore settings after device reset */
 473        IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS         = BIT(0),
 474        /* device is using DMA for read/write */
 475        IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA             = BIT(1),
 476        /* okay to unmask other IRQs */
 477        IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK                = BIT(2),
 478        /* don't attempt flushes */
 479        IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH               = BIT(3),
 480        /* DSC overlap */
 481        IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP           = BIT(4),
 482        /* give potential excess bandwidth */
 483        IDE_DFLAG_NICE1                 = BIT(5),
 484        /* device is physically present */
 485        IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT               = BIT(6),
 486        /* disable Host Protected Area */
 487        IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA                 = BIT(7),
 488        /* id read from device (synthetic if not set) */
 489        IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ               = BIT(8),
 490        IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE               = BIT(9),
 491        /* need to do check_media_change() */
 492        IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE             = BIT(10),
 493        /* needed for removable devices */
 494        IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH                = BIT(11),
 495        IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM           = BIT(12),
 496        /* disallow setting unmask bit */
 497        IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK             = BIT(13),
 498        /* disallow enabling 32-bit I/O */
 499        IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT           = BIT(14),
 500        /* for removable only: door lock/unlock works */
 501        IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING           = BIT(15),
 502        /* disallow DMA */
 503        IDE_DFLAG_NODMA                 = BIT(16),
 504        /* powermanagement told us not to do anything, so sleep nicely */
 505        IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED               = BIT(17),
 506        /* sleeping & sleep field valid */
 507        IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING              = BIT(18),
 508        IDE_DFLAG_POST_RESET            = BIT(19),
 509        IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED         = BIT(20),
 510        IDE_DFLAG_LBA48                 = BIT(21),
 511        /* status of write cache */
 512        IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE                = BIT(22),
 513        /* used for ignoring ATA_DF */
 514        IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR                = BIT(23),
 515        /* retrying in PIO */
 516        IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY         = BIT(24),
 517        IDE_DFLAG_LBA                   = BIT(25),
 518        /* don't unload heads */
 519        IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD             = BIT(26),
 520        /* heads unloaded, please don't reset port */
 521        IDE_DFLAG_PARKED                = BIT(27),
 522        IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED         = BIT(28),
 523        /* write protect */
 524        IDE_DFLAG_WP                    = BIT(29),
 525        IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS    = BIT(30),
 526        IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK            = BIT(31),
 527};
 528
 529struct ide_drive_s {
 530        char            name[4];        /* drive name, such as "hda" */
 531        char            driver_req[10]; /* requests specific driver */
 532
 533        struct request_queue    *queue; /* request queue */
 534
 535        bool (*prep_rq)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct request *);
 536
 537        struct blk_mq_tag_set   tag_set;
 538
 539        struct request          *rq;    /* current request */
 540        void            *driver_data;   /* extra driver data */
 541        u16                     *id;    /* identification info */
 542#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
 543        struct proc_dir_entry *proc;    /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
 544        const struct ide_proc_devset *settings; /* /proc/ide/ drive settings */
 545#endif
 546        struct hwif_s           *hwif;  /* actually (ide_hwif_t *) */
 547
 548        const struct ide_disk_ops *disk_ops;
 549
 550        unsigned long dev_flags;
 551
 552        unsigned long sleep;            /* sleep until this time */
 553        unsigned long timeout;          /* max time to wait for irq */
 554
 555        u8      special_flags;          /* special action flags */
 556
 557        u8      select;                 /* basic drive/head select reg value */
 558        u8      retry_pio;              /* retrying dma capable host in pio */
 559        u8      waiting_for_dma;        /* dma currently in progress */
 560        u8      dma;                    /* atapi dma flag */
 561
 562        u8      init_speed;     /* transfer rate set at boot */
 563        u8      current_speed;  /* current transfer rate set */
 564        u8      desired_speed;  /* desired transfer rate set */
 565        u8      pio_mode;       /* for ->set_pio_mode _only_ */
 566        u8      dma_mode;       /* for ->set_dma_mode _only_ */
 567        u8      dn;             /* now wide spread use */
 568        u8      acoustic;       /* acoustic management */
 569        u8      media;          /* disk, cdrom, tape, floppy, ... */
 570        u8      ready_stat;     /* min status value for drive ready */
 571        u8      mult_count;     /* current multiple sector setting */
 572        u8      mult_req;       /* requested multiple sector setting */
 573        u8      io_32bit;       /* 0=16-bit, 1=32-bit, 2/3=32bit+sync */
 574        u8      bad_wstat;      /* used for ignoring ATA_DF */
