linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Ross Biro
  10 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  12 *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13 *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14 *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  15 *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  16 *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  17 *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  18 *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  19 *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  20 *
  21 * Fixes:
  22 *              Alan Cox        :       Numerous verify_area() calls
  23 *              Alan Cox        :       Set the ACK bit on a reset
  24 *              Alan Cox        :       Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  25 *                                      sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  26 *                                      (tcp_err()).
  27 *              Alan Cox        :       All icmp error handling was broken
  28 *                                      pointers passed where wrong and the
  29 *                                      socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  30 *                                      tested any icmp error code obviously.
  31 *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  32 *                                      wakes people on errors. poll
  33 *                                      behaves and the icmp error race
  34 *                                      has gone by moving it into sock.c
  35 *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  36 *                                      everything not just packets for
  37 *                                      unknown sockets.
  38 *              Alan Cox        :       tcp option processing.
  39 *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  40 *                                      syn rule wrong]
  41 *              Herp Rosmanith  :       More reset fixes
  42 *              Alan Cox        :       No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  43 *                                      Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  44 *              Alan Cox        :       Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  45 *                                      receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  46 *                                      escape still
  47 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  48 *                                      Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  49 *              Alan Cox        :       Some tidyups using the new skb list
  50 *                                      facilities
  51 *              Alan Cox        :       sk->keepopen now seems to work
  52 *              Alan Cox        :       Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  53 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  54 *              Alan Cox        :       PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  55 *                                      bit to skb ops.
  56 *              Alan Cox        :       Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  57 *                                      nasty.
  58 *              Alan Cox        :       Added some better commenting, as the
  59 *                                      tcp is hard to follow
  60 *              Alan Cox        :       Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  61 *      Michael O'Reilly        :       ack < copied bug fix.
  62 *      Johannes Stille         :       Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  63 *              Alan Cox        :       FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  64 *              Alan Cox        :       Added socket option proto entries.
  65 *                                      Also added awareness of them to accept.
  66 *              Alan Cox        :       Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  67 *              Alan Cox        :       Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  68 *                                      so the kernel can layer network
  69 *                                      sockets.
  70 *              Alan Cox        :       Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  71 *              Alan Cox        :       Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  72 *              Alan Cox        :       RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  73 *                                      state ack error.
  74 *              Alan Cox        :       Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  75 *              Alan Cox        :       Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  76 *                                      window non shrink trick.
  77 *              Alan Cox        :       Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  78 *                                      fixes
  79 *              Charles Hedrick :       TCP fixes
  80 *              Toomas Tamm     :       TCP window fixes
  81 *              Alan Cox        :       Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  82 *              Charles Hedrick :       Rewrote most of it to actually work
  83 *              Linus           :       Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  84 *                                      completely
  85 *              Gerhard Koerting:       Fixed some missing timer handling
  86 *              Matthew Dillon  :       Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  87 *              Gerhard Koerting:       PC/TCP workarounds
  88 *              Adam Caldwell   :       Assorted timer/timing errors
  89 *              Matthew Dillon  :       Fixed another RST bug
  90 *              Alan Cox        :       Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  91 *              Alan Cox        :       Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  92 *                                      (not yet usable)
  93 *              Arnt Gulbrandsen:       Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  94 *              Alan Cox        :       TCP fast path debugging
  95 *              Alan Cox        :       Window clamping
  96 *              Michael Riepe   :       Bug in tcp_check()
  97 *              Matt Dillon     :       More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  98 *              Matt Dillon     :       Yet more small nasties remove from the
  99 *                                      TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
 100 *                                      tcp finally works 100%) 8)
 101 *              Alan Cox        :       BSD accept semantics.
 102 *              Alan Cox        :       Reset on closedown bug.
 103 *      Peter De Schrijver      :       ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
 104 *              Michael Pall    :       Handle poll() after URG properly in
 105 *                                      all cases.
 106 *              Michael Pall    :       Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
 107 *                                      (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
 108 *              Michael Pall    :       Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
 109 *                                      tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
 110 *                                      works now.
 111 *              Michael Pall    :       recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
 112 *                                      BSD api.
 113 *              Alan Cox        :       Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
 114 *                                      fix a race and a signal problem with
 115 *                                      accept() and async I/O.
 116 *              Alan Cox        :       Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
 117 *              Yury Shevchuk   :       Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
 118 *              Craig I. Hagan  :       Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
 119 *                                      clients/servers which listen in on
 120 *                                      fixed ports.
 121 *              Alan Cox        :       Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
 122 *                                      a sensible code size.
 123 *              Alan Cox        :       Self connect lockup fix.
 124 *              Alan Cox        :       No connect to multicast.
 125 *              Ross Biro       :       Close unaccepted children on master
 126 *                                      socket close.
 127 *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tracing code.
 128 *              Alan Cox        :       Spurious resets on shutdown.
 129 *              Alan Cox        :       Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
 130 *              Alan Cox        :       Small whoops in polling before an
 131 *                                      accept.
 132 *              Alan Cox        :       Kept the state trace facility since
 133 *                                      it's handy for debugging.
 134 *              Alan Cox        :       More reset handler fixes.
 135 *              Alan Cox        :       Started rewriting the code based on
 136 *                                      the RFC's for other useful protocol
 137 *                                      references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
 138 *                                      for a reference on the difference
 139 *                                      between specifications and how BSD
 140 *                                      works see the 4.4lite source.
 141 *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Don't time wait on completion of tidy
 142 *                                      close.
 143 *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
 144 *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
 145 *              Alan Cox        :       Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
 146 *                                      and using multiple timers for sanity.
 147 *              Alan Cox        :       Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
 148 *                                      comments.
 149 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed dual reader crash by locking
 150 *                                      the buffers (much like datagram.c)
 151 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
 152 *                                      now gets fed up of retrying without
 153 *                                      (even a no space) answer.
 154 *              Alan Cox        :       Extracted closing code better
 155 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed the closing state machine to
 156 *                                      resemble the RFC.
 157 *              Alan Cox        :       More 'per spec' fixes.
 158 *              Jorge Cwik      :       Even faster checksumming.
 159 *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
 160 *                                      only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
 161 *                                      generates them.
 162 *              Alan Cox        :       Cache last socket.
 163 *              Alan Cox        :       Per route irtt.
 164 *              Matt Day        :       poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
 165 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffers
 166 *              Marc Tamsky     :       Various sk->prot->retransmits and
 167 *                                      sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
 168 *                                      Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
 169 *                                      and TCP syn retries gets used now.
 170 *              Mark Yarvis     :       In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
 171 *                                      ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
 172 *              Alan Cox        :       Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
 173 *                                      change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
 174 *                                      but it's a start!
 175 *              Marc Tamsky     :       Closing in closing fixes.
 176 *              Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 verifications.
 177 *              Alan Cox        :       rcv_saddr errors.
 178 *              Alan Cox        :       Block double connect().
 179 *              Alan Cox        :       Small hooks for enSKIP.
 180 *              Alexey Kuznetsov:       Path MTU discovery.
 181 *              Alan Cox        :       Support soft errors.
 182 *              Alan Cox        :       Fix MTU discovery pathological case
 183 *                                      when the remote claims no mtu!
 184 *              Marc Tamsky     :       TCP_CLOSE fix.
 185 *              Colin (G3TNE)   :       Send a reset on syn ack replies in
 186 *                                      window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
 187 *              Pedro Roque     :       Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
 188 *              Joerg Reuter    :       No modification of locked buffers in
 189 *                                      tcp_do_retransmit()
 190 *              Eric Schenk     :       Changed receiver side silly window
 191 *                                      avoidance algorithm to BSD style
 192 *                                      algorithm. This doubles throughput
 193 *                                      against machines running Solaris,
 194 *                                      and seems to result in general
 195 *                                      improvement.
 196 *      Stefan Magdalinski      :       adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
 197 *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
 198 *      Mike McLagan            :       Routing by source
 199 *              Keith Owens     :       Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
 200 *                                      tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
 201 *              Eric Schenk     :       Fix fast close down bug with
 202 *                                      shutdown() followed by close().
 203 *              Andi Kleen      :       Make poll agree with SIGIO
 204 *      Salvatore Sanfilippo    :       Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
 205 *                                      lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
 206 *      Hirokazu Takahashi      :       Use copy_from_user() instead of
 207 *                                      csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
 208 *
 209 * Description of States:
 210 *
 211 *      TCP_SYN_SENT            sent a connection request, waiting for ack
 212 *
 213 *      TCP_SYN_RECV            received a connection request, sent ack,
 214 *                              waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
 215 *
 216 *      TCP_ESTABLISHED         connection established
 217 *
 218 *      TCP_FIN_WAIT1           our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
 219 *                              transmission of remaining buffered data
 220 *
 221 *      TCP_FIN_WAIT2           all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
 222 *                              to shutdown
 223 *
 224 *      TCP_CLOSING             both sides have shutdown but we still have
 225 *                              data we have to finish sending
 226 *
 227 *      TCP_TIME_WAIT           timeout to catch resent junk before entering
 228 *                              closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
 229 *                              or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
 230 *                              may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
 231 *                              to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
 232 *
 233 *      TCP_CLOSE_WAIT          remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
 234 *                              us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
 235 *                              (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
 236 *
 237 *      TCP_LAST_ACK            out side has shutdown after remote has
 238 *                              shutdown.  There may still be data in our
 239 *                              buffer that we have to finish sending
 240 *
 241 *      TCP_CLOSE               socket is finished
 242 */
 243
 244#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
 245
 246#include <crypto/hash.h>
 247#include <linux/kernel.h>
 248#include <linux/module.h>
 249#include <linux/types.h>
 250#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 251#include <linux/poll.h>
 252#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
 253#include <linux/init.h>
 254#include <linux/fs.h>
 255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 257#include <linux/splice.h>
 258#include <linux/net.h>
 259#include <linux/socket.h>
 260#include <linux/random.h>
 261#include <linux/memblock.h>
 262#include <linux/highmem.h>
 263#include <linux/swap.h>
 264#include <linux/cache.h>
 265#include <linux/err.h>
 266#include <linux/time.h>
 267#include <linux/slab.h>
 268#include <linux/errqueue.h>
 269#include <linux/static_key.h>
 270
 271#include <net/icmp.h>
 272#include <net/inet_common.h>
 273#include <net/tcp.h>
 274#include <net/mptcp.h>
 275#include <net/xfrm.h>
 276#include <net/ip.h>
 277#include <net/sock.h>
 278
 279#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 280#include <asm/ioctls.h>
 281#include <net/busy_poll.h>
 282
 283struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
 285
 286long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
 287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
 288
 289atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;     /* Current allocated memory. */
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
 291
 292#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
 293DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
 295#endif
 296
 297/*
 298 * Current number of TCP sockets.
