linux/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code. Detailed
   7 * information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
   8 *
   9 */
  10#include <linux/irq.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  15#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
  16#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  17#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  19
  20#include "internals.h"
  21
  22/*
  23 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
  24 */
  25static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
  26
  27#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  28static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str)
  29{
  30        alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
  31        cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity);
  32        /*
  33         * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with
  34         * bugreports caused by random comandline masks
  35         */
  36        cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity);
  37        return 1;
  38}
  39__setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup);
  40
  41static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
  42{
  43        if (!cpumask_available(irq_default_affinity))
  44                zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
  45        if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity))
  46                cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
  47}
  48#else
  49static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
  50{
  51}
  52#endif
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
  56{
  57        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
  58                                     GFP_KERNEL, node))
  59                return -ENOMEM;
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
  62        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity,
  63                                     GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
  64                free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
  65                return -ENOMEM;
  66        }
  67#endif
  68
  69#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  70        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
  71#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
  72                free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
  73#endif
  74                free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
  75                return -ENOMEM;
  76        }
  77#endif
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
  82                          const struct cpumask *affinity)
  83{
  84        if (!affinity)
  85                affinity = irq_default_affinity;
  86        cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, affinity);
  87
  88#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  89        cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
  90#endif
  91#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  92        desc->irq_common_data.node = node;
  93#endif
  94}
  95
  96#else
  97static inline int
  98alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { return 0; }
  99static inline void
 100desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, const struct cpumask *affinity) { }
 101#endif
 102
 103static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
 104                              const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
 105{
 106        int cpu;
 107
 108        desc->irq_common_data.handler_data = NULL;
 109        desc->irq_common_data.msi_desc = NULL;
 110
 111        desc->irq_data.common = &desc->irq_common_data;
 112        desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
 113        desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
 114        desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
 115        irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
 116        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
 117        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
 118        desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
 119        desc->depth = 1;
 120        desc->irq_count = 0;
 121        desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
 122        desc->tot_count = 0;
 123        desc->name = NULL;
 124        desc->owner = owner;
 125        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 126                *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
 127        desc_smp_init(desc, node, affinity);
 128}
 129
 130int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
 131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
 132
 133static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
 134static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
 135
 136#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
 137
 138static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
 139
 140#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 141static struct kobject *irq_kobj_base;
 142
 143#define IRQ_ATTR_RO(_name) \
 144static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
 145
 146static ssize_t per_cpu_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 147                                  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 148{
 149        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 150        int cpu, irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
 151        ssize_t ret = 0;
 152        char *p = "";
 153
 154        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 155                unsigned int c = kstat_irqs_cpu(irq, cpu);
 156
 157                ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%u", p, c);
 158                p = ",";
 159        }
 160
 161        ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
 162        return ret;
 163}
 164IRQ_ATTR_RO(per_cpu_count);
 165
 166static ssize_t chip_name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 167                              struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 168{
 169        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 170        ssize_t ret = 0;
 171
 172        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 173        if (desc->irq_data.chip && desc->irq_data.chip->name) {
 174                ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
 175                                desc->irq_data.chip->name);
 176        }
 177        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 178
 179        return ret;
 180}
 181IRQ_ATTR_RO(chip_name);
 182
 183static ssize_t hwirq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 184                          struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 185{
 186        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 187        ssize_t ret = 0;
 188
 189        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 190        if (desc->irq_data.domain)
 191                ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int)desc->irq_data.hwirq);
 192        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 193
 194        return ret;
 195}
 196IRQ_ATTR_RO(hwirq);
 197
 198static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 199                         struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 200{
 201        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 202        ssize_t ret = 0;
 203
 204        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 205        ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 206                      irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "level" : "edge");
 207        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 208
 209        return ret;
 210
 211}
 212IRQ_ATTR_RO(type);
 213
 214static ssize_t wakeup_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 215                           struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 216{
 217        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 218        ssize_t ret = 0;
 219
 220        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 221        ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 222                      irqd_is_wakeup_set(&desc->irq_data) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 223        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 224
 225        return ret;
 226
 227}
 228IRQ_ATTR_RO(wakeup);
 229
 230static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 231                         struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 232{
 233        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 234        ssize_t ret = 0;
 235
 236        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 237        if (desc->name)
 238                ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", desc->name);
 239        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 240
 241        return ret;
 242}
 243IRQ_ATTR_RO(name);
 244
 245static ssize_t actions_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 246                            struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 247{
 248        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 249        struct irqaction *action;
 250        ssize_t ret = 0;
 251        char *p = "";
 252
 253        raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 254        for (action = desc->action; action != NULL; action = action->next) {
 255                ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%s",
 256                                 p, action->name);
 257                p = ",";
 258        }
 259        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 260
 261        if (ret)
 262                ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
 263
 264        return ret;
 265}
 266IRQ_ATTR_RO(actions);
 267
 268static struct attribute *irq_attrs[] = {
 269        &per_cpu_count_attr.attr,
 270        &chip_name_attr.attr,
 271        &hwirq_attr.attr,
 272        &type_attr.attr,
 273        &wakeup_attr.attr,
 274        &name_attr.attr,
 275        &actions_attr.attr,
 276        NULL
 277};
 278ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(irq);
 279
 280static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
 281        .release        = irq_kobj_release,
 282        .sysfs_ops      = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
 283        .default_groups = irq_groups,
 284};
 285
 286static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 287{
 288        if (irq_kobj_base) {
 289                /*
 290                 * Continue even in case of failure as this is nothing
 291                 * crucial.