 575        u8      head;           /* "real" number of heads */
 576        u8      sect;           /* "real" sectors per track */
 577        u8      bios_head;      /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of heads */
 578        u8      bios_sect;      /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO sectors per track */
 579
 580        /* delay this long before sending packet command */
 581        u8 pc_delay;
 582
 583        unsigned int    bios_cyl;       /* BIOS/fdisk/LILO number of cyls */
 584        unsigned int    cyl;            /* "real" number of cyls */
 585        void            *drive_data;    /* used by set_pio_mode/dev_select() */
 586        unsigned int    failures;       /* current failure count */
 587        unsigned int    max_failures;   /* maximum allowed failure count */
 588        u64             probed_capacity;/* initial/native media capacity */
 589        u64             capacity64;     /* total number of sectors */
 590
 591        int             lun;            /* logical unit */
 592        int             crc_count;      /* crc counter to reduce drive speed */
 593
 594        unsigned long   debug_mask;     /* debugging levels switch */
 595
 596#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 597        struct ide_acpi_drive_link *acpidata;
 598#endif
 599        struct list_head list;
 600        struct device   gendev;
 601        struct completion gendev_rel_comp;      /* to deal with device release() */
 602
 603        /* current packet command */
 604        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
 605
 606        /* last failed packet command */
 607        struct ide_atapi_pc *failed_pc;
 608
 609        /* callback for packet commands */
 610        int  (*pc_callback)(struct ide_drive_s *, int);
 611
 612        ide_startstop_t (*irq_handler)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 613
 614        unsigned long atapi_flags;
 615
 616        struct ide_atapi_pc request_sense_pc;
 617
 618        /* current sense rq and buffer */
 619        bool sense_rq_armed;
 620        bool sense_rq_active;
 621        struct request *sense_rq;
 622        struct request_sense sense_data;
 623
 624        /* async sense insertion */
 625        struct work_struct rq_work;
 626        struct list_head rq_list;
 627};
 628
 629typedef struct ide_drive_s ide_drive_t;
 630
 631#define to_ide_device(dev)              container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev)
 632
 633#define to_ide_drv(obj, cont_type)      \
 634        container_of(obj, struct cont_type, dev)
 635
 636#define ide_drv_g(disk, cont_type)      \
 637        container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cont_type, driver)
 638
 639struct ide_port_info;
 640
 641struct ide_tp_ops {
 642        void    (*exec_command)(struct hwif_s *, u8);
 643        u8      (*read_status)(struct hwif_s *);
 644        u8      (*read_altstatus)(struct hwif_s *);
 645        void    (*write_devctl)(struct hwif_s *, u8);
 646
 647        void    (*dev_select)(ide_drive_t *);
 648        void    (*tf_load)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
 649        void    (*tf_read)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
 650
 651        void    (*input_data)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *,
 652                              void *, unsigned int);
 653        void    (*output_data)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *,
 654                               void *, unsigned int);
 655};
 656
 657extern const struct ide_tp_ops default_tp_ops;
 658
 659/**
 660 * struct ide_port_ops - IDE port operations
 661 *
 662 * @init_dev:           host specific initialization of a device
 663 * @set_pio_mode:       routine to program host for PIO mode
 664 * @set_dma_mode:       routine to program host for DMA mode
 665 * @reset_poll:         chipset polling based on hba specifics
 666 * @pre_reset:          chipset specific changes to default for device-hba resets
 667 * @resetproc:          routine to reset controller after a disk reset
 668 * @maskproc:           special host masking for drive selection
 669 * @quirkproc:          check host's drive quirk list
 670 * @clear_irq:          clear IRQ
 671 *
 672 * @mdma_filter:        filter MDMA modes
 673 * @udma_filter:        filter UDMA modes
 674 *
 675 * @cable_detect:       detect cable type
 676 */
 677struct ide_port_ops {
 678        void    (*init_dev)(ide_drive_t *);
 679        void    (*set_pio_mode)(struct hwif_s *, ide_drive_t *);
 680        void    (*set_dma_mode)(struct hwif_s *, ide_drive_t *);
 681        blk_status_t (*reset_poll)(ide_drive_t *);
 682        void    (*pre_reset)(ide_drive_t *);
 683        void    (*resetproc)(ide_drive_t *);
 684        void    (*maskproc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
 685        void    (*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *);
 686        void    (*clear_irq)(ide_drive_t *);
 687        int     (*test_irq)(struct hwif_s *);
 688
 689        u8      (*mdma_filter)(ide_drive_t *);
 690        u8      (*udma_filter)(ide_drive_t *);
 691
 692        u8      (*cable_detect)(struct hwif_s *);
 693};
 694
 695struct ide_dma_ops {
 696        void    (*dma_host_set)(struct ide_drive_s *, int);
 697        int     (*dma_setup)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct ide_cmd *);
 698        void    (*dma_start)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 699        int     (*dma_end)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 700        int     (*dma_test_irq)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 701        void    (*dma_lost_irq)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 702        /* below ones are optional */
 703        int     (*dma_check)(struct ide_drive_s *, struct ide_cmd *);
 704        int     (*dma_timer_expiry)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 705        void    (*dma_clear)(struct ide_drive_s *);
 706        /*
 707         * The following method is optional and only required to be
 708         * implemented for the SFF-8038i compatible controllers.
