linux/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
   4 *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
   5 */
   6
   7#include <sys/socket.h>
   8
   9#include <string.h>
  10
  11#include <arpa/inet.h>
  12#include <netdb.h>
  13#include <netinet/tcp.h>
  14#include <unistd.h>
  15
  16#ifdef HAVE_LIBWRAP
  17#include <tcpd.h>
  18#endif
  19
  20#include "usbip_common.h"
  21#include "usbip_network.h"
  22
  23int usbip_port = 3240;
  24char *usbip_port_string = "3240";
  25
  26void usbip_setup_port_number(char *arg)
  27{
  28        dbg("parsing port arg '%s'", arg);
  29        char *end;
  30        unsigned long int port = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
  31
  32        if (end == arg) {
  33                err("port: could not parse '%s' as a decimal integer", arg);
  34                return;
  35        }
  36
  37        if (*end != '\0') {
  38                err("port: garbage at end of '%s'", arg);
  39                return;
  40        }
  41
  42        if (port > UINT16_MAX) {
  43                err("port: %s too high (max=%d)",
  44                    arg, UINT16_MAX);
  45                return;
  46        }
  47
  48        usbip_port = port;
  49        usbip_port_string = arg;
  50        info("using port %d (\"%s\")", usbip_port, usbip_port_string);
  51}
  52
  53uint32_t usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(int pack, uint32_t num)
  54{
  55        uint32_t i;
  56
  57        if (pack)
  58                i = htonl(num);
  59        else
  60                i = ntohl(num);
  61
  62        return i;
  63}
  64
  65uint16_t usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(int pack, uint16_t num)
  66{
  67        uint16_t i;
  68
  69        if (pack)
  70                i = htons(num);
  71        else
  72                i = ntohs(num);
  73
  74        return i;
  75}
  76
  77void usbip_net_pack_usb_device(int pack, struct usbip_usb_device *udev)
  78{
  79        udev->busnum = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, udev->busnum);
  80        udev->devnum = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, udev->devnum);
  81        udev->speed = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, udev->speed);
  82
  83        udev->idVendor = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, udev->idVendor);
  84        udev->idProduct = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, udev->idProduct);
  85        udev->bcdDevice = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, udev->bcdDevice);
  86}
  87
  88void usbip_net_pack_usb_interface(int pack __attribute__((unused)),
  89                                  struct usbip_usb_interface *udev
  90                                  __attribute__((unused)))
  91{
  92        /* uint8_t members need nothing */
  93}
  94
  95static ssize_t usbip_net_xmit(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t bufflen,
  96                              int sending)
  97{
  98        ssize_t nbytes;
  99        ssize_t total = 0;
 100
 101        if (!bufflen)
 102                return 0;
 103
 104        do {
 105                if (sending)
 106                        nbytes = send(sockfd, buff, bufflen, 0);
 107                else
 108                        nbytes = recv(sockfd, buff, bufflen, MSG_WAITALL);
 109
 110                if (nbytes <= 0)
 111                        return -1;
 112
 113                buff     = (void *)((intptr_t) buff + nbytes);
 114                bufflen -= nbytes;
 115                total   += nbytes;
 116
 117        } while (bufflen > 0);
 118
 119        return total;
 120}
 121
 122ssize_t usbip_net_recv(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t bufflen)
 123{
 124        return usbip_net_xmit(sockfd, buff, bufflen, 0);
 125}
 126
 127ssize_t usbip_net_send(int sockfd, void *buff, size_t bufflen)
 128{
 129        return usbip_net_xmit(sockfd, buff, bufflen, 1);
 130}
 131
 132static inline void usbip_net_pack_op_common(int pack,
 133                                            struct op_common *op_common)
 134{
 135        op_common->version = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, op_common->version);
 136        op_common->code = usbip_net_pack_uint16_t(pack, op_common->code);
 137        op_common->status = usbip_net_pack_uint32_t(pack, op_common->status);
 138}
 139
 140int usbip_net_send_op_common(int sockfd, uint32_t code, uint32_t status)
 141{
 142        struct op_common op_common;
 143        int rc;
 144
 145        memset(&op_common, 0, sizeof(op_common));
 146
 147        op_common.version = USBIP_VERSION;
 148        op_common.code    = code;
