linux/include/linux/kvm_host.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2#ifndef __KVM_HOST_H
   3#define __KVM_HOST_H
   4
   5
   6#include <linux/types.h>
   7#include <linux/hardirq.h>
   8#include <linux/list.h>
   9#include <linux/mutex.h>
  10#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  11#include <linux/signal.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/bug.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
  16#include <linux/preempt.h>
  17#include <linux/msi.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  20#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  21#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  22#include <linux/err.h>
  23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  24#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  25#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
  26#include <linux/rcuwait.h>
  27#include <linux/refcount.h>
  28#include <linux/nospec.h>
  29#include <asm/signal.h>
  30
  31#include <linux/kvm.h>
  32#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
  37
  38#ifndef KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID
  39#define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID KVM_MAX_VCPUS
  40#endif
  41
  42/*
  43 * The bit 16 ~ bit 31 of kvm_memory_region::flags are internally used
  44 * in kvm, other bits are visible for userspace which are defined in
  45 * include/linux/kvm_h.
  46 */
  47#define KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID     (1UL << 16)
  48
  49/*
  50 * Bit 63 of the memslot generation number is an "update in-progress flag",
  51 * e.g. is temporarily set for the duration of install_new_memslots().
  52 * This flag effectively creates a unique generation number that is used to
  53 * mark cached memslot data, e.g. MMIO accesses, as potentially being stale,
  54 * i.e. may (or may not) have come from the previous memslots generation.
  55 *
  56 * This is necessary because the actual memslots update is not atomic with
  57 * respect to the generation number update.  Updating the generation number
  58 * first would allow a vCPU to cache a spte from the old memslots using the
  59 * new generation number, and updating the generation number after switching
  60 * to the new memslots would allow cache hits using the old generation number
  61 * to reference the defunct memslots.
  62 *
  63 * This mechanism is used to prevent getting hits in KVM's caches while a
  64 * memslot update is in-progress, and to prevent cache hits *after* updating
  65 * the actual generation number against accesses that were inserted into the
  66 * cache *before* the memslots were updated.
  67 */
  68#define KVM_MEMSLOT_GEN_UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS      BIT_ULL(63)
  69
  70/* Two fragments for cross MMIO pages. */
  71#define KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS  2
  72
  73#ifndef KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM
  74#define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM   1
  75#endif
  76
  77/*
  78 * For the normal pfn, the highest 12 bits should be zero,
  79 * so we can mask bit 62 ~ bit 52  to indicate the error pfn,
  80 * mask bit 63 to indicate the noslot pfn.
  81 */
  82#define KVM_PFN_ERR_MASK        (0x7ffULL << 52)
  83#define KVM_PFN_ERR_NOSLOT_MASK (0xfffULL << 52)
  84#define KVM_PFN_NOSLOT          (0x1ULL << 63)
  85
  86#define KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT       (KVM_PFN_ERR_MASK)
  87#define KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON    (KVM_PFN_ERR_MASK + 1)
  88#define KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT    (KVM_PFN_ERR_MASK + 2)
  89
  90/*
  91 * error pfns indicate that the gfn is in slot but faild to
  92 * translate it to pfn on host.
  93 */
  94static inline bool is_error_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
  95{
  96        return !!(pfn & KVM_PFN_ERR_MASK);
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * error_noslot pfns indicate that the gfn can not be
 101 * translated to pfn - it is not in slot or failed to
 102 * translate it to pfn.
 103 */
 104static inline bool is_error_noslot_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
 105{
 106        return !!(pfn & KVM_PFN_ERR_NOSLOT_MASK);
 107}
 108
 109/* noslot pfn indicates that the gfn is not in slot. */
 110static inline bool is_noslot_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
 111{
 112        return pfn == KVM_PFN_NOSLOT;
 113}
 114
 115/*
 116 * architectures with KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD other than PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. s390)
 117 * provide own defines and kvm_is_error_hva
 118 */
 119#ifndef KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD
 120
 121#define KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD         (PAGE_OFFSET)
 122#define KVM_HVA_ERR_RO_BAD      (PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE)
 123
 124static inline bool kvm_is_error_hva(unsigned long addr)
 125{
 126        return addr >= PAGE_OFFSET;
 127}
 128
 129#endif
 130
 131#define KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE    (ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
 132
 133static inline bool is_error_page(struct page *page)
 134{
 135        return IS_ERR(page);
 136}
 137
 138#define KVM_REQUEST_MASK           GENMASK(7,0)
 139#define KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP      BIT(8)
 140#define KVM_REQUEST_WAIT           BIT(9)
 141/*
 142 * Architecture-independent vcpu->requests bit members
 143 * Bits 4-7 are reserved for more arch-independent bits.
