linux/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound MAX soundcard
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/init.h>
   8#include <linux/err.h>
   9#include <linux/isa.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/time.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <asm/dma.h>
  14#include <sound/core.h>
  15#include <sound/gus.h>
  16#include <sound/wss.h>
  17#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
  18#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
  19#include <sound/initval.h>
  20
  21MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  22MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gravis UltraSound MAX");
  23MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  24MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Gravis,UltraSound MAX}}");
  25
  26static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;      /* Index 0-MAX */
  27static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
  28static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
  29static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;     /* 0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260 */
  30static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;        /* 2,3,5,9,11,12,15 */
  31static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;       /* 1,3,5,6,7 */
  32static int dma2[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;       /* 1,3,5,6,7 */
  33static int joystick_dac[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 29};
  34                                /* 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) */
  35static int channels[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 24};
  36static int pcm_channels[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
  37
  38module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  39MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for GUS MAX soundcard.");
  40module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  41MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for GUS MAX soundcard.");
  42module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable GUS MAX soundcard.");
  44module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
  45MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for GUS MAX driver.");
  46module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);
  47MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for GUS MAX driver.");
  48module_param_hw_array(dma1, int, dma, NULL, 0444);
  49MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "DMA1 # for GUS MAX driver.");
  50module_param_hw_array(dma2, int, dma, NULL, 0444);
  51MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2, "DMA2 # for GUS MAX driver.");
  52module_param_array(joystick_dac, int, NULL, 0444);
  53MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_dac, "Joystick DAC level 0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V for GUS MAX driver.");
  54module_param_array(channels, int, NULL, 0444);
  55MODULE_PARM_DESC(channels, "Used GF1 channels for GUS MAX driver.");
  56module_param_array(pcm_channels, int, NULL, 0444);
  57MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "Reserved PCM channels for GUS MAX driver.");
  58
  59struct snd_gusmax {
  60        int irq;
  61        struct snd_card *card;
  62        struct snd_gus_card *gus;
  63        struct snd_wss *wss;
  64        unsigned short gus_status_reg;
  65        unsigned short pcm_status_reg;
  66};
  67
  68#define PFX     "gusmax: "
  69
  70static int snd_gusmax_detect(struct snd_gus_card *gus)
  71{
  72        unsigned char d;
  73
  74        snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET, 0);   /* reset GF1 */
  75        if (((d = snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET)) & 0x07) != 0) {
  76                snd_printdd("[0x%lx] check 1 failed - 0x%x\n", gus->gf1.port, d);
  77                return -ENODEV;
  78        }
  79        udelay(160);
  80        snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET, 1);   /* release reset */
  81        udelay(160);
  82        if (((d = snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET)) & 0x07) != 1) {
  83                snd_printdd("[0x%lx] check 2 failed - 0x%x\n", gus->gf1.port, d);
  84                return -ENODEV;
  85        }
  86
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90static irqreturn_t snd_gusmax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  91{
  92        struct snd_gusmax *maxcard = dev_id;
  93        int loop, max = 5;
  94        int handled = 0;
  95
  96        do {
  97                loop = 0;
  98                if (inb(maxcard->gus_status_reg)) {
  99                        handled = 1;
 100                        snd_gus_interrupt(irq, maxcard->gus);
 101                        loop++;
 102                }
 103                if (inb(maxcard->pcm_status_reg) & 0x01) { /* IRQ bit is set? */
 104                        handled = 1;
 105                        snd_wss_interrupt(irq, maxcard->wss);
 106                        loop++;
 107                }
 108        } while (loop && --max > 0);
 109        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 110}