 709         */
 710        u8      (*dma_sff_read_status)(struct hwif_s *);
 711};
 712
 713enum {
 714        IDE_PFLAG_PROBING               = BIT(0),
 715};
 716
 717struct ide_host;
 718
 719typedef struct hwif_s {
 720        struct hwif_s *mate;            /* other hwif from same PCI chip */
 721        struct proc_dir_entry *proc;    /* /proc/ide/ directory entry */
 722
 723        struct ide_host *host;
 724
 725        char name[6];                   /* name of interface, eg. "ide0" */
 726
 727        struct ide_io_ports     io_ports;
 728
 729        unsigned long   sata_scr[SATA_NR_PORTS];
 730
 731        ide_drive_t     *devices[MAX_DRIVES + 1];
 732
 733        unsigned long   port_flags;
 734
 735        u8 major;       /* our major number */
 736        u8 index;       /* 0 for ide0; 1 for ide1; ... */
 737        u8 channel;     /* for dual-port chips: 0=primary, 1=secondary */
 738
 739        u32 host_flags;
 740
 741        u8 pio_mask;
 742
 743        u8 ultra_mask;
 744        u8 mwdma_mask;
 745        u8 swdma_mask;
 746
 747        u8 cbl;         /* cable type */
 748
 749        hwif_chipset_t chipset; /* sub-module for tuning.. */
 750
 751        struct device *dev;
 752
 753        void (*rw_disk)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
 754
 755        const struct ide_tp_ops         *tp_ops;
 756        const struct ide_port_ops       *port_ops;
 757        const struct ide_dma_ops        *dma_ops;
 758
 759        /* dma physical region descriptor table (cpu view) */
 760        unsigned int    *dmatable_cpu;
 761        /* dma physical region descriptor table (dma view) */
 762        dma_addr_t      dmatable_dma;
 763
 764        /* maximum number of PRD table entries */
 765        int prd_max_nents;
 766        /* PRD entry size in bytes */
 767        int prd_ent_size;
 768
 769        /* Scatter-gather list used to build the above */
 770        struct scatterlist *sg_table;
 771        int sg_max_nents;               /* Maximum number of entries in it */
 772
 773        struct ide_cmd cmd;             /* current command */
 774
 775        int             rqsize;         /* max sectors per request */
 776        int             irq;            /* our irq number */
 777
 778        unsigned long   dma_base;       /* base addr for dma ports */
 779
 780        unsigned long   config_data;    /* for use by chipset-specific code */
 781        unsigned long   select_data;    /* for use by chipset-specific code */
 782
 783        unsigned long   extra_base;     /* extra addr for dma ports */
 784        unsigned        extra_ports;    /* number of extra dma ports */
 785
 786        unsigned        present    : 1; /* this interface exists */
 787        unsigned        busy       : 1; /* serializes devices on a port */
 788
 789        struct device           gendev;
 790        struct device           *portdev;
 791
 792        struct completion gendev_rel_comp; /* To deal with device release() */
 793
 794        void            *hwif_data;     /* extra hwif data */
 795
 796#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
 797        struct ide_acpi_hwif_link *acpidata;
 798#endif
 799
 800        /* IRQ handler, if active */
 801        ide_startstop_t (*handler)(ide_drive_t *);
 802
 803        /* BOOL: polling active & poll_timeout field valid */
 804        unsigned int polling : 1;
 805
 806        /* current drive */
 807        ide_drive_t *cur_dev;
 808
 809        /* current request */
 810        struct request *rq;
 811
 812        /* failsafe timer */
 813        struct timer_list timer;
 814        /* timeout value during long polls */
 815        unsigned long poll_timeout;
 816        /* queried upon timeouts */
 817        int (*expiry)(ide_drive_t *);
 818
 819        int req_gen;
 820        int req_gen_timer;
 821
 822        spinlock_t lock;
 823} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp ide_hwif_t;
 824
 825#define MAX_HOST_PORTS 4
 826
 827struct ide_host {
 828        ide_hwif_t      *ports[MAX_HOST_PORTS + 1];
 829        unsigned int    n_ports;
 830        struct device   *dev[2];
 831
 832        int             (*init_chipset)(struct pci_dev *);
 833
 834        void            (*get_lock)(irq_handler_t, void *);
 835        void            (*release_lock)(void);
 836
 837        irq_handler_t   irq_handler;
 838
 839        unsigned long   host_flags;
 840
 841        int             irq_flags;
 842
 843        void            *host_priv;
 844        ide_hwif_t      *cur_port;      /* for hosts requiring serialization */
 845
 846        /* used for hosts requiring serialization */
 847        volatile unsigned long  host_busy;
 848};
 849
 850#define IDE_HOST_BUSY 0
 851
 852/*
 853 *  internal ide interrupt handler type
 854 */
 855typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_handler_t)(ide_drive_t *);
 856typedef int (ide_expiry_t)(ide_drive_t *);
 857
 858/* used by ide-cd, ide-floppy, etc. */
 859typedef void (xfer_func_t)(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned);
 860
 861extern struct mutex ide_setting_mtx;
 862
 863/*
 864 * configurable drive settings
 865 */
 866
 867#define DS_SYNC BIT(0)
 868
 869struct ide_devset {
 870        int             (*get)(ide_drive_t *);
 871        int             (*set)(ide_drive_t *, int);
 872        unsigned int    flags;
 873};
 874
 875#define __DEVSET(_flags, _get, _set) { \
 876        .flags  = _flags, \
 877        .get    = _get, \
 878        .set    = _set, \
 879}
 880
 881#define ide_devset_get(name, field) \
 882static int get_##name(ide_drive_t *drive) \
 883{ \
 884        return drive->field; \
 885}
 886
 887#define ide_devset_set(name, field) \
 888static int set_##name(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg) \
 889{ \
 890        drive->field = arg; \
 891        return 0; \
 892}
 893