 144 */
 145#define KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH         (0 | KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
 146#define KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD        (1 | KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
 147#define KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER     2
 148#define KVM_REQ_UNHALT            3
 149#define KVM_REQUEST_ARCH_BASE     8
 150
 151#define KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(nr, flags) ({ \
 152        BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned)(nr) >= (sizeof_field(struct kvm_vcpu, requests) * 8) - KVM_REQUEST_ARCH_BASE); \
 153        (unsigned)(((nr) + KVM_REQUEST_ARCH_BASE) | (flags)); \
 154})
 155#define KVM_ARCH_REQ(nr)           KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(nr, 0)
 156
 157#define KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID             0
 158#define KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID        1
 159
 160extern struct mutex kvm_lock;
 161extern struct list_head vm_list;
 162
 163struct kvm_io_range {
 164        gpa_t addr;
 165        int len;
 166        struct kvm_io_device *dev;
 167};
 168
 169#define NR_IOBUS_DEVS 1000
 170
 171struct kvm_io_bus {
 172        int dev_count;
 173        int ioeventfd_count;
 174        struct kvm_io_range range[];
 175};
 176
 177enum kvm_bus {
 178        KVM_MMIO_BUS,
 179        KVM_PIO_BUS,
 180        KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY_BUS,
 181        KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS,
 182        KVM_NR_BUSES
 183};
 184
 185int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 186                     int len, const void *val);
 187int kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 188                            gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val, long cookie);
 189int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 190                    int len, void *val);
 191int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 192                            int len, struct kvm_io_device *dev);
 193void kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 194                               struct kvm_io_device *dev);
 195struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_get_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 196                                         gpa_t addr);
 197
 198#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
 199struct kvm_async_pf {
 200        struct work_struct work;
 201        struct list_head link;
 202        struct list_head queue;
 203        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 204        struct mm_struct *mm;
 205        gpa_t cr2_or_gpa;
 206        unsigned long addr;
 207        struct kvm_arch_async_pf arch;
 208        bool   wakeup_all;
 209        bool notpresent_injected;
 210};
 211
 212void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 213void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 214bool kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
 215                        unsigned long hva, struct kvm_arch_async_pf *arch);
 216int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 217#endif
 218
 219enum {
 220        OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE,
 221        IN_GUEST_MODE,
 222        EXITING_GUEST_MODE,
 223        READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES,
 224};
 225
 226#define KVM_UNMAPPED_PAGE       ((void *) 0x500 + POISON_POINTER_DELTA)
 227
 228struct kvm_host_map {
 229        /*
 230         * Only valid if the 'pfn' is managed by the host kernel (i.e. There is
 231         * a 'struct page' for it. When using mem= kernel parameter some memory
 232         * can be used as guest memory but they are not managed by host
 233         * kernel).
 234         * If 'pfn' is not managed by the host kernel, this field is
 235         * initialized to KVM_UNMAPPED_PAGE.
 236         */
 237        struct page *page;
 238        void *hva;
 239        kvm_pfn_t pfn;
 240        kvm_pfn_t gfn;
 241};
 242
 243/*
 244 * Used to check if the mapping is valid or not. Never use 'kvm_host_map'
 245 * directly to check for that.
 246 */
 247static inline bool kvm_vcpu_mapped(struct kvm_host_map *map)
 248{
 249        return !!map->hva;
 250}
 251
 252/*
 253 * Sometimes a large or cross-page mmio needs to be broken up into separate
 254 * exits for userspace servicing.
 255 */
 256struct kvm_mmio_fragment {
 257        gpa_t gpa;
 258        void *data;
 259        unsigned len;
 260};
 261
 262struct kvm_vcpu {
 263        struct kvm *kvm;
 264#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
 265        struct preempt_notifier preempt_notifier;
 266#endif
 267        int cpu;
 268        int vcpu_id; /* id given by userspace at creation */
 269        int vcpu_idx; /* index in kvm->vcpus array */
 270        int srcu_idx;
 271        int mode;
 272        u64 requests;
 273        unsigned long guest_debug;
 274
 275        int pre_pcpu;
 276        struct list_head blocked_vcpu_list;
 277
 278        struct mutex mutex;
 279        struct kvm_run *run;
 280
 281        struct rcuwait wait;
 282        struct pid __rcu *pid;
 283        int sigset_active;
 284        sigset_t sigset;
 285        struct kvm_vcpu_stat stat;
 286        unsigned int halt_poll_ns;
 287        bool valid_wakeup;
 288
 289#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
 290        int mmio_needed;
 291        int mmio_read_completed;
 292        int mmio_is_write;
 293        int mmio_cur_fragment;
 294        int mmio_nr_fragments;
 295        struct kvm_mmio_fragment mmio_fragments[KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS];
 296#endif
 297
 298#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
 299        struct {
 300                u32 queued;
 301                struct list_head queue;
 302                struct list_head done;
 303                spinlock_t lock;
 304        } async_pf;
 305#endif
 306
 307#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT
 308        /*
 309         * Cpu relax intercept or pause loop exit optimization
 310         * in_spin_loop: set when a vcpu does a pause loop exit
 311         *  or cpu relax intercepted.
 312         * dy_eligible: indicates whether vcpu is eligible for directed yield.
 313         */
 314        struct {
 315                bool in_spin_loop;
 316                bool dy_eligible;
 317        } spin_loop;
 318#endif
 319        bool preempted;
 320        bool ready;
 321        struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 322};
 323
 324static inline int kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 325{
 326        /*
 327         * The memory barrier ensures a previous write to vcpu->requests cannot
 328         * be reordered with the read of vcpu->mode.  It pairs with the general
 329         * memory barrier following the write of vcpu->mode in VCPU RUN.
 330         */
 331        smp_mb__before_atomic();
 332        return cmpxchg(&vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE, EXITING_GUEST_MODE);
 333}
 334
 335/*
 336 * Some of the bitops functions do not support too long bitmaps.
 337 * This number must be determined not to exceed such limits.
