linux/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * sh_dac_audio.c - SuperH DAC audio driver for ALSA
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2009 by Rafael Ignacio Zurita <rizurita@yahoo.com>
   6 *
   7 * Based on sh_dac_audio.c (Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Andriy Skulysh)
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12#include <linux/io.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <sound/core.h>
  17#include <sound/initval.h>
  18#include <sound/pcm.h>
  19#include <sound/sh_dac_audio.h>
  20#include <asm/clock.h>
  21#include <asm/hd64461.h>
  22#include <mach/hp6xx.h>
  23#include <cpu/dac.h>
  24
  25MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafael Ignacio Zurita <rizurita@yahoo.com>");
  26MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH DAC audio driver");
  27MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  28MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{SuperH DAC audio support}}");
  29
  30/* Module Parameters */
  31static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;
  32static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;
  33module_param(index, int, 0444);
  34MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SuperH DAC audio.");
  35module_param(id, charp, 0444);
  36MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for SuperH DAC audio.");
  37
  38/* main struct */
  39struct snd_sh_dac {
  40        struct snd_card *card;
  41        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  42        struct hrtimer hrtimer;
  43        ktime_t wakeups_per_second;
  44
  45        int rate;
  46        int empty;
  47        char *data_buffer, *buffer_begin, *buffer_end;
  48        int processed; /* bytes proccesed, to compare with period_size */
  49        int buffer_size;
  50        struct dac_audio_pdata *pdata;
  51};
  52
  53
  54static void dac_audio_start_timer(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
  55{
  56        hrtimer_start(&chip->hrtimer, chip->wakeups_per_second,
  57                      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  58}
  59
  60static void dac_audio_stop_timer(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
  61{
  62        hrtimer_cancel(&chip->hrtimer);
  63}
  64
  65static void dac_audio_reset(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
  66{
  67        dac_audio_stop_timer(chip);
  68        chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer;
  69        chip->processed = 0;
  70        chip->empty = 1;
  71}
  72
  73static void dac_audio_set_rate(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
  74{
  75        chip->wakeups_per_second = 1000000000 / chip->rate;
  76}
  77
  78
  79/* PCM INTERFACE */
  80
  81static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw = {
  82        .info                   = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  83                                        SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  84                                        SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  85                                        SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX),
  86        .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
  87        .rates                  = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
  88        .rate_min               = 8000,
  89        .rate_max               = 8000,
  90        .channels_min           = 1,
  91        .channels_max           = 1,
  92        .buffer_bytes_max       = (48*1024),
  93        .period_bytes_min       = 1,
  94        .period_bytes_max       = (48*1024),
  95        .periods_min            = 1,
  96        .periods_max            = 1024,
  97};
  98
  99static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 100{
 101        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 102        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 103
 104        runtime->hw = snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw;
 105
 106        chip->substream = substream;
 107        chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer;
 108        chip->processed = 0;
 109        chip->empty = 1;
 110
 111        chip->pdata->start(chip->pdata);
 112
 113        return 0;
 114}
 115
 116static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 117{
 118        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 119
 120        chip->substream = NULL;
 121
 122        dac_audio_stop_timer(chip);
 123        chip->pdata->stop(chip->pdata);
 124
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 129{
 130        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 131        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 132
 133        chip->buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size;
 134        memset(chip->data_buffer, 0, chip->pdata->buffer_size);
 135
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 140{
 141        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 142
 143        switch (cmd) {
 144        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 145                dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
 146                break;
 147        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 148                chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer;
 149                chip->processed = 0;
 150                chip->empty = 1;
 151                dac_audio_stop_timer(chip);
 152                break;
 153        default:
 154                 return -EINVAL;
 155        }
 156
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 161                               int channel, unsigned long pos,
 162                               void __user *src, unsigned long count)
 163{
 164        /* channel is not used (interleaved data) */
 165        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 166
 167        if (copy_from_user_toio(chip->data_buffer + pos, src, count))
 168                return -EFAULT;
 169        chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + pos + count;
 170
 171        if (chip->empty) {
 172                chip->empty = 0;
 173                dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
 174        }
 175
 176        return 0;
 177}
 178
 179static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 180                                      int channel, unsigned long pos,
 181                                      void *src, unsigned long count)
 182{
 183        /* channel is not used (interleaved data) */
 184        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 185
 186        memcpy_toio(chip->data_buffer + pos, src, count);
 187        chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + pos + count;
 188
 189        if (chip->empty) {
 190                chip->empty = 0;
 191                dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
 192        }
 193
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 198                                  int channel, unsigned long pos,
 199                                  unsigned long count)
 200{
 201        /* channel is not used (interleaved data) */
 202        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 203
