linux/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  SR-IPv6 implementation -- HMAC functions
   4 *
   5 *  Author:
   6 *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/socket.h>
  13#include <linux/sockios.h>
  14#include <linux/net.h>
  15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/in6.h>
  17#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  18#include <linux/mroute6.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
  21
  22#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  23#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  24
  25#include <net/sock.h>
  26#include <net/snmp.h>
  27
  28#include <net/ipv6.h>
  29#include <net/protocol.h>
  30#include <net/transp_v6.h>
  31#include <net/rawv6.h>
  32#include <net/ndisc.h>
  33#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  34#include <net/addrconf.h>
  35#include <net/xfrm.h>
  36
  37#include <crypto/hash.h>
  38#include <crypto/sha.h>
  39#include <net/seg6.h>
  40#include <net/genetlink.h>
  41#include <net/seg6_hmac.h>
  42#include <linux/random.h>
  43
  44static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char [SEG6_HMAC_RING_SIZE], hmac_ring);
  45
  46static int seg6_hmac_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *obj)
  47{
  48        const struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo = obj;
  49
  50        return (hinfo->hmackeyid != *(__u32 *)arg->key);
  51}
  52
  53static inline void seg6_hinfo_release(struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo)
  54{
  55        kfree_rcu(hinfo, rcu);
  56}
  57
  58static void seg6_free_hi(void *ptr, void *arg)
  59{
  60        struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo = (struct seg6_hmac_info *)ptr;
  61
  62        if (hinfo)
  63                seg6_hinfo_release(hinfo);
  64}
  65
  66static const struct rhashtable_params rht_params = {
  67        .head_offset            = offsetof(struct seg6_hmac_info, node),
  68        .key_offset             = offsetof(struct seg6_hmac_info, hmackeyid),
  69        .key_len                = sizeof(u32),
  70        .automatic_shrinking    = true,
  71        .obj_cmpfn              = seg6_hmac_cmpfn,
  72};
  73
  74static struct seg6_hmac_algo hmac_algos[] = {
  75        {
  76                .alg_id = SEG6_HMAC_ALGO_SHA1,
  77                .name = "hmac(sha1)",
  78        },
  79        {
  80                .alg_id = SEG6_HMAC_ALGO_SHA256,
  81                .name = "hmac(sha256)",
  82        },
  83};
  84
  85static struct sr6_tlv_hmac *seg6_get_tlv_hmac(struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh)
  86{
  87        struct sr6_tlv_hmac *tlv;
  88
  89        if (srh->hdrlen < (srh->first_segment + 1) * 2 + 5)
  90                return NULL;
  91
  92        if (!sr_has_hmac(srh))
  93                return NULL;
  94
  95        tlv = (struct sr6_tlv_hmac *)
  96              ((char *)srh + ((srh->hdrlen + 1) << 3) - 40);
  97
  98        if (tlv->tlvhdr.type != SR6_TLV_HMAC || tlv->tlvhdr.len != 38)
  99                return NULL;
 100
 101        return tlv;
 102}
 103
 104static struct seg6_hmac_algo *__hmac_get_algo(u8 alg_id)
 105{
 106        struct seg6_hmac_algo *algo;
 107        int i, alg_count;
 108
 109        alg_count = ARRAY_SIZE(hmac_algos);
 110        for (i = 0; i < alg_count; i++) {
 111                algo = &hmac_algos[i];
 112                if (algo->alg_id == alg_id)
 113                        return algo;
 114        }
 115
 116        return NULL;
 117}
 118
 119static int __do_hmac(struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo, const char *text, u8 psize,
 120                     u8 *output, int outlen)
 121{
 122        struct seg6_hmac_algo *algo;
 123        struct crypto_shash *tfm;
 124        struct shash_desc *shash;
 125        int ret, dgsize;
 126
 127        algo = __hmac_get_algo(hinfo->alg_id);
 128        if (!algo)
 129                return -ENOENT;
 130
 131        tfm = *this_cpu_ptr(algo->tfms);
 132
 133        dgsize = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
 134        if (dgsize > outlen) {
 135                pr_debug("sr-ipv6: __do_hmac: digest size too big (%d / %d)\n",
 136                         dgsize, outlen);
 137                return -ENOMEM;
 138        }
 139
 140        ret = crypto_shash_setkey(tfm, hinfo->secret, hinfo->slen);
 141        if (ret < 0) {
 142                pr_debug("sr-ipv6: crypto_shash_setkey failed: err %d\n", ret);
 143                goto failed;
 144        }
 145
 146        shash = *this_cpu_ptr(algo->shashs);
 147        shash->tfm = tfm;
 148
 149        ret = crypto_shash_digest(shash, text, psize, output);
 150        if (ret < 0) {
 151                pr_debug("sr-ipv6: crypto_shash_digest failed: err %d\n", ret);
 152                goto failed;
 153        }
 154
 155        return dgsize;
 156
 157failed:
 158        return ret;
 159}
 160
 161int seg6_hmac_compute(struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo, struct ipv6_sr_hdr *hdr,
 162                      struct in6_addr *saddr, u8 *output)