 338 */
 339#define KVM_MEM_MAX_NR_PAGES ((1UL << 31) - 1)
 340
 341struct kvm_memory_slot {
 342        gfn_t base_gfn;
 343        unsigned long npages;
 344        unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
 345        struct kvm_arch_memory_slot arch;
 346        unsigned long userspace_addr;
 347        u32 flags;
 348        short id;
 349};
 350
 351static inline unsigned long kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
 352{
 353        return ALIGN(memslot->npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
 354}
 355
 356static inline unsigned long *kvm_second_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
 357{
 358        unsigned long len = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot);
 359
 360        return memslot->dirty_bitmap + len / sizeof(*memslot->dirty_bitmap);
 361}
 362
 363#ifndef KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS
 364#define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE
 365#endif
 366
 367struct kvm_s390_adapter_int {
 368        u64 ind_addr;
 369        u64 summary_addr;
 370        u64 ind_offset;
 371        u32 summary_offset;
 372        u32 adapter_id;
 373};
 374
 375struct kvm_hv_sint {
 376        u32 vcpu;
 377        u32 sint;
 378};
 379
 380struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry {
 381        u32 gsi;
 382        u32 type;
 383        int (*set)(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 384                   struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
 385                   bool line_status);
 386        union {
 387                struct {
 388                        unsigned irqchip;
 389                        unsigned pin;
 390                } irqchip;
 391                struct {
 392                        u32 address_lo;
 393                        u32 address_hi;
 394                        u32 data;
 395                        u32 flags;
 396                        u32 devid;
 397                } msi;
 398                struct kvm_s390_adapter_int adapter;
 399                struct kvm_hv_sint hv_sint;
 400        };
 401        struct hlist_node link;
 402};
 403
 404#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
 405struct kvm_irq_routing_table {
 406        int chip[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS][KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS];
 407        u32 nr_rt_entries;
 408        /*
 409         * Array indexed by gsi. Each entry contains list of irq chips
 410         * the gsi is connected to.
 411         */
 412        struct hlist_head map[];
 413};
 414#endif
 415
 416#ifndef KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS
 417#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 0
 418#endif
 419
 420#ifndef KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM
 421#define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
 422#endif
 423
 424#ifndef __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
 425static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 426{
 427        return 0;
 428}
 429#endif
 430
 431/*
 432 * Note:
 433 * memslots are not sorted by id anymore, please use id_to_memslot()
 434 * to get the memslot by its id.
 435 */
 436struct kvm_memslots {
 437        u64 generation;
 438        /* The mapping table from slot id to the index in memslots[]. */
 439        short id_to_index[KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM];
 440        atomic_t lru_slot;
 441        int used_slots;
 442        struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[];
 443};
 444
 445struct kvm {
 446        spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 447        struct mutex slots_lock;
 448        struct mm_struct *mm; /* userspace tied to this vm */
 449        struct kvm_memslots __rcu *memslots[KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM];
 450        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
 451
 452        /*
 453         * created_vcpus is protected by kvm->lock, and is incremented
 454         * at the beginning of KVM_CREATE_VCPU.  online_vcpus is only
 455         * incremented after storing the kvm_vcpu pointer in vcpus,
 456         * and is accessed atomically.
 457         */
 458        atomic_t online_vcpus;
 459        int created_vcpus;
 460        int last_boosted_vcpu;
 461        struct list_head vm_list;
 462        struct mutex lock;
 463        struct kvm_io_bus __rcu *buses[KVM_NR_BUSES];
 464#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
 465        struct {
 466                spinlock_t        lock;
 467                struct list_head  items;
 468                struct list_head  resampler_list;
 469                struct mutex      resampler_lock;
 470        } irqfds;
 471        struct list_head ioeventfds;
 472#endif
 473        struct kvm_vm_stat stat;
 474        struct kvm_arch arch;
 475        refcount_t users_count;
 476#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO
 477        struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *coalesced_mmio_ring;
 478        spinlock_t ring_lock;
 479        struct list_head coalesced_zones;
 480#endif
 481
 482        struct mutex irq_lock;
 483#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
 484        /*
 485         * Update side is protected by irq_lock.
