linux/sound/core/compress_offload.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
   6 *  Authors:    Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
   7 *              Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
   8 *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   9 *
  10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  11 */
  12#define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
  14
  15#include <linux/file.h>
  16#include <linux/fs.h>
  17#include <linux/list.h>
  18#include <linux/math64.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/mutex.h>
  21#include <linux/poll.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/sched.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/uio.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/compat.h>
  29#include <sound/core.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/info.h>
  32#include <sound/compress_params.h>
  33#include <sound/compress_offload.h>
  34#include <sound/compress_driver.h>
  35
  36/* struct snd_compr_codec_caps overflows the ioctl bit size for some
  37 * architectures, so we need to disable the relevant ioctls.
  38 */
  39#if _IOC_SIZEBITS < 14
  40#define COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
  41#endif
  42
  43/* TODO:
  44 * - add substream support for multiple devices in case of
  45 *      SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not used
  46 * - Multiple node representation
  47 *      driver should be able to register multiple nodes
  48 */
  49
  50static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_mutex);
  51
  52struct snd_compr_file {
  53        unsigned long caps;
  54        struct snd_compr_stream stream;
  55};
  56
  57static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work);
  58
  59/*
  60 * a note on stream states used:
  61 * we use following states in the compressed core
  62 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: When stream has been opened.
  63 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: When stream has been initialized. This is done by
  64 *      calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS. Running streams will come to this
  65 *      state at stop by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP, or at end of drain.
  66 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: When a stream has been written to (for
  67 *      playback only). User after setting up stream writes the data buffer
  68 *      before starting the stream.
  69 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: When stream has been started and is
  70 *      decoding/encoding and rendering/capturing data.
  71 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: When stream is draining current data. This is done
  72 *      by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN.
  73 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: When stream is paused. This is done by calling
  74 *      SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE. It can be stopped or resumed by calling
  75 *      SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP or SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME respectively.
  76 */
  77static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
  78{
  79        struct snd_compr *compr;
  80        struct snd_compr_file *data;
  81        struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
  82        enum snd_compr_direction dirn;
  83        int maj = imajor(inode);
  84        int ret;
  85
  86        if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
  87                dirn = SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK;
  88        else if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
  89                dirn = SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE;
  90        else
  91                return -EINVAL;
  92
  93        if (maj == snd_major)
  94                compr = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
  95                                        SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS);
  96        else
  97                return -EBADFD;
  98
  99        if (compr == NULL) {
 100                pr_err("no device data!!!\n");
 101                return -ENODEV;
 102        }
 103
 104        if (dirn != compr->direction) {
 105                pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
 106                snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 107                return -EINVAL;
 108        }
 109
 110        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 111        if (!data) {
 112                snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 113                return -ENOMEM;
 114        }
 115
 116        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->stream.error_work, error_delayed_work);
 117
 118        data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
 119        data->stream.direction = dirn;
 120        data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
 121        data->stream.device = compr;
 122        runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
 123        if (!runtime) {
 124                kfree(data);
 125                snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 126                return -ENOMEM;
 127        }
 128        runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
 129        init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
 130        data->stream.runtime = runtime;
 131        f->private_data = (void *)data;
 132        mutex_lock(&compr->lock);
 133        ret = compr->ops->open(&data->stream);
 134        mutex_unlock(&compr->lock);
 135        if (ret) {
 136                kfree(runtime);
 137                kfree(data);
 138        }
 139        snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 140        return ret;
 141}
 142
 143static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 144{
 145        struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 146        struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = data->stream.runtime;
 147
 148        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->stream.error_work);
 149
 150        switch (runtime->state) {
 151        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 152        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 153        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 154                data->stream.ops->trigger(&data->stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 155                break;
 156        default:
 157                break;
 158        }
 159
 160        data->stream.ops->free(&data->stream);
 161        if (!data->stream.runtime->dma_buffer_p)
 162                kfree(data->stream.runtime->buffer);
 163        kfree(data->stream.runtime);
 164        kfree(data);
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168static int snd_compr_update_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 169                struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp)