 894#define ide_devset_get_flag(name, flag) \
 895static int get_##name(ide_drive_t *drive) \
 896{ \
 897        return !!(drive->dev_flags & flag); \
 898}
 899
 900#define ide_devset_set_flag(name, flag) \
 901static int set_##name(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg) \
 902{ \
 903        if (arg) \
 904                drive->dev_flags |= flag; \
 905        else \
 906                drive->dev_flags &= ~flag; \
 907        return 0; \
 908}
 909
 910#define __IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set) \
 911const struct ide_devset ide_devset_##_name = \
 912        __DEVSET(_flags, _get, _set)
 913
 914#define IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set) \
 915static __IDE_DEVSET(_name, _flags, _get, _set)
 916
 917#define ide_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
 918IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 919
 920#define ide_devset_w(_name, _func) \
 921IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, NULL, set_##_func)
 922
 923#define ide_ext_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
 924__IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 925
 926#define ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(_name, _func) \
 927__IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_func, set_##_func)
 928
 929#define ide_decl_devset(_name) \
 930extern const struct ide_devset ide_devset_##_name
 931
 932ide_decl_devset(io_32bit);
 933ide_decl_devset(keepsettings);
 934ide_decl_devset(pio_mode);
 935ide_decl_devset(unmaskirq);
 936ide_decl_devset(using_dma);
 937
 938#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
 939/*
 940 * /proc/ide interface
 941 */
 942
 943#define ide_devset_rw_field(_name, _field) \
 944ide_devset_get(_name, _field); \
 945ide_devset_set(_name, _field); \
 946IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_name, set_##_name)
 947
 948#define ide_devset_ro_field(_name, _field) \
 949ide_devset_get(_name, _field); \
 950IDE_DEVSET(_name, 0, get_##_name, NULL)
 951
 952#define ide_devset_rw_flag(_name, _field) \
 953ide_devset_get_flag(_name, _field); \
 954ide_devset_set_flag(_name, _field); \
 955IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_name, set_##_name)
 956
 957struct ide_proc_devset {
 958        const char              *name;
 959        const struct ide_devset *setting;
 960        int                     min, max;
 961        int                     (*mulf)(ide_drive_t *);
 962        int                     (*divf)(ide_drive_t *);
 963};
 964
 965#define __IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max, _mulf, _divf) { \
 966        .name = __stringify(_name), \
 967        .setting = &ide_devset_##_name, \
 968        .min = _min, \
 969        .max = _max, \
 970        .mulf = _mulf, \
 971        .divf = _divf, \
 972}
 973
 974#define IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max) \
 975__IDE_PROC_DEVSET(_name, _min, _max, NULL, NULL)
 976
 977typedef struct {
 978        const char      *name;
 979        umode_t         mode;
 980        int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
 981} ide_proc_entry_t;
 982
 983void proc_ide_create(void);
 984void proc_ide_destroy(void);
 985void ide_proc_register_port(ide_hwif_t *);
 986void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
 987void ide_proc_unregister_device(ide_drive_t *);
 988void ide_proc_unregister_port(ide_hwif_t *);
 989void ide_proc_register_driver(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_driver *);
 990void ide_proc_unregister_driver(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_driver *);
 991
 992int ide_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 993int ide_geometry_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 994#else
 995static inline void proc_ide_create(void) { ; }
 996static inline void proc_ide_destroy(void) { ; }
 997static inline void ide_proc_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 998static inline void ide_proc_port_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
 999static inline void ide_proc_unregister_device(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1000static inline void ide_proc_unregister_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1001static inline void ide_proc_register_driver(ide_drive_t *drive,
1002                                            struct ide_driver *driver) { ; }
1003static inline void ide_proc_unregister_driver(ide_drive_t *drive,
1004                                              struct ide_driver *driver) { ; }
1005#endif
1006
1007enum {
1008        /* enter/exit functions */
1009        IDE_DBG_FUNC =                  BIT(0),
1010        /* sense key/asc handling */
1011        IDE_DBG_SENSE =                 BIT(1),
1012        /* packet commands handling */
1013        IDE_DBG_PC =                    BIT(2),
1014        /* request handling */
1015        IDE_DBG_RQ =                    BIT(3),
1016        /* driver probing/setup */
1017        IDE_DBG_PROBE =                 BIT(4),
1018};
1019
1020/* DRV_NAME has to be defined in the driver before using the macro below */
1021#define __ide_debug_log(lvl, fmt, args...)                              \
1022{                                                                       \
1023        if (unlikely(drive->debug_mask & lvl))                          \
1024                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": %s: " fmt "\n",            \
1025                                          __func__, ## args);           \
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * Power Management state machine (rq->pm->pm_step).
1030 *
1031 * For each step, the core calls ide_start_power_step() first.
1032 * This can return:
1033 *      - ide_stopped : In this case, the core calls us back again unless
1034 *                      step have been set to ide_power_state_completed.