 292                 */
 293                if (kobject_add(&desc->kobj, irq_kobj_base, "%d", irq))
 294                        pr_warn("Failed to add kobject for irq %d\n", irq);
 295        }
 296}
 297
 298static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc)
 299{
 300        /*
 301         * If irq_sysfs_init() has not yet been invoked (early boot), then
 302         * irq_kobj_base is NULL and the descriptor was never added.
 303         * kobject_del() complains about a object with no parent, so make
 304         * it conditional.
 305         */
 306        if (irq_kobj_base)
 307                kobject_del(&desc->kobj);
 308}
 309
 310static int __init irq_sysfs_init(void)
 311{
 312        struct irq_desc *desc;
 313        int irq;
 314
 315        /* Prevent concurrent irq alloc/free */
 316        irq_lock_sparse();
 317
 318        irq_kobj_base = kobject_create_and_add("irq", kernel_kobj);
 319        if (!irq_kobj_base) {
 320                irq_unlock_sparse();
 321                return -ENOMEM;
 322        }
 323
 324        /* Add the already allocated interrupts */
 325        for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
 326                irq_sysfs_add(irq, desc);
 327        irq_unlock_sparse();
 328
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331postcore_initcall(irq_sysfs_init);
 332
 333#else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
 334
 335static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
 336        .release        = irq_kobj_release,
 337};
 338
 339static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) {}
 340static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
 341
 342#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
 343
 344static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
 345
 346static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 347{
 348        radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
 349}
 350
 351struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
 352{
 353        return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
 356
 357static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
 358{
 359        radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
 360}
 361
 362#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 363static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
 364{
 365#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 366        free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
 367#endif
 368        free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 369#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 370        free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
 371#endif
 372}
 373#else
 374static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
 375#endif
 376
 377void irq_lock_sparse(void)
 378{
 379        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 380}
 381
 382void irq_unlock_sparse(void)
 383{
 384        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 385}
 386
 387static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, unsigned int flags,
 388                                   const struct cpumask *affinity,
 389                                   struct module *owner)
 390{
 391        struct irq_desc *desc;
 392
 393        desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL, node);
 394        if (!desc)
 395                return NULL;
 396        /* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
 397        desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
 398        if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
 399                goto err_desc;
 400
 401        if (alloc_masks(desc, node))
 402                goto err_kstat;
 403
 404        raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
 405        lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
 406        mutex_init(&desc->request_mutex);
 407        init_rcu_head(&desc->rcu);
 408
 409        desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, affinity, owner);
 410        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 411        kobject_init(&desc->kobj, &irq_kobj_type);
 412
 413        return desc;
 414
 415err_kstat:
 416        free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
 417err_desc:
 418        kfree(desc);
 419        return NULL;
 420}
 421
 422static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 423{
 424        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 425
 426        free_masks(desc);
 427        free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
 428        kfree(desc);
 429}
 430
 431static void delayed_free_desc(struct rcu_head *rhp)
 432{
 433        struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(rhp, struct irq_desc, rcu);
 434
 435        kobject_put(&desc->kobj);
 436}
 437
 438static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
 439{
 440        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 441
 442        irq_remove_debugfs_entry(desc);
 443        unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
 444
 445        /*
 446         * sparse_irq_lock protects also show_interrupts() and
 447         * kstat_irq_usr(). Once we deleted the descriptor from the
 448         * sparse tree we can free it. Access in proc will fail to
 449         * lookup the descriptor.