 149        op_common.status  = status;
 150
 151        usbip_net_pack_op_common(1, &op_common);
 152
 153        rc = usbip_net_send(sockfd, &op_common, sizeof(op_common));
 154        if (rc < 0) {
 155                dbg("usbip_net_send failed: %d", rc);
 156                return -1;
 157        }
 158
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162int usbip_net_recv_op_common(int sockfd, uint16_t *code, int *status)
 163{
 164        struct op_common op_common;
 165        int rc;
 166
 167        memset(&op_common, 0, sizeof(op_common));
 168
 169        rc = usbip_net_recv(sockfd, &op_common, sizeof(op_common));
 170        if (rc < 0) {
 171                dbg("usbip_net_recv failed: %d", rc);
 172                goto err;
 173        }
 174
 175        usbip_net_pack_op_common(0, &op_common);
 176
 177        if (op_common.version != USBIP_VERSION) {
 178                err("USBIP Kernel and tool version mismatch: %d %d:",
 179                    op_common.version, USBIP_VERSION);
 180                goto err;
 181        }
 182
 183        switch (*code) {
 184        case OP_UNSPEC:
 185                break;
 186        default:
 187                if (op_common.code != *code) {
 188                        dbg("unexpected pdu %#0x for %#0x", op_common.code,
 189                            *code);
 190                        /* return error status */
 191                        *status = ST_ERROR;
 192                        goto err;
 193                }
 194        }
 195
 196        *status = op_common.status;
 197
 198        if (op_common.status != ST_OK) {
 199                dbg("request failed at peer: %d", op_common.status);
 200                goto err;
 201        }
 202
 203        *code = op_common.code;
 204
 205        return 0;
 206err:
 207        return -1;
 208}
 209
 210int usbip_net_set_reuseaddr(int sockfd)
 211{
 212        const int val = 1;
 213        int ret;
 214
 215        ret = setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val));
 216        if (ret < 0)
 217                dbg("setsockopt: SO_REUSEADDR");
 218
 219        return ret;
 220}
 221
 222int usbip_net_set_nodelay(int sockfd)
 223{
 224        const int val = 1;
 225        int ret;
 226
 227        ret = setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &val, sizeof(val));
 228        if (ret < 0)
 229                dbg("setsockopt: TCP_NODELAY");
 230
 231        return ret;
 232}
 233
 234int usbip_net_set_keepalive(int sockfd)
 235{
 236        const int val = 1;
 237        int ret;
 238
 239        ret = setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &val, sizeof(val));
 240        if (ret < 0)
 241                dbg("setsockopt: SO_KEEPALIVE");
 242
 243        return ret;
 244}
 245
 246int usbip_net_set_v6only(int sockfd)
 247{
 248        const int val = 1;
 249        int ret;
 250
 251        ret = setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &val, sizeof(val));
 252        if (ret < 0)
 253                dbg("setsockopt: IPV6_V6ONLY");
 254
 255        return ret;
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * IPv6 Ready
 260 */
 261int usbip_net_tcp_connect(char *hostname, char *service)
 262{
 263        struct addrinfo hints, *res, *rp;
 264        int sockfd;
 265        int ret;
 266
 267        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 268        hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 269        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
 270
 271        /* get all possible addresses */
 272        ret = getaddrinfo(hostname, service, &hints, &res);
 273        if (ret < 0) {
 274                dbg("getaddrinfo: %s service %s: %s", hostname, service,
 275                    gai_strerror(ret));
 276                return ret;
 277        }
 278
 279        /* try the addresses */
 280        for (rp = res; rp; rp = rp->ai_next) {
 281                sockfd = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype,
 282                                rp->ai_protocol);
 283                if (sockfd < 0)
 284                        continue;
 285
 286                /* should set TCP_NODELAY for usbip */
 287                usbip_net_set_nodelay(sockfd);
 288                /* TODO: write code for heartbeat */
 289                usbip_net_set_keepalive(sockfd);
 290
 291                if (connect(sockfd, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0)
 292                        break;
 293
 294                close(sockfd);
 295        }
 296
 297        freeaddrinfo(res);
 298
 299        if (!rp)
 300                return EAI_SYSTEM;
 301
 302        return sockfd;
 303}
 304