 170{
 171        if (!stream->ops->pointer)
 172                return -ENOTSUPP;
 173        stream->ops->pointer(stream, tstamp);
 174        pr_debug("dsp consumed till %d total %d bytes\n",
 175                tstamp->byte_offset, tstamp->copied_total);
 176        if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 177                stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = tstamp->copied_total;
 178        else
 179                stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = tstamp->copied_total;
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183static size_t snd_compr_calc_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 184                struct snd_compr_avail *avail)
 185{
 186        memset(avail, 0, sizeof(*avail));
 187        snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &avail->tstamp);
 188        /* Still need to return avail even if tstamp can't be filled in */
 189
 190        if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available == 0 &&
 191                        stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
 192                        stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
 193                pr_debug("detected init and someone forgot to do a write\n");
 194                return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
 195        }
 196        pr_debug("app wrote %lld, DSP consumed %lld\n",
 197                        stream->runtime->total_bytes_available,
 198                        stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred);
 199        if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available ==
 200                                stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred) {
 201                if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
 202                        pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning full avail\n");
 203                        return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
 204                } else {
 205                        pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning no avail\n");
 206                        return 0;
 207                }
 208        }
 209
 210        avail->avail = stream->runtime->total_bytes_available -
 211                        stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred;
 212        if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 213                avail->avail = stream->runtime->buffer_size - avail->avail;
 214
 215        pr_debug("ret avail as %lld\n", avail->avail);
 216        return avail->avail;
 217}
 218
 219static inline size_t snd_compr_get_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 220{
 221        struct snd_compr_avail avail;
 222
 223        return snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &avail);
 224}
 225
 226static int
 227snd_compr_ioctl_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 228{
 229        struct snd_compr_avail ioctl_avail;
 230        size_t avail;
 231
 232        avail = snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &ioctl_avail);
 233        ioctl_avail.avail = avail;
 234
 235        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 236        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 237                return -EBADFD;
 238        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 239                return -EPIPE;
 240        default:
 241                break;
 242        }
 243
 244        if (copy_to_user((__u64 __user *)arg,
 245                                &ioctl_avail, sizeof(ioctl_avail)))
 246                return -EFAULT;
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static int snd_compr_write_data(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 251               const char __user *buf, size_t count)
 252{
 253        void *dstn;
 254        size_t copy;
 255        struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
 256        /* 64-bit Modulus */
 257        u64 app_pointer = div64_u64(runtime->total_bytes_available,
 258                                    runtime->buffer_size);
 259        app_pointer = runtime->total_bytes_available -
 260                      (app_pointer * runtime->buffer_size);
 261
 262        dstn = runtime->buffer + app_pointer;
 263        pr_debug("copying %ld at %lld\n",
 264                        (unsigned long)count, app_pointer);
 265        if (count < runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer) {
 266                if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, count))
 267                        return -EFAULT;
 268        } else {
 269                copy = runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer;
 270                if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, copy))
 271                        return -EFAULT;
 272                if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer, buf + copy, count - copy))
 273                        return -EFAULT;
 274        }
 275        /* if DSP cares, let it know data has been written */
 276        if (stream->ops->ack)
 277                stream->ops->ack(stream, count);
 278        return count;
 279}
 280
 281static ssize_t snd_compr_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
 282                size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 283{
 284        struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 285        struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 286        size_t avail;
 287        int retval;
 288
 289        if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 290                return -EFAULT;
 291
 292        stream = &data->stream;
 293        mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 294        /* write is allowed when stream is running or has been steup */
 295        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 296        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 297        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 298        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 299                break;
 300        default:
 301                mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 302                return -EBADFD;
 303        }
 304
 305        avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 306        pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 307        /* calculate how much we can write to buffer */
 308        if (avail > count)
 309                avail = count;
 310
 311        if (stream->ops->copy) {
 312                char __user* cbuf = (char __user*)buf;
 313                retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, cbuf, avail);
 314        } else {
 315                retval = snd_compr_write_data(stream, buf, avail);
 316        }
 317        if (retval > 0)
 318                stream->runtime->total_bytes_available += retval;
 319
 320        /* while initiating the stream, write should be called before START
 321         * call, so in setup move state */