 299 */
 300struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
 302
 303/*
 304 * TCP splice context
 305 */
 306struct tcp_splice_state {
 307        struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
 308        size_t len;
 309        unsigned int flags;
 310};
 311
 312/*
 313 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
 314 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
 315 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
 316 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
 317 */
 318unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
 319EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
 320
 321DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
 323
 324DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
 325
 326void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 327{
 328        unsigned long val;
 329
 330        if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
 331                return;
 332        val = jiffies;
 333
 334        if (!val)
 335                val--;
 336        if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
 337                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
 338}
 339EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
 340
 341void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 342{
 343        unsigned long val;
 344
 345        if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
 346                return;
 347        val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
 348        if (val)
 349                NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
 350                              jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
 351}
 352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
 353
 354/* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
 355static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
 356{
 357        u8 res = 0;
 358
 359        if (seconds > 0) {
 360                int period = timeout;
 361
 362                res = 1;
 363                while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
 364                        res++;
 365                        timeout <<= 1;
 366                        if (timeout > rto_max)
 367                                timeout = rto_max;
 368                        period += timeout;
 369                }
 370        }
 371        return res;
 372}
 373
 374/* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
 375static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
 376{
 377        int period = 0;
 378
 379        if (retrans > 0) {
 380                period = timeout;
 381                while (--retrans) {
 382                        timeout <<= 1;
 383                        if (timeout > rto_max)
 384                                timeout = rto_max;
 385                        period += timeout;
 386                }
 387        }
 388        return period;
 389}
 390
 391static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
 392{
 393        u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
 394        u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
 395        u64 rate64 = 0;
 396
 397        if (rate && intv) {
 398                rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
 399                do_div(rate64, intv);
 400        }
 401        return rate64;
 402}
 403
 404/* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
 405 *
 406 * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
 407 *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
 408 */
 409void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
 410{
 411        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 412        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 413
 414        tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
 415        sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
 416        tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
 417        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
 418        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
 419
 420        icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
 421        tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
 422        minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
 423
 424        /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
 425         * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
 426         * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
 427         * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
 428         */
 429        tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
 430
 431        /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
 432        tp->app_limited = ~0U;
 433
 434        /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
 435         * initialization of these values.
 436         */
 437        tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
 438        tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
 439        tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
 440
 441        tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
 442        tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
 443
 444        tp->tsoffset = 0;
 445        tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
 446
 447        sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
 448        sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
 449
 450        icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
 451
 452        WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]);
 453        WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]);
 454
 455        sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
 456        sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
 457}
 458EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
 459
 460static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
 461{
 462        struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 463
 464        if (tsflags && skb) {
 465                struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
 466                struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 467
 468                sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
 469                if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
 470                        tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
 471                if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
 472                        shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
 473        }
 474}
 475
 476static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
 477                                          int target, struct sock *sk)
 478{
 479        int avail = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
 480
 481        if (avail > 0) {
 482                if (avail >= target)
 483                        return true;
 484                if (tcp_rmem_pressure(sk))
 485                        return true;
 486        }
 487        if (sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read)
 488                return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk);
 489        return false;
 490}
 491
 492/*
 493 *      Wait for a TCP event.
 494 *
 495 *      Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
 496 *      take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
 497 *      go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
 498 */
 499__poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
 500{
 501        __poll_t mask;
 502        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 503        const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 504        int state;
 505
 506        sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
 507
 508        state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
 509        if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
 510                return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
 511
 512        /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
 513         * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
 514         * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
 515         */
 516
 517        mask = 0;
 518
 519        /*
 520         * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
 521         * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
 522         * socket the read side is more interesting.
 523         *
 524         * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
 525         * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
 526         * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
 527         * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
 528         * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
 529         *
 530         * Check-me.
 531         *
 532         * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
 533         * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
 534         * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
 535         * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
 536         * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
 537         * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
 538         * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
 539         * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
 540         * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
 541         * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.  --ANK
 542         *
 543         * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
 544         * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
 545         */
 546        if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
 547                mask |= EPOLLHUP;
 548        if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 549                mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
 550
 551        /* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
 552        if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
 553            (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
 554                int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
 555
 556                if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
 557                    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
 558                    tp->urg_data)
 559                        target++;
 560
 561                if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
 562                        mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 563
 564                if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
 565                        if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
 566                                mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 567                        } else {  /* send SIGIO later */
 568                                sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
 569                                set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 570
 571                                /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
 572                                 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
 573                                 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
 574                                 * pairs with the input side.
 575                                 */
 576                                smp_mb__after_atomic();
 577                                if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
 578                                        mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 579                        }
 580                } else
 581                        mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 582
 583                if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
 584                        mask |= EPOLLPRI;
 585        } else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
 586                /* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
 587                 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
 588                 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
 589                 */
 590                mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 591        }
 592        /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
 593        smp_rmb();
 594        if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
 595                mask |= EPOLLERR;
 596
 597        return mask;
 598}
 599EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
 600
 601int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 602{
 603        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 604        int answ;
 605        bool slow;
 606
 607        switch (cmd) {
 608        case SIOCINQ:
 609                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 610                        return -EINVAL;
 611
 612                slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
 613                answ = tcp_inq(sk);
 614                unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
 615                break;
 616        case SIOCATMARK:
 617                answ = tp->urg_data &&
 618                       READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
 619                break;
 620        case SIOCOUTQ:
 621                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 622                        return -EINVAL;
 623
 624                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 625                        answ = 0;
 626                else
 627                        answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
 628                break;
 629        case SIOCOUTQNSD:
 630                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 631                        return -EINVAL;
 632
 633                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 634                        answ = 0;
 635                else
 636                        answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
 637                               READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
 638                break;
 639        default:
 640                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 641        }
 642
 643        return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
 646
 647static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 648{
 649        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
 650        tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
 651}
 652
 653static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
 654{
 655        return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
 656}
 657
 658static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 659{
 660        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 661        struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 662
 663        skb->csum    = 0;
 664        tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
 665        tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
 666        tcb->sacked  = 0;
 667        __skb_header_release(skb);
 668        tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
 669        sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
 670        sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
 671        if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
 672                tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
 673
 674        tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
 675}
 676
 677static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
 678{
 679        if (flags & MSG_OOB)
 680                tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
 681}
 682
 683/* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
 684 * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
 685 * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
 686 * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
 687 * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
 688 * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
 689 * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
 690 * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
 691 * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
 692 */
 693static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 694                                int size_goal)
 695{
 696        return skb->len < size_goal &&
 697               sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
 698               !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
 699               refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
 700}
 701
 702void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
 703              int nonagle, int size_goal)
 704{
 705        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 706        struct sk_buff *skb;
 707
 708        skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 709        if (!skb)
 710                return;
 711        if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
 712                tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 713
 714        tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
 715
 716        if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
 717
 718                /* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
 719                if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
 720                        NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
 721                        set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
 722                }
 723                /* It is possible TX completion already happened
 724                 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
 725                 */
 726                if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
 727                        return;
 728        }
 729
 730        if (flags & MSG_MORE)
 731                nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
 732
 733        __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
 734}
 735
 736static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
 737                                unsigned int offset, size_t len)
 738{
 739        struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
 740        int ret;
 741
 742        ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
 743                              min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
 744        if (ret > 0)
 745                rd_desc->count -= ret;
 746        return ret;
 747}
 748
 749static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
 750{
 751        /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
 752        read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
 753                .arg.data = tss,
 754                .count    = tss->len,
 755        };
 756
 757        return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
 758}
 759
 760/**
 761 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
 762 * @sock:       socket to splice from
 763 * @ppos:       position (not valid)
 764 * @pipe:       pipe to splice to
 765 * @len:        number of bytes to splice
 766 * @flags:      splice modifier flags
 767 *
 768 * Description:
 769 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
 770 *
 771 **/
 772ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
 773                        struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 774                        unsigned int flags)
 775{
 776        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 777        struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
 778                .pipe = pipe,
 779                .len = len,
 780                .flags = flags,
 781        };
 782        long timeo;
 783        ssize_t spliced;
 784        int ret;
 785
 786        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 787        /*
 788         * We can't seek on a socket input
 789         */
 790        if (unlikely(*ppos))
 791                return -ESPIPE;
 792
 793        ret = spliced = 0;
 794
 795        lock_sock(sk);
 796
 797        timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 798        while (tss.len) {
 799                ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
 800                if (ret < 0)
 801                        break;
 802                else if (!ret) {
 803                        if (spliced)
 804                                break;
 805                        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
 806                                break;
 807                        if (sk->sk_err) {
 808                                ret = sock_error(sk);
 809                                break;
 810                        }
 811                        if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 812                                break;
 813                        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
 814                                /*
 815                                 * This occurs when user tries to read
 816                                 * from never connected socket.
 817                                 */
 818                                ret = -ENOTCONN;
 819                                break;
 820                        }
 821                        if (!timeo) {
 822                                ret = -EAGAIN;
 823                                break;
 824                        }
 825                        /* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
 826                         * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
 827                         * This might happen with URG data.