 450         *
 451         * The sysfs entry must be serialized against a concurrent
 452         * irq_sysfs_init() as well.
 453         */
 454        irq_sysfs_del(desc);
 455        delete_irq_desc(irq);
 456
 457        /*
 458         * We free the descriptor, masks and stat fields via RCU. That
 459         * allows demultiplex interrupts to do rcu based management of
 460         * the child interrupts.
 461         * This also allows us to use rcu in kstat_irqs_usr().
 462         */
 463        call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc);
 464}
 465
 466static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 467                       const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
 468                       struct module *owner)
 469{
 470        struct irq_desc *desc;
 471        int i;
 472
 473        /* Validate affinity mask(s) */
 474        if (affinity) {
 475                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 476                        if (cpumask_empty(&affinity[i].mask))
 477                                return -EINVAL;
 478                }
 479        }
 480
 481        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 482                const struct cpumask *mask = NULL;
 483                unsigned int flags = 0;
 484
 485                if (affinity) {
 486                        if (affinity->is_managed) {
 487                                flags = IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED |
 488                                        IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
 489                        }
 490                        mask = &affinity->mask;
 491                        node = cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask));
 492                        affinity++;
 493                }
 494
 495                desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, flags, mask, owner);
 496                if (!desc)
 497                        goto err;
 498                irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
 499                irq_sysfs_add(start + i, desc);
 500                irq_add_debugfs_entry(start + i, desc);
 501        }
 502        bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 503        return start;
 504
 505err:
 506        for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
 507                free_desc(start + i);
 508        return -ENOMEM;
 509}
 510
 511static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
 512{
 513        if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
 514                return -ENOMEM;
 515        nr_irqs = nr;
 516        return 0;
 517}
 518
 519int __init early_irq_init(void)
 520{
 521        int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
 522        struct irq_desc *desc;
 523
 524        init_irq_default_affinity();
 525
 526        /* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
 527        initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
 528        printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d, nr_irqs: %d, preallocated irqs: %d\n",
 529               NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
 530
 531        if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
 532                nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
 533
 534        if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
 535                initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
 536
 537        if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
 538                nr_irqs = initcnt;
 539
 540        for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
 541                desc = alloc_desc(i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
 542                set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
 543                irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
 544        }
 545        return arch_early_irq_init();
 546}
 547
 548#else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 549
 550struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
 551        [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
 552                .handle_irq     = handle_bad_irq,
 553                .depth          = 1,
 554                .lock           = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
 555        }
 556};
 557
 558int __init early_irq_init(void)
 559{
 560        int count, i, node = first_online_node;
 561        struct irq_desc *desc;
 562
 563        init_irq_default_affinity();
 564
 565        printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d\n", NR_IRQS);
 566
 567        desc = irq_desc;
 568        count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
 569
 570        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 571                desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
 572                alloc_masks(&desc[i], node);
 573                raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
 574                lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
 575                mutex_init(&desc[i].request_mutex);
 576                desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL, NULL);
 577        }
 578        return arch_early_irq_init();
 579}
 580
 581struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
 582{
 583        return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
 584}
 585EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
 586
 587static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
 588{
 589        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 590        unsigned long flags;
 591
 592        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 593        desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, irq_desc_get_node(desc), NULL, NULL);
 594        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 595}
 596
 597static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 598                              const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
 599                              struct module *owner)
 600{
 601        u32 i;
 602
 603        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 604                struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
 605
 606                desc->owner = owner;
 607        }
 608        bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 609        return start;
 610}
 611
 612static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
 613{
 614        return -ENOMEM;
 615}
 616
 617void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq)
 618{
 619        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 620        bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, irq, 1);
 621        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 622}
 623
 624#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY
 625void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
 626{
 627        free_desc(irq);
 628}
 629#endif
 630
 631#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 632
 633/**
 634 * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
 635 * @irq:        The irq number to handle
 636 *
 637 */
 638int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
 639{
 640        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 641        struct irq_data *data;
 642
 643        if (!desc)
 644                return -EINVAL;
 645
 646        data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 647        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_irq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data)))
 648                return -EPERM;
 649
 650        generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
 651        return 0;
 652}
 653EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
 654
 655#ifdef CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
 656/**
 657 * __handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
 658 * @domain:     The domain where to perform the lookup
 659 * @hwirq:      The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
 660 * @lookup:     Whether to perform the domain lookup or not
 661 * @regs:       Register file coming from the low-level handling code
 662 *
 663 * Returns:     0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
 664 */
 665int __handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
 666                        bool lookup, struct pt_regs *regs)
 667{
 668        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 669        unsigned int irq = hwirq;
 670        int ret = 0;
 671
 672        irq_enter();
 673
 674#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
 675        if (lookup)
 676                irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
 677#endif
 678
 679        /*
 680         * Some hardware gives randomly wrong interrupts.  Rather
 681         * than crashing, do something sensible.