 322        if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
 323                stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
 324                pr_debug("stream prepared, Houston we are good to go\n");
 325        }
 326
 327        mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 328        return retval;
 329}
 330
 331
 332static ssize_t snd_compr_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 333                size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 334{
 335        struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 336        struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 337        size_t avail;
 338        int retval;
 339
 340        if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 341                return -EFAULT;
 342
 343        stream = &data->stream;
 344        mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 345
 346        /* read is allowed when stream is running, paused, draining and setup
 347         * (yes setup is state which we transition to after stop, so if user
 348         * wants to read data after stop we allow that)
 349         */
 350        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 351        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 352        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 353        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
 354        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
 355                retval = -EBADFD;
 356                goto out;
 357        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 358                retval = -EPIPE;
 359                goto out;
 360        }
 361
 362        avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 363        pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 364        /* calculate how much we can read from buffer */
 365        if (avail > count)
 366                avail = count;
 367
 368        if (stream->ops->copy) {
 369                retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, buf, avail);
 370        } else {
 371                retval = -ENXIO;
 372                goto out;
 373        }
 374        if (retval > 0)
 375                stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred += retval;
 376
 377out:
 378        mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 379        return retval;
 380}
 381
 382static int snd_compr_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 383{
 384        return -ENXIO;
 385}
 386
 387static __poll_t snd_compr_get_poll(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 388{
 389        if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 390                return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 391        else
 392                return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 393}
 394
 395static __poll_t snd_compr_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
 396{
 397        struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 398        struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 399        size_t avail;
 400        __poll_t retval = 0;
 401
 402        if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 403                return EPOLLERR;
 404
 405        stream = &data->stream;
 406
 407        mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 408
 409        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 410        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 411        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 412                retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
 413                goto out;
 414        default:
 415                break;
 416        }
 417
 418        poll_wait(f, &stream->runtime->sleep, wait);
 419
 420        avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 421        pr_debug("avail is %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 422        /* check if we have at least one fragment to fill */
 423        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 424        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 425                /* stream has been woken up after drain is complete
 426                 * draining done so set stream state to stopped
 427                 */
 428                retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
 429                stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
 430                break;
 431        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 432        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 433        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 434                if (avail >= stream->runtime->fragment_size)
 435                        retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
 436                break;
 437        default:
 438                retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
 439                break;
 440        }
 441out:
 442        mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 443        return retval;
 444}
 445
 446static int
 447snd_compr_get_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 448{
 449        int retval;
 450        struct snd_compr_caps caps;
 451
 452        if (!stream->ops->get_caps)
 453                return -ENXIO;
 454
 455        memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
 456        retval = stream->ops->get_caps(stream, &caps);
 457        if (retval)
 458                goto out;
 459        if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &caps, sizeof(caps)))
 460                retval = -EFAULT;
 461out:
 462        return retval;
 463}
 464
 465#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
 466static int
 467snd_compr_get_codec_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 468{
 469        int retval;
 470        struct snd_compr_codec_caps *caps;
 471
 472        if (!stream->ops->get_codec_caps)
 473                return -ENXIO;
 474
 475        caps = kzalloc(sizeof(*caps), GFP_KERNEL);
 476        if (!caps)
 477                return -ENOMEM;
 478
 479        retval = stream->ops->get_codec_caps(stream, caps);
 480        if (retval)
 481                goto out;
 482        if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, caps, sizeof(*caps)))
 483                retval = -EFAULT;
 484
 485out:
 486        kfree(caps);
 487        return retval;
 488}
 489#endif /* !COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW */
 490
 491int snd_compr_malloc_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, size_t size)
 492{
 493        struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
 494        int ret;
 495
 496        if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
 497                return -EINVAL;
 498        dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
 499        if (!dmab)
 500                return -ENOMEM;
 501        dmab->dev = stream->dma_buffer.dev;
 502        ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev, size, dmab);
