linux/net/mac80211/fils_aead.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * FILS AEAD for (Re)Association Request/Response frames
   4 * Copyright 2016, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <crypto/aes.h>
   8#include <crypto/algapi.h>
   9#include <crypto/hash.h>
  10#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
  11
  12#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  13#include "aes_cmac.h"
  14#include "fils_aead.h"
  15
  16static void gf_mulx(u8 *pad)
  17{
  18        u64 a = get_unaligned_be64(pad);
  19        u64 b = get_unaligned_be64(pad + 8);
  20
  21        put_unaligned_be64((a << 1) | (b >> 63), pad);
  22        put_unaligned_be64((b << 1) ^ ((a >> 63) ? 0x87 : 0), pad + 8);
  23}
  24
  25static int aes_s2v(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
  26                   size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], size_t len[], u8 *v)
  27{
  28        u8 d[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {};
  29        SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, tfm);
  30        size_t i;
  31
  32        desc->tfm = tfm;
  33
  34        /* D = AES-CMAC(K, <zero>) */
  35        crypto_shash_digest(desc, tmp, AES_BLOCK_SIZE, d);
  36
  37        for (i = 0; i < num_elem - 1; i++) {
  38                /* D = dbl(D) xor AES_CMAC(K, Si) */
  39                gf_mulx(d); /* dbl */
  40                crypto_shash_digest(desc, addr[i], len[i], tmp);
  41                crypto_xor(d, tmp, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
  42        }
  43
  44        crypto_shash_init(desc);
  45
  46        if (len[i] >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
  47                /* len(Sn) >= 128 */
  48                /* T = Sn xorend D */
  49                crypto_shash_update(desc, addr[i], len[i] - AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
  50                crypto_xor(d, addr[i] + len[i] - AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
  51                           AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
  52        } else {
  53                /* len(Sn) < 128 */
  54                /* T = dbl(D) xor pad(Sn) */
  55                gf_mulx(d); /* dbl */
  56                crypto_xor(d, addr[i], len[i]);
  57                d[len[i]] ^= 0x80;
  58        }
  59        /* V = AES-CMAC(K, T) */
  60        crypto_shash_finup(desc, d, AES_BLOCK_SIZE, v);
  61
  62        return 0;
  63}
  64
  65/* Note: addr[] and len[] needs to have one extra slot at the end. */
  66static int aes_siv_encrypt(const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
  67                           const u8 *plain, size_t plain_len,
  68                           size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[],
  69                           size_t len[], u8 *out)
  70{
  71        u8 v[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
  72        struct crypto_shash *tfm;
  73        struct crypto_skcipher *tfm2;
  74        struct skcipher_request *req;
  75        int res;
  76        struct scatterlist src[1], dst[1];
  77        u8 *tmp;
  78
  79        key_len /= 2; /* S2V key || CTR key */
  80
  81        addr[num_elem] = plain;
  82        len[num_elem] = plain_len;
  83        num_elem++;
  84
  85        /* S2V */
  86
  87        tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("cmac(aes)", 0, 0);
  88        if (IS_ERR(tfm))
  89                return PTR_ERR(tfm);
  90        /* K1 for S2V */
  91        res = crypto_shash_setkey(tfm, key, key_len);
  92        if (!res)
  93                res = aes_s2v(tfm, num_elem, addr, len, v);
  94        crypto_free_shash(tfm);
  95        if (res)
  96                return res;
  97
  98        /* Use a temporary buffer of the plaintext to handle need for
  99         * overwriting this during AES-CTR.