 828                         */
 829                        if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
 830                                break;
 831                        sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
 832                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
 833                                ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 834                                break;
 835                        }
 836                        continue;
 837                }
 838                tss.len -= ret;
 839                spliced += ret;
 840
 841                if (!timeo)
 842                        break;
 843                release_sock(sk);
 844                lock_sock(sk);
 845
 846                if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
 847                    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
 848                    signal_pending(current))
 849                        break;
 850        }
 851
 852        release_sock(sk);
 853
 854        if (spliced)
 855                return spliced;
 856
 857        return ret;
 858}
 859EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
 860
 861struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
 862                                    bool force_schedule)
 863{
 864        struct sk_buff *skb;
 865
 866        if (likely(!size)) {
 867                skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
 868                if (skb) {
 869                        skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
 870                        sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
 871                        pskb_trim(skb, 0);
 872                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
 873                        skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
 874                        memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
 875                        return skb;
 876                }
 877        }
 878        /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
 879        size = ALIGN(size, 4);
 880
 881        if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
 882                sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
 883
 884        skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
 885        if (likely(skb)) {
 886                bool mem_scheduled;
 887
 888                if (force_schedule) {
 889                        mem_scheduled = true;
 890                        sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
 891                } else {
 892                        mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
 893                }
 894                if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
 895                        skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
 896                        /*
 897                         * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
 898                         * available to the caller, no more, no less.
 899                         */
 900                        skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
 901                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
 902                        return skb;
 903                }
 904                __kfree_skb(skb);
 905        } else {
 906                sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
 907                sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
 908        }
 909        return NULL;
 910}
 911
 912static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
 913                                       int large_allowed)
 914{
 915        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 916        u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
 917
 918        if (!large_allowed)
 919                return mss_now;
 920
 921        /* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
 922        new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
 923        new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
 924
 925        /* We try hard to avoid divides here */
 926        size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
 927        if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
 928                     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
 929                tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
 930                                     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
 931                size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
 932        }
 933
 934        return max(size_goal, mss_now);
 935}
 936
 937int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
 938{
 939        int mss_now;
 940
 941        mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
 942        *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
 943
 944        return mss_now;
 945}
 946
 947/* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added
 948 * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it.
 949 * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more
 950 * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll()
 951 * users.
 952 */
 953static void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 954{
 955        if (skb && !skb->len) {
 956                tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
 957                if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
 958                        tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
 959                sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
 960        }
 961}
 962
 963ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
 964                         size_t size, int flags)
 965{
 966        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 967        int mss_now, size_goal;
 968        int err;
 969        ssize_t copied;
 970        long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
 971
 972        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
 973            WARN_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(page),
 974                      "page must not be a Slab one and have page_count > 0"))
 975                return -EINVAL;
 976
 977        /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
 978         * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
 979         * is fully established.
 980         */
 981        if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
 982            !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
 983                err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
 984                if (err != 0)
 985                        goto out_err;
 986        }
 987
 988        sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
 989
 990        mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
 991        copied = 0;
 992
 993        err = -EPIPE;
 994        if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
 995                goto out_err;
 996
 997        while (size > 0) {
 998                struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 999                int copy, i;
1000                bool can_coalesce;
1001
1002                if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
1003                    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1004new_segment:
1005                        if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1006                                goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1007
1008                        skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1009                                        tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
1010                        if (!skb)
1011                                goto wait_for_memory;
1012
1013#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
1014                        skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
1015#endif
1016                        skb_entail(sk, skb);
1017                        copy = size_goal;
1018                }
1019
1020                if (copy > size)
1021                        copy = size;
1022
1023                i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1024                can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
1025                if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1026                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1027                        goto new_segment;
1028                }
1029                if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1030                        goto wait_for_memory;
1031
1032                if (can_coalesce) {
1033                        skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1034                } else {
1035                        get_page(page);
1036                        skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1037                }
1038
1039                if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1040                        skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1041
1042                skb->len += copy;
1043                skb->data_len += copy;
1044                skb->truesize += copy;
1045                sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1046                sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1047                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1048                WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1049                TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1050                tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1051
1052                if (!copied)
1053                        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1054
1055                copied += copy;
1056                offset += copy;
1057                size -= copy;
1058                if (!size)
1059                        goto out;
1060
1061                if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1062                        continue;
1063
1064                if (forced_push(tp)) {
1065                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1066                        __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1067                } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1068                        tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1069                continue;
1070
1071wait_for_sndbuf:
1072                set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1073wait_for_memory:
1074                tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1075                         TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1076
1077                err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1078                if (err != 0)
1079                        goto do_error;
1080
1081                mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1082        }
1083
1084out:
1085        if (copied) {
1086                tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1087                if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1088                        tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1089        }
1090        return copied;
1091
1092do_error:
1093        tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
1094        if (copied)
1095                goto out;
1096out_err:
1097        /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1098        if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1099                sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1100                tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1101        }
1102        return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1105
1106int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1107                        size_t size, int flags)
1108{
1109        if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1110                return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1111
1112        tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1113
1114        return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1115}
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1117
1118int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1119                 size_t size, int flags)
1120{
1121        int ret;
1122
1123        lock_sock(sk);
1124        ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1125        release_sock(sk);
1126
1127        return ret;
1128}
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1130
1131void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1132{
1133        if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1134                kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1135                tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1136        }
1137}
1138
1139static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1140                                int *copied, size_t size,
1141                                struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1142{
1143        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1144        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1145        struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1146        int err, flags;
1147
1148        if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1149            (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1150             uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1151                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1152        if (tp->fastopen_req)
1153                return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1154
1155        tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1156                                   sk->sk_allocation);
1157        if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1158                return -ENOBUFS;
1159        tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1160        tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1161        tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1162
1163        if (inet->defer_connect) {
1164                err = tcp_connect(sk);
1165                /* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1166                if (err) {
1167                        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1168                        inet->inet_dport = 0;
1169                        sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1170                }
1171        }
1172        flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1173        err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1174                                    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1175        /* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1176         * if the connection times out or gets rst
1177         */
1178        if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1179                *copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1180                tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1181                inet->defer_connect = 0;
1182        }
1183        return err;
1184}
1185
1186int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1187{
1188        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1189        struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1190        struct sk_buff *skb;
1191        struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1192        int flags, err, copied = 0;
1193        int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1194        int process_backlog = 0;
1195        bool zc = false;
1196        long timeo;
1197
1198        flags = msg->msg_flags;
1199
1200        if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1201                skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1202                uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1203                if (!uarg) {
1204                        err = -ENOBUFS;
1205                        goto out_err;
1206                }
1207
1208                zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1209                if (!zc)
1210                        uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1211        }
1212
1213        if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1214            !tp->repair) {
1215                err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1216                if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1217                        goto out;
1218                else if (err)
1219                        goto out_err;
1220        }
1221
1222        timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1223
1224        tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1225
1226        /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1227         * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1228         * is fully established.
1229         */
1230        if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1231            !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1232                err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1233                if (err != 0)
1234                        goto do_error;
1235        }
1236
1237        if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1238                if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1239                        copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1240                        goto out_nopush;
1241                }
1242
1243                err = -EINVAL;
1244                if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1245                        goto out_err;
1246
1247                /* 'common' sending to sendq */
1248        }
1249
1250        sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1251        if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1252                err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1253                if (unlikely(err)) {
1254                        err = -EINVAL;
1255                        goto out_err;
1256                }
1257        }
1258
1259        /* This should be in poll */
1260        sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1261
1262        /* Ok commence sending. */
1263        copied = 0;
1264
1265restart:
1266        mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1267
1268        err = -EPIPE;
1269        if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1270                goto do_error;
1271
1272        while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1273                int copy = 0;
1274
1275                skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1276                if (skb)
1277                        copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1278
1279                if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1280                        bool first_skb;
1281
1282new_segment:
1283                        if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1284                                goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1285
1286                        if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1287                                process_backlog = 0;
1288                                if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1289                                        goto restart;
1290                        }
1291                        first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1292                        skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1293                                                  first_skb);
1294                        if (!skb)
1295                                goto wait_for_memory;
1296
1297                        process_backlog++;
1298                        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1299
1300                        skb_entail(sk, skb);
1301                        copy = size_goal;
1302
1303                        /* All packets are restored as if they have
1304                         * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1305                         * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1306                         */
1307                        if (tp->repair)
1308                                TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1309                }
1310
1311                /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1312                if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1313                        copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1314
1315                /* Where to copy to? */
1316                if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1317                        /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1318                        copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1319                        err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1320                        if (err)
1321                                goto do_fault;
1322                } else if (!zc) {
1323                        bool merge = true;
1324                        int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1325                        struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1326
1327                        if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1328                                goto wait_for_memory;
1329
1330                        if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1331                                              pfrag->offset)) {
1332                                if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1333                                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1334                                        goto new_segment;
1335                                }
1336                                merge = false;
1337                        }
1338
1339                        copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1340
1341                        if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1342                                goto wait_for_memory;
1343
1344                        err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1345                                                       pfrag->page,
1346                                                       pfrag->offset,
1347                                                       copy);
1348                        if (err)
1349                                goto do_error;
1350
1351                        /* Update the skb. */
1352                        if (merge) {
1353                                skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1354                        } else {
1355                                skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1356                                                   pfrag->offset, copy);
1357                                page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1358                        }
1359                        pfrag->offset += copy;
1360                } else {
1361                        err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1362                        if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1363                                tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1364                                goto new_segment;
1365                        }
1366                        if (err < 0)
1367                                goto do_error;
1368                        copy = err;
1369                }
1370
1371                if (!copied)
1372                        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1373
1374                WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1375                TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1376                tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1377
1378                copied += copy;
1379                if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1380                        if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1381                                TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1382                        goto out;
1383                }
1384
1385                if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1386                        continue;
1387
1388                if (forced_push(tp)) {
1389                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1390                        __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1391                } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1392                        tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1393                continue;
1394
1395wait_for_sndbuf:
1396                set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1397wait_for_memory:
1398                if (copied)
1399                        tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1400                                 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1401
1402                err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1403                if (err != 0)
1404                        goto do_error;
1405
1406                mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1407        }
1408
1409out:
1410        if (copied) {
1411                tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1412                tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1413        }
1414out_nopush:
1415        sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1416        return copied + copied_syn;
1417
1418do_error:
1419        skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1420do_fault:
1421        tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, skb);
1422
1423        if (copied + copied_syn)
1424                goto out;
1425out_err:
1426        sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1427        err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1428        /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1429        if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1430                sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1431                tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1432        }
1433        return err;
1434}
1435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1436
1437int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1438{
1439        int ret;
1440
1441        lock_sock(sk);
1442        ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1443        release_sock(sk);
1444
1445        return ret;
1446}
1447EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1448
1449/*
1450 *      Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1451 *      this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1452 */
1453
1454static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1455{
1456        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1457
1458        /* No URG data to read. */
1459        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1460            tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1461                return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
1462
1463        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1464                return -ENOTCONN;
1465
1466        if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1467                int err = 0;
1468                char c = tp->urg_data;
1469
1470                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1471                        tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1472
1473                /* Read urgent data. */
1474                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1475
1476                if (len > 0) {
1477                        if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1478                                err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1479                        len = 1;
1480                } else
1481                        msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1482
1483                return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1484        }
1485
1486        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1487                return 0;
1488
1489        /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1490         * the available implementations agree in this case:
1491         * this call should never block, independent of the
1492         * blocking state of the socket.