 503        if (ret < 0) {
 504                kfree(dmab);
 505                return ret;
 506        }
 507
 508        snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, dmab);
 509        stream->runtime->dma_bytes = size;
 510        return 1;
 511}
 512EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_malloc_pages);
 513
 514int snd_compr_free_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 515{
 516        struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
 517
 518        if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
 519                return -EINVAL;
 520        if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
 521                return 0;
 522        if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &stream->dma_buffer) {
 523                /* It's a newly allocated buffer. Release it now. */
 524                snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
 525                kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
 526        }
 527
 528        snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, NULL);
 529        return 0;
 530}
 531EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_free_pages);
 532
 533/* revisit this with snd_pcm_preallocate_xxx */
 534static int snd_compr_allocate_buffer(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 535                struct snd_compr_params *params)
 536{
 537        unsigned int buffer_size;
 538        void *buffer = NULL;
 539
 540        buffer_size = params->buffer.fragment_size * params->buffer.fragments;
 541        if (stream->ops->copy) {
 542                buffer = NULL;
 543                /* if copy is defined the driver will be required to copy
 544                 * the data from core
 545                 */
 546        } else {
 547                if (stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
 548
 549                        if (buffer_size > stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes)
 550                                dev_err(&stream->device->dev,
 551                                                "Not enough DMA buffer");
 552                        else
 553                                buffer = stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->area;
 554
 555                } else {
 556                        buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 557                }
 558
 559                if (!buffer)
 560                        return -ENOMEM;
 561        }
 562        stream->runtime->fragment_size = params->buffer.fragment_size;
 563        stream->runtime->fragments = params->buffer.fragments;
 564        stream->runtime->buffer = buffer;
 565        stream->runtime->buffer_size = buffer_size;
 566        return 0;
 567}
 568
 569static int snd_compress_check_input(struct snd_compr_params *params)
 570{
 571        /* first let's check the buffer parameter's */
 572        if (params->buffer.fragment_size == 0 ||
 573            params->buffer.fragments > U32_MAX / params->buffer.fragment_size ||
 574            params->buffer.fragments == 0)
 575                return -EINVAL;
 576
 577        /* now codec parameters */
 578        if (params->codec.id == 0 || params->codec.id > SND_AUDIOCODEC_MAX)
 579                return -EINVAL;
 580
 581        if (params->codec.ch_in == 0 || params->codec.ch_out == 0)
 582                return -EINVAL;
 583
 584        return 0;
 585}
 586
 587static int
 588snd_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 589{
 590        struct snd_compr_params *params;
 591        int retval;
 592
 593        if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 594                /*
 595                 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
 596                 * opened not in other cases
 597                 */
 598                params = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*params));
 599                if (IS_ERR(params))
 600                        return PTR_ERR(params);
 601
 602                retval = snd_compress_check_input(params);
 603                if (retval)
 604                        goto out;
 605
 606                retval = snd_compr_allocate_buffer(stream, params);
 607                if (retval) {
 608                        retval = -ENOMEM;
 609                        goto out;
 610                }
 611
 612                retval = stream->ops->set_params(stream, params);
 613                if (retval)
 614                        goto out;
 615
 616                stream->metadata_set = false;
 617                stream->next_track = false;
 618
 619                stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
 620        } else {
 621                return -EPERM;
 622        }
 623out:
 624        kfree(params);
 625        return retval;
 626}
 627
 628static int
 629snd_compr_get_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 630{
 631        struct snd_codec *params;
 632        int retval;
 633
 634        if (!stream->ops->get_params)
 635                return -EBADFD;
 636
 637        params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 638        if (!params)
 639                return -ENOMEM;
 640        retval = stream->ops->get_params(stream, params);
 641        if (retval)
 642                goto out;
 643        if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, params, sizeof(*params)))
 644                retval = -EFAULT;
 645
 646out:
 647        kfree(params);
 648        return retval;
 649}
 650
 651static int
 652snd_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 653{
 654        struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
 655        int retval;
 656
 657        if (!stream->ops->get_metadata)
 658                return -ENXIO;
 659
 660        if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
 661                return -EFAULT;
 662
 663        retval = stream->ops->get_metadata(stream, &metadata);
 664        if (retval != 0)
 665                return retval;
 666
 667        if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &metadata, sizeof(metadata)))
 668                return -EFAULT;
 669
 670        return 0;
 671}
 672
 673static int
 674snd_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 675{
 676        struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
 677        int retval;
 678
 679        if (!stream->ops->set_metadata)
 680                return -ENXIO;
 681        /*
 682        * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
 683        * opened not in other cases
 684        */
 685        if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
 686                return -EFAULT;
 687
 688        retval = stream->ops->set_metadata(stream, &metadata);
 689        stream->metadata_set = true;
 690
 691        return retval;
 692}
 693
 694static inline int
 695snd_compr_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 696{
 697        struct snd_compr_tstamp tstamp = {0};
 698        int ret;
 699
 700        ret = snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &tstamp);
