linux/include/linux/property.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * property.h - Unified device property interface.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
   6 * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
   7 *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
  11#define _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
  12
  13#include <linux/bits.h>
  14#include <linux/fwnode.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16
  17struct device;
  18
  19enum dev_prop_type {
  20        DEV_PROP_U8,
  21        DEV_PROP_U16,
  22        DEV_PROP_U32,
  23        DEV_PROP_U64,
  24        DEV_PROP_STRING,
  25        DEV_PROP_REF,
  26};
  27
  28enum dev_dma_attr {
  29        DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED,
  30        DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT,
  31        DEV_DMA_COHERENT,
  32};
  33
  34struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev);
  35
  36bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname);
  37int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  38                                  u8 *val, size_t nval);
  39int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  40                                   u16 *val, size_t nval);
  41int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  42                                   u32 *val, size_t nval);
  43int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  44                                   u64 *val, size_t nval);
  45int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  46                                      const char **val, size_t nval);
  47int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  48                                const char **val);
  49int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev,
  50                                 const char *propname, const char *string);
  51
  52bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  53bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  54                             const char *propname);
  55int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  56                                  const char *propname, u8 *val,
  57                                  size_t nval);
  58int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  59                                   const char *propname, u16 *val,
  60                                   size_t nval);
  61int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  62                                   const char *propname, u32 *val,
  63                                   size_t nval);
  64int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  65                                   const char *propname, u64 *val,
  66                                   size_t nval);
  67int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  68                                      const char *propname, const char **val,
  69                                      size_t nval);
  70int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  71                                const char *propname, const char **val);
  72int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  73                                 const char *propname, const char *string);
  74int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  75                                       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
  76                                       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
  77                                       struct fwnode_reference_args *args);
  78
  79struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  80                                            const char *name,
  81                                            unsigned int index);
  82
  83const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  84const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  85struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  86struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(
  87        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  88unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwn);
  89struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwn,
  90                                            unsigned int depth);
  91struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_child_node(
  92        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
  93struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(
  94        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
  95
  96#define fwnode_for_each_child_node(fwnode, child)                       \
  97        for (child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;   \
  98             child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child))
  99
 100#define fwnode_for_each_available_child_node(fwnode, child)                    \
 101        for (child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;\
 102             child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, child))
 103
 104struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(
 105        struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *child);
 106
 107#define device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)                          \
 108        for (child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, NULL); child;      \
 109             child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, child))
 110
 111struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_named_child_node(
 112        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *childname);
 113struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
 114                                                  const char *childname);
 115
 116struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 117void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 118
 119int fwnode_irq_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index);
 120
 121unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev);
 122
 123static inline bool device_property_read_bool(struct device *dev,
 124                                             const char *propname)
 125{
 126        return device_property_present(dev, propname);
 127}
 128
 129static inline int device_property_read_u8(struct device *dev,
 130                                          const char *propname, u8 *val)
 131{
 132        return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 133}
 134
 135static inline int device_property_read_u16(struct device *dev,
 136                                           const char *propname, u16 *val)
 137{
 138        return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 139}
 140
 141static inline int device_property_read_u32(struct device *dev,
 142                                           const char *propname, u32 *val)
 143{
 144        return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 145}
 146
 147static inline int device_property_read_u64(struct device *dev,
 148                                           const char *propname, u64 *val)
 149{
 150        return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 151}
 152
 153static inline int device_property_count_u8(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 154{
 155        return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 156}
 157
 158static inline int device_property_count_u16(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 159{
 160        return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 161}
 162
 163static inline int device_property_count_u32(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 164{
 165        return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 166}
 167
 168static inline int device_property_count_u64(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 169{
 170        return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 171}
 172
 173static inline bool fwnode_property_read_bool(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 174                                             const char *propname)
 175{
 176        return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, propname);
 177}
 178
 179static inline int fwnode_property_read_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 180                                          const char *propname, u8 *val)
 181{
 182        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 183}
 184
 185static inline int fwnode_property_read_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 186                                           const char *propname, u16 *val)
 187{
 188        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 189}
 190
 191static inline int fwnode_property_read_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 192                                           const char *propname, u32 *val)
 193{
 194        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 195}
 196
 197static inline int fwnode_property_read_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 198                                           const char *propname, u64 *val)
 199{
 200        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 201}
 202
 203static inline int fwnode_property_count_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 204                                           const char *propname)
 205{
 206        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 207}
 208
 209static inline int fwnode_property_count_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 210                                            const char *propname)
 211{
 212        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 213}
 214
 215static inline int fwnode_property_count_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 216                                            const char *propname)
 217{
 218        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 219}
 220
 221static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 222                                            const char *propname)
 223{
 224        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 225}
 226
 227struct software_node;
 228
 229/**
 230 * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference property with additional arguments
 231 * @node: Reference to a software node
 232 * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
 233 * @args: Integer arguments
 234 */
 235struct software_node_ref_args {
 236        const struct software_node *node;
 237        unsigned int nargs;
 238        u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
 239};
 240
 241/**
 242 * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
 243 * @name: Name of the property.
 244 * @length: Length of data making up the value.
 245 * @is_inline: True when the property value is stored inline.
 246 * @type: Type of the data in unions.
 247 * @pointer: Pointer to the property when it is not stored inline.
 248 * @value: Value of the property when it is stored inline.