1035 *      - ide_started : In this case, the channel is left busy until an
1036 *                      async event (interrupt) occurs.
1037 * Typically, ide_start_power_step() will issue a taskfile request with
1038 * do_rw_taskfile().
1039 *
1040 * Upon reception of the interrupt, the core will call ide_complete_power_step()
1041 * with the error code if any. This routine should update the step value
1042 * and return. It should not start a new request. The core will call
1043 * ide_start_power_step() for the new step value, unless step have been
1044 * set to IDE_PM_COMPLETED.
1045 */
1046enum {
1047        IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND,
1048        IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE      = IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND,
1049        IDE_PM_STANDBY,
1050
1051        IDE_PM_START_RESUME,
1052        IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO      = IDE_PM_START_RESUME,
1053        IDE_PM_IDLE,
1054        IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA,
1055
1056        IDE_PM_COMPLETED,
1057};
1058
1059int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *, pm_message_t);
1060int generic_ide_resume(struct device *);
1061
1062void ide_complete_power_step(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1063ide_startstop_t ide_start_power_step(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1064void ide_complete_pm_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1065void ide_check_pm_state(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1066
1067/*
1068 * Subdrivers support.
1069 *
1070 * The gendriver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
1071 * The gendriver.name field should be set to the name of this driver
1072 */
1073struct ide_driver {
1074        const char                      *version;
1075        ide_startstop_t (*do_request)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, sector_t);
1076        struct device_driver    gen_driver;
1077        int             (*probe)(ide_drive_t *);
1078        void            (*remove)(ide_drive_t *);
1079        void            (*resume)(ide_drive_t *);
1080        void            (*shutdown)(ide_drive_t *);
1081#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1082        ide_proc_entry_t *              (*proc_entries)(ide_drive_t *);
1083        const struct ide_proc_devset *  (*proc_devsets)(ide_drive_t *);
1084#endif
1085};
1086
1087#define to_ide_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct ide_driver, gen_driver)
1088
1089int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *);
1090void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *);
1091
1092struct ide_ioctl_devset {
1093        unsigned int    get_ioctl;
1094        unsigned int    set_ioctl;
1095        const struct ide_devset *setting;
1096};
1097
1098int ide_setting_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct block_device *, unsigned int,
1099                      unsigned long, const struct ide_ioctl_devset *);
1100
1101int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
1102
1103extern int ide_vlb_clk;
1104extern int ide_pci_clk;
1105
1106int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, blk_status_t, unsigned int);
1107void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1108void ide_insert_request_head(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1109
1110void __ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int);
1111void ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int);
1112
1113void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, ide_handler_t *,
1114                         unsigned int);
1115
1116void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *, int, int);
1117
1118ide_startstop_t ide_error(ide_drive_t *, const char *, u8);
1119
1120void ide_fix_driveid(u16 *);
1121
1122extern void ide_fixstring(u8 *, const int, const int);
1123
1124int ide_busy_sleep(ide_drive_t *, unsigned long, int);
1125
1126int __ide_wait_stat(ide_drive_t *, u8, u8, unsigned long, u8 *);
1127int ide_wait_stat(ide_startstop_t *, ide_drive_t *, u8, u8, unsigned long);
1128
1129ide_startstop_t ide_do_park_unpark(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1130ide_startstop_t ide_do_devset(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
1131
1132extern ide_startstop_t ide_do_reset (ide_drive_t *);
1133
1134extern int ide_devset_execute(ide_drive_t *drive,
1135                              const struct ide_devset *setting, int arg);
1136
1137void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8, u8);
1138int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t *, blk_status_t, unsigned int);
1139
1140void ide_tf_readback(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd);
1141void ide_tf_dump(const char *, struct ide_cmd *);
1142
1143void ide_exec_command(ide_hwif_t *, u8);
1144u8 ide_read_status(ide_hwif_t *);
1145u8 ide_read_altstatus(ide_hwif_t *);
1146void ide_write_devctl(ide_hwif_t *, u8);
1147
1148void ide_dev_select(ide_drive_t *);
1149void ide_tf_load(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
1150void ide_tf_read(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_taskfile *, u8);
1151
1152void ide_input_data(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned int);
1153void ide_output_data(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, void *, unsigned int);
1154
1155void SELECT_MASK(ide_drive_t *, int);
1156
1157u8 ide_read_error(ide_drive_t *);
1158void ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(ide_drive_t *, u16 *, u8 *);
1159
1160int ide_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, int, int, int);
1161
1162int ide_check_atapi_device(ide_drive_t *, const char *);
1163
1164void ide_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *);
1165
1166/* Disk head parking */
1167extern wait_queue_head_t ide_park_wq;
1168ssize_t ide_park_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1169                      char *buf);
1170ssize_t ide_park_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1171                       const char *buf, size_t len);
1172
1173/*
1174 * Special requests for ide-tape block device strategy routine.
1175 *
1176 * In order to service a character device command, we add special requests to
1177 * the tail of our block device request queue and wait for their completion.
