linux/arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
  11 *
  12 *  Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
  13 *
  14 *  08-Dec-1996 RMK     Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
  15 *                      podule slot.
  16 *  06-May-1997 RMK     Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
  17 *  12-Sep-1997 RMK     Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
  18 *                      - cards can now register their own routine to control
  19 *                      interrupts (recommended).
  20 *  29-Sep-1997 RMK     Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
  21 *                      on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
  22 *                      under RiscOS without hard reset).
  23 *  15-Feb-1998 RMK     Added DMA support
  24 *  12-Sep-1998 RMK     Added EASI support
  25 *  10-Jan-1999 RMK     Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
  26 *  17-Apr-1999 RMK     Support for EASI Type C cycles.
  27 */
  28#define ECARD_C
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/sched.h>
  34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35#include <linux/completion.h>
  36#include <linux/reboot.h>
  37#include <linux/mm.h>
  38#include <linux/slab.h>
  39#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  40#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  41#include <linux/device.h>
  42#include <linux/init.h>
  43#include <linux/mutex.h>
  44#include <linux/kthread.h>
  45#include <linux/irq.h>
  46#include <linux/io.h>
  47
  48#include <asm/dma.h>
  49#include <asm/ecard.h>
  50#include <mach/hardware.h>
  51#include <asm/irq.h>
  52#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  53#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
  54#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  55
  56#include "ecard.h"
  57
  58struct ecard_request {
  59        void            (*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
  60        ecard_t         *ec;
  61        unsigned int    address;
  62        unsigned int    length;
  63        unsigned int    use_loader;
  64        void            *buffer;
  65        struct completion *complete;
  66};
  67
  68struct expcard_blacklist {
  69        unsigned short   manufacturer;
  70        unsigned short   product;
  71        const char      *type;
  72};
  73
  74static ecard_t *cards;
  75static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
  76static unsigned int ectcr;
  77
  78/* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
  79 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
  80 */
  81static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
  82        { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
  83};
  84
  85asmlinkage extern int
  86ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  87asmlinkage extern int
  88ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  89
  90static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
  91{
  92        return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
  93}
  94
  95static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
  96{
  97        return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
  98}
  99
 100static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
 101{
 102        return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
 103}
 104
 105/* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
 106/*
 107 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
 108 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
 109 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
 110 * need to.
 111 *
 112 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
 113 *
 114 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors.  This
 115 * may be a misplaced trust.
 116 */
 117static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
 118{
 119        struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 120        struct resource *res;
 121
 122        res = ec->slot_no == 8
 123                ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
 124                : ec->easi
 125                  ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 126                  : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
 127
 128        ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
 129}
 130
 131static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
 132{
 133        struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 134        unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
 135        unsigned int len = req->length;
 136        unsigned int off = req->address;
 137
 138        if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
 139                void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
 140                                ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
 141
 142                /*
 143                 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
 144                 * into a 4096-byte page on each access.  We need to keep
 145                 * track of the counter.
 146                 */
 147                static unsigned int index;
 148                unsigned int page;
 149
 150                page = (off >> 12) * 4;
 151                if (page > 256 * 4)
 152                        return;
 153
 154                off &= 4095;
 155
 156                /*
 157                 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
 158                 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
 159                 */
 160                if (off == 0 || index > off) {
 161                        writeb(0, base);
 162                        index = 0;
 163                }
 164
 165                /*
 166                 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
 167                 * required offset.  The read bytes are discarded.
 168                 */
 169                while (index < off) {
 170                        readb(base + page);
 171                        index += 1;
 172                }
 173
 174                while (len--) {
 175                        *buf++ = readb(base + page);
 176                        index += 1;
 177                }
 178        } else {
 179                unsigned long base = (ec->easi
 180                         ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 181                         : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
 182                void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
 183
 184                if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
 185                        off *= 4;
 186                        while (len--) {
 187                                *buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
 188                                off += 4;
 189                        }
 190                } else {
 191                        while(len--) {
 192                                /*
 193                                 * The following is required by some
 194                                 * expansion card loader programs.