 163{
 164        __be32 hmackeyid = cpu_to_be32(hinfo->hmackeyid);
 165        u8 tmp_out[SEG6_HMAC_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
 166        int plen, i, dgsize, wrsize;
 167        char *ring, *off;
 168
 169        /* a 160-byte buffer for digest output allows to store highest known
 170         * hash function (RadioGatun) with up to 1216 bits
 171         */
 172
 173        /* saddr(16) + first_seg(1) + flags(1) + keyid(4) + seglist(16n) */
 174        plen = 16 + 1 + 1 + 4 + (hdr->first_segment + 1) * 16;
 175
 176        /* this limit allows for 14 segments */
 177        if (plen >= SEG6_HMAC_RING_SIZE)
 178                return -EMSGSIZE;
 179
 180        /* Let's build the HMAC text on the ring buffer. The text is composed
 181         * as follows, in order:
 182         *
 183         * 1. Source IPv6 address (128 bits)
 184         * 2. first_segment value (8 bits)
 185         * 3. Flags (8 bits)
 186         * 4. HMAC Key ID (32 bits)
 187         * 5. All segments in the segments list (n * 128 bits)
 188         */
 189
 190        local_bh_disable();
 191        ring = this_cpu_ptr(hmac_ring);
 192        off = ring;
 193
 194        /* source address */
 195        memcpy(off, saddr, 16);
 196        off += 16;
 197
 198        /* first_segment value */
 199        *off++ = hdr->first_segment;
 200
 201        /* flags */
 202        *off++ = hdr->flags;
 203
 204        /* HMAC Key ID */
 205        memcpy(off, &hmackeyid, 4);
 206        off += 4;
 207
 208        /* all segments in the list */
 209        for (i = 0; i < hdr->first_segment + 1; i++) {
 210                memcpy(off, hdr->segments + i, 16);
 211                off += 16;
 212        }
 213
 214        dgsize = __do_hmac(hinfo, ring, plen, tmp_out,
 215                           SEG6_HMAC_MAX_DIGESTSIZE);
 216        local_bh_enable();
 217
 218        if (dgsize < 0)
 219                return dgsize;
 220
 221        wrsize = SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN;
 222        if (wrsize > dgsize)
 223                wrsize = dgsize;
 224
 225        memset(output, 0, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN);
 226        memcpy(output, tmp_out, wrsize);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_compute);
 231
 232/* checks if an incoming SR-enabled packet's HMAC status matches
 233 * the incoming policy.
 234 *
 235 * called with rcu_read_lock()
 236 */
 237bool seg6_hmac_validate_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 238{
 239        u8 hmac_output[SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN];
 240        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 241        struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
 242        struct sr6_tlv_hmac *tlv;
 243        struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh;
 244        struct inet6_dev *idev;
 245
 246        idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
 247
 248        srh = (struct ipv6_sr_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 249
 250        tlv = seg6_get_tlv_hmac(srh);
 251
 252        /* mandatory check but no tlv */
 253        if (idev->cnf.seg6_require_hmac > 0 && !tlv)
 254                return false;
 255
 256        /* no check */
 257        if (idev->cnf.seg6_require_hmac < 0)
 258                return true;
 259
 260        /* check only if present */
 261        if (idev->cnf.seg6_require_hmac == 0 && !tlv)
 262                return true;
 263
 264        /* now, seg6_require_hmac >= 0 && tlv */
 265
 266        hinfo = seg6_hmac_info_lookup(net, be32_to_cpu(tlv->hmackeyid));
 267        if (!hinfo)
 268                return false;
 269
 270        if (seg6_hmac_compute(hinfo, srh, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, hmac_output))
 271                return false;
 272
 273        if (memcmp(hmac_output, tlv->hmac, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN) != 0)
 274                return false;
 275
 276        return true;
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_validate_skb);
 279
 280/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
 281struct seg6_hmac_info *seg6_hmac_info_lookup(struct net *net, u32 key)
 282{
 283        struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
 284        struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
 285
 286        hinfo = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &key, rht_params);
 287
 288        return hinfo;
 289}
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_info_lookup);
 291
 292int seg6_hmac_info_add(struct net *net, u32 key, struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo)
 293{
 294        struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
 295        int err;
 296
 297        err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &hinfo->node,
 298                                            rht_params);
 299
 300        return err;
 301}
 302EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_info_add);
 303
 304int seg6_hmac_info_del(struct net *net, u32 key)