 486         */
 487        struct kvm_irq_routing_table __rcu *irq_routing;
 488#endif
 489#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
 490        struct hlist_head irq_ack_notifier_list;
 491#endif
 492
 493#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
 494        struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier;
 495        unsigned long mmu_notifier_seq;
 496        long mmu_notifier_count;
 497#endif
 498        long tlbs_dirty;
 499        struct list_head devices;
 500        u64 manual_dirty_log_protect;
 501        struct dentry *debugfs_dentry;
 502        struct kvm_stat_data **debugfs_stat_data;
 503        struct srcu_struct srcu;
 504        struct srcu_struct irq_srcu;
 505        pid_t userspace_pid;
 506        unsigned int max_halt_poll_ns;
 507};
 508
 509#define kvm_err(fmt, ...) \
 510        pr_err("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
 511#define kvm_info(fmt, ...) \
 512        pr_info("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
 513#define kvm_debug(fmt, ...) \
 514        pr_debug("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
 515#define kvm_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
 516        pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), \
 517                             ## __VA_ARGS__)
 518#define kvm_pr_unimpl(fmt, ...) \
 519        pr_err_ratelimited("kvm [%i]: " fmt, \
 520                           task_tgid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
 521
 522/* The guest did something we don't support. */
 523#define vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, fmt, ...)                                     \
 524        kvm_pr_unimpl("vcpu%i, guest rIP: 0x%lx " fmt,                  \
 525                        (vcpu)->vcpu_id, kvm_rip_read(vcpu), ## __VA_ARGS__)
 526
 527#define vcpu_debug(vcpu, fmt, ...)                                      \
 528        kvm_debug("vcpu%i " fmt, (vcpu)->vcpu_id, ## __VA_ARGS__)
 529#define vcpu_debug_ratelimited(vcpu, fmt, ...)                          \
 530        kvm_debug_ratelimited("vcpu%i " fmt, (vcpu)->vcpu_id,           \
 531                              ## __VA_ARGS__)
 532#define vcpu_err(vcpu, fmt, ...)                                        \
 533        kvm_err("vcpu%i " fmt, (vcpu)->vcpu_id, ## __VA_ARGS__)
 534
 535static inline bool kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(struct kvm *kvm)
 536{
 537        return !!(kvm->manual_dirty_log_protect & KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET);
 538}
 539
 540static inline struct kvm_io_bus *kvm_get_bus(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus idx)
 541{
 542        return srcu_dereference_check(kvm->buses[idx], &kvm->srcu,
 543                                      lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock) ||
 544                                      !refcount_read(&kvm->users_count));
 545}
 546
 547static inline struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int i)
 548{
 549        int num_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
 550        i = array_index_nospec(i, num_vcpus);
 551
 552        /* Pairs with smp_wmb() in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu.  */
 553        smp_rmb();
 554        return kvm->vcpus[i];
 555}
 556
 557#define kvm_for_each_vcpu(idx, vcpup, kvm) \
 558        for (idx = 0; \
 559             idx < atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) && \
 560             (vcpup = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, idx)) != NULL; \
 561             idx++)
 562
 563static inline struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(struct kvm *kvm, int id)
 564{
 565        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
 566        int i;
 567
 568        if (id < 0)
 569                return NULL;
 570        if (id < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
 571                vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, id);
 572        if (vcpu && vcpu->vcpu_id == id)
 573                return vcpu;
 574        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
 575                if (vcpu->vcpu_id == id)
 576                        return vcpu;
 577        return NULL;
 578}
 579
 580static inline int kvm_vcpu_get_idx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 581{
 582        return vcpu->vcpu_idx;
 583}
 584
 585#define kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots)                            \
 586        for (memslot = &slots->memslots[0];                             \
 587             memslot < slots->memslots + slots->used_slots; memslot++)  \
 588                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!memslot->npages)) {                   \
 589                } else
 590
 591void kvm_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 592
 593void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 594void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 595
 596#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
 597void kvm_arch_post_irq_ack_notifier_list_update(struct kvm *kvm);
 598void kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm);
 599#else
 600static inline void kvm_arch_post_irq_ack_notifier_list_update(struct kvm *kvm)
 601{
 602}
 603static inline void kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
 604{
 605}
 606#endif
 607
 608#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
 609int kvm_irqfd_init(void);
 610void kvm_irqfd_exit(void);
 611#else
 612static inline int kvm_irqfd_init(void)
 613{
 614        return 0;
 615}
 616
 617static inline void kvm_irqfd_exit(void)
 618{
 619}
 620#endif
 621int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align,
 622                  struct module *module);
 623void kvm_exit(void);
 624
 625void kvm_get_kvm(struct kvm *kvm);
 626void kvm_put_kvm(struct kvm *kvm);
 627void kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
 628
 629static inline struct kvm_memslots *__kvm_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id)
 630{
 631        as_id = array_index_nospec(as_id, KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM);
 632        return srcu_dereference_check(kvm->memslots[as_id], &kvm->srcu,
 633                        lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock) ||
 634                        !refcount_read(&kvm->users_count));
 635}
 636
 637static inline struct kvm_memslots *kvm_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
 638{
 639        return __kvm_memslots(kvm, 0);
 640}
 641
 642static inline struct kvm_memslots *kvm_vcpu_memslots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 643{
 644        int as_id = kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu);
 645
 646        return __kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm, as_id);
 647}
 648
 649static inline
 650struct kvm_memory_slot *id_to_memslot(struct kvm_memslots *slots, int id)
 651{
 652        int index = slots->id_to_index[id];
 653        struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
 654
 655        if (index < 0)
 656                return NULL;
 657
 658        slot = &slots->memslots[index];
 659
 660        WARN_ON(slot->id != id);
 661        return slot;
 662}
 663
 664/*
 665 * KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl allows the following operations:
 666 * - create a new memory slot
 667 * - delete an existing memory slot
 668 * - modify an existing memory slot
 669 *   -- move it in the guest physical memory space
 670 *   -- just change its flags
 671 *
 672 * Since flags can be changed by some of these operations, the following
 673 * differentiation is the best we can do for __kvm_set_memory_region():
 674 */
 675enum kvm_mr_change {
 676        KVM_MR_CREATE,
 677        KVM_MR_DELETE,
 678        KVM_MR_MOVE,
 679        KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY,
 680};
 681
 682int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
 683                          const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
 684int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
 685                            const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
 686void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
 687void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen);
 688int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
 689                                struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
 690                                const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
 691                                enum kvm_mr_change change);
 692void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
 693                                const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
 694                                struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
 695                                const struct kvm_memory_slot *new,
 696                                enum kvm_mr_change change);
 697/* flush all memory translations */
 698void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm *kvm);
 699/* flush memory translations pointing to 'slot' */
 700void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
 701                                   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
 702
 703int gfn_to_page_many_atomic(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
 704                            struct page **pages, int nr_pages);
 705
 706struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
 707unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