1493         * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1494         */
1495        return -EAGAIN;
1496}
1497
1498static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1499{
1500        struct sk_buff *skb;
1501        int copied = 0, err = 0;
1502
1503        /* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1504
1505        skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1506                err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1507                if (err)
1508                        return err;
1509                copied += skb->len;
1510        }
1511
1512        skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1513                err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1514                if (err)
1515                        break;
1516
1517                copied += skb->len;
1518        }
1519
1520        return err ?: copied;
1521}
1522
1523/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1524 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1525 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1526 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1527 * a window update.
1528 */
1529static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1530{
1531        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1532        bool time_to_ack = false;
1533
1534        struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1535
1536        WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1537             "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1538             tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1539
1540        if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1541                const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1542                   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1543                    * receive. */
1544                if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1545                    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1546                    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1547                    /*
1548                     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1549                     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1550                     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1551                     * in queue.
1552                     */
1553                    (copied > 0 &&
1554                     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1555                      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1556                       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1557                      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1558                        time_to_ack = true;
1559        }
1560
1561        /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1562         * which has been raised "significantly".
1563         *
1564         * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1565         * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1566         */
1567        if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1568                __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1569
1570                /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1571                if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1572                        __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1573
1574                        /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1575                         * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1576                         * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1577                         * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1578                         */
1579                        if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1580                                time_to_ack = true;
1581                }
1582        }
1583        if (time_to_ack)
1584                tcp_send_ack(sk);
1585}
1586
1587static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1588{
1589        struct sk_buff *skb;
1590        u32 offset;
1591
1592        while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1593                offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1594                if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1595                        pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1596                        offset--;
1597                }
1598                if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1599                        *off = offset;
1600                        return skb;
1601                }
1602                /* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1603                 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1604                 * in skb_splice_bits()
1605                 */
1606                sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1607        }
1608        return NULL;
1609}
1610
1611/*
1612 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1613 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1614 * fashion.
1615 * Note:
1616 *      - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1617 *      - The routine does not block.
1618 *      - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1619 *        or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1620 *        (although both would be easy to implement).
1621 */
1622int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1623                  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1624{
1625        struct sk_buff *skb;
1626        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1627        u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1628        u32 offset;
1629        int copied = 0;
1630
1631        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1632                return -ENOTCONN;
1633        while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1634                if (offset < skb->len) {
1635                        int used;
1636                        size_t len;
1637
1638                        len = skb->len - offset;
1639                        /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1640                        if (tp->urg_data) {
1641                                u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1642                                if (urg_offset < len)
1643                                        len = urg_offset;
1644                                if (!len)
1645                                        break;
1646                        }
1647                        used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1648                        if (used <= 0) {
1649                                if (!copied)
1650                                        copied = used;
1651                                break;
1652                        } else if (used <= len) {
1653                                seq += used;
1654                                copied += used;
1655                                offset += used;
1656                        }
1657                        /* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1658                         * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1659                         * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1660                         * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1661                         */
1662                        skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1663                        if (!skb)
1664                                break;
1665                        /* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1666                         * Try to splice more frags
1667                         */
1668                        if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1669                                continue;
1670                }
1671                if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1672                        sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1673                        ++seq;
1674                        break;
1675                }
1676                sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1677                if (!desc->count)
1678                        break;
1679                WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1680        }
1681        WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1682
1683        tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1684
1685        /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1686        if (copied > 0) {
1687                tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1688                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1689        }
1690        return copied;
1691}
1692EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1693
1694int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1695{
1696        return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1697}
1698EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1699
1700/* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1701int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1702{
1703        int cap;
1704
1705        if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1706                cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1707        else
1708                cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1709        val = min(val, cap);
1710        WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1711
1712        /* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1713        tcp_data_ready(sk);
1714
1715        if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1716                return 0;
1717
1718        val <<= 1;
1719        if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1720                WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val);
1721                tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1722        }
1723        return 0;
1724}
1725EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1726
1727#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1728static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1729};
1730
1731int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1732             struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1733{
1734        if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1735                return -EPERM;
1736        vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1737
1738        /* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */
1739        vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1740
1741        vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1742        return 0;
1743}
1744EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1745
1746static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1747                                        struct page **pages,
1748                                        unsigned long pages_to_map,
1749                                        unsigned long *insert_addr,
1750                                        u32 *length_with_pending,
1751                                        u32 *seq,
1752                                        struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1753{
1754        unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map;
1755        int bytes_mapped;
1756        int ret;
1757
1758        ret = vm_insert_pages(vma, *insert_addr, pages, &pages_remaining);
1759        bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (pages_to_map - pages_remaining);
1760        /* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in
1761         * mapping (some but not all of the pages).
1762         */
1763        *seq += bytes_mapped;
1764        *insert_addr += bytes_mapped;
1765        if (ret) {
1766                /* But if vm_insert_pages did fail, we have to unroll some state
1767                 * we speculatively touched before.
1768                 */
1769                const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining;
1770                *length_with_pending -= bytes_not_mapped;
1771                zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped;
1772        }
1773        return ret;
1774}
1775
1776static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1777                                struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1778{
1779        unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1780        u32 length = 0, seq, offset, zap_len;
1781        #define PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 8
1782        struct page *pages[PAGE_BATCH_SIZE];
1783        const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1784        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1785        struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1786        unsigned long pg_idx = 0;
1787        unsigned long curr_addr;
1788        struct tcp_sock *tp;
1789        int inq;
1790        int ret;
1791
1792        if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1793                return -EINVAL;
1794
1795        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1796                return -ENOTCONN;
1797
1798        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1799
1800        tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1801
1802        mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
1803
1804        vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1805        if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
1806                mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
1807                return -EINVAL;
1808        }
1809        zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1810
1811        seq = tp->copied_seq;
1812        inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1813        zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1814        zap_len = zc->length & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1815        if (zap_len) {
1816                zap_page_range(vma, address, zap_len);
1817                zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1818        } else {
1819                zc->recv_skip_hint = zc->length;
1820        }
1821        ret = 0;
1822        curr_addr = address;
1823        while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1824                if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1825                        /* If we're here, finish the current batch. */
1826                        if (pg_idx) {
1827                                ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages,
1828                                                                   pg_idx,
1829                                                                   &curr_addr,
1830                                                                   &length,
1831                                                                   &seq, zc);
1832                                if (ret)
1833                                        goto out;
1834                                pg_idx = 0;
1835                        }
1836                        if (skb) {
1837                                if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0)
1838                                        break;
1839                                skb = skb->next;
1840                                offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1841                        } else {
1842                                skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1843                        }
1844                        zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1845                        offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1846                        if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1847                                break;
1848                        frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1849                        while (offset) {
1850                                if (skb_frag_size(frags) > offset)
1851                                        goto out;
1852                                offset -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1853                                frags++;
1854                        }
1855                }
1856                if (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frags)) {
1857                        int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1858
1859                        while (remaining && (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE ||
1860                                             skb_frag_off(frags))) {
1861                                remaining -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1862                                frags++;
1863                        }
1864                        zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1865                        break;
1866                }
1867                pages[pg_idx] = skb_frag_page(frags);
1868                pg_idx++;
1869                length += PAGE_SIZE;
1870                zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1871                frags++;
1872                if (pg_idx == PAGE_BATCH_SIZE) {
1873                        ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
1874                                                           &curr_addr, &length,
1875                                                           &seq, zc);
1876                        if (ret)
1877                                goto out;
1878                        pg_idx = 0;
1879                }
1880        }
1881        if (pg_idx) {
1882                ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
1883                                                   &curr_addr, &length, &seq,
1884                                                   zc);
1885        }
1886out:
1887        mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
1888        if (length) {
1889                WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1890                tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1891
1892                /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1893                tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1894                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1895                ret = 0;
1896                if (length == zc->length)
1897                        zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1898        } else {
1899                if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1900                        ret = -EIO;
1901        }
1902        zc->length = length;
1903        return ret;
1904}
1905#endif
1906
1907static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1908                                    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1909{
1910        if (skb->tstamp)
1911                tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1912        else
1913                tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1914
1915        if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1916                tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1917        else
1918                tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1919}
1920
1921/* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1922static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1923                               struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1924{
1925        int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1926        bool has_timestamping = false;
1927
1928        if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1929                if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1930                        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1931                                if (new_tstamp) {
1932                                        struct __kernel_timespec kts = {
1933                                                .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1934                                                .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
1935                                        };
1936                                        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1937                                                 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1938                                } else {
1939                                        struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = {
1940                                                .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1941                                                .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
1942                                        };
1943                                        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1944                                                 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1945                                }
1946                        } else {
1947                                if (new_tstamp) {
1948                                        struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = {
1949                                                .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1950                                                .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
1951                                        };
1952                                        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1953                                                 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1954                                } else {
1955                                        struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = {
1956                                                .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1957                                                .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
1958                                        };
1959                                        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1960                                                 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1961                                }
1962                        }
1963                }
1964
1965                if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1966                        has_timestamping = true;
1967                else
1968                        tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1969        }
1970
1971        if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1972                if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1973                        has_timestamping = true;
1974                else
1975                        tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1976        }
1977
1978        if (has_timestamping) {
1979                tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1980                if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1981                        put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1982                else
1983                        put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1984        }
1985}
1986
1987static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1988{
1989        const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1990        u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1991        u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1992        int inq;
1993
1994        inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1995        if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1996                lock_sock(sk);
1997                inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1998                release_sock(sk);
1999        }
2000        /* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
2001         * by returning a non-zero inq.