 204        memset_io(chip->data_buffer + pos, 0, count);
 205        chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + pos + count;
 206
 207        if (chip->empty) {
 208                chip->empty = 0;
 209                dac_audio_start_timer(chip);
 210        }
 211
 212        return 0;
 213}
 214
 215static
 216snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sh_dac_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 217{
 218        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 219        int pointer = chip->buffer_begin - chip->data_buffer;
 220
 221        return pointer;
 222}
 223
 224/* pcm ops */
 225static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sh_dac_pcm_ops = {
 226        .open           = snd_sh_dac_pcm_open,
 227        .close          = snd_sh_dac_pcm_close,
 228        .prepare        = snd_sh_dac_pcm_prepare,
 229        .trigger        = snd_sh_dac_pcm_trigger,
 230        .pointer        = snd_sh_dac_pcm_pointer,
 231        .copy_user      = snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy,
 232        .copy_kernel    = snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy_kernel,
 233        .fill_silence   = snd_sh_dac_pcm_silence,
 234        .mmap           = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem,
 235};
 236
 237static int snd_sh_dac_pcm(struct snd_sh_dac *chip, int device)
 238{
 239        int err;
 240        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 241
 242        /* device should be always 0 for us */
 243        err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "SH_DAC PCM", device, 1, 0, &pcm);
 244        if (err < 0)
 245                return err;
 246
 247        pcm->private_data = chip;
 248        strcpy(pcm->name, "SH_DAC PCM");
 249        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_sh_dac_pcm_ops);
 250
 251        /* buffer size=48K */
 252        snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
 253                                       NULL, 48 * 1024, 48 * 1024);
 254
 255        return 0;
 256}
 257/* END OF PCM INTERFACE */
 258
 259
 260/* driver .remove  --  destructor */
 261static int snd_sh_dac_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
 262{
 263        snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
 264        return 0;
 265}
 266
 267/* free -- it has been defined by create */
 268static int snd_sh_dac_free(struct snd_sh_dac *chip)
 269{
 270        /* release the data */
 271        kfree(chip->data_buffer);
 272        kfree(chip);
 273
 274        return 0;
 275}
 276
 277static int snd_sh_dac_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 278{
 279        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = device->device_data;
 280
 281        return snd_sh_dac_free(chip);
 282}
 283
 284static enum hrtimer_restart sh_dac_audio_timer(struct hrtimer *handle)
 285{
 286        struct snd_sh_dac *chip = container_of(handle, struct snd_sh_dac,
 287                                               hrtimer);
 288        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 289        ssize_t b_ps = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 290
 291        if (!chip->empty) {
 292                sh_dac_output(*chip->buffer_begin, chip->pdata->channel);
 293                chip->buffer_begin++;
 294
 295                chip->processed++;
 296                if (chip->processed >= b_ps) {
 297                        chip->processed -= b_ps;
 298                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 299                }
 300
 301                if (chip->buffer_begin == (chip->data_buffer +
 302                                           chip->buffer_size - 1))
 303                        chip->buffer_begin = chip->data_buffer;
 304
 305                if (chip->buffer_begin == chip->buffer_end)
 306                        chip->empty = 1;
 307
 308        }
 309
 310        if (!chip->empty)
 311                hrtimer_start(&chip->hrtimer, chip->wakeups_per_second,
 312                              HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
 313
 314        return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 315}
 316
 317/* create  --  chip-specific constructor for the cards components */
 318static int snd_sh_dac_create(struct snd_card *card,
 319                             struct platform_device *devptr,
 320                             struct snd_sh_dac **rchip)
 321{
 322        struct snd_sh_dac *chip;
 323        int err;
 324
 325        static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 326                   .dev_free = snd_sh_dac_dev_free,
 327        };
 328
 329        *rchip = NULL;
 330
 331        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 332        if (chip == NULL)
 333                return -ENOMEM;
 334
 335        chip->card = card;
 336
 337        hrtimer_init(&chip->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
 338        chip->hrtimer.function = sh_dac_audio_timer;
 339
 340        dac_audio_reset(chip);
 341        chip->rate = 8000;
 342        dac_audio_set_rate(chip);
 343
 344        chip->pdata = devptr->dev.platform_data;
 345
 346        chip->data_buffer = kmalloc(chip->pdata->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 347        if (chip->data_buffer == NULL) {
 348                kfree(chip);
 349                return -ENOMEM;
 350        }
 351
 352        err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 353        if (err < 0) {
 354                snd_sh_dac_free(chip);
 355                return err;
 356        }
 357
 358        *rchip = chip;
 359
 360        return 0;
 361}
 362
 363/* driver .probe  --  constructor */
 364static int snd_sh_dac_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
 365{
 366        struct snd_sh_dac *chip;
 367        struct snd_card *card;
 368        int err;
 369
 370        err = snd_card_new(&devptr->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
 371        if (err < 0) {
 372                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate the card\n");
 373                        return err;
 374        }
 375
 376        err = snd_sh_dac_create(card, devptr, &chip);
 377        if (err < 0)
 378                goto probe_error;
 379
 380        err = snd_sh_dac_pcm(chip, 0);
 381        if (err < 0)
 382                goto probe_error;
 383
 384        strcpy(card->driver, "snd_sh_dac");
 385        strcpy(card->shortname, "SuperH DAC audio driver");
 386        printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s", card->longname, card->shortname);
 387
 388        err = snd_card_register(card);
 389        if (err < 0)
 390                goto probe_error;
 391
 392        snd_printk(KERN_INFO "ALSA driver for SuperH DAC audio");
 393
 394        platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
 395        return 0;
 396
 397probe_error:
 398        snd_card_free(card);
 399        return err;
 400}
 401
 402/*
 403 * "driver" definition
 404 */
 405static struct platform_driver sh_dac_driver = {
 406        .probe  = snd_sh_dac_probe,
 407        .remove = snd_sh_dac_remove,
 408        .driver = {
 409                .name = "dac_audio",
 410        },
 411};
 412
 413module_platform_driver(sh_dac_driver);
 414