 708unsigned long gfn_to_hva_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool *writable);
 709unsigned long gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn);
 710unsigned long gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
 711                                      bool *writable);
 712void kvm_release_page_clean(struct page *page);
 713void kvm_release_page_dirty(struct page *page);
 714void kvm_set_page_accessed(struct page *page);
 715
 716kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
 717kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool write_fault,
 718                      bool *writable);
 719kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn);
 720kvm_pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn);
 721kvm_pfn_t __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
 722                               bool atomic, bool *async, bool write_fault,
 723                               bool *writable);
 724
 725void kvm_release_pfn_clean(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
 726void kvm_release_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
 727void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
 728void kvm_set_pfn_accessed(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
 729void kvm_get_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
 730
 731void kvm_release_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn, bool dirty, struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *cache);
 732int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset,
 733                        int len);
 734int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len);
 735int kvm_read_guest_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc,
 736                           void *data, unsigned long len);
 737int kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc,
 738                                 void *data, unsigned int offset,
 739                                 unsigned long len);
 740int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data,
 741                         int offset, int len);
 742int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data,
 743                    unsigned long len);
 744int kvm_write_guest_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc,
 745                           void *data, unsigned long len);
 746int kvm_write_guest_offset_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc,
 747                                  void *data, unsigned int offset,
 748                                  unsigned long len);
 749int kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc,
 750                              gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len);
 751
 752#define __kvm_get_guest(kvm, gfn, offset, v)                            \
 753({                                                                      \
 754        unsigned long __addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);                    \
 755        typeof(v) __user *__uaddr = (typeof(__uaddr))(__addr + offset); \
 756        int __ret = -EFAULT;                                            \
 757                                                                        \
 758        if (!kvm_is_error_hva(__addr))                                  \
 759                __ret = get_user(v, __uaddr);                           \
 760        __ret;                                                          \
 761})
 762
 763#define kvm_get_guest(kvm, gpa, v)                                      \
 764({                                                                      \
 765        gpa_t __gpa = gpa;                                              \
 766        struct kvm *__kvm = kvm;                                        \
 767                                                                        \
 768        __kvm_get_guest(__kvm, __gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT,                     \
 769                        offset_in_page(__gpa), v);                      \
 770})
 771
 772#define __kvm_put_guest(kvm, gfn, offset, v)                            \
 773({                                                                      \
 774        unsigned long __addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);                    \
 775        typeof(v) __user *__uaddr = (typeof(__uaddr))(__addr + offset); \
 776        int __ret = -EFAULT;                                            \
 777                                                                        \
 778        if (!kvm_is_error_hva(__addr))                                  \
 779                __ret = put_user(v, __uaddr);                           \
 780        if (!__ret)                                                     \
 781                mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);                              \
 782        __ret;                                                          \
 783})
 784
 785#define kvm_put_guest(kvm, gpa, v)                                      \
 786({                                                                      \
 787        gpa_t __gpa = gpa;                                              \
 788        struct kvm *__kvm = kvm;                                        \
 789                                                                        \
 790        __kvm_put_guest(__kvm, __gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT,                     \
 791                        offset_in_page(__gpa), v);                      \
 792})
 793
 794int kvm_clear_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int offset, int len);
 795int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len);
 796struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
 797bool kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
 798bool kvm_vcpu_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 799unsigned long kvm_host_page_size(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 800void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
 801
 802struct kvm_memslots *kvm_vcpu_memslots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 803struct kvm_memory_slot *kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 804kvm_pfn_t kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn_atomic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 805kvm_pfn_t kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 806int kvm_vcpu_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, struct kvm_host_map *map);
 807int kvm_map_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, struct kvm_host_map *map,
 808                struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *cache, bool atomic);
 809struct page *kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 810void kvm_vcpu_unmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_host_map *map, bool dirty);
 811int kvm_unmap_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_host_map *map,
 812                  struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *cache, bool dirty, bool atomic);
 813unsigned long kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 814unsigned long kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva_prot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool *writable);
 815int kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset,
 816                             int len);
 817int kvm_vcpu_read_guest_atomic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *data,
 818                               unsigned long len);
 819int kvm_vcpu_read_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *data,
 820                        unsigned long len);
 821int kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, const void *data,
 822                              int offset, int len);
 823int kvm_vcpu_write_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, const void *data,
 824                         unsigned long len);
 825void kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
 826
 827void kvm_sigset_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 828void kvm_sigset_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 829
 830void kvm_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 831void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 832void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 833bool kvm_vcpu_wake_up(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 834void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 835int kvm_vcpu_yield_to(struct kvm_vcpu *target);
 836void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool usermode_vcpu_not_eligible);
 837
 838void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm);
 839void kvm_reload_remote_mmus(struct kvm *kvm);
 840
 841#ifdef KVM_ARCH_NR_OBJS_PER_MEMORY_CACHE
 842int kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc, int min);
 843int kvm_mmu_memory_cache_nr_free_objects(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc);
 844void kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc);
 845void *kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc);
 846#endif
 847
 848bool kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req,
 849                                 struct kvm_vcpu *except,
 850                                 unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap, cpumask_var_t tmp);
 851bool kvm_make_all_cpus_request(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req);
 852bool kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req,
 853                                      struct kvm_vcpu *except);
 854bool kvm_make_cpus_request_mask(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req,