2002         */
2003        if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2004                inq = 1;
2005        return inq;
2006}
2007
2008/*
2009 *      This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
2010 *
2011 *      Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
2012 *      tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
2013 *      Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
2014 */
2015
2016int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
2017                int flags, int *addr_len)
2018{
2019        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2020        int copied = 0;
2021        u32 peek_seq;
2022        u32 *seq;
2023        unsigned long used;
2024        int err, inq;
2025        int target;             /* Read at least this many bytes */
2026        long timeo;
2027        struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
2028        u32 urg_hole = 0;
2029        struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
2030        int cmsg_flags;
2031
2032        if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2033                return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
2034
2035        if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
2036            (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
2037                sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
2038
2039        lock_sock(sk);
2040
2041        err = -ENOTCONN;
2042        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2043                goto out;
2044
2045        cmsg_flags = tp->recvmsg_inq ? 1 : 0;
2046        timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
2047
2048        /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
2049        if (flags & MSG_OOB)
2050                goto recv_urg;
2051
2052        if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2053                err = -EPERM;
2054                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2055                        goto out;
2056
2057                if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2058                        goto recv_sndq;
2059
2060                err = -EINVAL;
2061                if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
2062                        goto out;
2063
2064                /* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
2065        }
2066
2067        seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2068        if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2069                peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2070                seq = &peek_seq;
2071        }
2072
2073        target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2074
2075        do {
2076                u32 offset;
2077
2078                /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2079                if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2080                        if (copied)
2081                                break;
2082                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
2083                                copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2084                                break;
2085                        }
2086                }
2087
2088                /* Next get a buffer. */
2089
2090                last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2091                skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2092                        last = skb;
2093                        /* Now that we have two receive queues this
2094                         * shouldn't happen.
2095                         */
2096                        if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2097                                 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2098                                 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2099                                 flags))
2100                                break;
2101
2102                        offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2103                        if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2104                                pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2105                                offset--;
2106                        }
2107                        if (offset < skb->len)
2108                                goto found_ok_skb;
2109                        if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2110                                goto found_fin_ok;
2111                        WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2112                             "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2113                             *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2114                }
2115
2116                /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2117
2118                if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))
2119                        break;
2120
2121                if (copied) {
2122                        if (sk->sk_err ||
2123                            sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2124                            (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2125                            !timeo ||
2126                            signal_pending(current))
2127                                break;
2128                } else {
2129                        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2130                                break;
2131
2132                        if (sk->sk_err) {
2133                                copied = sock_error(sk);
2134                                break;
2135                        }
2136
2137                        if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2138                                break;
2139
2140                        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2141                                /* This occurs when user tries to read
2142                                 * from never connected socket.
2143                                 */
2144                                copied = -ENOTCONN;
2145                                break;
2146                        }
2147
2148                        if (!timeo) {
2149                                copied = -EAGAIN;
2150                                break;
2151                        }
2152
2153                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
2154                                copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2155                                break;
2156                        }
2157                }
2158
2159                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2160
2161                if (copied >= target) {
2162                        /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2163                        release_sock(sk);
2164                        lock_sock(sk);
2165                } else {
2166                        sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2167                }
2168
2169                if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2170                    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2171                        net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2172                                            current->comm,
2173                                            task_pid_nr(current));
2174                        peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2175                }
2176                continue;
2177
2178found_ok_skb:
2179                /* Ok so how much can we use? */
2180                used = skb->len - offset;
2181                if (len < used)
2182                        used = len;
2183
2184                /* Do we have urgent data here? */
2185                if (tp->urg_data) {
2186                        u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2187                        if (urg_offset < used) {
2188                                if (!urg_offset) {
2189                                        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2190                                                WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2191                                                urg_hole++;
2192                                                offset++;
2193                                                used--;
2194                                                if (!used)
2195                                                        goto skip_copy;
2196                                        }
2197                                } else
2198                                        used = urg_offset;
2199                        }
2200                }
2201
2202                if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2203                        err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2204                        if (err) {
2205                                /* Exception. Bailout! */
2206                                if (!copied)
2207                                        copied = -EFAULT;
2208                                break;
2209                        }
2210                }
2211
2212                WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2213                copied += used;
2214                len -= used;
2215
2216                tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2217
2218skip_copy:
2219                if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2220                        tp->urg_data = 0;
2221                        tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2222                }
2223
2224                if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2225                        tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2226                        cmsg_flags |= 2;
2227                }
2228
2229                if (used + offset < skb->len)
2230                        continue;
2231
2232                if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2233                        goto found_fin_ok;
2234                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2235                        sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2236                continue;
2237
2238found_fin_ok:
2239                /* Process the FIN. */
2240                WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2241                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2242                        sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2243                break;
2244        } while (len > 0);
2245
2246        /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2247         * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2248         */
2249
2250        /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2251        tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2252
2253        release_sock(sk);
2254
2255        if (cmsg_flags) {
2256                if (cmsg_flags & 2)
2257                        tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2258                if (cmsg_flags & 1) {
2259                        inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2260                        put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2261                }
2262        }
2263
2264        return copied;
2265
2266out:
2267        release_sock(sk);
2268        return err;
2269
2270recv_urg:
2271        err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2272        goto out;
2273
2274recv_sndq:
2275        err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2276        goto out;
2277}
2278EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2279
2280void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2281{
2282        int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2283
2284        /* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2285         * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2286         * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2287         * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2288         * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2289         * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2290         */
2291        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2292        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2293        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2294        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2295        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2296        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2297        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2298        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2299        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2300        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2301        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2302        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2303        BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2304
2305        if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2306                tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2307
2308        switch (state) {
2309        case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2310                if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2311                        TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2312                break;
2313
2314        case TCP_CLOSE:
2315                if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2316                        TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2317
2318                sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2319                if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2320                    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2321                        inet_put_port(sk);
2322                fallthrough;
2323        default:
2324                if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2325                        TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2326        }
2327
2328        /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2329         * socket sitting in hash tables.
2330         */
2331        inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2332}
2333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2334
2335/*
2336 *      State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2337 *      sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2338 *      states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2339 *      closed.
2340 */
2341
2342static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2343  /* current state:        new state:      action:      */
2344  [0 /* (Invalid) */]   = TCP_CLOSE,
2345  [TCP_ESTABLISHED]     = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2346  [TCP_SYN_SENT]        = TCP_CLOSE,
2347  [TCP_SYN_RECV]        = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2348  [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]       = TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2349  [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]       = TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2350  [TCP_TIME_WAIT]       = TCP_CLOSE,
2351  [TCP_CLOSE]           = TCP_CLOSE,
2352  [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]      = TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2353  [TCP_LAST_ACK]        = TCP_LAST_ACK,
2354  [TCP_LISTEN]          = TCP_CLOSE,
2355  [TCP_CLOSING]         = TCP_CLOSING,
2356  [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]    = TCP_CLOSE,    /* should not happen ! */
2357};
2358
2359static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2360{
2361        int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2362        int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2363
2364        tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2365
2366        return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2367}
2368
2369/*
2370 *      Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2371 *      that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2372 */
2373
2374void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2375{
2376        /*      We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2377         *      and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2378         *              Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2379         */
2380        if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2381                return;
2382
2383        /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2384        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2385            (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2386             TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2387                /* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2388                if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2389                        tcp_send_fin(sk);
2390        }
2391}
2392EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2393
2394bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2395{
2396        bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2397
2398        too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2399        out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2400
2401        if (too_many_orphans)
2402                net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2403        if (out_of_socket_memory)
2404                net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2405        return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2406}
2407
2408void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2409{
2410        struct sk_buff *skb;
2411        int data_was_unread = 0;
2412        int state;
2413
2414        lock_sock(sk);
2415        sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2416
2417        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2418                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2419
2420                /* Special case. */
2421                inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2422
2423                goto adjudge_to_death;
2424        }
2425
2426        /*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2427         *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2428         *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2429         */
2430        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2431                u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2432
2433                if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2434                        len--;
2435                data_was_unread += len;
2436                __kfree_skb(skb);
2437        }
2438
2439        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2440
2441        /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2442        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2443                goto adjudge_to_death;
2444
2445        /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2446         * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2447         * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2448         * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2449         * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2450         * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2451         */
2452        if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2453                sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2454        } else if (data_was_unread) {
2455                /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2456                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2457                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2458                tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2459        } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2460                /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2461                sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2462                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2463        } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2464                /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2465                 * zapping the connection.