 100         */
 101        tmp = kmemdup(plain, plain_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 102        if (!tmp)
 103                return -ENOMEM;
 104
 105        /* IV for CTR before encrypted data */
 106        memcpy(out, v, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 107
 108        /* Synthetic IV to be used as the initial counter in CTR:
 109         * Q = V bitand (1^64 || 0^1 || 1^31 || 0^1 || 1^31)
 110         */
 111        v[8] &= 0x7f;
 112        v[12] &= 0x7f;
 113
 114        /* CTR */
 115
 116        tfm2 = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ctr(aes)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
 117        if (IS_ERR(tfm2)) {
 118                kfree(tmp);
 119                return PTR_ERR(tfm2);
 120        }
 121        /* K2 for CTR */
 122        res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm2, key + key_len, key_len);
 123        if (res)
 124                goto fail;
 125
 126        req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm2, GFP_KERNEL);
 127        if (!req) {
 128                res = -ENOMEM;
 129                goto fail;
 130        }
 131
 132        sg_init_one(src, tmp, plain_len);
 133        sg_init_one(dst, out + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, plain_len);
 134        skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, src, dst, plain_len, v);
 135        res = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
 136        skcipher_request_free(req);
 137fail:
 138        kfree(tmp);
 139        crypto_free_skcipher(tfm2);
 140        return res;
 141}
 142
 143/* Note: addr[] and len[] needs to have one extra slot at the end. */
 144static int aes_siv_decrypt(const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
 145                           const u8 *iv_crypt, size_t iv_c_len,
 146                           size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], size_t len[],
 147                           u8 *out)
 148{
 149        struct crypto_shash *tfm;
 150        struct crypto_skcipher *tfm2;
 151        struct skcipher_request *req;
 152        struct scatterlist src[1], dst[1];
 153        size_t crypt_len;
 154        int res;
 155        u8 frame_iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
 156        u8 check[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
 157
 158        crypt_len = iv_c_len - AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
 159        key_len /= 2; /* S2V key || CTR key */
 160        addr[num_elem] = out;
 161        len[num_elem] = crypt_len;
 162        num_elem++;
 163
 164        memcpy(iv, iv_crypt, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 165        memcpy(frame_iv, iv_crypt, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 166
 167        /* Synthetic IV to be used as the initial counter in CTR:
 168         * Q = V bitand (1^64 || 0^1 || 1^31 || 0^1 || 1^31)
 169         */
 170        iv[8] &= 0x7f;
 171        iv[12] &= 0x7f;
 172
 173        /* CTR */
 174
 175        tfm2 = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ctr(aes)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
 176        if (IS_ERR(tfm2))
 177                return PTR_ERR(tfm2);
 178        /* K2 for CTR */
 179        res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm2, key + key_len, key_len);
 180        if (res) {
 181                crypto_free_skcipher(tfm2);
 182                return res;
 183        }
 184
 185        req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm2, GFP_KERNEL);
 186        if (!req) {
 187                crypto_free_skcipher(tfm2);
 188                return -ENOMEM;
 189        }
 190
 191        sg_init_one(src, iv_crypt + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, crypt_len);
 192        sg_init_one(dst, out, crypt_len);
 193        skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, src, dst, crypt_len, iv);
 194        res = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
 195        skcipher_request_free(req);
 196        crypto_free_skcipher(tfm2);
 197        if (res)
 198                return res;
 199
 200        /* S2V */
 201
 202        tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("cmac(aes)", 0, 0);
 203        if (IS_ERR(tfm))
 204                return PTR_ERR(tfm);
 205        /* K1 for S2V */
 206        res = crypto_shash_setkey(tfm, key, key_len);
 207        if (!res)
 208                res = aes_s2v(tfm, num_elem, addr, len, check);
 209        crypto_free_shash(tfm);
 210        if (res)
 211                return res;
 212        if (memcmp(check, frame_iv, AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0)
 213                return -EINVAL;
 214        return 0;
 215}
 216
 217int fils_encrypt_assoc_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
 218                           struct ieee80211_mgd_assoc_data *assoc_data)
 219{
 220        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
 221        u8 *capab, *ies, *encr;
 222        const u8 *addr[5 + 1], *session;
 223        size_t len[5 + 1];
 224        size_t crypt_len;
 225
 226        if (ieee80211_is_reassoc_req(mgmt->frame_control)) {
 227                capab = (u8 *)&mgmt->u.reassoc_req.capab_info;
 228                ies = mgmt->u.reassoc_req.variable;
 229        } else {
 230                capab = (u8 *)&mgmt->u.assoc_req.capab_info;
 231                ies = mgmt->u.assoc_req.variable;
 232        }
 233
 234        session = cfg80211_find_ext_ie(WLAN_EID_EXT_FILS_SESSION,
 235                                       ies, skb->data + skb->len - ies);
 236        if (!session || session[1] != 1 + 8)
 237                return -EINVAL;
 238        /* encrypt after FILS Session element */
 239        encr = (u8 *)session + 2 + 1 + 8;
 240
 241        /* AES-SIV AAD vectors */
 242
 243        /* The STA's MAC address */
 244        addr[0] = mgmt->sa;
 245        len[0] = ETH_ALEN;
 246        /* The AP's BSSID */
 247        addr[1] = mgmt->da;
 248        len[1] = ETH_ALEN;
 249        /* The STA's nonce */
 250        addr[2] = assoc_data->fils_nonces;
 251        len[2] = FILS_NONCE_LEN;
 252        /* The AP's nonce */
 253        addr[3] = &assoc_data->fils_nonces[FILS_NONCE_LEN];
 254        len[3] = FILS_NONCE_LEN;
 255        /* The (Re)Association Request frame from the Capability Information
 256         * field to the FILS Session element (both inclusive).