 682         */
 683        if (unlikely(!irq || irq >= nr_irqs)) {
 684                ack_bad_irq(irq);
 685                ret = -EINVAL;
 686        } else {
 687                generic_handle_irq(irq);
 688        }
 689
 690        irq_exit();
 691        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 692        return ret;
 693}
 694
 695#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
 696/**
 697 * handle_domain_nmi - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
 698 * @domain:     The domain where to perform the lookup
 699 * @hwirq:      The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
 700 * @regs:       Register file coming from the low-level handling code
 701 *
 702 *              This function must be called from an NMI context.
 703 *
 704 * Returns:     0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
 705 */
 706int handle_domain_nmi(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
 707                      struct pt_regs *regs)
 708{
 709        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 710        unsigned int irq;
 711        int ret = 0;
 712
 713        /*
 714         * NMI context needs to be setup earlier in order to deal with tracing.
 715         */
 716        WARN_ON(!in_nmi());
 717
 718        irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
 719
 720        /*
 721         * ack_bad_irq is not NMI-safe, just report
 722         * an invalid interrupt.
 723         */
 724        if (likely(irq))
 725                generic_handle_irq(irq);
 726        else
 727                ret = -EINVAL;
 728
 729        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 730        return ret;
 731}
 732#endif
 733#endif
 734
 735/* Dynamic interrupt handling */
 736
 737/**
 738 * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
 739 * @from:       Start of descriptor range
 740 * @cnt:        Number of consecutive irqs to free
 741 */
 742void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
 743{
 744        int i;
 745
 746        if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
 747                return;
 748
 749        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 750        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 751                free_desc(from + i);
 752
 753        bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
 754        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 755}
 756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
 757
 758/**
 759 * __irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
 760 * @irq:        Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
 761 * @from:       Start the search from this irq number
 762 * @cnt:        Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
 763 * @node:       Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
 764 * @owner:      Owning module (can be NULL)
 765 * @affinity:   Optional pointer to an affinity mask array of size @cnt which
 766 *              hints where the irq descriptors should be allocated and which
 767 *              default affinities to use
 768 *
 769 * Returns the first irq number or error code
 770 */
 771int __ref
 772__irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 773                  struct module *owner, const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
 774{
 775        int start, ret;
 776
 777        if (!cnt)
 778                return -EINVAL;
 779
 780        if (irq >= 0) {
 781                if (from > irq)
 782                        return -EINVAL;
 783                from = irq;
 784        } else {
 785                /*
 786                 * For interrupts which are freely allocated the
 787                 * architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
 788                 * argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
 789                 */
 790                from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
 791        }
 792
 793        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 794
 795        start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
 796                                           from, cnt, 0);
 797        ret = -EEXIST;
 798        if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
 799                goto unlock;
 800
 801        if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
 802                ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
 803                if (ret)
 804                        goto unlock;
 805        }
 806        ret = alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, affinity, owner);
 807unlock:
 808        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 809        return ret;
 810}
 811EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
 812
 813#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY_ALLOC_HWIRQ
 814/**
 815 * irq_alloc_hwirqs - Allocate an irq descriptor and initialize the hardware
 816 * @cnt:        number of interrupts to allocate
 817 * @node:       node on which to allocate
 818 *
 819 * Returns an interrupt number > 0 or 0, if the allocation fails.