2466                 */
2467
2468                /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2469                 * machine. State transitions:
2470                 *
2471                 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2472                 * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2473                 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2474                 *
2475                 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2476                 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2477                 *
2478                 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2479                 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2480                 *
2481                 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2482                 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2483                 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2484                 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2485                 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2486                 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2487                 *                                              --ANK
2488                 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2489                 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2490                 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2491                 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2492                 */
2493                tcp_send_fin(sk);
2494        }
2495
2496        sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2497
2498adjudge_to_death:
2499        state = sk->sk_state;
2500        sock_hold(sk);
2501        sock_orphan(sk);
2502
2503        local_bh_disable();
2504        bh_lock_sock(sk);
2505        /* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2506        __release_sock(sk);
2507
2508        percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2509
2510        /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2511        if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2512                goto out;
2513
2514        /*      This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2515         *      problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2516         *      keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2517         *      We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2518         *      our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2519         *      that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2520         *      reset mistake.
2521         *
2522         *      Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2523         *      f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2524         *      consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2525         *      linger2 option.                                 --ANK
2526         */
2527
2528        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2529                struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2530                if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2531                        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2532                        tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2533                        __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2534                                        LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2535                } else {
2536                        const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2537
2538                        if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2539                                inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2540                                                tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2541                        } else {
2542                                tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2543                                goto out;
2544                        }
2545                }
2546        }
2547        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2548                sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2549                if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2550                        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2551                        tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2552                        __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2553                                        LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2554                } else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2555                        /* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2556                        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2557                }
2558        }
2559
2560        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2561                struct request_sock *req;
2562
2563                req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2564                                                lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2565                /* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2566                 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2567                 * finishes.
2568                 */
2569                if (req)
2570                        reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2571                inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2572        }
2573        /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2574
2575out:
2576        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2577        local_bh_enable();
2578        release_sock(sk);
2579        sock_put(sk);
2580}
2581EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2582
2583/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2584
2585static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2586{
2587        return (1 << state) &
2588               (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2589                TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2590}
2591
2592static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2593{
2594        struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2595
2596        tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
2597        while (p) {
2598                struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2599
2600                p = rb_next(p);
2601                /* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2602                 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2603                 */
2604                tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2605                sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2606        }
2607}
2608
2609void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2610{
2611        struct sk_buff *skb;
2612
2613        tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2614        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2615                tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2616                sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2617        }
2618        tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2619        skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2620        if (skb) {
2621                __kfree_skb(skb);
2622                sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2623        }
2624        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2625        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2626        tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2627        tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2628        inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2629}
2630
2631int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2632{
2633        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2634        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2635        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2636        int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2637        u32 seq;
2638
2639        if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2640                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2641
2642        /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2643        if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2644                inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2645        } else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2646                sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2647        } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2648                   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2649                    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2650                /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2651                 * states
2652                 */
2653                tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2654                sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2655        } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2656                sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2657
2658        tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2659        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2660        if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2661                __kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2662                sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2663        }
2664        WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
2665        tp->urg_data = 0;
2666        tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2667        tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2668        skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2669
2670        inet->inet_dport = 0;
2671
2672        if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2673                inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2674
2675        sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2676        sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2677        tp->srtt_us = 0;
2678        tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2679        tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2680
2681        seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
2682        if (!seq)
2683                seq = 1;
2684        WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
2685
2686        icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2687        icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2688        icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2689        tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2690        tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2691        tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2692        tp->window_clamp = 0;
2693        tp->delivered = 0;
2694        tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2695        if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release)
2696                icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk);
2697        memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv));
2698        tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2699        tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2700        tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2701        tp->total_retrans = 0;
2702        inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2703        /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2704         * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2705         */
2706        icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2707        memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2708        __sk_dst_reset(sk);
2709        dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2710        sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2711        tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2712        tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2713        tp->segs_in = 0;
2714        tp->segs_out = 0;
2715        tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2716        tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2717        tp->bytes_received = 0;
2718        tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2719        tp->data_segs_in = 0;
2720        tp->data_segs_out = 0;
2721        tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2722        tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2723        tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2724        tp->reord_seen = 0;
2725        tp->retrans_out = 0;
2726        tp->sacked_out = 0;
2727        tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2728        tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2729        /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2730        tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2731        tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2732        tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2733        tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2734        tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2735        tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2736        tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2737        tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2738        tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2739        tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2740        tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2741        tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
2742
2743
2744        /* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2745        tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2746        inet->defer_connect = 0;
2747        tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0;
2748
2749        WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2750
2751        if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2752                put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2753                sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2754                sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2755        }
2756
2757        sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2758        return 0;
2759}
2760EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2761
2762static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2763{
2764        return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2765                (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2766}
2767
2768static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len)
2769{
2770        struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2771
2772        if (!tp->repair)
2773                return -EPERM;
2774
2775        if (len != sizeof(opt))
2776                return -EINVAL;
2777
2778        if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2779                return -EFAULT;
2780
2781        if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2782                return -EINVAL;
2783
2784        if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2785                return -EINVAL;
2786
2787        if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2788                return -EINVAL;
2789
2790        tp->snd_wl1     = opt.snd_wl1;
2791        tp->snd_wnd     = opt.snd_wnd;
2792        tp->max_window  = opt.max_window;
2793
2794        tp->rcv_wnd     = opt.rcv_wnd;
2795        tp->rcv_wup     = opt.rcv_wup;
2796
2797        return 0;
2798}
2799
2800static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf,
2801                unsigned int len)
2802{
2803        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2804        struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2805        size_t offset = 0;
2806
2807        while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2808                if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt)))
2809                        return -EFAULT;
2810
2811                offset += sizeof(opt);
2812                len -= sizeof(opt);
2813
2814                switch (opt.opt_code) {
2815                case TCPOPT_MSS:
2816                        tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2817                        tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2818                        break;
2819                case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2820                        {
2821                                u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2822                                u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2823
2824                                if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2825                                        return -EFBIG;
2826
2827                                tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2828                                tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2829                                tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2830                        }
2831                        break;
2832                case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2833                        if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2834                                return -EINVAL;
2835
2836                        tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2837                        break;
2838                case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2839                        if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2840                                return -EINVAL;
2841
2842                        tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2843                        break;
2844                }
2845        }
2846
2847        return 0;
2848}
2849
2850DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2851EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2852
2853static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
2854{
2855        if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
2856                static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
2857
2858                if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
2859                        static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2860                        pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
2861                }
2862        }
2863}
2864
2865/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.  Later the user clears
2866 * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2867 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the
2868 * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then
2869 * use sendfile to send out the data parts.
2870 *
2871 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than
2872 * TCP_NODELAY.
2873 */
2874static void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2875{
2876        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2877
2878        if (on) {
2879                tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2880        } else {
2881                tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2882                if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2883                        tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2884                tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2885        }
2886}
2887
2888void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2889{
2890        lock_sock(sk);
2891        __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on);
2892        release_sock(sk);
2893}
2894EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork);
2895
2896/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is
2897 * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2898 *
2899 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides
2900 * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments.
2901 */
2902static void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2903{
2904        if (on) {
2905                tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2906                tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2907        } else {
2908                tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2909        }
2910}
2911
2912void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk)
2913{
2914        lock_sock(sk);
2915        __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true);
2916        release_sock(sk);
2917}
2918EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay);
2919
2920static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
2921{
2922        if (!val) {
2923                inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
2924                return;
2925        }
2926
2927        inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
2928        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2929            inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2930                inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2931                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2932                if (!(val & 1))
2933                        inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
2934        }
2935}
2936
2937void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
2938{
2939        lock_sock(sk);
2940        __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
2941        release_sock(sk);
2942}
2943EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack);
2944
2945int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
2946{
2947        if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2948                return -EINVAL;
2949
2950        lock_sock(sk);
2951        inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2952        release_sock(sk);
2953        return 0;
2954}
2955EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt);
2956
2957void tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, u32 val)
2958{
2959        lock_sock(sk);
2960        inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout = val;
2961        release_sock(sk);
2962}
2963EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout);
2964
2965int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val)
2966{
2967        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2968
2969        if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2970                return -EINVAL;
2971
2972        tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2973        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2974            !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2975                u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2976
2977                if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2978                        elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2979                else
2980                        elapsed = 0;
2981                inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2982        }
2983
2984        return 0;
2985}
2986
2987int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val)
2988{
2989        int err;
2990
2991        lock_sock(sk);
2992        err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
2993        release_sock(sk);
2994        return err;
2995}
2996EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle);
2997
2998int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val)
2999{
3000        if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3001                return -EINVAL;
3002
3003        lock_sock(sk);
3004        tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3005        release_sock(sk);
3006        return 0;
3007}
3008EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl);
3009
3010int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3011{
3012        if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3013                return -EINVAL;
3014
3015        lock_sock(sk);
3016        tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes = val;
3017        release_sock(sk);
3018        return 0;
3019}
3020EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt);
3021
3022/*
3023 *      Socket option code for TCP.
3024 */
3025static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3026                sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
3027{
3028        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3029        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3030        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3031        int val;
3032        int err = 0;
3033
3034        /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
3035        switch (optname) {
3036        case TCP_CONGESTION: {
3037                char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
3038
3039                if (optlen < 1)
3040                        return -EINVAL;
3041
3042                val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3043                                        min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
3044                if (val < 0)
3045                        return -EFAULT;
3046                name[val] = 0;
3047
3048                lock_sock(sk);
3049                err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true,
3050                                                 ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
3051                                                            CAP_NET_ADMIN));
3052                release_sock(sk);
3053                return err;
3054        }
3055        case TCP_ULP: {
3056                char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
3057
3058                if (optlen < 1)
3059                        return -EINVAL;
3060
3061                val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3062                                        min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
3063                                              optlen));
3064                if (val < 0)
3065                        return -EFAULT;
3066                name[val] = 0;
3067
3068                lock_sock(sk);
3069                err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
3070                release_sock(sk);
3071                return err;
3072        }
3073        case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3074                __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3075                __u8 *backup_key = NULL;
3076
3077                /* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
3078                 * First key is the active one.
