linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef RDMA_CM_H
   8#define RDMA_CM_H
   9
  10#include <linux/socket.h>
  11#include <linux/in6.h>
  12#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  13#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  14#include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
  15
  16/*
  17 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  18 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  19 */
  20enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  21        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  22        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  23        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  24        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  25        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  26        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  27        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  28        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  29        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  30        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  31        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  32        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  33        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  34        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  35        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  36        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  37};
  38
  39const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
  40
  41#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
  42#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
  43#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
  44#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
  45
  46struct rdma_addr {
  47        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  48        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  49        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  50};
  51
  52struct rdma_route {
  53        struct rdma_addr addr;
  54        struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  55        int num_paths;
  56};
  57
  58struct rdma_conn_param {
  59        const void *private_data;
  60        u8 private_data_len;
  61        u8 responder_resources;
  62        u8 initiator_depth;
  63        u8 flow_control;
  64        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  65        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  66        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  67        u8 srq;
  68        u32 qp_num;
  69        u32 qkey;
  70};
  71
  72struct rdma_ud_param {
  73        const void *private_data;
  74        u8 private_data_len;
  75        struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
  76        u32 qp_num;
  77        u32 qkey;
  78};
  79
  80struct rdma_cm_event {
  81        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
  82        int                      status;
  83        union {
  84                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
  85                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
  86        } param;
  87        struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
  88};
  89
  90struct rdma_cm_id;
  91
  92/**
  93 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
  94 *
  95 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
  96 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
  97 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
  98 */
  99typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 100                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 101
 102struct rdma_cm_id {
 103        struct ib_device        *device;
 104        void                    *context;
 105        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 106        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 107        struct rdma_route        route;
 108        enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
 109        enum ib_qp_type          qp_type;
 110        u8                       port_num;
 111};
 112
 113struct rdma_cm_id *__rdma_create_id(struct net *net,
 114                                    rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 115                                    void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
 116                                    enum ib_qp_type qp_type,
 117                                    const char *caller);
 118
 119/**
 120 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 121 *
 122 * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
 123 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 124 *   returned rdma_id.
 125 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 126 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 127 * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
 128 *
 129 * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
 130 * namespace until it is destroyed.
 131 *
 132 * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
 133 * allowed to sleep.
 134 */
 135#define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type) \
 136        __rdma_create_id((net), (event_handler), (context), (ps), (qp_type), \
 137                         KBUILD_MODNAME)
 138
 139/**
 140  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 141  *
 142  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 143  *
 144  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 145  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 146  */
 147void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 148
 149/**
 150 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 151 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 152 *
 153 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 154 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 155 *
 156 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 157 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 158 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 159 */
 160int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 161
 162/**
 163 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 164 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 165 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 166 *
 167 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 168 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 169 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 170 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 171 */
 172int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 173                      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
 174                      unsigned long timeout_ms);
 175
 176/**
 177 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 178 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 179 *
 180 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 181 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 182 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 183 */
 184int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
 185
 186/**
 187 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 188 * identifier.
 189 *
 190 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 191 * through their states.
 192 */
 193int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 194                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 195
 196/**
 197 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 198 * identifier.
 199 *
 200 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 201 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 202 */
 203void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 204
 205/**
 206 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 207 *   to a specified QP state.
 208 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 209 *   initialize.
 210 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 211 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 212 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 213 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 214 *   QP to the specified state.
 215 *
 216 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 217 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 218 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 219 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 220 *
 221 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 222 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 223 */
 224int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 225                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 226
 227/**
 228 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 229 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 230 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 231 *
 232 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 233 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 234 *
 235 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 236 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 237 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 238 */
 239int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 240
 241int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
 242                     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
 243
 244/**
 245 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 246 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 247 *
 248 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 249 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 250 */
 251int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 252
 253int __rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
 254                  const char *caller);
 255
 256int __rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
 257                      const char *caller, struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
 258
 259/**
 260 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 261 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 262 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 263 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 264 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 265 *
 266 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 267 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 268 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 269 *
 270 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 271 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 272 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 273 */
 274#define rdma_accept(id, conn_param) \
 275        __rdma_accept((id), (conn_param),  KBUILD_MODNAME)
 276
 277/**
 278 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 279 * occurred on the connection.
 280 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 281 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 282 *
 283 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 284 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 285 * when to report them are:
 286 *
 287 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 288 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 289 */
 290int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 291
 292/**
 293 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 294 */
 295int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 296                u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
 297
 298/**
 299 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 300 *   transitions it into the error state.
 301 */
 302int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 303
 304/**
 305 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 306 *   address.
 307 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 308 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 309 * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
 310 *              Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
 311 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 312 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 313 */
 314int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 315                        u8 join_state, void *context);
 316
 317/**
 318 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 319 *   address.
 320 */
 321void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 322
 323/**
 324 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 325 *   connection identifier.
 326 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 327 * @tos: Type of service.
 328 *
 329 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 330 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 331 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 332 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 333 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 334 */
 335void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 336
 337/**
 338 * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
 339 *    the rdma_cm_id.
 340 * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
 341 * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
 342 *
 343 * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
 344 */
 345int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
 346
 347/**
 348 * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
 349 *    bound address family only.
 350 * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
 351 * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
 352 *
 353 * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
 354 */
 355int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
 356
 357int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
 358 /**
 359 * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
 360 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
 361 * @addr: Address for the service ID.
 362 */
 363__be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 364
 365/**
 366 * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
 367 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 368 * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
 369 */
 370const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 371                                                int reason);
 372/**
 373 * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
 374 *                             length, if any.
 375 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 376 * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
 377 * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
 378 */
 379const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 380                                      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
 381
 382/**
 383 * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
 384 *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
 385 *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
 386 *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
 387 *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
 388 *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
 389 * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
 390 * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
 391 * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
 392 * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
 393 * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
 394 * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
 395 * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
 396 */
 397
 398void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
 399                    union ib_gid *dgid);
 400
 401struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
 402struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_res_to_id(struct rdma_restrack_entry *res);
 403
 404#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 405