 195                                 */
 196                                *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
 197                                *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
 198                                                           ec->loader);
 199                        }
 200                }
 201        }
 202
 203}
 204
 205static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
 206static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
 207static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
 208
 209/*
 210 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
 211 */
 212static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
 213{
 214        struct vm_area_struct vma;
 215
 216        /* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
 217         *  Virtual     Physical
 218         *  0x03000000  0x03000000
 219         *  0x03010000  unmapped
 220         *  0x03210000  0x03210000
 221         *  0x03400000  unmapped
 222         *  0x08000000  0x08000000
 223         *  0x10000000  unmapped
 224         *
 225         * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
 226         */
 227        pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
 228
 229        src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
 230        dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
 231
 232        memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 233
 234        src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)EASI_BASE);
 235        dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
 236
 237        memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 238
 239        vma.vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
 240        vma.vm_mm = mm;
 241
 242        flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
 243        flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
 244}
 245
 246static int ecard_init_mm(void)
 247{
 248        struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
 249        struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
 250
 251        if (!mm)
 252                return -ENOMEM;
 253
 254        current->mm = mm;
 255        current->active_mm = mm;
 256        activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
 257        mmdrop(active_mm);
 258        ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
 259        return 0;
 260}
 261
 262static int
 263ecard_task(void * unused)
 264{
 265        /*
 266         * Allocate a mm.  We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
 267         * to set page table entries where the user space would be.  Note
 268         * that this also creates the page tables.  Failure is not an
 269         * option here.
 270         */
 271        if (ecard_init_mm())
 272                panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
 273
 274        while (1) {
 275                struct ecard_request *req;
 276
 277                wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
 278
 279                req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
 280                if (req != NULL) {
 281                        req->fn(req);
 282                        complete(req->complete);
 283                }
 284        }
 285}
 286
 287/*
 288 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
 289 *
 290 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
 291 * kcardd is running.
 292 */
 293static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
 294{
 295        DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
 296
 297        req->complete = &completion;
 298
 299        mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
 300        ecard_req = req;
 301        wake_up(&ecard_wait);
 302
 303        /*
 304         * Now wait for kecardd to run.
 305         */
 306        wait_for_completion(&completion);
 307        mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
 308}
 309
 310/* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
 311
 312static void
 313ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
 314{
 315        struct ecard_request req;
 316
 317        req.fn          = ecard_task_readbytes;
 318        req.ec          = ec;
 319        req.address     = off;
 320        req.length      = len;
 321        req.use_loader  = useld;
 322        req.buffer      = addr;
 323
 324        ecard_call(&req);
 325}
 326
 327int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
 328{
 329        struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
 330        int index = 16;
 331        int useld = 0;
 332
 333        if (!ec->cid.cd)
 334                return 0;
 335
 336        while(1) {
 337                ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
 338                index += 8;
 339                if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
 340                        if (!useld && ec->loader) {
 341                                useld = 1;
 342                                index = 0;
 343                                continue;
 344                        }
 345                        return 0;
 346                }
 347                if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
 348                        index = c_start(&excd);
 349                        continue;
 350                }
 351                if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
 352                        if (!ec->loader) {
 353                                ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
 354                                                               GFP_KERNEL);
 355                                if (ec->loader)
 356                                        ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
 357                                                        (int)c_start(&excd),
 358                                                        c_len(&excd), useld);
 359                                else
 360                                        return 0;
 361                        }
 362                        continue;
 363                }
 364                if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
 365                        break;
 366        }
 367
 368        if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
 369                switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
 370                case 0x70:
 371                        ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
 372                                        (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
 373                                        useld);
 374                        break;
 375                case 0x00:
 376                        break;
 377                }
 378        }
 379        cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
 380        memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
 381        return 1;
 382}
 383
 384/* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
 385
 386static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 387{
 388}
 389
 390static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 391{
 392}
 393
 394static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 395{
 396        return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
 397}
 398
 399static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 400{
 401        panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
 402}
 403
 404static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 405{
 406        panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
 407}
 408
 409static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 410{
 411        return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
 412}
 413
 414static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
 415        ecard_def_irq_enable,
 416        ecard_def_irq_disable,
 417        ecard_def_irq_pending,
 418        ecard_def_fiq_enable,
 419        ecard_def_fiq_disable,
 420        ecard_def_fiq_pending
 421};
 422
 423/*
 424 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
 425 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
 426 *
 427 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
 428 */
 429static void ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 430{
 431        ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 432
 433        if (ec) {
 434                if (!ec->ops)
 435                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 436
 437                if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
 438                        ec->ops->irqenable(ec, d->irq);
 439                else