 855                                unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap);
 856
 857long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 858                        unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
 859long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 860                         unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
 861vm_fault_t kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf);
 862
 863int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext);
 864
 865void kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
 866                                        struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
 867                                        gfn_t gfn_offset,
 868                                        unsigned long mask);
 869void kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
 870
 871#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT
 872void kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
 873                                        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
 874#else /* !CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT */
 875int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log);
 876int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log,
 877                      int *is_dirty, struct kvm_memory_slot **memslot);
 878#endif
 879
 880int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_level,
 881                        bool line_status);
 882int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
 883                            struct kvm_enable_cap *cap);
 884long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 885                       unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
 886
 887int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu);
 888int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu);
 889
 890int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 891                                    struct kvm_translation *tr);
 892
 893int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs);
 894int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs);
 895int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 896                                  struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
 897int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 898                                  struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
 899int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 900                                    struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state);
 901int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 902                                    struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state);
 903int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 904                                        struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
 905int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 906
 907int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque);
 908void kvm_arch_exit(void);
 909
 910void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
 911
 912void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
 913void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 914int kvm_arch_vcpu_precreate(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id);
 915int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 916void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 917void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 918
 919#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_DEBUGFS
 920void kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct dentry *debugfs_dentry);
 921#endif
 922
 923int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void);
 924void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void);
 925int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void *opaque);
 926void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void);
 927int kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *opaque);
 928int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 929bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 930int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 931bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 932int kvm_arch_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
 933void kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
 934
 935#ifndef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC
 936/*
 937 * All architectures that want to use vzalloc currently also
 938 * need their own kvm_arch_alloc_vm implementation.
 939 */
 940static inline struct kvm *kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void)
 941{
 942        return kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL);
 943}
 944
 945static inline void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 946{
 947        kfree(kvm);
 948}
 949#endif
 950
 951#ifndef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLB
 952static inline int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb(struct kvm *kvm)
 953{
 954        return -ENOTSUPP;
 955}
 956#endif
 957
 958#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
 959void kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm);
 960void kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm);
 961bool kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm);
 962#else
 963static inline void kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
 964{
 965}
 966
 967static inline void kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
 968{
 969}
 970
 971static inline bool kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
 972{
 973        return false;
 974}
 975#endif
 976#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
 977void kvm_arch_start_assignment(struct kvm *kvm);
 978void kvm_arch_end_assignment(struct kvm *kvm);
 979bool kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm);
 980#else
 981static inline void kvm_arch_start_assignment(struct kvm *kvm)
 982{
 983}
 984
 985static inline void kvm_arch_end_assignment(struct kvm *kvm)
 986{
 987}
 988
 989static inline bool kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm)
 990{
 991        return false;
 992}
 993#endif
 994
 995static inline struct rcuwait *kvm_arch_vcpu_get_wait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 996{
 997#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_WQP
 998        return vcpu->arch.waitp;
 999#else
1000        return &vcpu->wait;
1001#endif
1002}
1003
1004#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
1005/*
1006 * returns true if the virtual interrupt controller is initialized and
1007 * ready to accept virtual IRQ. On some architectures the virtual interrupt
1008 * controller is dynamically instantiated and this is not always true.
1009 */
1010bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm);
1011#else
1012static inline bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
1013{
1014        return true;
1015}
1016#endif
1017
1018int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type);
1019void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1020void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm);
1021
1022int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1023
1024bool kvm_is_reserved_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
1025bool kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
1026bool kvm_is_transparent_hugepage(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
1027
1028struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier {
1029        struct hlist_node link;
1030        unsigned gsi;
1031        void (*irq_acked)(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian);
1032};
1033
1034int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
1035                    struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries, int gsi);
1036int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin);
1037
1038int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level,
1039                bool line_status);
1040int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry, struct kvm *kvm,
1041                int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status);
1042int kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1043                               struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
1044                               int level, bool line_status);
1045bool kvm_irq_has_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin);
1046void kvm_notify_acked_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, int gsi);
1047void kvm_notify_acked_irq(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin);
1048void kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
1049                                   struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian);
1050void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
1051                                   struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian);
1052int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
1053void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
1054bool kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args);
1055
1056/*
1057 * search_memslots() and __gfn_to_memslot() are here because they are
1058 * used in non-modular code in arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c.
1059 * gfn_to_memslot() itself isn't here as an inline because that would
1060 * bloat other code too much.
1061 *
1062 * IMPORTANT: Slots are sorted from highest GFN to lowest GFN!