 701        if (ret == 0)
 702                ret = copy_to_user((struct snd_compr_tstamp __user *)arg,
 703                        &tstamp, sizeof(tstamp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 704        return ret;
 705}
 706
 707static int snd_compr_pause(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 708{
 709        int retval;
 710
 711        if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
 712                return -EPERM;
 713        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
 714        if (!retval)
 715                stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
 716        return retval;
 717}
 718
 719static int snd_compr_resume(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 720{
 721        int retval;
 722
 723        if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
 724                return -EPERM;
 725        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
 726        if (!retval)
 727                stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
 728        return retval;
 729}
 730
 731static int snd_compr_start(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 732{
 733        int retval;
 734
 735        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 736        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 737                if (stream->direction != SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 738                        return -EPERM;
 739                break;
 740        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 741                break;
 742        default:
 743                return -EPERM;
 744        }
 745
 746        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
 747        if (!retval)
 748                stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
 749        return retval;
 750}
 751
 752static int snd_compr_stop(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 753{
 754        int retval;
 755
 756        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 757        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 758        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 759        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 760                return -EPERM;
 761        default:
 762                break;
 763        }
 764
 765        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 766        if (!retval) {
 767                /* clear flags and stop any drain wait */
 768                stream->partial_drain = false;
 769                stream->metadata_set = false;
 770                snd_compr_drain_notify(stream);
 771                stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = 0;
 772                stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = 0;
 773        }
 774        return retval;
 775}
 776
 777static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
 778{
 779        struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 780
 781        stream = container_of(work, struct snd_compr_stream, error_work.work);
 782
 783        mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 784
 785        stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 786        wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 787
 788        mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 789}
 790
 791/*
 792 * snd_compr_stop_error: Report a fatal error on a stream
 793 * @stream: pointer to stream
 794 * @state: state to transition the stream to
 795 *
 796 * Stop the stream and set its state.
 797 *
 798 * Should be called with compressed device lock held.
 799 */
 800int snd_compr_stop_error(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 801                         snd_pcm_state_t state)
 802{
 803        if (stream->runtime->state == state)
 804                return 0;
 805
 806        stream->runtime->state = state;
 807
 808        pr_debug("Changing state to: %d\n", state);
 809
 810        queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &stream->error_work, 0);
 811
 812        return 0;
 813}
 814EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compr_stop_error);
 815
 816static int snd_compress_wait_for_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 817{
 818        int ret;
 819
 820        /*
 821         * We are called with lock held. So drop the lock while we wait for
 822         * drain complete notification from the driver
 823         *
 824         * It is expected that driver will notify the drain completion and then
 825         * stream will be moved to SETUP state, even if draining resulted in an
 826         * error. We can trigger next track after this.
 827         */
 828        stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
 829        mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 830
 831        /* we wait for drain to complete here, drain can return when
 832         * interruption occurred, wait returned error or success.
 833         * For the first two cases we don't do anything different here and
 834         * return after waking up
 835         */
 836
 837        ret = wait_event_interruptible(stream->runtime->sleep,
 838                        (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING));
 839        if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
 840                pr_debug("wait aborted by a signal\n");
 841        else if (ret)
 842                pr_debug("wait for drain failed with %d\n", ret);
 843
 844
 845        wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 846        mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 847
 848        return ret;
 849}
 850
 851static int snd_compr_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 852{
 853        int retval;
 854
 855        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 856        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 857        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 858        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 859        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 860                return -EPERM;
 861        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 862                return -EPIPE;
 863        default:
 864                break;
 865        }
 866
 867        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN);
 868        if (retval) {
 869                pr_debug("SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN failed %d\n", retval);
 870                wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 871                return retval;
 872        }
 873
 874        return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
 875}
 876
 877static int snd_compr_next_track(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 878{
 879        int retval;
 880
 881        /* only a running stream can transition to next track */
 882        if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
 883                return -EPERM;
 884