 820 */
 821unsigned int irq_alloc_hwirqs(int cnt, int node)
 822{
 823        int i, irq = __irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, cnt, node, NULL, NULL);
 824
 825        if (irq < 0)
 826                return 0;
 827
 828        for (i = irq; cnt > 0; i++, cnt--) {
 829                if (arch_setup_hwirq(i, node))
 830                        goto err;
 831                irq_clear_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST);
 832        }
 833        return irq;
 834
 835err:
 836        for (i--; i >= irq; i--) {
 837                irq_set_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST | _IRQ_NOPROBE);
 838                arch_teardown_hwirq(i);
 839        }
 840        irq_free_descs(irq, cnt);
 841        return 0;
 842}
 843EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_alloc_hwirqs);
 844
 845/**
 846 * irq_free_hwirqs - Free irq descriptor and cleanup the hardware
 847 * @from:       Free from irq number
 848 * @cnt:        number of interrupts to free
 849 *
 850 */
 851void irq_free_hwirqs(unsigned int from, int cnt)
 852{
 853        int i, j;
 854
 855        for (i = from, j = cnt; j > 0; i++, j--) {
 856                irq_set_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST | _IRQ_NOPROBE);
 857                arch_teardown_hwirq(i);
 858        }
 859        irq_free_descs(from, cnt);
 860}
 861EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_hwirqs);
 862#endif
 863
 864/**
 865 * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
 866 * @offset:     where to start the search
 867 *
 868 * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
 869 */
 870unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
 871{
 872        return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
 873}
 874
 875struct irq_desc *
 876__irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
 877                    unsigned int check)
 878{
 879        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 880
 881        if (desc) {
 882                if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
 883                        if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
 884                            !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
 885                                return NULL;
 886
 887                        if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
 888                            irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
 889                                return NULL;
 890                }
 891
 892                if (bus)
 893                        chip_bus_lock(desc);
 894                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
 895        }
 896        return desc;
 897}
 898
 899void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
 900        __releases(&desc->lock)
 901{
 902        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 903        if (bus)
 904                chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
 905}
 906
 907int irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq,
 908                                   const struct cpumask *affinity)
 909{
 910        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 911
 912        if (!desc)
 913                return -EINVAL;
 914
 915        if (desc->percpu_enabled)
 916                return -EINVAL;
 917
 918        desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
 919
 920        if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
 921                return -ENOMEM;
 922
 923        if (affinity)
 924                desc->percpu_affinity = affinity;
 925        else
 926                desc->percpu_affinity = cpu_possible_mask;
 927
 928        irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
 929        return 0;
 930}
 931
 932int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
 933{
 934        return irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(irq, NULL);
 935}
 936
 937int irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *affinity)
 938{
 939        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 940
 941        if (!desc || !desc->percpu_enabled)
 942                return -EINVAL;
 943
 944        if (affinity)
 945                cpumask_copy(affinity, desc->percpu_affinity);
 946
 947        return 0;
 948}
 949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_percpu_devid_partition);
 950
 951void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
 952{
 953        kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq_to_desc(irq));
 954}
 955
 956/**
 957 * kstat_irqs_cpu - Get the statistics for an interrupt on a cpu
 958 * @irq:        The interrupt number
 959 * @cpu:        The cpu number
 960 *
 961 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on @cpu since boot for
 962 * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
 963 * concurrently.
 964 */
 965unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
 966{
 967        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 968
 969        return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
 970                        *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
 971}
 972
 973static bool irq_is_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
 974{
 975        return desc->istate & IRQS_NMI;
 976}
 977
 978/**
 979 * kstat_irqs - Get the statistics for an interrupt
 980 * @irq:        The interrupt number
 981 *
 982 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for
 983 * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
 984 * concurrently.
 985 */
 986unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
 987{
 988        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 989        unsigned int sum = 0;
 990        int cpu;
 991
 992        if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
 993                return 0;
 994        if (!irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) &&
 995            !irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) &&
 996            !irq_is_nmi(desc))
 997            return desc->tot_count;
 998
 999        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1000                sum += *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu);
1001        return sum;
1002}
1003
1004/**
1005 * kstat_irqs_usr - Get the statistics for an interrupt
1006 * @irq:        The interrupt number
1007 *
1008 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for @irq.
1009 * Contrary to kstat_irqs() this can be called from any context.
1010 * It uses rcu since a concurrent removal of an interrupt descriptor is
1011 * observing an rcu grace period before delayed_free_desc()/irq_kobj_release().
1012 */
1013unsigned int kstat_irqs_usr(unsigned int irq)
1014{
1015        unsigned int sum;
1016
1017        rcu_read_lock();
1018        sum = kstat_irqs(irq);
1019        rcu_read_unlock();
1020        return sum;
1021}
1022