1063 */
1064static inline struct kvm_memory_slot *
1065search_memslots(struct kvm_memslots *slots, gfn_t gfn)
1066{
1067        int start = 0, end = slots->used_slots;
1068        int slot = atomic_read(&slots->lru_slot);
1069        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslots = slots->memslots;
1070
1071        if (unlikely(!slots->used_slots))
1072                return NULL;
1073
1074        if (gfn >= memslots[slot].base_gfn &&
1075            gfn < memslots[slot].base_gfn + memslots[slot].npages)
1076                return &memslots[slot];
1077
1078        while (start < end) {
1079                slot = start + (end - start) / 2;
1080
1081                if (gfn >= memslots[slot].base_gfn)
1082                        end = slot;
1083                else
1084                        start = slot + 1;
1085        }
1086
1087        if (start < slots->used_slots && gfn >= memslots[start].base_gfn &&
1088            gfn < memslots[start].base_gfn + memslots[start].npages) {
1089                atomic_set(&slots->lru_slot, start);
1090                return &memslots[start];
1091        }
1092
1093        return NULL;
1094}
1095
1096static inline struct kvm_memory_slot *
1097__gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm_memslots *slots, gfn_t gfn)
1098{
1099        return search_memslots(slots, gfn);
1100}
1101
1102static inline unsigned long
1103__gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn)
1104{
1105        return slot->userspace_addr + (gfn - slot->base_gfn) * PAGE_SIZE;
1106}
1107
1108static inline int memslot_id(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
1109{
1110        return gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn)->id;
1111}
1112
1113static inline gfn_t
1114hva_to_gfn_memslot(unsigned long hva, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
1115{
1116        gfn_t gfn_offset = (hva - slot->userspace_addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1117
1118        return slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset;
1119}
1120
1121static inline gpa_t gfn_to_gpa(gfn_t gfn)
1122{
1123        return (gpa_t)gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1124}
1125
1126static inline gfn_t gpa_to_gfn(gpa_t gpa)
1127{
1128        return (gfn_t)(gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1129}
1130
1131static inline hpa_t pfn_to_hpa(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
1132{
1133        return (hpa_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1134}
1135
1136static inline struct page *kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1137                                                gpa_t gpa)
1138{
1139        return kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
1140}
1141
1142static inline bool kvm_is_error_gpa(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa)
1143{
1144        unsigned long hva = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
1145
1146        return kvm_is_error_hva(hva);
1147}
1148
1149enum kvm_stat_kind {
1150        KVM_STAT_VM,
1151        KVM_STAT_VCPU,
1152};
1153
1154struct kvm_stat_data {
1155        struct kvm *kvm;
1156        struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *dbgfs_item;
1157};
1158
1159struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item {
1160        const char *name;
1161        int offset;
1162        enum kvm_stat_kind kind;
1163        int mode;
1164};
1165
1166#define KVM_DBGFS_GET_MODE(dbgfs_item)                                         \
1167        ((dbgfs_item)->mode ? (dbgfs_item)->mode : 0644)
1168
1169#define VM_STAT(n, x, ...)                                                      \
1170        { n, offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM, ## __VA_ARGS__ }
1171#define VCPU_STAT(n, x, ...)                                                    \
1172        { n, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU, ## __VA_ARGS__ }
1173
1174extern struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[];
1175extern struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir;
1176
1177#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
1178static inline int mmu_notifier_retry(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mmu_seq)
1179{
1180        if (unlikely(kvm->mmu_notifier_count))
1181                return 1;
1182        /*
1183         * Ensure the read of mmu_notifier_count happens before the read
1184         * of mmu_notifier_seq.  This interacts with the smp_wmb() in
1185         * mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end to make sure that the caller
1186         * either sees the old (non-zero) value of mmu_notifier_count or
1187         * the new (incremented) value of mmu_notifier_seq.
1188         * PowerPC Book3s HV KVM calls this under a per-page lock
1189         * rather than under kvm->mmu_lock, for scalability, so
1190         * can't rely on kvm->mmu_lock to keep things ordered.
1191         */
1192        smp_rmb();
1193        if (kvm->mmu_notifier_seq != mmu_seq)
1194                return 1;
1195        return 0;
1196}
1197#endif
1198
1199#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
1200
1201#define KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES 4096 /* might need extension/rework in the future */
1202
1203bool kvm_arch_can_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
1204int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm,
1205                        const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *entries,
1206                        unsigned nr,
1207                        unsigned flags);
1208int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
1209                          struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1210                          const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue);
1211void kvm_free_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
1212
1213#else
1214
1215static inline void kvm_free_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm) {}
1216
1217#endif
1218
1219int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
1220
1221#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
1222
1223void kvm_eventfd_init(struct kvm *kvm);
1224int kvm_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args);
1225
1226#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
1227int kvm_irqfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args);
1228void kvm_irqfd_release(struct kvm *kvm);
1229void kvm_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *);
1230#else
1231static inline int kvm_irqfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
1232{
1233        return -EINVAL;
1234}
1235
1236static inline void kvm_irqfd_release(struct kvm *kvm) {}
1237#endif
1238
1239#else
1240
1241static inline void kvm_eventfd_init(struct kvm *kvm) {}
1242
1243static inline int kvm_irqfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
1244{
1245        return -EINVAL;
1246}
1247
1248static inline void kvm_irqfd_release(struct kvm *kvm) {}
1249
1250#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
1251static inline void kvm_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
1252{
1253}
1254#endif
1255
1256static inline int kvm_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args)
1257{
1258        return -ENOSYS;
1259}
1260
1261#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD */
1262
1263void kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm);
1264
1265static inline void kvm_make_request(int req, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1266{
1267        /*
1268         * Ensure the rest of the request is published to kvm_check_request's
1269         * caller.  Paired with the smp_mb__after_atomic in kvm_check_request.
1270         */
1271        smp_wmb();
1272        set_bit(req & KVM_REQUEST_MASK, (void *)&vcpu->requests);
1273}
1274
1275static inline bool kvm_request_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1276{
1277        return READ_ONCE(vcpu->requests);
1278}
1279
1280static inline bool kvm_test_request(int req, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1281{
1282        return test_bit(req & KVM_REQUEST_MASK, (void *)&vcpu->requests);
1283}
1284
1285static inline void kvm_clear_request(int req, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1286{
1287        clear_bit(req & KVM_REQUEST_MASK, (void *)&vcpu->requests);
1288}
1289
1290static inline bool kvm_check_request(int req, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1291{
1292        if (kvm_test_request(req, vcpu)) {
1293                kvm_clear_request(req, vcpu);
1294
1295                /*
1296                 * Ensure the rest of the request is visible to kvm_check_request's
1297                 * caller.  Paired with the smp_wmb in kvm_make_request.
