linux/sound/hda/hdac_bus.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * HD-audio core bus driver
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/init.h>
   7#include <linux/io.h>
   8#include <linux/device.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/export.h>
  11#include <sound/hdaudio.h>
  12#include "local.h"
  13#include "trace.h"
  14
  15static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work);
  16
  17static const struct hdac_bus_ops default_ops = {
  18        .command = snd_hdac_bus_send_cmd,
  19        .get_response = snd_hdac_bus_get_response,
  20};
  21
  22/**
  23 * snd_hdac_bus_init - initialize a HD-audio bas bus
  24 * @bus: the pointer to bus object
  25 * @dev: device pointer
  26 * @ops: bus verb operators
  27 *
  28 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
  29 */
  30int snd_hdac_bus_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct device *dev,
  31                      const struct hdac_bus_ops *ops)
  32{
  33        memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
  34        bus->dev = dev;
  35        if (ops)
  36                bus->ops = ops;
  37        else
  38                bus->ops = &default_ops;
  39        bus->dma_type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
  40        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->stream_list);
  41        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->codec_list);
  42        INIT_WORK(&bus->unsol_work, snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events);
  43        spin_lock_init(&bus->reg_lock);
  44        mutex_init(&bus->cmd_mutex);
  45        mutex_init(&bus->lock);
  46        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->hlink_list);
  47        init_waitqueue_head(&bus->rirb_wq);
  48        bus->irq = -1;
  49
  50        /*
  51         * Default value of '8' is as per the HD audio specification (Rev 1.0a).
  52         * Following relation is used to derive STRIPE control value.
  53         *  For sample rate <= 48K:
  54         *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
  55         *  For sample rate > 48K:
  56         *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample * rate/48000) /
  57         *      number of SDOs) >= 8 }
  58         */
  59        bus->sdo_limit = 8;
  60
  61        return 0;
  62}
  63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_init);
  64
  65/**
  66 * snd_hdac_bus_exit - clean up a HD-audio bas bus
  67 * @bus: the pointer to bus object
  68 */
  69void snd_hdac_bus_exit(struct hdac_bus *bus)
  70{
  71        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->stream_list));
  72        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->codec_list));
  73        cancel_work_sync(&bus->unsol_work);
  74}
  75EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exit);
  76
  77/**
  78 * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb - execute a HD-audio verb on the given bus
  79 * @bus: bus object
  80 * @addr: the HDAC device address
  81 * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
  82 * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
  83 *
  84 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
  85 */
  86int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
  87                           unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
  88{
  89        int err;
  90
  91        mutex_lock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
  92        err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(bus, addr, cmd, res);
  93        mutex_unlock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
  94        return err;
  95}
  96
  97/**
  98 * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked - unlocked version
  99 * @bus: bus object
 100 * @addr: the HDAC device address
 101 * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
 102 * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
 103 *
 104 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
 105 */
 106int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
 107                                    unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
 108{
 109        unsigned int tmp;
 110        int err;
 111
 112        if (cmd == ~0)
 113                return -EINVAL;
 114
 115        if (res)
 116                *res = -1;
 117        else if (bus->sync_write)
 118                res = &tmp;
 119        for (;;) {
 120                trace_hda_send_cmd(bus, cmd);
 121                err = bus->ops->command(bus, cmd);
 122                if (err != -EAGAIN)
 123                        break;
 124                /* process pending verbs */
 125                err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, &tmp);
 126                if (err)
 127                        break;
 128        }
 129        if (!err && res) {
 130                err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, res);
 131                trace_hda_get_response(bus, addr, *res);
 132        }
 133        return err;
 134}
 135EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked);
 136
 137/**
 138 * snd_hdac_bus_queue_event - add an unsolicited event to queue
 139 * @bus: the BUS
 140 * @res: unsolicited event (lower 32bit of RIRB entry)
 141 * @res_ex: codec addr and flags (upper 32bit or RIRB entry)
 142 *
 143 * Adds the given event to the queue.  The events are processed in
 144 * the workqueue asynchronously.  Call this function in the interrupt
 145 * hanlder when RIRB receives an unsolicited event.
