linux/tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/nf-queue.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2
   3#include <errno.h>
   4#include <stdbool.h>
   5#include <stdio.h>
   6#include <stdint.h>
   7#include <stdlib.h>
   8#include <unistd.h>
   9#include <string.h>
  10#include <time.h>
  11#include <arpa/inet.h>
  12
  13#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
  14#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  15#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
  16#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
  17
  18struct options {
  19        bool count_packets;
  20        int verbose;
  21        unsigned int queue_num;
  22        unsigned int timeout;
  23};
  24
  25static unsigned int queue_stats[5];
  26static struct options opts;
  27
  28static void help(const char *p)
  29{
  30        printf("Usage: %s [-c|-v [-vv] ] [-t timeout] [-q queue_num]\n", p);
  31}
  32
  33static int parse_attr_cb(const struct nlattr *attr, void *data)
  34{
  35        const struct nlattr **tb = data;
  36        int type = mnl_attr_get_type(attr);
  37
  38        /* skip unsupported attribute in user-space */
  39        if (mnl_attr_type_valid(attr, NFQA_MAX) < 0)
  40                return MNL_CB_OK;
  41
  42        switch (type) {
  43        case NFQA_MARK:
  44        case NFQA_IFINDEX_INDEV:
  45        case NFQA_IFINDEX_OUTDEV:
  46        case NFQA_IFINDEX_PHYSINDEV:
  47        case NFQA_IFINDEX_PHYSOUTDEV:
  48                if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_U32) < 0) {
  49                        perror("mnl_attr_validate");
  50                        return MNL_CB_ERROR;
  51                }
  52                break;
  53        case NFQA_TIMESTAMP:
  54                if (mnl_attr_validate2(attr, MNL_TYPE_UNSPEC,
  55                    sizeof(struct nfqnl_msg_packet_timestamp)) < 0) {
  56                        perror("mnl_attr_validate2");
  57                        return MNL_CB_ERROR;
  58                }
  59                break;
  60        case NFQA_HWADDR:
  61                if (mnl_attr_validate2(attr, MNL_TYPE_UNSPEC,
  62                    sizeof(struct nfqnl_msg_packet_hw)) < 0) {
  63                        perror("mnl_attr_validate2");
  64                        return MNL_CB_ERROR;
  65                }
  66                break;
  67        case NFQA_PAYLOAD:
  68                break;
  69        }
  70        tb[type] = attr;
  71        return MNL_CB_OK;
  72}
  73
  74static int queue_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
  75{
  76        struct nlattr *tb[NFQA_MAX+1] = { 0 };
  77        struct nfqnl_msg_packet_hdr *ph = NULL;
  78        uint32_t id = 0;
  79
  80        (void)data;
  81
  82        mnl_attr_parse(nlh, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg), parse_attr_cb, tb);
  83        if (tb[NFQA_PACKET_HDR]) {
  84                ph = mnl_attr_get_payload(tb[NFQA_PACKET_HDR]);
  85                id = ntohl(ph->packet_id);
  86
  87                if (opts.verbose > 0)
  88                        printf("packet hook=%u, hwproto 0x%x",
  89                                ntohs(ph->hw_protocol), ph->hook);
  90
  91                if (ph->hook >= 5) {
  92                        fprintf(stderr, "Unknown hook %d\n", ph->hook);
  93                        return MNL_CB_ERROR;
  94                }
  95
  96                if (opts.verbose > 0) {
  97                        uint32_t skbinfo = 0;
  98
  99                        if (tb[NFQA_SKB_INFO])
 100                                skbinfo = ntohl(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[NFQA_SKB_INFO]));
 101                        if (skbinfo & NFQA_SKB_CSUMNOTREADY)
 102                                printf(" csumnotready");
 103                        if (skbinfo & NFQA_SKB_GSO)
 104                                printf(" gso");
 105                        if (skbinfo & NFQA_SKB_CSUM_NOTVERIFIED)
 106                                printf(" csumnotverified");
 107                        puts("");
 108                }
 109
 110                if (opts.count_packets)
 111                        queue_stats[ph->hook]++;
 112        }
 113
 114        return MNL_CB_OK + id;
 115}
 116
 117static struct nlmsghdr *
 118nfq_build_cfg_request(char *buf, uint8_t command, int queue_num)
 119{
 120        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
 121        struct nfqnl_msg_config_cmd cmd = {
 122                .command = command,
 123                .pf = htons(AF_INET),
 124        };
 125        struct nfgenmsg *nfg;
 126
 127        nlh->nlmsg_type = (NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE << 8) | NFQNL_MSG_CONFIG;
 128        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
 129
 130        nfg = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(*nfg));
 131
 132        nfg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 133        nfg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
 134        nfg->res_id = htons(queue_num);
 135
 136        mnl_attr_put(nlh, NFQA_CFG_CMD, sizeof(cmd), &cmd);
 137
 138        return nlh;
 139}
 140
 141static struct nlmsghdr *
 142nfq_build_cfg_params(char *buf, uint8_t mode, int range, int queue_num)
 143{
 144        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
 145        struct nfqnl_msg_config_params params = {
 146                .copy_range = htonl(range),
 147                .copy_mode = mode,
 148        };
 149        struct nfgenmsg *nfg;
 150
 151        nlh->nlmsg_type = (NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE << 8) | NFQNL_MSG_CONFIG;
 152        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
 153
 154        nfg = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(*nfg));
 155        nfg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 156        nfg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
 157        nfg->res_id = htons(queue_num);
 158
 159        mnl_attr_put(nlh, NFQA_CFG_PARAMS, sizeof(params), &params);
 160
 161        return nlh;
 162}
 163
 164static struct nlmsghdr *
 165nfq_build_verdict(char *buf, int id, int queue_num, int verd)
 166{
 167        struct nfqnl_msg_verdict_hdr vh = {
 168                .verdict = htonl(verd),
 169                .id = htonl(id),
 170        };
 171        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 172        struct nfgenmsg *nfg;
 173
 174        nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