 249 */
 250struct property_entry {
 251        const char *name;
 252        size_t length;
 253        bool is_inline;
 254        enum dev_prop_type type;
 255        union {
 256                const void *pointer;
 257                union {
 258                        u8 u8_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u8)];
 259                        u16 u16_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u16)];
 260                        u32 u32_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u32)];
 261                        u64 u64_data[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u64)];
 262                        const char *str[sizeof(u64) / sizeof(char *)];
 263                } value;
 264        };
 265};
 266
 267/*
 268 * Note: the below initializers for the anonymous union are carefully
 269 * crafted to avoid gcc-4.4.4's problems with initialization of anon unions
 270 * and structs.
 271 */
 272
 273#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_)                           \
 274        sizeof(((struct property_entry *)NULL)->value._elem_[0])
 275
 276#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_, _elsize_, _Type_,     \
 277                                          _val_, _len_)                 \
 278(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 279        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 280        .length = (_len_) * (_elsize_),                                 \
 281        .type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,                                      \
 282        { .pointer = _val_ },                                           \
 283}
 284
 285#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_, _len_)\
 286        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,                       \
 287                                __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),  \
 288                                _Type_, _val_, _len_)
 289
 290#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)               \
 291        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_, _len_)
 292#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 293        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_, _len_)
 294#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 295        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_, _len_)
 296#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 297        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_, _len_)
 298#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)           \
 299        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, str, STRING, _val_, _len_)
 300#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, _len_)              \
 301        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_ELSIZE_LEN(_name_,                       \
 302                                sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),  \
 303                                REF, _val_, _len_)
 304
 305#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                          \
 306        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 307#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                         \
 308        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 309#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                         \
 310        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 311#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                         \
 312        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 313#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                      \
 314        PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 315#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                 \
 316        PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN(_name_, _val_, ARRAY_SIZE(_val_))
 317
 318#define __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, _elem_, _Type_, _val_)         \
 319(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 320        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 321        .length = __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT_SIZE(_elem_),                \
 322        .is_inline = true,                                              \
 323        .type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,                                      \
 324        { .value = { ._elem_[0] = _val_ } },                            \
 325}
 326
 327#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8(_name_, _val_)                                \
 328        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u8_data, U8, _val_)
 329#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16(_name_, _val_)                               \
 330        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u16_data, U16, _val_)
 331#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32(_name_, _val_)                               \
 332        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u32_data, U32, _val_)
 333#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64(_name_, _val_)                               \
 334        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, u64_data, U64, _val_)
 335#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING(_name_, _val_)                            \
 336        __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ELEMENT(_name_, str, STRING, _val_)
 337
 338#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL(_name_)             \
 339(struct property_entry) {                       \
 340        .name = _name_,                         \
 341        .is_inline = true,                      \
 342}
 343
 344#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF(_name_, _ref_, ...)                          \
 345(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 346        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 347        .length = sizeof(struct software_node_ref_args),                \
 348        .type = DEV_PROP_REF,                                           \
 349        { .pointer = &(const struct software_node_ref_args) {           \
 350                .node = _ref_,                                          \
 351                .nargs = ARRAY_SIZE(((u64[]){ 0, ##__VA_ARGS__ })) - 1, \
 352                .args = { __VA_ARGS__ },                                \
 353        } },                                                            \
 354}
 355
 356struct property_entry *
 357property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties);
 358
 359void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties);
 360
 361int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
 362                          const struct property_entry *properties);
 363void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev);
 364
 365bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev);
 366
 367enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev);
 368
 369const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev);
 370
 371int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev);
 372
 373void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen);
 374
 375int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 376void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 377                             char *addr, int alen);
 378struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(
 379        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *prev);
 380struct fwnode_handle *
 381fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 382struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
 383        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 384struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(
 385        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 386struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(
 387        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 388struct fwnode_handle *
 389fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port,
 390                             u32 endpoint);
 391
 392static inline bool fwnode_graph_is_endpoint(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 393{
 394        return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "remote-endpoint");
 395}
 396
 397/*
 398 * Fwnode lookup flags
 399 *
 400 * @FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT: In the case of no exact match, look for the
 401 *                              closest endpoint ID greater than the specified
 402 *                              one.
 403 * @FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED: That the device to which the remote
 404 *                                endpoint of the given endpoint belongs to,
 405 *                                may be disabled.
 406 */
 407#define FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT      BIT(0)
 408#define FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED    BIT(1)
 409
 410struct fwnode_handle *
 411fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 412                                u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags);
 413
 414#define fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, child)                   \
 415        for (child = NULL;                                              \
 416             (child = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, child)); )
 417
 418int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 419                                struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
 420
 421/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 422/* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
 423
 424/**
 425 * struct software_node - Software node description
 426 * @name: Name of the software node
 427 * @parent: Parent of the software node
 428 * @properties: Array of device properties
 429 */
 430struct software_node {
 431        const char *name;
 432        const struct software_node *parent;
 433        const struct property_entry *properties;
 434};
 435
 436bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 437const struct software_node *
 438to_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 439struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node);
 440
 441const struct software_node *
 442software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent,
 443                           const char *name);
 444
 445int software_node_register_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
 446void software_node_unregister_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
 447
 448int software_node_register_node_group(const struct software_node **node_group);
 449void software_node_unregister_node_group(const struct software_node **node_group);
 450
 451int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node);
 452void software_node_unregister(const struct software_node *node);
 453
 454int software_node_notify(struct device *dev, unsigned long action);
 455
 456struct fwnode_handle *
 457fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
 458                            const struct fwnode_handle *parent);
 459void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 460
 461#endif /* _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_ */
 462