 146 */
 147void snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(struct hdac_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
 148{
 149        unsigned int wp;
 150
 151        if (!bus)
 152                return;
 153
 154        trace_hda_unsol_event(bus, res, res_ex);
 155        wp = (bus->unsol_wp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
 156        bus->unsol_wp = wp;
 157
 158        wp <<= 1;
 159        bus->unsol_queue[wp] = res;
 160        bus->unsol_queue[wp + 1] = res_ex;
 161
 162        schedule_work(&bus->unsol_work);
 163}
 164
 165/*
 166 * process queued unsolicited events
 167 */
 168static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work)
 169{
 170        struct hdac_bus *bus = container_of(work, struct hdac_bus, unsol_work);
 171        struct hdac_device *codec;
 172        struct hdac_driver *drv;
 173        unsigned int rp, caddr, res;
 174
 175        spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 176        while (bus->unsol_rp != bus->unsol_wp) {
 177                rp = (bus->unsol_rp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
 178                bus->unsol_rp = rp;
 179                rp <<= 1;
 180                res = bus->unsol_queue[rp];
 181                caddr = bus->unsol_queue[rp + 1];
 182                if (!(caddr & (1 << 4))) /* no unsolicited event? */
 183                        continue;
 184                codec = bus->caddr_tbl[caddr & 0x0f];
 185                if (!codec || !codec->dev.driver)
 186                        continue;
 187                spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 188                drv = drv_to_hdac_driver(codec->dev.driver);
 189                if (drv->unsol_event)
 190                        drv->unsol_event(codec, res);
 191                spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 192        }
 193        spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
 194}
 195
 196/**
 197 * snd_hdac_bus_add_device - Add a codec to bus
 198 * @bus: HDA core bus
 199 * @codec: HDA core device to add
 200 *
 201 * Adds the given codec to the list in the bus.  The caddr_tbl array
 202 * and codec_powered bits are updated, as well.
 203 * Returns zero if success, or a negative error code.
 204 */
 205int snd_hdac_bus_add_device(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_device *codec)
 206{
 207        if (bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr]) {
 208                dev_err(bus->dev, "address 0x%x is already occupied\n",
 209                        codec->addr);
 210                return -EBUSY;
 211        }
 212
 213        list_add_tail(&codec->list, &bus->codec_list);
 214        bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = codec;
 215        set_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
 216        bus->num_codecs++;
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220/**
 221 * snd_hdac_bus_remove_device - Remove a codec from bus
 222 * @bus: HDA core bus
 223 * @codec: HDA core device to remove
 224 */
 225void snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(struct hdac_bus *bus,
 226                                struct hdac_device *codec)
 227{
 228        WARN_ON(bus != codec->bus);
 229        if (list_empty(&codec->list))
 230                return;
 231        list_del_init(&codec->list);
 232        bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = NULL;
 233        clear_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
 234        bus->num_codecs--;
 235        flush_work(&bus->unsol_work);
 236}
 237
 238#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO
 239/* Helpers for aligned read/write of mmio space, for Tegra */
 240unsigned int snd_hdac_aligned_read(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int mask)
 241{
 242        void __iomem *aligned_addr =
 243                (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
 244        unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
 245        unsigned int v;
 246
 247        v = readl(aligned_addr);
 248        return (v >> shift) & mask;
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_read);
 251
 252void snd_hdac_aligned_write(unsigned int val, void __iomem *addr,
 253                            unsigned int mask)
 254{
 255        void __iomem *aligned_addr =
 256                (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
 257        unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
 258        unsigned int v;
 259
 260        v = readl(aligned_addr);
 261        v &= ~(mask << shift);
 262        v |= val << shift;
 263        writel(v, aligned_addr);
 264}
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_write);
 266#endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO */
 267