1298                 */
1299                smp_mb__after_atomic();
1300                return true;
1301        } else {
1302                return false;
1303        }
1304}
1305
1306extern bool kvm_rebooting;
1307
1308extern unsigned int halt_poll_ns;
1309extern unsigned int halt_poll_ns_grow;
1310extern unsigned int halt_poll_ns_grow_start;
1311extern unsigned int halt_poll_ns_shrink;
1312
1313struct kvm_device {
1314        const struct kvm_device_ops *ops;
1315        struct kvm *kvm;
1316        void *private;
1317        struct list_head vm_node;
1318};
1319
1320/* create, destroy, and name are mandatory */
1321struct kvm_device_ops {
1322        const char *name;
1323
1324        /*
1325         * create is called holding kvm->lock and any operations not suitable
1326         * to do while holding the lock should be deferred to init (see
1327         * below).
1328         */
1329        int (*create)(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type);
1330
1331        /*
1332         * init is called after create if create is successful and is called
1333         * outside of holding kvm->lock.
1334         */
1335        void (*init)(struct kvm_device *dev);
1336
1337        /*
1338         * Destroy is responsible for freeing dev.
1339         *
1340         * Destroy may be called before or after destructors are called
1341         * on emulated I/O regions, depending on whether a reference is
1342         * held by a vcpu or other kvm component that gets destroyed
1343         * after the emulated I/O.
1344         */
1345        void (*destroy)(struct kvm_device *dev);
1346
1347        /*
1348         * Release is an alternative method to free the device. It is
1349         * called when the device file descriptor is closed. Once
1350         * release is called, the destroy method will not be called
1351         * anymore as the device is removed from the device list of
1352         * the VM. kvm->lock is held.
1353         */
1354        void (*release)(struct kvm_device *dev);
1355
1356        int (*set_attr)(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
1357        int (*get_attr)(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
1358        int (*has_attr)(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
1359        long (*ioctl)(struct kvm_device *dev, unsigned int ioctl,
1360                      unsigned long arg);
1361        int (*mmap)(struct kvm_device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1362};
1363
1364void kvm_device_get(struct kvm_device *dev);
1365void kvm_device_put(struct kvm_device *dev);
1366struct kvm_device *kvm_device_from_filp(struct file *filp);
1367int kvm_register_device_ops(const struct kvm_device_ops *ops, u32 type);
1368void kvm_unregister_device_ops(u32 type);
1369
1370extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_mpic_ops;
1371extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops;
1372extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops;
1373
1374#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT
1375
1376static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool val)
1377{
1378        vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop = val;
1379}
1380static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool val)
1381{
1382        vcpu->spin_loop.dy_eligible = val;
1383}
1384
1385#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT */
1386
1387static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool val)
1388{
1389}
1390
1391static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool val)
1392{
1393}
1394#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT */
1395
1396static inline bool kvm_is_visible_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
1397{
1398        return (memslot && memslot->id < KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS &&
1399                !(memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID));
1400}
1401
1402struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_running_vcpu(void);
1403struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
1404
1405#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
1406bool kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass(void);
1407int kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *,
1408                           struct irq_bypass_producer *);
1409void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *,
1410                           struct irq_bypass_producer *);
1411void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_stop(struct irq_bypass_consumer *);
1412void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_start(struct irq_bypass_consumer *);
1413int kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
1414                                  uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
1415#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS */
1416
1417#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_INVALID_WAKEUPS
1418/* If we wakeup during the poll time, was it a sucessful poll? */
1419static inline bool vcpu_valid_wakeup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1420{
1421        return vcpu->valid_wakeup;
1422}
1423
1424#else
1425static inline bool vcpu_valid_wakeup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1426{
1427        return true;
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_INVALID_WAKEUPS */
1430
1431#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_NO_POLL
1432/* Callback that tells if we must not poll */
1433bool kvm_arch_no_poll(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1434#else
1435static inline bool kvm_arch_no_poll(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1436{
1437        return false;
1438}
1439#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_NO_POLL */
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_VCPU_ASYNC_IOCTL
1442long kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1443                               unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
1444#else
1445static inline long kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1446                                             unsigned int ioctl,
1447                                             unsigned long arg)
1448{
1449        return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1450}
1451#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_VCPU_ASYNC_IOCTL */
1452
1453void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
1454                                            unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1455
1456#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE
1457int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_pid_change(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1458#else
1459static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_pid_change(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1460{
1461        return 0;
1462}
1463#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE */
1464
1465typedef int (*kvm_vm_thread_fn_t)(struct kvm *kvm, uintptr_t data);
1466
1467int kvm_vm_create_worker_thread(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_vm_thread_fn_t thread_fn,
1468                                uintptr_t data, const char *name,
1469                                struct task_struct **thread_ptr);
1470
1471#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK
1472static inline void kvm_handle_signal_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1473{
1474        vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
1475        vcpu->stat.signal_exits++;
1476}
1477#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK */
1478
1479#endif
1480