linux/include/sound/pcm_params.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2#ifndef __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
   3#define __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
   4
   5/*
   6 *  PCM params helpers
   7 *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <sound/pcm.h>
  11
  12int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, 
  13                           struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  14                           snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
  15int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, 
  16                          struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  17                          snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
  18int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  19                           snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
  20
  21#define SNDRV_MASK_BITS 64      /* we use so far 64bits only */
  22#define SNDRV_MASK_SIZE (SNDRV_MASK_BITS / 32)
  23#define MASK_OFS(i)     ((i) >> 5)
  24#define MASK_BIT(i)     (1U << ((i) & 31))
  25
  26static inline size_t snd_mask_sizeof(void)
  27{
  28        return sizeof(struct snd_mask);
  29}
  30
  31static inline void snd_mask_none(struct snd_mask *mask)
  32{
  33        memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
  34}
  35
  36static inline void snd_mask_any(struct snd_mask *mask)
  37{
  38        memset(mask, 0xff, SNDRV_MASK_SIZE * sizeof(u_int32_t));
  39}
  40
  41static inline int snd_mask_empty(const struct snd_mask *mask)
  42{
  43        int i;
  44        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++)
  45                if (mask->bits[i])
  46                        return 0;
  47        return 1;
  48}
  49
  50static inline unsigned int snd_mask_min(const struct snd_mask *mask)
  51{
  52        int i;
  53        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++) {
  54                if (mask->bits[i])
  55                        return __ffs(mask->bits[i]) + (i << 5);
  56        }
  57        return 0;
  58}
  59
  60static inline unsigned int snd_mask_max(const struct snd_mask *mask)
  61{
  62        int i;
  63        for (i = SNDRV_MASK_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  64                if (mask->bits[i])
  65                        return __fls(mask->bits[i]) + (i << 5);
  66        }
  67        return 0;
  68}
  69
  70static inline void snd_mask_set(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
  71{
  72        mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] |= MASK_BIT(val);
  73}
  74
  75/* Most of drivers need only this one */
  76static inline void snd_mask_set_format(struct snd_mask *mask,
  77                                       snd_pcm_format_t format)
  78{
  79        snd_mask_set(mask, (__force unsigned int)format);
  80}
  81
  82static inline void snd_mask_reset(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
  83{
  84        mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] &= ~MASK_BIT(val);
  85}
  86
  87static inline void snd_mask_set_range(struct snd_mask *mask,
  88                                      unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
  89{
  90        unsigned int i;
  91        for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
  92                mask->bits[MASK_OFS(i)] |= MASK_BIT(i);
  93}
  94
  95static inline void snd_mask_reset_range(struct snd_mask *mask,
  96                                        unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
  97{
  98        unsigned int i;
  99        for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
 100                mask->bits[MASK_OFS(i)] &= ~MASK_BIT(i);
 101}
 102
 103static inline void snd_mask_leave(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 104{
 105        unsigned int v;
 106        v = mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] & MASK_BIT(val);
 107        snd_mask_none(mask);
 108        mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] = v;
 109}
 110
 111static inline void snd_mask_intersect(struct snd_mask *mask,
 112                                      const struct snd_mask *v)
 113{
 114        int i;
 115        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++)
 116                mask->bits[i] &= v->bits[i];
 117}
 118
 119static inline int snd_mask_eq(const struct snd_mask *mask,
 120                              const struct snd_mask *v)
 121{
 122        return ! memcmp(mask, v, SNDRV_MASK_SIZE * sizeof(u_int32_t));
 123}
 124
 125static inline void snd_mask_copy(struct snd_mask *mask,
 126                                 const struct snd_mask *v)
 127{
 128        *mask = *v;
 129}
 130
 131static inline int snd_mask_test(const struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 132{
 133        return mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] & MASK_BIT(val);
 134}
 135
 136/* Most of drivers need only this one */
 137static inline int snd_mask_test_format(const struct snd_mask *mask,
 138                                       snd_pcm_format_t format)
 139{
 140        return snd_mask_test(mask, (__force unsigned int)format);
 141}
 142
 143static inline int snd_mask_single(const struct snd_mask *mask)
 144{
 145        int i, c = 0;
 146        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++) {
 147                if (! mask->bits[i])
 148                        continue;
 149                if (mask->bits[i] & (mask->bits[i] - 1))
 150                        return 0;
 151                if (c)
 152                        return 0;
 153                c++;
 154        }
 155        return 1;
 156}
 157
 158static inline int snd_mask_refine(struct snd_mask *mask,
 159                                  const struct snd_mask *v)
 160{
 161        struct snd_mask old;
 162        snd_mask_copy(&old, mask);
 163        snd_mask_intersect(mask, v);
 164        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 165                return -EINVAL;
 166        return !snd_mask_eq(mask, &old);
 167}
 168
 169static inline int snd_mask_refine_first(struct snd_mask *mask)
 170{
 171        if (snd_mask_single(mask))
 172                return 0;
 173        snd_mask_leave(mask, snd_mask_min(mask));
 174        return 1;
 175}
 176
 177static inline int snd_mask_refine_last(struct snd_mask *mask)
 178{
 179        if (snd_mask_single(mask))
 180                return 0;
 181        snd_mask_leave(mask, snd_mask_max(mask));