 111
 112static void snd_gusmax_init(int dev, struct snd_card *card,
 113                            struct snd_gus_card *gus)
 114{
 115        gus->equal_irq = 1;
 116        gus->codec_flag = 1;
 117        gus->joystick_dac = joystick_dac[dev];
 118        /* init control register */
 119        gus->max_cntrl_val = (gus->gf1.port >> 4) & 0x0f;
 120        if (gus->gf1.dma1 > 3)
 121                gus->max_cntrl_val |= 0x10;
 122        if (gus->gf1.dma2 > 3)
 123                gus->max_cntrl_val |= 0x20;
 124        gus->max_cntrl_val |= 0x40;
 125        outb(gus->max_cntrl_val, GUSP(gus, MAXCNTRLPORT));
 126}
 127
 128static int snd_gusmax_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
 129{
 130        struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
 131        struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
 132        int err;
 133        
 134        memset(&id1, 0, sizeof(id1));
 135        memset(&id2, 0, sizeof(id2));
 136        id1.iface = id2.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
 137        /* reassign AUXA to SYNTHESIZER */
 138        strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Switch");
 139        strcpy(id2.name, "Synth Playback Switch");
 140        if ((err = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2)) < 0)
 141                return err;
 142        strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Volume");
 143        strcpy(id2.name, "Synth Playback Volume");
 144        if ((err = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2)) < 0)
 145                return err;
 146        /* reassign AUXB to CD */
 147        strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Switch"); id1.index = 1;
 148        strcpy(id2.name, "CD Playback Switch");
 149        if ((err = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2)) < 0)
 150                return err;
 151        strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Volume");
 152        strcpy(id2.name, "CD Playback Volume");
 153        if ((err = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2)) < 0)
 154                return err;
 155#if 0
 156        /* reassign Mono Input to MIC */
 157        if (snd_mixer_group_rename(mixer,
 158                                SNDRV_MIXER_IN_MONO, 0,
 159                                SNDRV_MIXER_IN_MIC, 0) < 0)
 160                goto __error;
 161        if (snd_mixer_elem_rename(mixer,
 162                                SNDRV_MIXER_IN_MONO, 0, SNDRV_MIXER_ETYPE_INPUT,
 163                                SNDRV_MIXER_IN_MIC, 0) < 0)
 164                goto __error;
 165        if (snd_mixer_elem_rename(mixer,
 166                                "Mono Capture Volume", 0, SNDRV_MIXER_ETYPE_VOLUME1,
 167                                "Mic Capture Volume", 0) < 0)
 168                goto __error;
 169        if (snd_mixer_elem_rename(mixer,
 170                                "Mono Capture Switch", 0, SNDRV_MIXER_ETYPE_SWITCH1,
 171                                "Mic Capture Switch", 0) < 0)
 172                goto __error;
 173#endif
 174        return 0;
 175}
 176
 177static void snd_gusmax_free(struct snd_card *card)
 178{
 179        struct snd_gusmax *maxcard = card->private_data;
 180        
 181        if (maxcard == NULL)
 182                return;
 183        if (maxcard->irq >= 0)
 184                free_irq(maxcard->irq, (void *)maxcard);
 185}
 186
 187static int snd_gusmax_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
 188{
 189        return enable[dev];
 190}
 191
 192static int snd_gusmax_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
 193{
 194        static const int possible_irqs[] = {5, 11, 12, 9, 7, 15, 3, -1};
 195        static const int possible_dmas[] = {5, 6, 7, 1, 3, -1};
 196        int xirq, xdma1, xdma2, err;
 197        struct snd_card *card;
 198        struct snd_gus_card *gus = NULL;
 199        struct snd_wss *wss;
 200        struct snd_gusmax *maxcard;
 201
 202        err = snd_card_new(pdev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
 203                           sizeof(struct snd_gusmax), &card);
 204        if (err < 0)
 205                return err;
 206        card->private_free = snd_gusmax_free;
 207        maxcard = card->private_data;
 208        maxcard->card = card;
 209        maxcard->irq = -1;
 210        
 211        xirq = irq[dev];
 212        if (xirq == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
 213                if ((xirq = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_irqs)) < 0) {
 214                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to find a free IRQ\n");
 215                        err = -EBUSY;
 216                        goto _err;
 217                }
 218        }
 219        xdma1 = dma1[dev];
 220        if (xdma1 == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
 221                if ((xdma1 = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dmas)) < 0) {
 222                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to find a free DMA1\n");
 223                        err = -EBUSY;
 224                        goto _err;
 225                }