 885        /* next track doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
 886        if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 887                return -EPERM;
 888
 889        /* you can signal next track if this is intended to be a gapless stream
 890         * and current track metadata is set
 891         */
 892        if (stream->metadata_set == false)
 893                return -EPERM;
 894
 895        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_NEXT_TRACK);
 896        if (retval != 0)
 897                return retval;
 898        stream->metadata_set = false;
 899        stream->next_track = true;
 900        return 0;
 901}
 902
 903static int snd_compr_partial_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 904{
 905        int retval;
 906
 907        switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 908        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 909        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 910        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 911        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 912                return -EPERM;
 913        case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 914                return -EPIPE;
 915        default:
 916                break;
 917        }
 918
 919        /* partial drain doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
 920        if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 921                return -EPERM;
 922
 923        /* stream can be drained only when next track has been signalled */
 924        if (stream->next_track == false)
 925                return -EPERM;
 926
 927        stream->partial_drain = true;
 928        retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
 929        if (retval) {
 930                pr_debug("Partial drain returned failure\n");
 931                wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 932                return retval;
 933        }
 934
 935        stream->next_track = false;
 936        return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
 937}
 938
 939static long snd_compr_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 940{
 941        struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 942        struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 943        int retval = -ENOTTY;
 944
 945        if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 946                return -EFAULT;
 947
 948        stream = &data->stream;
 949
 950        mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 951        switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
 952        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_IOCTL_VERSION):
 953                retval = put_user(SNDRV_COMPRESS_VERSION,
 954                                (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 955                break;
 956        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CAPS):
 957                retval = snd_compr_get_caps(stream, arg);
 958                break;
 959#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
 960        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS):
 961                retval = snd_compr_get_codec_caps(stream, arg);
 962                break;
 963#endif
 964        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS):
 965                retval = snd_compr_set_params(stream, arg);
 966                break;
 967        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_PARAMS):
 968                retval = snd_compr_get_params(stream, arg);
 969                break;
 970        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_METADATA):
 971                retval = snd_compr_set_metadata(stream, arg);
 972                break;
 973        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_METADATA):
 974                retval = snd_compr_get_metadata(stream, arg);
 975                break;
 976        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_TSTAMP):
 977                retval = snd_compr_tstamp(stream, arg);
 978                break;
 979        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_AVAIL):
 980                retval = snd_compr_ioctl_avail(stream, arg);
 981                break;
 982        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE):
 983                retval = snd_compr_pause(stream);
 984                break;
 985        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME):
 986                retval = snd_compr_resume(stream);
 987                break;
 988        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_START):
 989                retval = snd_compr_start(stream);
 990                break;
 991        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP):
 992                retval = snd_compr_stop(stream);
 993                break;
 994        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN):
 995                retval = snd_compr_drain(stream);
 996                break;
 997        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PARTIAL_DRAIN):
 998                retval = snd_compr_partial_drain(stream);
 999                break;
1000        case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_NEXT_TRACK):
1001                retval = snd_compr_next_track(stream);
1002                break;
1003
1004        }
1005        mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
1006        return retval;
1007}
1008
1009/* support of 32bit userspace on 64bit platforms */
1010#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1011static long snd_compr_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1012                                                unsigned long arg)
1013{
1014        return snd_compr_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1015}
1016#endif
1017
1018static const struct file_operations snd_compr_file_ops = {
1019                .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
1020                .open =         snd_compr_open,
1021                .release =      snd_compr_free,
1022                .write =        snd_compr_write,
1023                .read =         snd_compr_read,
1024                .unlocked_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl,
1025#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1026                .compat_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl_compat,
1027#endif
1028                .mmap =         snd_compr_mmap,
1029                .poll =         snd_compr_poll,
1030};
1031
1032static int snd_compress_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1033{
1034        int ret = -EINVAL;
1035        struct snd_compr *compr;
1036
1037        if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
1038                return -EBADFD;
1039        compr = device->device_data;
1040
1041        pr_debug("reg device %s, direction %d\n", compr->name,
1042                        compr->direction);
1043        /* register compressed device */
1044        ret = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS,
