linux/include/linux/pagewalk.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _LINUX_PAGEWALK_H
   3#define _LINUX_PAGEWALK_H
   4
   5#include <linux/mm.h>
   6
   7struct mm_walk;
   8
   9/**
  10 * mm_walk_ops - callbacks for walk_page_range
  11 * @pgd_entry:          if set, called for each non-empty PGD (top-level) entry
  12 * @p4d_entry:          if set, called for each non-empty P4D entry
  13 * @pud_entry:          if set, called for each non-empty PUD entry
  14 * @pmd_entry:          if set, called for each non-empty PMD entry
  15 *                      this handler is required to be able to handle
  16 *                      pmd_trans_huge() pmds.  They may simply choose to
  17 *                      split_huge_page() instead of handling it explicitly.
  18 * @pte_entry:          if set, called for each non-empty PTE (lowest-level)
  19 *                      entry
  20 * @pte_hole:           if set, called for each hole at all levels,
  21 *                      depth is -1 if not known, 0:PGD, 1:P4D, 2:PUD, 3:PMD
  22 *                      4:PTE. Any folded depths (where PTRS_PER_P?D is equal
  23 *                      to 1) are skipped.
  24 * @hugetlb_entry:      if set, called for each hugetlb entry
  25 * @test_walk:          caller specific callback function to determine whether
  26 *                      we walk over the current vma or not. Returning 0 means
  27 *                      "do page table walk over the current vma", returning
  28 *                      a negative value means "abort current page table walk
  29 *                      right now" and returning 1 means "skip the current vma"
  30 * @pre_vma:            if set, called before starting walk on a non-null vma.
  31 * @post_vma:           if set, called after a walk on a non-null vma, provided
  32 *                      that @pre_vma and the vma walk succeeded.
  33 *
  34 * p?d_entry callbacks are called even if those levels are folded on a
  35 * particular architecture/configuration.
  36 */
  37struct mm_walk_ops {
  38        int (*pgd_entry)(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
  39                         unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk);
  40        int (*p4d_entry)(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr,
  41                         unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk);
  42        int (*pud_entry)(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
  43                         unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk);
  44        int (*pmd_entry)(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
  45                         unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk);
  46        int (*pte_entry)(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
  47                         unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk);
  48        int (*pte_hole)(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
  49                        int depth, struct mm_walk *walk);
  50        int (*hugetlb_entry)(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask,
  51                             unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
  52                             struct mm_walk *walk);
  53        int (*test_walk)(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
  54                        struct mm_walk *walk);
  55        int (*pre_vma)(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
  56                       struct mm_walk *walk);
  57        void (*post_vma)(struct mm_walk *walk);
  58};
  59
  60/*
  61 * Action for pud_entry / pmd_entry callbacks.
  62 * ACTION_SUBTREE is the default
  63 */
  64enum page_walk_action {
  65        /* Descend to next level, splitting huge pages if needed and possible */
  66        ACTION_SUBTREE = 0,
  67        /* Continue to next entry at this level (ignoring any subtree) */
  68        ACTION_CONTINUE = 1,
  69        /* Call again for this entry */
  70        ACTION_AGAIN = 2
  71};
  72
  73/**
  74 * mm_walk - walk_page_range data
  75 * @ops:        operation to call during the walk
  76 * @mm:         mm_struct representing the target process of page table walk
  77 * @pgd:        pointer to PGD; only valid with no_vma (otherwise set to NULL)
  78 * @vma:        vma currently walked (NULL if walking outside vmas)
  79 * @action:     next action to perform (see enum page_walk_action)
  80 * @no_vma:     walk ignoring vmas (vma will always be NULL)
  81 * @private:    private data for callbacks' usage
  82 *
  83 * (see the comment on walk_page_range() for more details)
  84 */
  85struct mm_walk {
  86        const struct mm_walk_ops *ops;
  87        struct mm_struct *mm;
  88        pgd_t *pgd;
  89        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  90        enum page_walk_action action;
  91        bool no_vma;
  92        void *private;
  93};
  94
  95int walk_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
  96                unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops,
  97                void *private);
  98int walk_page_range_novma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
  99                          unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops,
 100                          pgd_t *pgd,
 101                          void *private);
 102int walk_page_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops,
 103                void *private);
 104int walk_page_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t first_index,
 105                      pgoff_t nr, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops,
 106                      void *private);
 107
 108#endif /* _LINUX_PAGEWALK_H */
 109