 440                        printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 441                                "enable IRQs for %d\n", d->irq);
 442        }
 443}
 444
 445static void ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 446{
 447        ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 448
 449        if (ec) {
 450                if (!ec->ops)
 451                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 452
 453                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
 454                        ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, d->irq);
 455        }
 456}
 457
 458static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
 459        .name           = "ECARD",
 460        .irq_ack        = ecard_irq_mask,
 461        .irq_mask       = ecard_irq_mask,
 462        .irq_unmask     = ecard_irq_unmask,
 463};
 464
 465void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 466{
 467        ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 468
 469        if (ec) {
 470                if (!ec->ops)
 471                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 472
 473                if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
 474                        ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
 475                else
 476                        printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 477                                "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
 478        }
 479}
 480
 481void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 482{
 483        ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 484
 485        if (ec) {
 486                if (!ec->ops)
 487                        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 488
 489                if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
 490                        ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
 491        }
 492}
 493
 494static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
 495{
 496        ecard_t *ec;
 497
 498        printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
 499
 500        for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 501                if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 502                        continue;
 503
 504                printk("  %d: %sclaimed, ",
 505                       ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
 506
 507                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
 508                    ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
 509                        printk("irq %spending\n",
 510                               ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
 511                else
 512                        printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
 513                               ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
 514        }
 515}
 516
 517static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
 518{
 519        static unsigned long last;
 520        static int lockup;
 521
 522        /*
 523         * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
 524         * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
 525         * something seriously wrong.  Disable the expansion card
 526         * interrupts so at least we can continue.
 527         *
 528         * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
 529         * later?
 530         */
 531        if (last == jiffies) {
 532                lockup += 1;
 533                if (lockup > 1000000) {
 534                        printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
 535                               "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
 536
 537                        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 538                        ecard_dump_irq_state();
 539                }
 540        } else
 541                lockup = 0;
 542
 543        /*
 544         * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
 545         * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
 546         */
 547        if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
 548                last = jiffies;
 549                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
 550                ecard_dump_irq_state();
 551        }
 552}
 553
 554static void ecard_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
 555{
 556        ecard_t *ec;
 557        int called = 0;
 558
 559        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 560        for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 561                int pending;
 562
 563                if (!ec->claimed || !ec->irq || ec->slot_no == 8)
 564                        continue;
 565
 566                if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
 567                        pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
 568                else
 569                        pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
 570
 571                if (pending) {
 572                        generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
 573                        called ++;
 574                }
 575        }
 576        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
 577
 578        if (called == 0)
 579                ecard_check_lockup(desc);
 580}
 581
 582static void __iomem *__ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
 583{
 584        void __iomem *address = NULL;
 585        int slot = ec->slot_no;
 586
 587        if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 588                return ECARD_MEMC8_BASE;
 589
 590        ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
 591
 592        switch (type) {
 593        case ECARD_MEMC:
 594                if (slot < 4)
 595                        address = ECARD_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 596                break;
 597
 598        case ECARD_IOC:
 599                if (slot < 4)
 600                        address = ECARD_IOC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 601                else
 602                        address = ECARD_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 603                if (address)
 604                        address += speed << 19;
 605                break;
 606
 607        case ECARD_EASI:
 608                address = ECARD_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24);
 609                if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
 610                        ectcr |= 1 << slot;
 611                break;
 612
 613        default:
 614                break;
 615        }
 616
 617#ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
 618        iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
 619#endif
 620        return address;
 621}
 622
 623static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
 624{
 625        seq_printf(m, "  %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : "    ");
 626
 627        if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
 628                struct in_chunk_dir incd;
 629
 630                seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
 631                        ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
 632
 633                if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
 634                    ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
 635                        ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
 636
 637                        if (ec->card_desc)
 638                                strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
 639                }
 640
 641                seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
 642        } else
 643                seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
 644
 645        return 0;
 646}
 647
 648static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 649{
 650        ecard_t *ec = cards;
 651
 652        while (ec) {
 653                ecard_prints(m, ec);
 654                ec = ec->next;
 655        }
 656        return 0;
 657}
 658
 659static int ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 660{
 661        return single_open(file, ecard_devices_proc_show, NULL);
 662}
 663
 664static const struct file_operations bus_ecard_proc_fops = {
 665        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 666        .open           = ecard_devices_proc_open,
 667        .read           = seq_read,