 175        nlh->nlmsg_type = (NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE << 8) | NFQNL_MSG_VERDICT;
 176        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
 177        nfg = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(*nfg));
 178        nfg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 179        nfg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
 180        nfg->res_id = htons(queue_num);
 181
 182        mnl_attr_put(nlh, NFQA_VERDICT_HDR, sizeof(vh), &vh);
 183
 184        return nlh;
 185}
 186
 187static void print_stats(void)
 188{
 189        unsigned int last, total;
 190        int i;
 191
 192        if (!opts.count_packets)
 193                return;
 194
 195        total = 0;
 196        last = queue_stats[0];
 197
 198        for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 199                printf("hook %d packets %08u\n", i, queue_stats[i]);
 200                last = queue_stats[i];
 201                total += last;
 202        }
 203
 204        printf("%u packets total\n", total);
 205}
 206
 207struct mnl_socket *open_queue(void)
 208{
 209        char buf[MNL_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
 210        unsigned int queue_num;
 211        struct mnl_socket *nl;
 212        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 213        struct timeval tv;
 214        uint32_t flags;
 215
 216        nl = mnl_socket_open(NETLINK_NETFILTER);
 217        if (nl == NULL) {
 218                perror("mnl_socket_open");
 219                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 220        }
 221
 222        if (mnl_socket_bind(nl, 0, MNL_SOCKET_AUTOPID) < 0) {
 223                perror("mnl_socket_bind");
 224                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 225        }
 226
 227        queue_num = opts.queue_num;
 228        nlh = nfq_build_cfg_request(buf, NFQNL_CFG_CMD_BIND, queue_num);
 229
 230        if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len) < 0) {
 231                perror("mnl_socket_sendto");
 232                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 233        }
 234
 235        nlh = nfq_build_cfg_params(buf, NFQNL_COPY_PACKET, 0xFFFF, queue_num);
 236
 237        flags = NFQA_CFG_F_GSO | NFQA_CFG_F_UID_GID;
 238        mnl_attr_put_u32(nlh, NFQA_CFG_FLAGS, htonl(flags));
 239        mnl_attr_put_u32(nlh, NFQA_CFG_MASK, htonl(flags));
 240
 241        if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len) < 0) {
 242                perror("mnl_socket_sendto");
 243                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 244        }
 245
 246        memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
 247        tv.tv_sec = opts.timeout;
 248        if (opts.timeout && setsockopt(mnl_socket_get_fd(nl),
 249                                       SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,
 250                                       &tv, sizeof(tv))) {
 251                perror("setsockopt(SO_RCVTIMEO)");
 252                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 253        }
 254
 255        return nl;
 256}
 257
 258static int mainloop(void)
 259{
 260        unsigned int buflen = 64 * 1024 + MNL_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE;
 261        struct mnl_socket *nl;
 262        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 263        unsigned int portid;
 264        char *buf;
 265        int ret;
 266
 267        buf = malloc(buflen);
 268        if (!buf) {
 269                perror("malloc");
 270                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 271        }
 272
 273        nl = open_queue();
 274        portid = mnl_socket_get_portid(nl);
 275
 276        for (;;) {
 277                uint32_t id;
 278
 279                ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nl, buf, buflen);
 280                if (ret == -1) {
 281                        if (errno == ENOBUFS)
 282                                continue;
 283
 284                        if (errno == EAGAIN) {
 285                                errno = 0;
 286                                ret = 0;
 287                                break;
 288                        }
 289
 290                        perror("mnl_socket_recvfrom");
 291                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 292                }
 293
 294                ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, 0, portid, queue_cb, NULL);
 295                if (ret < 0) {
 296                        perror("mnl_cb_run");
 297                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 298                }
 299
 300                id = ret - MNL_CB_OK;
 301                nlh = nfq_build_verdict(buf, id, opts.queue_num, NF_ACCEPT);
 302                if (mnl_socket_sendto(nl, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len) < 0) {
 303                        perror("mnl_socket_sendto");
 304                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 305                }
 306        }
 307
 308        mnl_socket_close(nl);
 309
 310        return ret;
 311}
 312
 313static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
 314{
 315        int c;
 316
 317        while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "chvt:q:")) != -1) {
 318                switch (c) {
 319                case 'c':
 320                        opts.count_packets = true;
 321                        break;
 322                case 'h':
 323                        help(argv[0]);
 324                        exit(0);
 325                        break;
 326                case 'q':
 327                        opts.queue_num = atoi(optarg);
 328                        if (opts.queue_num > 0xffff)
 329                                opts.queue_num = 0;
 330                        break;
 331                case 't':
 332                        opts.timeout = atoi(optarg);
 333                        break;
 334                case 'v':
 335                        opts.verbose++;
 336                        break;
 337                }
 338        }
 339}
 340
 341int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 342{
 343        int ret;
 344
 345        parse_opts(argc, argv);
 346
 347        ret = mainloop();
 348        if (opts.count_packets)
 349                print_stats();
 350
 351        return ret;
 352}
 353