1178 */
1179enum {
1180        REQ_IDETAPE_PC1         = BIT(0), /* packet command (first stage) */
1181        REQ_IDETAPE_PC2         = BIT(1), /* packet command (second stage) */
1182        REQ_IDETAPE_READ        = BIT(2),
1183        REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE       = BIT(3),
1184};
1185
1186int ide_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, struct ide_atapi_pc *,
1187                      void *, unsigned int);
1188
1189int ide_do_test_unit_ready(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *);
1190int ide_do_start_stop(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, int);
1191int ide_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *, struct gendisk *, int);
1192void ide_create_request_sense_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_atapi_pc *);
1193void ide_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive);
1194
1195void ide_prep_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq);
1196int ide_queue_sense_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, void *special);
1197
1198int ide_cd_expiry(ide_drive_t *);
1199
1200int ide_cd_get_xferlen(struct request *);
1201
1202ide_startstop_t ide_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1203
1204ide_startstop_t do_rw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1205
1206void ide_pio_bytes(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1207
1208void ide_finish_cmd(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8);
1209
1210int ide_raw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *, u8 *, u16);
1211int ide_no_data_taskfile(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1212
1213int ide_taskfile_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, unsigned long);
1214
1215int ide_dev_read_id(ide_drive_t *, u8, u16 *, int);
1216
1217extern int ide_driveid_update(ide_drive_t *);
1218extern int ide_config_drive_speed(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1219extern u8 eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t *);
1220extern int taskfile_lib_get_identify(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *);
1221
1222extern int ide_wait_not_busy(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout);
1223
1224extern void ide_stall_queue(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout);
1225
1226extern void ide_timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t);
1227extern irqreturn_t ide_intr(int irq, void *dev_id);
1228extern blk_status_t ide_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, const struct blk_mq_queue_data *);
1229extern blk_status_t ide_issue_rq(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, bool);
1230extern void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq);
1231
1232void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *, ide_drive_t *);
1233
1234#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1235extern int __ide_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name);
1236#define ide_pci_register_driver(d) __ide_pci_register_driver(d, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1237#else
1238#define ide_pci_register_driver(d) pci_register_driver(d)
1239#endif
1240
1241static inline int ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(struct pci_dev *dev)
1242{
1243        if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && (dev->class & 5) != 5)
1244                return 1;
1245        return 0;
1246}
1247
1248void ide_pci_setup_ports(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *,
1249                         struct ide_hw *, struct ide_hw **);
1250void ide_setup_pci_noise(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1251
1252#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
1253int ide_pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1254unsigned long ide_pci_dma_base(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1255int ide_pci_check_simplex(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1256int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *, const struct ide_port_info *);
1257#else
1258static inline int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
1259                                     const struct ide_port_info *d)
1260{
1261        return -EINVAL;
1262}
1263#endif
1264
1265struct ide_pci_enablebit {
1266        u8      reg;    /* byte pci reg holding the enable-bit */
1267        u8      mask;   /* mask to isolate the enable-bit */
1268        u8      val;    /* value of masked reg when "enabled" */
1269};
1270
1271enum {
1272        /* Uses ISA control ports not PCI ones. */
1273        IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS             = BIT(0),
1274        /* single port device */
1275        IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE                = BIT(1),
1276        /* don't use legacy PIO blacklist */
1277        IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST      = BIT(2),
1278        /* set for the second port of QD65xx */
1279        IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT           = BIT(3),
1280        /* use PIO8/9 for prefetch off/on */
1281        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH        = BIT(4),
1282        /* use PIO6/7 for fast-devsel off/on */
1283        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL     = BIT(5),
1284        /* use 100-102 and 200-202 PIO values to set DMA modes */
1285        IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_DMA_MODES       = BIT(6),
1286        /*
1287         * keep DMA setting when programming PIO mode, may be used only
1288         * for hosts which have separate PIO and DMA timings (ie. PMAC)
1289         */
1290        IDE_HFLAG_SET_PIO_MODE_KEEP_DMA = BIT(7),
1291        /* program host for the transfer mode after programming device */
1292        IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE         = BIT(8),
1293        /* don't program host/device for the transfer mode ("smart" hosts) */
1294        IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE           = BIT(9),
1295        /* trust BIOS for programming chipset/device for DMA */
1296        IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA    = BIT(10),
1297        /* host is CS5510/CS5520 */
1298        IDE_HFLAG_CS5520                = BIT(11),
1299        /* ATAPI DMA is unsupported */
1300        IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA          = BIT(12),
1301        /* set if host is a "non-bootable" controller */
1302        IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE          = BIT(13),
1303        /* host doesn't support DMA */
1304        IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA                = BIT(14),
1305        /* check if host is PCI IDE device before allowing DMA */
1306        IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA            = BIT(15),
1307        /* host uses MMIO */
1308        IDE_HFLAG_MMIO                  = BIT(16),
1309        /* no LBA48 */
1310        IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48              = BIT(17),
1311        /* no LBA48 DMA */
1312        IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA          = BIT(18),
1313        /* data FIFO is cleared by an error */
