/*
 * Coherency fabric (Aurora) support for Armada 370, 375, 38x and XP
 * platforms.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
 *
 * Yehuda Yitschak <yehuday@marvell.com>
 * Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
 * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
 *
 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
 *
 * The Armada 370, 375, 38x and XP SOCs have a coherency fabric which is
 * responsible for ensuring hardware coherency between all CPUs and between
 * CPUs and I/O masters. This file initializes the coherency fabric and
 * supplies basic routines for configuring and controlling hardware coherency
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mvebu-coherency: " fmt

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mbus.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
#include "coherency.h"
#include "mvebu-soc-id.h"

unsigned long coherency_phys_base;
void __iomem *coherency_base;
static void __iomem *coherency_cpu_base;
static void __iomem *cpu_config_base;

/* Coherency fabric registers */
#define IO_SYNC_BARRIER_CTL_OFFSET                 0x0

enum {
        COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_NONE,
        COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_370_XP,
        COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_375,
        COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_380,
};

static const struct of_device_id of_coherency_table[] = {
        {.compatible = "marvell,coherency-fabric",
         .data = (void *) COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_370_XP },
        {.compatible = "marvell,armada-375-coherency-fabric",
         .data = (void *) COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_375 },
        {.compatible = "marvell,armada-380-coherency-fabric",
         .data = (void *) COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_380 },
        { /* end of list */ },
};

/* Functions defined in coherency_ll.S */
int ll_enable_coherency(void);
void ll_add_cpu_to_smp_group(void);

#define CPU_CONFIG_SHARED_L2 BIT(16)

/*
 * Disable the "Shared L2 Present" bit in CPU Configuration register
 * on Armada XP.
 *
 * The "Shared L2 Present" bit affects the "level of coherence" value
 * in the clidr CP15 register.  Cache operation functions such as
 * "flush all" and "invalidate all" operate on all the cache levels
 * that included in the defined level of coherence. When HW I/O
 * coherency is used, this bit causes unnecessary flushes of the L2
 * cache.
 */
static void armada_xp_clear_shared_l2(void)
{
        u32 reg;

        if (!cpu_config_base)
                return;

        reg = readl(cpu_config_base);
        reg &= ~CPU_CONFIG_SHARED_L2;
        writel(reg, cpu_config_base);
}

static int mvebu_hwcc_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
                               unsigned long event, void *__dev)
{
        struct device *dev = __dev;

        if (event != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
                return NOTIFY_DONE;
        set_dma_ops(dev, &arm_coherent_dma_ops);

        return NOTIFY_OK;
}

static struct notifier_block mvebu_hwcc_nb = {
        .notifier_call = mvebu_hwcc_notifier,
};

static struct notifier_block mvebu_hwcc_pci_nb __maybe_unused = {
        .notifier_call = mvebu_hwcc_notifier,
};

static int armada_xp_clear_shared_l2_notifier_func(struct notifier_block *nfb,
                                        unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
        if (action == CPU_STARTING || action == CPU_STARTING_FROZEN)
                armada_xp_clear_shared_l2();

        return NOTIFY_OK;
}

static struct notifier_block armada_xp_clear_shared_l2_notifier = {
        .notifier_call = armada_xp_clear_shared_l2_notifier_func,
        .priority = 100,
};

static void __init armada_370_coherency_init(struct device_node *np)
{
        struct resource res;
        struct device_node *cpu_config_np;

        of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
        coherency_phys_base = res.start;
        /*
         * Ensure secondary CPUs will see the updated value,
         * which they read before they join the coherency
         * fabric, and therefore before they are coherent with
         * the boot CPU cache.
         */
        sync_cache_w(&coherency_phys_base);
        coherency_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
        coherency_cpu_base = of_iomap(np, 1);

        cpu_config_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
                                                "marvell,armada-xp-cpu-config");
        if (!cpu_config_np)
                goto exit;

        cpu_config_base = of_iomap(cpu_config_np, 0);
        if (!cpu_config_base) {
                of_node_put(cpu_config_np);
                goto exit;
        }

        of_node_put(cpu_config_np);