 226        }
 227        xdma2 = dma2[dev];
 228        if (xdma2 == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
 229                if ((xdma2 = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dmas)) < 0) {
 230                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to find a free DMA2\n");
 231                        err = -EBUSY;
 232                        goto _err;
 233                }
 234        }
 235
 236        if (port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
 237                err = snd_gus_create(card,
 238                                     port[dev],
 239                                     -xirq, xdma1, xdma2,
 240                                     0, channels[dev],
 241                                     pcm_channels[dev],
 242                                     0, &gus);
 243        } else {
 244                static const unsigned long possible_ports[] = {
 245                        0x220, 0x230, 0x240, 0x250, 0x260
 246                };
 247                int i;
 248                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(possible_ports); i++) {
 249                        err = snd_gus_create(card,
 250                                             possible_ports[i],
 251                                             -xirq, xdma1, xdma2,
 252                                             0, channels[dev],
 253                                             pcm_channels[dev],
 254                                             0, &gus);
 255                        if (err >= 0) {
 256                                port[dev] = possible_ports[i];
 257                                break;
 258                        }
 259                }
 260        }
 261        if (err < 0)
 262                goto _err;
 263
 264        if ((err = snd_gusmax_detect(gus)) < 0)
 265                goto _err;
 266
 267        maxcard->gus_status_reg = gus->gf1.reg_irqstat;
 268        maxcard->pcm_status_reg = gus->gf1.port + 0x10c + 2;
 269        snd_gusmax_init(dev, card, gus);
 270        if ((err = snd_gus_initialize(gus)) < 0)
 271                goto _err;
 272
 273        if (!gus->max_flag) {
 274                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "GUS MAX soundcard was not detected at 0x%lx\n", gus->gf1.port);
 275                err = -ENODEV;
 276                goto _err;
 277        }
 278
 279        if (request_irq(xirq, snd_gusmax_interrupt, 0, "GUS MAX", (void *)maxcard)) {
 280                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", xirq);
 281                err = -EBUSY;
 282                goto _err;
 283        }
 284        maxcard->irq = xirq;
 285        card->sync_irq = maxcard->irq;
 286
 287        err = snd_wss_create(card,
 288                             gus->gf1.port + 0x10c, -1, xirq,
 289                             xdma2 < 0 ? xdma1 : xdma2, xdma1,
 290                             WSS_HW_DETECT,
 291                             WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ |
 292                             WSS_HWSHARE_DMA1 |
 293                             WSS_HWSHARE_DMA2,
 294                             &wss);
 295        if (err < 0)
 296                goto _err;
 297
 298        err = snd_wss_pcm(wss, 0);
 299        if (err < 0)
 300                goto _err;
 301
 302        err = snd_wss_mixer(wss);
 303        if (err < 0)
 304                goto _err;
 305
 306        err = snd_wss_timer(wss, 2);
 307        if (err < 0)
 308                goto _err;
 309
 310        if (pcm_channels[dev] > 0) {
 311                if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus, 1, 1)) < 0)
 312                        goto _err;
 313        }
 314        err = snd_gusmax_mixer(wss);
 315        if (err < 0)
 316                goto _err;
 317
 318        err = snd_gf1_rawmidi_new(gus, 0);
 319        if (err < 0)
 320                goto _err;
 321
 322        sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), " at 0x%lx, irq %i, dma %i", gus->gf1.port, xirq, xdma1);
 323        if (xdma2 >= 0)
 324                sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "&%i", xdma2);
 325
 326        err = snd_card_register(card);
 327        if (err < 0)
 328                goto _err;
 329                
 330        maxcard->gus = gus;
 331        maxcard->wss = wss;
 332
 333        dev_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
 334        return 0;
 335
 336 _err:
 337        snd_card_free(card);
 338        return err;
 339}
 340
 341static int snd_gusmax_remove(struct device *devptr, unsigned int dev)
 342{
 343        snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(devptr));
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347#define DEV_NAME "gusmax"
 348
 349static struct isa_driver snd_gusmax_driver = {
 350        .match          = snd_gusmax_match,
 351        .probe          = snd_gusmax_probe,
 352        .remove         = snd_gusmax_remove,
 353        /* FIXME: suspend/resume */
 354        .driver         = {
 355                .name   = DEV_NAME
 356        },
 357};
 358
 359module_isa_driver(snd_gusmax_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);
 360