 668        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 669        .release        = single_release,
 670};
 671
 672static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
 673
 674static void ecard_proc_init(void)
 675{
 676        proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
 677        proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir, &bus_ecard_proc_fops);
 678}
 679
 680#define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz)                            \
 681        do {                                                    \
 682                (ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev);   \
 683                (ec)->resource[nr].start = st;                  \
 684                (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1;       \
 685                (ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;      \
 686        } while (0)
 687
 688static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
 689{
 690        int i;
 691
 692        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 693                if (ec->resource[i].flags)
 694                        release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
 695
 696        kfree(ec);
 697}
 698
 699static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
 700{
 701        struct expansion_card *ec;
 702        unsigned long base;
 703        int i;
 704
 705        ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 706        if (!ec) {
 707                ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 708                goto nomem;
 709        }
 710
 711        ec->slot_no = slot;
 712        ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
 713        ec->irq = 0;
 714        ec->fiq = 0;
 715        ec->dma = NO_DMA;
 716        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 717
 718        dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
 719        ec->dev.parent = NULL;
 720        ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
 721        ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
 722        ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
 723        ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
 724
 725        if (slot < 4) {
 726                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
 727                                PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
 728                                PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
 729                base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
 730        } else
 731                base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 732
 733#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 734        if (slot < 8) {
 735                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
 736                                PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
 737                                PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
 738        }
 739
 740        if (slot == 8) {
 741                ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
 742        } else
 743#endif
 744
 745        for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
 746                ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
 747                                base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
 748
 749        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 750                if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
 751                    request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
 752                        dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
 753                        ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
 754                        ec->resource[i].start = 0;
 755                        ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
 756                }
 757        }
 758
 759 nomem:
 760        return ec;
 761}
 762
 763static ssize_t ecard_show_irq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 764{
 765        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 766        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
 767}
 768
 769static ssize_t ecard_show_dma(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 770{
 771        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 772        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
 773}
 774
 775static ssize_t ecard_show_resources(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 776{
 777        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 778        char *str = buf;
 779        int i;
 780
 781        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 782                str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
 783                                ec->resource[i].start,
 784                                ec->resource[i].end,
 785                                ec->resource[i].flags);
 786
 787        return str - buf;
 788}
 789
 790static ssize_t ecard_show_vendor(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 791{
 792        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 793        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
 794}
 795
 796static ssize_t ecard_show_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 797{
 798        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 799        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
 800}
 801
 802static ssize_t ecard_show_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 803{
 804        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 805        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
 806}
 807
 808static struct device_attribute ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
 809        __ATTR(device,   S_IRUGO, ecard_show_device,    NULL),
 810        __ATTR(dma,      S_IRUGO, ecard_show_dma,       NULL),
 811        __ATTR(irq,      S_IRUGO, ecard_show_irq,       NULL),
 812        __ATTR(resource, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_resources, NULL),
 813        __ATTR(type,     S_IRUGO, ecard_show_type,      NULL),
 814        __ATTR(vendor,   S_IRUGO, ecard_show_vendor,    NULL),
 815        __ATTR_NULL,
 816};
 817
 818
 819int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 820{
 821        int i, err = 0;
 822
 823        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 824                if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
 825                    !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 826                                        ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
 827                                        ec->dev.driver->name)) {
 828                        err = -EBUSY;
 829                        break;
 830                }
 831        }
 832
 833        if (err) {
 834                while (i--)
 835                        if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 836                                release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 837                                                   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 838        }
 839        return err;
 840}
 841EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
 842
 843void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 844{
 845        int i;
 846
 847        for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 848                if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 849                        release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 850                                           ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 851}
 852EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
 853
 854void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
 855{
 856        ec->irq_data = irq_data;
 857        barrier();
 858        ec->ops = ops;
 859}
 860EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
 861
 862void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
 863                           unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
 864{
 865        unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
 866        unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
 867
 868        if (offset > (end - start))
 869                return NULL;
 870
 871        start += offset;
 872        if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
 873                end = start + maxsize;
 874        
 875        return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
 876}
 877EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
 878
 879/*
 880 * Probe for an expansion card.