 182        return 1;
 183}
 184
 185static inline int snd_mask_refine_min(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 186{
 187        if (snd_mask_min(mask) >= val)
 188                return 0;
 189        snd_mask_reset_range(mask, 0, val - 1);
 190        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 191                return -EINVAL;
 192        return 1;
 193}
 194
 195static inline int snd_mask_refine_max(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 196{
 197        if (snd_mask_max(mask) <= val)
 198                return 0;
 199        snd_mask_reset_range(mask, val + 1, SNDRV_MASK_BITS);
 200        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 201                return -EINVAL;
 202        return 1;
 203}
 204
 205static inline int snd_mask_refine_set(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
 206{
 207        int changed;
 208        changed = !snd_mask_single(mask);
 209        snd_mask_leave(mask, val);
 210        if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
 211                return -EINVAL;
 212        return changed;
 213}
 214
 215static inline int snd_mask_value(const struct snd_mask *mask)
 216{
 217        return snd_mask_min(mask);
 218}
 219
 220static inline void snd_interval_any(struct snd_interval *i)
 221{
 222        i->min = 0;
 223        i->openmin = 0;
 224        i->max = UINT_MAX;
 225        i->openmax = 0;
 226        i->integer = 0;
 227        i->empty = 0;
 228}
 229
 230static inline void snd_interval_none(struct snd_interval *i)
 231{
 232        i->empty = 1;
 233}
 234
 235static inline int snd_interval_checkempty(const struct snd_interval *i)
 236{
 237        return (i->min > i->max ||
 238                (i->min == i->max && (i->openmin || i->openmax)));
 239}
 240
 241static inline int snd_interval_empty(const struct snd_interval *i)
 242{
 243        return i->empty;
 244}
 245
 246static inline int snd_interval_single(const struct snd_interval *i)
 247{
 248        return (i->min == i->max || 
 249                (i->min + 1 == i->max && (i->openmin || i->openmax)));
 250}
 251
 252static inline int snd_interval_value(const struct snd_interval *i)
 253{
 254        if (i->openmin && !i->openmax)
 255                return i->max;
 256        return i->min;
 257}
 258
 259static inline int snd_interval_min(const struct snd_interval *i)
 260{
 261        return i->min;
 262}
 263
 264static inline int snd_interval_max(const struct snd_interval *i)
 265{
 266        unsigned int v;
 267        v = i->max;
 268        if (i->openmax)
 269                v--;
 270        return v;
 271}
 272
 273static inline int snd_interval_test(const struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
 274{
 275        return !((i->min > val || (i->min == val && i->openmin) ||
 276                  i->max < val || (i->max == val && i->openmax)));
 277}
 278
 279static inline void snd_interval_copy(struct snd_interval *d, const struct snd_interval *s)
 280{
 281        *d = *s;
 282}
 283
 284static inline int snd_interval_setinteger(struct snd_interval *i)
 285{
 286        if (i->integer)
 287                return 0;
 288        if (i->openmin && i->openmax && i->min == i->max)
 289                return -EINVAL;
 290        i->integer = 1;
 291        return 1;
 292}
 293
 294static inline int snd_interval_eq(const struct snd_interval *i1, const struct snd_interval *i2)
 295{
 296        if (i1->empty)
 297                return i2->empty;
 298        if (i2->empty)
 299                return i1->empty;
 300        return i1->min == i2->min && i1->openmin == i2->openmin &&
 301                i1->max == i2->max && i1->openmax == i2->openmax;
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * params_access - get the access type from the hw params
 306 * @p: hw params
 307 */
 308static inline snd_pcm_access_t params_access(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 309{
 310        return (__force snd_pcm_access_t)snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(p,
 311                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS));
 312}
 313
 314/**
 315 * params_format - get the sample format from the hw params
 316 * @p: hw params
 317 */
 318static inline snd_pcm_format_t params_format(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 319{
 320        return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(p,
 321                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT));
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 * params_subformat - get the sample subformat from the hw params
 326 * @p: hw params
 327 */
 328static inline snd_pcm_subformat_t
 329params_subformat(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 330{
 331        return (__force snd_pcm_subformat_t)snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(p,
 332                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT));
 333}
 334
 335/**
 336 * params_period_bytes - get the period size (in bytes) from the hw params
 337 * @p: hw params
 338 */
 339static inline unsigned int
 340params_period_bytes(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 341{
 342        return hw_param_interval_c(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES)->min;
 343}
 344
 345/**
 346 * params_width - get the number of bits of the sample format from the hw params
 347 * @p: hw params
 348 *
 349 * This function returns the number of bits per sample that the selected sample
 350 * format of the hw params has.
 351 */
 352static inline int params_width(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 353{
 354        return snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(p));
 355}
 356
 357/*
 358 * params_physical_width - get the storage size of the sample format from the hw params
 359 * @p: hw params
 360 *
 361 * This functions returns the number of bits per sample that the selected sample
 362 * format of the hw params takes up in memory. This will be equal or larger than
 363 * params_width().
 364 */
 365static inline int params_physical_width(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
 366{
 367        return snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(p));
 368}
 369
 370static inline void
 371params_set_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p, snd_pcm_format_t fmt)
 372{
 373        snd_mask_set_format(hw_param_mask(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), fmt);
 374}
 375
 376#endif /* __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H */
 377