3079                 */
3080                if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
3081                    optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3082                        return -EINVAL;
3083
3084                if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen))
3085                        return -EFAULT;
3086
3087                if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3088                        backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3089
3090                return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
3091        }
3092        default:
3093                /* fallthru */
3094                break;
3095        }
3096
3097        if (optlen < sizeof(int))
3098                return -EINVAL;
3099
3100        if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3101                return -EFAULT;
3102
3103        lock_sock(sk);
3104
3105        switch (optname) {
3106        case TCP_MAXSEG:
3107                /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
3108                 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
3109                 * know which interface is going to be used
3110                 */
3111                if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
3112                        err = -EINVAL;
3113                        break;
3114                }
3115                tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
3116                break;
3117
3118        case TCP_NODELAY:
3119                __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val);
3120                break;
3121
3122        case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3123                if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3124                        err = -EINVAL;
3125                else
3126                        tp->thin_lto = val;
3127                break;
3128
3129        case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3130                if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3131                        err = -EINVAL;
3132                break;
3133
3134        case TCP_REPAIR:
3135                if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
3136                        err = -EPERM;
3137                else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
3138                        tp->repair = 1;
3139                        sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
3140                        tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
3141                } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
3142                        tp->repair = 0;
3143                        sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3144                        tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
3145                } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
3146                        tp->repair = 0;
3147                        sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3148                } else
3149                        err = -EINVAL;
3150
3151                break;
3152
3153        case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3154                if (!tp->repair)
3155                        err = -EPERM;
3156                else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
3157                        tp->repair_queue = val;
3158                else
3159                        err = -EINVAL;
3160                break;
3161
3162        case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3163                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
3164                        err = -EPERM;
3165                else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3166                        WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
3167                else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
3168                        WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
3169                        WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val);
3170                }
3171                else
3172                        err = -EINVAL;
3173                break;
3174
3175        case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
3176                if (!tp->repair)
3177                        err = -EINVAL;
3178                else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
3179                        err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen);
3180                else
3181                        err = -EPERM;
3182                break;
3183
3184        case TCP_CORK:
3185                __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val);
3186                break;
3187
3188        case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3189                err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
3190                break;
3191        case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3192                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3193                        err = -EINVAL;
3194                else
3195                        tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3196                break;
3197        case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3198                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3199                        err = -EINVAL;
3200                else
3201                        tp->keepalive_probes = val;
3202                break;
3203        case TCP_SYNCNT:
3204                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3205                        err = -EINVAL;
3206                else
3207                        icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
3208                break;
3209
3210        case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3211                if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3212                        err = -EINVAL;
3213                else
3214                        tp->save_syn = val;
3215                break;
3216
3217        case TCP_LINGER2:
3218                if (val < 0)
3219                        tp->linger2 = -1;
3220                else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ)
3221                        tp->linger2 = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX;
3222                else
3223                        tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
3224                break;
3225
3226        case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3227                /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3228                icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
3229                        secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3230                                        TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3231                break;
3232
3233        case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3234                if (!val) {
3235                        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3236                                err = -EINVAL;
3237                                break;
3238                        }
3239                        tp->window_clamp = 0;
3240                } else
3241                        tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3242                                                SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3243                break;
3244
3245        case TCP_QUICKACK:
3246                __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
3247                break;
3248
3249#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3250        case TCP_MD5SIG:
3251        case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3252                err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3253                break;
3254#endif
3255        case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3256                /* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3257                 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3258                 */
3259                if (val < 0)
3260                        err = -EINVAL;
3261                else
3262                        icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3263                break;
3264
3265        case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3266                if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3267                    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3268                        tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3269
3270                        fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3271                } else {
3272                        err = -EINVAL;
3273                }
3274                break;
3275        case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3276                if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3277                        err = -EINVAL;
3278                } else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3279                        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3280                                tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3281                        else
3282                                err = -EINVAL;
3283                } else {
3284                        err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3285                }
3286                break;
3287        case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3288                if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3289                        err = -EINVAL;
3290                else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3291                        err = -EINVAL;
3292                else
3293                        tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3294                break;
3295        case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3296                if (!tp->repair)
3297                        err = -EPERM;
3298                else
3299                        tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3300                break;
3301        case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3302                err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3303                break;
3304        case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3305                tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3306                sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3307                break;
3308        case TCP_INQ:
3309                if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3310                        err = -EINVAL;
3311                else
3312                        tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3313                break;
3314        case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3315                if (val)
3316                        tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3317                tp->tcp_tx_delay = val;
3318                break;
3319        default:
3320                err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3321                break;
3322        }
3323
3324        release_sock(sk);
3325        return err;
3326}
3327
3328int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3329                   unsigned int optlen)
3330{
3331        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3332
3333        if (level != SOL_TCP)
3334                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3335                                                     optval, optlen);
3336        return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3337}
3338EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3339
3340static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3341                                      struct tcp_info *info)
3342{
3343        u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3344        enum tcp_chrono i;
3345
3346        for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3347                stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3348                if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3349                        stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3350                stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3351                total += stats[i];
3352        }
3353
3354        info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3355        info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3356        info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3357}
3358
3359/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3360void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3361{
3362        const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3363        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3364        unsigned long rate;
3365        u32 now;
3366        u64 rate64;
3367        bool slow;
3368
3369        memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3370        if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3371                return;
3372
3373        info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3374
3375        /* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3376        rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3377        rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3378        info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3379
3380        rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3381        rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3382        info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3383
3384        info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3385        info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3386
3387        if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3388                /* listeners aliased fields :
3389                 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3390                 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3391                 */
3392                info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
3393                info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
3394                return;
3395        }
3396
3397        slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3398
3399        info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3400        info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3401        info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3402        info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3403
3404        if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3405                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3406        if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3407                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3408        if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3409                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3410                info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3411                info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3412        }
3413
3414        if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3415                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3416        if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3417                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3418        if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3419                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3420
3421        info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3422        info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3423        info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3424        info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3425
3426        info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3427        info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3428
3429        info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3430        info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3431
3432        now = tcp_jiffies32;
3433        info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3434        info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3435        info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3436
3437        info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3438        info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3439        info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3440        info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3441        info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3442        info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3443
3444        info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3445        info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3446
3447        info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3448
3449        info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3450        info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3451        info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3452        tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3453
3454        info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3455        info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3456
3457        info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3458        info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3459        info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3460
3461        info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3462        rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3463        if (rate64)
3464                info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3465        info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3466        info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3467        info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3468        info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3469        info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3470        info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3471        info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3472        info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3473        info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail;
3474        unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3475}
3476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3477
3478static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3479{
3480        return
3481                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3482                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3483                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3484                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3485                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3486                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3487                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3488                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3489                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3490                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3491                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3492                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3493                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3494                nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3495                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3496                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3497                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3498                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3499                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3500                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3501                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3502                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3503                nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */
3504                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */
3505                nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */
3506                0;
3507}
3508
3509struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk,
3510                                               const struct sk_buff *orig_skb)
3511{
3512        const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3513        struct sk_buff *stats;
3514        struct tcp_info info;
3515        unsigned long rate;
3516        u64 rate64;
3517
3518        stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3519        if (!stats)
3520                return NULL;
3521
3522        tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3523        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3524                          info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3525        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3526                          info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3527        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3528                          info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3529        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3530                          tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3531        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3532                          tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3533
3534        rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3535        rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3536        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3537
3538        rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3539        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3540
3541        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3542        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3543        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3544
3545        nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3546        nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3547        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3548        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3549        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3550
3551        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3552        nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3553
3554        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3555                          TCP_NLA_PAD);
3556        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3557                          TCP_NLA_PAD);
3558        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3559        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3560        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3561        nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash);
3562        nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT,
3563                    max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt));
3564        nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns,
3565                          TCP_NLA_PAD);
3566
3567        return stats;
3568}
3569
3570static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3571                int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3572{
3573        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3574        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3575        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3576        int val, len;
3577
3578        if (get_user(len, optlen))
3579                return -EFAULT;
3580
3581        len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3582
3583        if (len < 0)
3584                return -EINVAL;
3585
3586        switch (optname) {
3587        case TCP_MAXSEG:
3588                val = tp->mss_cache;
3589                if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3590                        val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3591                if (tp->repair)
3592                        val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3593                break;
3594        case TCP_NODELAY:
3595                val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3596                break;
3597        case TCP_CORK:
3598                val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3599                break;
3600        case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3601                val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3602                break;
3603        case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3604                val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3605                break;
3606        case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3607                val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3608                break;
3609        case TCP_SYNCNT:
3610                val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3611                break;
3612        case TCP_LINGER2:
3613                val = tp->linger2;
3614                if (val >= 0)
3615                        val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3616                break;