 305{
 306        struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
 307        struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
 308        int err = -ENOENT;
 309
 310        hinfo = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &key, rht_params);
 311        if (!hinfo)
 312                goto out;
 313
 314        err = rhashtable_remove_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &hinfo->node,
 315                                     rht_params);
 316        if (err)
 317                goto out;
 318
 319        seg6_hinfo_release(hinfo);
 320
 321out:
 322        return err;
 323}
 324EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_info_del);
 325
 326int seg6_push_hmac(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *saddr,
 327                   struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh)
 328{
 329        struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
 330        struct sr6_tlv_hmac *tlv;
 331        int err = -ENOENT;
 332
 333        tlv = seg6_get_tlv_hmac(srh);
 334        if (!tlv)
 335                return -EINVAL;
 336
 337        rcu_read_lock();
 338
 339        hinfo = seg6_hmac_info_lookup(net, be32_to_cpu(tlv->hmackeyid));
 340        if (!hinfo)
 341                goto out;
 342
 343        memset(tlv->hmac, 0, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN);
 344        err = seg6_hmac_compute(hinfo, srh, saddr, tlv->hmac);
 345
 346out:
 347        rcu_read_unlock();
 348        return err;
 349}
 350EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_push_hmac);
 351
 352static int seg6_hmac_init_algo(void)
 353{
 354        struct seg6_hmac_algo *algo;
 355        struct crypto_shash *tfm;
 356        struct shash_desc *shash;
 357        int i, alg_count, cpu;
 358
 359        alg_count = ARRAY_SIZE(hmac_algos);
 360
 361        for (i = 0; i < alg_count; i++) {
 362                struct crypto_shash **p_tfm;
 363                int shsize;
 364
 365                algo = &hmac_algos[i];
 366                algo->tfms = alloc_percpu(struct crypto_shash *);
 367                if (!algo->tfms)
 368                        return -ENOMEM;
 369
 370                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 371                        tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(algo->name, 0, 0);
 372                        if (IS_ERR(tfm))
 373                                return PTR_ERR(tfm);
 374                        p_tfm = per_cpu_ptr(algo->tfms, cpu);
 375                        *p_tfm = tfm;
 376                }
 377
 378                p_tfm = raw_cpu_ptr(algo->tfms);
 379                tfm = *p_tfm;
 380
 381                shsize = sizeof(*shash) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm);
 382
 383                algo->shashs = alloc_percpu(struct shash_desc *);
 384                if (!algo->shashs)
 385                        return -ENOMEM;
 386
 387                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 388                        shash = kzalloc_node(shsize, GFP_KERNEL,
 389                                             cpu_to_node(cpu));
 390                        if (!shash)
 391                                return -ENOMEM;
 392                        *per_cpu_ptr(algo->shashs, cpu) = shash;
 393                }
 394        }
 395
 396        return 0;
 397}
 398
 399int __init seg6_hmac_init(void)
 400{
 401        return seg6_hmac_init_algo();
 402}
 403EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_init);
 404
 405int __net_init seg6_hmac_net_init(struct net *net)
 406{
 407        struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
 408
 409        rhashtable_init(&sdata->hmac_infos, &rht_params);
 410
 411        return 0;
 412}
 413EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_net_init);
 414
 415void seg6_hmac_exit(void)
 416{
 417        struct seg6_hmac_algo *algo = NULL;
 418        int i, alg_count, cpu;
 419
 420        alg_count = ARRAY_SIZE(hmac_algos);
 421        for (i = 0; i < alg_count; i++) {
 422                algo = &hmac_algos[i];
 423                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 424                        struct crypto_shash *tfm;
 425                        struct shash_desc *shash;
 426
 427                        shash = *per_cpu_ptr(algo->shashs, cpu);
 428                        kfree(shash);
 429                        tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(algo->tfms, cpu);
 430                        crypto_free_shash(tfm);
 431                }
 432                free_percpu(algo->tfms);
 433                free_percpu(algo->shashs);
 434        }
 435}
 436EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_exit);
 437
 438void __net_exit seg6_hmac_net_exit(struct net *net)
 439{
 440        struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
 441
 442        rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&sdata->hmac_infos, seg6_free_hi, NULL);
 443}
 444EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_net_exit);
 445