1314        IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO      = BIT(19),
1315        /* serialize ports */
1316        IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE             = BIT(20),
1317        /* host is DTC2278 */
1318        IDE_HFLAG_DTC2278               = BIT(21),
1319        /* 4 devices on a single set of I/O ports */
1320        IDE_HFLAG_4DRIVES               = BIT(22),
1321        /* host is TRM290 */
1322        IDE_HFLAG_TRM290                = BIT(23),
1323        /* use 32-bit I/O ops */
1324        IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT              = BIT(24),
1325        /* unmask IRQs */
1326        IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS           = BIT(25),
1327        IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS      = BIT(26),
1328        /* serialize ports if DMA is possible (for sl82c105) */
1329        IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA         = BIT(27),
1330        /* force host out of "simplex" mode */
1331        IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX         = BIT(28),
1332        /* DSC overlap is unsupported */
1333        IDE_HFLAG_NO_DSC                = BIT(29),
1334        /* never use 32-bit I/O ops */
1335        IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT           = BIT(30),
1336        /* never unmask IRQs */
1337        IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS        = BIT(31),
1338};
1339
1340#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_OFFBOARD
1341# define IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD    0
1342#else
1343# define IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD    IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE
1344#endif
1345
1346struct ide_port_info {
1347        char                    *name;
1348
1349        int                     (*init_chipset)(struct pci_dev *);
1350
1351        void                    (*get_lock)(irq_handler_t, void *);
1352        void                    (*release_lock)(void);
1353
1354        void                    (*init_iops)(ide_hwif_t *);
1355        void                    (*init_hwif)(ide_hwif_t *);
1356        int                     (*init_dma)(ide_hwif_t *,
1357                                            const struct ide_port_info *);
1358
1359        const struct ide_tp_ops         *tp_ops;
1360        const struct ide_port_ops       *port_ops;
1361        const struct ide_dma_ops        *dma_ops;
1362
1363        struct ide_pci_enablebit        enablebits[2];
1364
1365        hwif_chipset_t          chipset;
1366
1367        u16                     max_sectors;    /* if < than the default one */
1368
1369        u32                     host_flags;
1370
1371        int                     irq_flags;
1372
1373        u8                      pio_mask;
1374        u8                      swdma_mask;
1375        u8                      mwdma_mask;
1376        u8                      udma_mask;
1377};
1378
1379/*
1380 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_ATA_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_ATA_PM_RESUME
1381 * requests.
1382 */
1383struct ide_pm_state {
1384        /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
1385        int     pm_step;
1386        /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
1387        u32     pm_state;
1388        void*   data;           /* for driver use */
1389};
1390
1391
1392int ide_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *, const struct ide_port_info *, void *);
1393int ide_pci_init_two(struct pci_dev *, struct pci_dev *,
1394                     const struct ide_port_info *, void *);
1395void ide_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *);
1396
1397#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1398int ide_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *, pm_message_t);
1399int ide_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *);
1400#else
1401#define ide_pci_suspend NULL
1402#define ide_pci_resume NULL
1403#endif
1404
1405void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1406void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd *, unsigned int);
1407
1408#define BAD_DMA_DRIVE           0
1409#define GOOD_DMA_DRIVE          1
1410
1411struct drive_list_entry {
1412        const char *id_model;
1413        const char *id_firmware;
1414};
1415
1416int ide_in_drive_list(u16 *, const struct drive_list_entry *);
1417
1418#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1419int ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t *);
1420int __ide_dma_bad_drive(ide_drive_t *);
1421
1422u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1423
1424static inline u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive)
1425{
1426        return ide_find_dma_mode(drive, XFER_UDMA_6);
1427}
1428
1429void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *);
1430void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *);
1431void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *);
1432int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *);
1433void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *);
1434ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *);
1435
1436int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *);
1437void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *);
1438
1439int ide_dma_prepare(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1440void ide_dma_unmap_sg(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1441
1442#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF
1443int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *);
1444int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1445void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *, int);
1446int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *, struct ide_cmd *);
1447extern void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *);
1448int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t *);
1449int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *);
1450int ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *);
1451u8 ide_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *);
1452extern const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops;
1453#else
1454static inline int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1455#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF */
1456
1457void ide_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *);
1458ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *, int);
1459
1460#else
1461static inline u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed) { return 0; }
1462static inline u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1463static inline void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1464static inline void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1465static inline void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1466static inline void ide_dma_verbose(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1467static inline int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 1; }
1468static inline void ide_check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1469static inline ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr(ide_drive_t *drive) { return ide_stopped; }