3617        case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3618                val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3619                                      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3620                break;
3621        case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3622                val = tp->window_clamp;
3623                break;
3624        case TCP_INFO: {
3625                struct tcp_info info;
3626
3627                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3628                        return -EFAULT;
3629
3630                tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3631
3632                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3633                if (put_user(len, optlen))
3634                        return -EFAULT;
3635                if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3636                        return -EFAULT;
3637                return 0;
3638        }
3639        case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3640                const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3641                union tcp_cc_info info;
3642                size_t sz = 0;
3643                int attr;
3644
3645                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3646                        return -EFAULT;
3647
3648                ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3649                if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3650                        sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3651
3652                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3653                if (put_user(len, optlen))
3654                        return -EFAULT;
3655                if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3656                        return -EFAULT;
3657                return 0;
3658        }
3659        case TCP_QUICKACK:
3660                val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3661                break;
3662
3663        case TCP_CONGESTION:
3664                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3665                        return -EFAULT;
3666                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3667                if (put_user(len, optlen))
3668                        return -EFAULT;
3669                if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3670                        return -EFAULT;
3671                return 0;
3672
3673        case TCP_ULP:
3674                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3675                        return -EFAULT;
3676                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3677                if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3678                        if (put_user(0, optlen))
3679                                return -EFAULT;
3680                        return 0;
3681                }
3682                if (put_user(len, optlen))
3683                        return -EFAULT;
3684                if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3685                        return -EFAULT;
3686                return 0;
3687
3688        case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3689                u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)];
3690                unsigned int key_len;
3691
3692                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3693                        return -EFAULT;
3694
3695                key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) *
3696                                TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3697                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
3698                if (put_user(len, optlen))
3699                        return -EFAULT;
3700                if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3701                        return -EFAULT;
3702                return 0;
3703        }
3704        case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3705                val = tp->thin_lto;
3706                break;
3707
3708        case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3709                val = 0;
3710                break;
3711
3712        case TCP_REPAIR:
3713                val = tp->repair;
3714                break;
3715
3716        case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3717                if (tp->repair)
3718                        val = tp->repair_queue;
3719                else
3720                        return -EINVAL;
3721                break;
3722
3723        case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3724                struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3725
3726                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3727                        return -EFAULT;
3728
3729                if (len != sizeof(opt))
3730                        return -EINVAL;
3731
3732                if (!tp->repair)
3733                        return -EPERM;
3734
3735                opt.snd_wl1     = tp->snd_wl1;
3736                opt.snd_wnd     = tp->snd_wnd;
3737                opt.max_window  = tp->max_window;
3738                opt.rcv_wnd     = tp->rcv_wnd;
3739                opt.rcv_wup     = tp->rcv_wup;
3740
3741                if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3742                        return -EFAULT;
3743                return 0;
3744        }
3745        case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3746                if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3747                        val = tp->write_seq;
3748                else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3749                        val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3750                else
3751                        return -EINVAL;
3752                break;
3753
3754        case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3755                val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3756                break;
3757
3758        case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3759                val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3760                break;
3761
3762        case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3763                val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3764                break;
3765
3766        case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3767                val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3768                break;
3769
3770        case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3771                val = tp->tcp_tx_delay;
3772                break;
3773
3774        case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3775                val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3776                break;
3777        case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3778                val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3779                break;
3780        case TCP_INQ:
3781                val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3782                break;
3783        case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3784                val = tp->save_syn;
3785                break;
3786        case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3787                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3788                        return -EFAULT;
3789
3790                lock_sock(sk);
3791                if (tp->saved_syn) {
3792                        if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3793                                if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3794                                        release_sock(sk);
3795                                        return -EFAULT;
3796                                }
3797                                release_sock(sk);
3798                                return -EINVAL;
3799                        }
3800                        len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3801                        if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3802                                release_sock(sk);
3803                                return -EFAULT;
3804                        }
3805                        if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3806                                release_sock(sk);
3807                                return -EFAULT;
3808                        }
3809                        tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3810                        release_sock(sk);
3811                } else {
3812                        release_sock(sk);
3813                        len = 0;
3814                        if (put_user(len, optlen))
3815                                return -EFAULT;
3816                }
3817                return 0;
3818        }
3819#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3820        case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3821                struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3822                int err;
3823
3824                if (get_user(len, optlen))
3825                        return -EFAULT;
3826                if (len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length))
3827                        return -EINVAL;
3828                if (len > sizeof(zc)) {
3829                        len = sizeof(zc);
3830                        if (put_user(len, optlen))
3831                                return -EFAULT;
3832                }
3833                if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3834                        return -EFAULT;
3835                lock_sock(sk);
3836                err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3837                release_sock(sk);
3838                if (len == sizeof(zc))
3839                        goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
3840                switch (len) {
3841                case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err):
3842                        goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
3843                case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq):
3844                        goto zerocopy_rcv_inq;
3845                case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length):
3846                default:
3847                        goto zerocopy_rcv_out;
3848                }
3849zerocopy_rcv_sk_err:
3850                if (!err)
3851                        zc.err = sock_error(sk);
3852zerocopy_rcv_inq:
3853                zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
3854zerocopy_rcv_out:
3855                if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3856                        err = -EFAULT;
3857                return err;
3858        }
3859#endif
3860        default:
3861                return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3862        }
3863
3864        if (put_user(len, optlen))
3865                return -EFAULT;
3866        if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3867                return -EFAULT;
3868        return 0;
3869}
3870
3871int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3872                   int __user *optlen)
3873{
3874        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3875
3876        if (level != SOL_TCP)
3877                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3878                                                     optval, optlen);
3879        return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3880}
3881EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3882
3883#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3884static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3885static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3886static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3887
3888static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3889{
3890        struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3891        int cpu;
3892
3893        hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3894        if (IS_ERR(hash))
3895                return;
3896
3897        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3898                void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3899                struct ahash_request *req;
3900
3901                if (!scratch) {
3902                        scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3903                                               sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3904                                               GFP_KERNEL,
3905                                               cpu_to_node(cpu));
3906                        if (!scratch)
3907                                return;
3908                        per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3909                }
3910                if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3911                        continue;
3912
3913                req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3914                if (!req)
3915                        return;
3916
3917                ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3918
3919                per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3920        }
3921        /* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3922         * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3923         */
3924        smp_wmb();
3925        tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3926}
3927
3928bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3929{
3930        if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3931                mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3932
3933                if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3934                        __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3935                        if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3936                                static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3937                }
3938
3939                mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3940        }
3941        return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3942}
3943EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3944
3945
3946/**
3947 *      tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3948 *
3949 *      We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3950 *      and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3951 *      wont try to get same context.
3952 */
3953struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3954{
3955        local_bh_disable();
3956
3957        if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3958                /* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3959                smp_rmb();
3960                return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3961        }
3962        local_bh_enable();
3963        return NULL;
3964}
3965EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3966
3967int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3968                          const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3969{
3970        struct scatterlist sg;
3971        const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3972        struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3973        unsigned int i;
3974        const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3975                                           skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3976        const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3977        struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3978
3979        sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3980
3981        sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3982        ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3983        if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3984                return 1;
3985
3986        for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3987                const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i];
3988                unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f);
3989                struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3990
3991                sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3992                            offset_in_page(offset));
3993                ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3994                if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3995                        return 1;
3996        }
3997
3998        skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3999                if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
4000                        return 1;
4001
4002        return 0;
4003}
4004EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
4005
4006int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
4007{
4008        u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */
4009        struct scatterlist sg;
4010
4011        sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen);
4012        ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, keylen);
4013
4014        /* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change key->key under us */
4015        return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req));
4016}
4017EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
4018
4019#endif
4020
4021void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
4022{
4023        struct request_sock *req;
4024
4025        /* We might be called with a new socket, after
4026         * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
4027         * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
4028         */
4029        req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
4030
4031        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
4032                TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4033
4034        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4035        tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
4036        if (req)
4037                reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
4038
4039        sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
4040
4041        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4042                sk->sk_state_change(sk);
4043        else
4044                inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
4045}
4046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
4047
4048int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
4049{
4050        if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
4051                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
4052                        struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
4053
4054                        local_bh_disable();
4055                        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
4056                        local_bh_enable();
4057                        return 0;
4058                }
4059                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4060        }
4061
4062        /* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
4063        lock_sock(sk);
4064
4065        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
4066                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4067                inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
4068        }
4069
4070        /* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
4071        local_bh_disable();
4072        bh_lock_sock(sk);
4073
4074        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
4075                sk->sk_err = err;
4076                /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
4077                smp_wmb();
4078                sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4079                if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
4080                        tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
4081                tcp_done(sk);
4082        }
4083
4084        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
4085        local_bh_enable();
4086        tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
4087        release_sock(sk);
4088        return 0;
4089}
4090EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
4091
4092extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
4093
4094static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
4095static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
4096{
4097        ssize_t ret;
4098
4099        if (!str)
4100                return 0;
4101
4102        ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
4103        if (ret)
4104                return 0;
4105
4106        return 1;
4107}
4108__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
4109
4110static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
4111{
4112        unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
4113
4114        limit = max(limit, 128UL);
4115        sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;              /* 4.68 % */
4116        sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;                      /* 6.25 % */
4117        sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;      /* 9.37 % */
4118}
4119
4120void __init tcp_init(void)
4121{
4122        int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
4123        unsigned long limit;
4124        unsigned int i;
4125
4126        BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
4127        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
4128                     sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
4129
4130        percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4131        percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4132        inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
4133        inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
4134                            thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
4135                            0, 64 * 1024);
4136        tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
4137                kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
4138                                  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
4139                                  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
4140
4141        /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
4142         * hash tables.
4143         *
4144         * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
4145         */
4146        tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
4147                alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
4148                                        sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
4149                                        thash_entries,
4150                                        17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4151                                        0,
4152                                        NULL,
4153                                        &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
4154                                        0,
4155                                        thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
4156        for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
4157                INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
4158
4159        if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
4160                panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
4161        tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
4162                alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
4163                                        sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
4164                                        tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
4165                                        17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4166                                        0,
4167                                        &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
4168                                        NULL,
4169                                        0,
4170                                        64 * 1024);
4171        tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4172        for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
4173                spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
4174                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
4175        }
4176
4177
4178        cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
4179        sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
4180
4181        tcp_init_mem();
4182        /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4183        limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4184        max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4185        max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4186
4187        init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4188        init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4189        init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4190
4191        init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4192        init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4193        init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4194
4195        pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4196                tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4197
4198        tcp_v4_init();
4199        tcp_metrics_init();
4200        BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4201        tcp_tasklet_init();
4202        mptcp_init();
4203}
4204