 257         */
 258        addr[4] = capab;
 259        len[4] = encr - capab;
 260
 261        crypt_len = skb->data + skb->len - encr;
 262        skb_put(skb, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
 263        return aes_siv_encrypt(assoc_data->fils_kek, assoc_data->fils_kek_len,
 264                               encr, crypt_len, 5, addr, len, encr);
 265}
 266
 267int fils_decrypt_assoc_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 268                            u8 *frame, size_t *frame_len,
 269                            struct ieee80211_mgd_assoc_data *assoc_data)
 270{
 271        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)frame;
 272        u8 *capab, *ies, *encr;
 273        const u8 *addr[5 + 1], *session;
 274        size_t len[5 + 1];
 275        int res;
 276        size_t crypt_len;
 277
 278        if (*frame_len < 24 + 6)
 279                return -EINVAL;
 280
 281        capab = (u8 *)&mgmt->u.assoc_resp.capab_info;
 282        ies = mgmt->u.assoc_resp.variable;
 283        session = cfg80211_find_ext_ie(WLAN_EID_EXT_FILS_SESSION,
 284                                       ies, frame + *frame_len - ies);
 285        if (!session || session[1] != 1 + 8) {
 286                mlme_dbg(sdata,
 287                         "No (valid) FILS Session element in (Re)Association Response frame from %pM",
 288                         mgmt->sa);
 289                return -EINVAL;
 290        }
 291        /* decrypt after FILS Session element */
 292        encr = (u8 *)session + 2 + 1 + 8;
 293
 294        /* AES-SIV AAD vectors */
 295
 296        /* The AP's BSSID */
 297        addr[0] = mgmt->sa;
 298        len[0] = ETH_ALEN;
 299        /* The STA's MAC address */
 300        addr[1] = mgmt->da;
 301        len[1] = ETH_ALEN;
 302        /* The AP's nonce */
 303        addr[2] = &assoc_data->fils_nonces[FILS_NONCE_LEN];
 304        len[2] = FILS_NONCE_LEN;
 305        /* The STA's nonce */
 306        addr[3] = assoc_data->fils_nonces;
 307        len[3] = FILS_NONCE_LEN;
 308        /* The (Re)Association Response frame from the Capability Information
 309         * field to the FILS Session element (both inclusive).
 310         */
 311        addr[4] = capab;
 312        len[4] = encr - capab;
 313
 314        crypt_len = frame + *frame_len - encr;
 315        if (crypt_len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
 316                mlme_dbg(sdata,
 317                         "Not enough room for AES-SIV data after FILS Session element in (Re)Association Response frame from %pM",
 318                         mgmt->sa);
 319                return -EINVAL;
 320        }
 321        res = aes_siv_decrypt(assoc_data->fils_kek, assoc_data->fils_kek_len,
 322                              encr, crypt_len, 5, addr, len, encr);
 323        if (res != 0) {
 324                mlme_dbg(sdata,
 325                         "AES-SIV decryption of (Re)Association Response frame from %pM failed",
 326                         mgmt->sa);
 327                return res;
 328        }
 329        *frame_len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332