1470static inline ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *drive, int error) { return ide_stopped; }
1471static inline void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1472static inline int ide_dma_prepare(ide_drive_t *drive,
1473                                  struct ide_cmd *cmd) { return 1; }
1474static inline void ide_dma_unmap_sg(ide_drive_t *drive,
1475                                    struct ide_cmd *cmd) { ; }
1476#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
1477
1478#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1479int ide_acpi_init(void);
1480bool ide_port_acpi(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1481extern int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive);
1482extern void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1483extern void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
1484void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *);
1485void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
1486extern void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on);
1487#else
1488static inline int ide_acpi_init(void) { return 0; }
1489static inline bool ide_port_acpi(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { return 0; }
1490static inline int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1491static inline void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1492static inline void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1493static inline void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1494static inline void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
1495static inline void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on) {}
1496#endif
1497
1498void ide_register_region(struct gendisk *);
1499void ide_unregister_region(struct gendisk *);
1500
1501void ide_check_nien_quirk_list(ide_drive_t *);
1502void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *);
1503
1504void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *);
1505int ide_sysfs_register_port(ide_hwif_t *);
1506
1507struct ide_host *ide_host_alloc(const struct ide_port_info *, struct ide_hw **,
1508                                unsigned int);
1509void ide_host_free(struct ide_host *);
1510int ide_host_register(struct ide_host *, const struct ide_port_info *,
1511                      struct ide_hw **);
1512int ide_host_add(const struct ide_port_info *, struct ide_hw **, unsigned int,
1513                 struct ide_host **);
1514void ide_host_remove(struct ide_host *);
1515int ide_legacy_device_add(const struct ide_port_info *, unsigned long);
1516void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *);
1517void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *);
1518
1519static inline void *ide_get_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t * hwif)
1520{
1521        return hwif->hwif_data;
1522}
1523
1524static inline void ide_set_hwifdata (ide_hwif_t * hwif, void *data)
1525{
1526        hwif->hwif_data = data;
1527}
1528
1529u64 ide_get_lba_addr(struct ide_cmd *, int);
1530u8 ide_dump_status(ide_drive_t *, const char *, u8);
1531
1532struct ide_timing {
1533        u8  mode;
1534        u8  setup;      /* t1 */
1535        u16 act8b;      /* t2 for 8-bit io */
1536        u16 rec8b;      /* t2i for 8-bit io */
1537        u16 cyc8b;      /* t0 for 8-bit io */
1538        u16 active;     /* t2 or tD */
1539        u16 recover;    /* t2i or tK */
1540        u16 cycle;      /* t0 */
1541        u16 udma;       /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1542};
1543
1544enum {
1545        IDE_TIMING_SETUP        = BIT(0),
1546        IDE_TIMING_ACT8B        = BIT(1),
1547        IDE_TIMING_REC8B        = BIT(2),
1548        IDE_TIMING_CYC8B        = BIT(3),
1549        IDE_TIMING_8BIT         = IDE_TIMING_ACT8B | IDE_TIMING_REC8B |
1550                                  IDE_TIMING_CYC8B,
1551        IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE       = BIT(4),
1552        IDE_TIMING_RECOVER      = BIT(5),
1553        IDE_TIMING_CYCLE        = BIT(6),
1554        IDE_TIMING_UDMA         = BIT(7),
1555        IDE_TIMING_ALL          = IDE_TIMING_SETUP | IDE_TIMING_8BIT |
1556                                  IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE | IDE_TIMING_RECOVER |
1557                                  IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_UDMA,
1558};
1559
1560struct ide_timing *ide_timing_find_mode(u8);
1561u16 ide_pio_cycle_time(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1562void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *, struct ide_timing *,
1563                      struct ide_timing *, unsigned int);
1564int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *, u8, struct ide_timing *, int, int);
1565
1566#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_XFER_MODE
1567int ide_scan_pio_blacklist(char *);
1568const char *ide_xfer_verbose(u8);
1569int ide_pio_need_iordy(ide_drive_t *, const u8);
1570int ide_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1571int ide_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1572void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1573int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *, u8);
1574#else
1575static inline void ide_set_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) { ; }
1576static inline int ide_set_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 rate) { return -1; }
1577#endif
1578
1579static inline void ide_set_max_pio(ide_drive_t *drive)
1580{
1581        ide_set_pio(drive, 255);
1582}
1583
1584char *ide_media_string(ide_drive_t *);
1585
1586extern const struct attribute_group *ide_dev_groups[];
1587extern struct bus_type ide_bus_type;
1588extern struct class *ide_port_class;
1589
1590static inline void ide_dump_identify(u8 *id)
1591{
1592        print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 2, id, 512, 0);
1593}
1594
1595static inline int hwif_to_node(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1596{
1597        return hwif->dev ? dev_to_node(hwif->dev) : -1;
1598}
1599
1600static inline ide_drive_t *ide_get_pair_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
1601{
1602        ide_drive_t *peer = drive->hwif->devices[(drive->dn ^ 1) & 1];
1603
1604        return (peer->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) ? peer : NULL;
1605}
1606
1607static inline void *ide_get_drivedata(ide_drive_t *drive)
1608{
1609        return drive->drive_data;
1610}
1611
1612static inline void ide_set_drivedata(ide_drive_t *drive, void *data)
1613{
1614        drive->drive_data = data;
1615}
1616
1617#define ide_port_for_each_dev(i, dev, port) \
1618        for ((i) = 0; ((dev) = (port)->devices[i]) || (i) < MAX_DRIVES; (i)++)
1619
1620#define ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, dev, port) \
1621        for ((i) = 0; ((dev) = (port)->devices[i]) || (i) < MAX_DRIVES; (i)++) \
1622                if ((dev)->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
1623
1624#define ide_host_for_each_port(i, port, host) \
1625        for ((i) = 0; ((port) = (host)->ports[i]) || (i) < MAX_HOST_PORTS; (i)++)
1626
1627
1628#endif /* _IDE_H */
1629