        register_cpu_notifier(&armada_xp_clear_shared_l2_notifier);

exit:
        set_cpu_coherent();
}

/*
 * This ioremap hook is used on Armada 375/38x to ensure that PCIe
 * memory areas are mapped as MT_UNCACHED instead of MT_DEVICE. This
 * is needed as a workaround for a deadlock issue between the PCIe
 * interface and the cache controller.
 */
static void __iomem *
armada_pcie_wa_ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
                              unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
{
        struct resource pcie_mem;

        mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_mem_aperture(&pcie_mem);

        if (pcie_mem.start <= phys_addr && (phys_addr + size) <= pcie_mem.end)
                mtype = MT_UNCACHED;

        return __arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype, caller);
}

static void __init armada_375_380_coherency_init(struct device_node *np)
{
        struct device_node *cache_dn;

        coherency_cpu_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
        arch_ioremap_caller = armada_pcie_wa_ioremap_caller;

        /*
         * We should switch the PL310 to I/O coherency mode only if
         * I/O coherency is actually enabled.
         */
        if (!coherency_available())
                return;

        /*
         * Add the PL310 property "arm,io-coherent". This makes sure the
         * outer sync operation is not used, which allows to
         * workaround the system erratum that causes deadlocks when
         * doing PCIe in an SMP situation on Armada 375 and Armada
         * 38x.
         */
        for_each_compatible_node(cache_dn, NULL, "arm,pl310-cache") {
                struct property *p;

                p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
                p->name = kstrdup("arm,io-coherent", GFP_KERNEL);
                of_add_property(cache_dn, p);
        }
}

static int coherency_type(void)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        const struct of_device_id *match;
        int type;

        /*
         * The coherency fabric is needed:
         * - For coherency between processors on Armada XP, so only
         *   when SMP is enabled.
         * - For coherency between the processor and I/O devices, but
         *   this coherency requires many pre-requisites (write
         *   allocate cache policy, shareable pages, SMP bit set) that
         *   are only meant in SMP situations.
         *
         * Note that this means that on Armada 370, there is currently
         * no way to use hardware I/O coherency, because even when
         * CONFIG_SMP is enabled, is_smp() returns false due to the
         * Armada 370 being a single-core processor. To lift this
         * limitation, we would have to find a way to make the cache
         * policy set to write-allocate (on all Armada SoCs), and to
         * set the shareable attribute in page tables (on all Armada
         * SoCs except the Armada 370). Unfortunately, such decisions
         * are taken very early in the kernel boot process, at a point
         * where we don't know yet on which SoC we are running.

         */
        if (!is_smp())
                return COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_NONE;

        np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, of_coherency_table, &match);
        if (!np)
                return COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_NONE;

        type = (int) match->data;

        of_node_put(np);

        return type;
}

int set_cpu_coherent(void)
{
        int type = coherency_type();

        if (type == COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_370_XP) {
                if (!coherency_base) {
                        pr_warn("Can't make current CPU cache coherent.\n");
                        pr_warn("Coherency fabric is not initialized\n");
                        return 1;
                }

                armada_xp_clear_shared_l2();
                ll_add_cpu_to_smp_group();
                return ll_enable_coherency();
        }

        return 0;
}

int coherency_available(void)
{
        return coherency_type() != COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_NONE;
}

int __init coherency_init(void)
{
        int type = coherency_type();
        struct device_node *np;

        np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, of_coherency_table);

        if (type == COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_370_XP)
                armada_370_coherency_init(np);
        else if (type == COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_375 ||
                 type == COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_ARMADA_380)
                armada_375_380_coherency_init(np);

        of_node_put(np);

        return 0;
}

static int __init coherency_late_init(void)
{
        if (coherency_available())
                bus_register_notifier(&platform_bus_type,
                                      &mvebu_hwcc_nb);
        return 0;
}

postcore_initcall(coherency_late_init);

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI)
static int __init coherency_pci_init(void)
{
        if (coherency_available())
                bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type,
                                       &mvebu_hwcc_pci_nb);
        return 0;
}

arch_initcall(coherency_pci_init);
#endif