1045                                  compr->card, compr->device,
1046                                  &snd_compr_file_ops, compr, &compr->dev);
1047        if (ret < 0) {
1048                pr_err("snd_register_device failed %d\n", ret);
1049                return ret;
1050        }
1051        return ret;
1052
1053}
1054
1055static int snd_compress_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1056{
1057        struct snd_compr *compr;
1058
1059        compr = device->device_data;
1060        snd_unregister_device(&compr->dev);
1061        return 0;
1062}
1063
1064#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
1065static void snd_compress_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1066                                        struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1067{
1068        struct snd_compr *compr = (struct snd_compr *)entry->private_data;
1069
1070        snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", compr->card->number);
1071        snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", compr->device);
1072        snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n",
1073                        compr->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK
1074                                ? "PLAYBACK" : "CAPTURE");
1075        snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", compr->id);
1076}
1077
1078static int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1079{
1080        struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1081        char name[16];
1082
1083        sprintf(name, "compr%i", compr->device);
1084        entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, name,
1085                                           compr->card->proc_root);
1086        if (!entry)
1087                return -ENOMEM;
1088        entry->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
1089        compr->proc_root = entry;
1090
1091        entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, "info",
1092                                           compr->proc_root);
1093        if (entry)
1094                snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, compr,
1095                                      snd_compress_proc_info_read);
1096        compr->proc_info_entry = entry;
1097
1098        return 0;
1099}
1100
1101static void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1102{
1103        snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_info_entry);
1104        compr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
1105        snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_root);
1106        compr->proc_root = NULL;
1107}
1108
1109static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1110{
1111        strlcpy(compr->id, id, sizeof(compr->id));
1112}
1113#else
1114static inline int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1115{
1116        return 0;
1117}
1118
1119static inline void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1120{
1121}
1122
1123static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1124{
1125}
1126#endif
1127
1128static int snd_compress_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1129{
1130        struct snd_compr *compr;
1131
1132        compr = device->device_data;
1133        snd_compress_proc_done(compr);
1134        put_device(&compr->dev);
1135        return 0;
1136}
1137
1138/*
1139 * snd_compress_new: create new compress device
1140 * @card: sound card pointer
1141 * @device: device number
1142 * @dirn: device direction, should be of type enum snd_compr_direction
1143 * @compr: compress device pointer
1144 */
1145int snd_compress_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1146                        int dirn, const char *id, struct snd_compr *compr)
1147{
1148        static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1149                .dev_free = snd_compress_dev_free,
1150                .dev_register = snd_compress_dev_register,
1151                .dev_disconnect = snd_compress_dev_disconnect,
1152        };
1153        int ret;
1154
1155        compr->card = card;
1156        compr->device = device;
1157        compr->direction = dirn;
1158
1159        snd_compress_set_id(compr, id);
1160
1161        snd_device_initialize(&compr->dev, card);
1162        dev_set_name(&compr->dev, "comprC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1163
1164        ret = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, compr, &ops);
1165        if (ret == 0)
1166                snd_compress_proc_init(compr);
1167
1168        return ret;
1169}
1170EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_new);
1171
1172static int snd_compress_add_device(struct snd_compr *device)
1173{
1174        int ret;
1175
1176        if (!device->card)
1177                return -EINVAL;
1178
1179        /* register the card */
1180        ret = snd_card_register(device->card);
1181        if (ret)
1182                goto out;
1183        return 0;
1184
1185out:
1186        pr_err("failed with %d\n", ret);
1187        return ret;
1188
1189}
1190
1191static int snd_compress_remove_device(struct snd_compr *device)
1192{
1193        return snd_card_free(device->card);
1194}
1195
1196/**
1197 * snd_compress_register - register compressed device
1198 *
1199 * @device: compressed device to register
1200 */
1201int snd_compress_register(struct snd_compr *device)
1202{
1203        int retval;
1204
1205        if (device->name == NULL || device->ops == NULL)
1206                return -EINVAL;
1207
1208        pr_debug("Registering compressed device %s\n", device->name);
1209        if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->open))
1210                return -EINVAL;
1211        if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->free))
1212                return -EINVAL;
1213        if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->set_params))
1214                return -EINVAL;
1215        if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->trigger))
1216                return -EINVAL;
1217
1218        mutex_init(&device->lock);
1219
1220        /* register a compressed card */
1221        mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
1222        retval = snd_compress_add_device(device);
1223        mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
1224        return retval;
1225}
1226EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_register);
1227
1228int snd_compress_deregister(struct snd_compr *device)
1229{
1230        pr_debug("Removing compressed device %s\n", device->name);
1231        mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
1232        snd_compress_remove_device(device);
1233        mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
1234        return 0;
1235}
1236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_deregister);
1237
1238MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA Compressed offload framework");
1239MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>");
1240MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1241