 881 *
 882 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
 883 * card does not exist.
 884 */
 885static int __init ecard_probe(int slot, unsigned irq, card_type_t type)
 886{
 887        ecard_t **ecp;
 888        ecard_t *ec;
 889        struct ex_ecid cid;
 890        void __iomem *addr;
 891        int i, rc;
 892
 893        ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
 894        if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
 895                rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
 896                goto nomem;
 897        }
 898
 899        rc = -ENODEV;
 900        if ((addr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == NULL)
 901                goto nodev;
 902
 903        cid.r_zero = 1;
 904        ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
 905        if (cid.r_zero)
 906                goto nodev;
 907
 908        ec->cid.id      = cid.r_id;
 909        ec->cid.cd      = cid.r_cd;
 910        ec->cid.is      = cid.r_is;
 911        ec->cid.w       = cid.r_w;
 912        ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
 913        ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
 914        ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
 915        ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
 916        ec->cid.irqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
 917        ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
 918        ec->cid.fiqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
 919        ec->fiqaddr     =
 920        ec->irqaddr     = addr;
 921
 922        if (ec->cid.is) {
 923                ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
 924                ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
 925                ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
 926                ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
 927        } else {
 928                ec->irqmask = 1;
 929                ec->fiqmask = 4;
 930        }
 931
 932        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
 933                if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
 934                    blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
 935                        ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
 936                        break;
 937                }
 938
 939        ec->irq = irq;
 940
 941        /*
 942         * hook the interrupt handlers
 943         */
 944        if (slot < 8) {
 945                irq_set_chip_and_handler(ec->irq, &ecard_chip,
 946                                         handle_level_irq);
 947                irq_set_chip_data(ec->irq, ec);
 948                irq_clear_status_flags(ec->irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
 949        }
 950
 951#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 952        /* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
 953        if (slot < 2)
 954                ec->dma = 2 + slot;
 955#endif
 956
 957        for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
 958
 959        *ecp = ec;
 960        slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
 961
 962        rc = device_register(&ec->dev);
 963        if (rc)
 964                goto nodev;
 965
 966        return 0;
 967
 968 nodev:
 969        ecard_free_card(ec);
 970 nomem:
 971        return rc;
 972}
 973
 974/*
 975 * Initialise the expansion card system.
 976 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
 977 * actual cards.
 978 */
 979static int __init ecard_init(void)
 980{
 981        struct task_struct *task;
 982        int slot, irqbase;
 983
 984        irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 8, -1);
 985        if (irqbase < 0)
 986                return irqbase;
 987
 988        task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
 989        if (IS_ERR(task)) {
 990                printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
 991                       PTR_ERR(task));
 992                irq_free_descs(irqbase, 8);
 993                return PTR_ERR(task);
 994        }
 995
 996        printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
 997
 998        for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
 999                if (ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
1000                        ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_IOC);
1001        }
1002
1003        ecard_probe(8, 11, ECARD_IOC);
1004
1005        irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD, ecard_irq_handler);
1006
1007        ecard_proc_init();
1008
1009        return 0;
1010}
1011
1012subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1013
1014/*
1015 *      ECARD "bus"
1016 */
1017static const struct ecard_id *
1018ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1019{
1020        int i;
1021
1022        for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1023                if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1024                    ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1025                        return ids + i;
1026
1027        return NULL;
1028}
1029
1030static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1031{
1032        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1033        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1034        const struct ecard_id *id;
1035        int ret;
1036
1037        id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1038
1039        ec->claimed = 1;
1040        ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1041        if (ret)
1042                ec->claimed = 0;
1043        return ret;
1044}
1045
1046static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1047{
1048        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1049        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1050
1051        drv->remove(ec);
1052        ec->claimed = 0;
1053
1054        /*
1055         * Restore the default operations.  We ensure that the
1056         * ops are set before we change the data.
1057         */
1058        ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1059        barrier();
1060        ec->irq_data = NULL;
1061
1062        return 0;
1063}
1064
1065/*
1066 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1067 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected.  This means that the first
1068 * page of the ROM must be visible.  We call the expansion cards reset
1069 * handler, if any.
1070 */
1071static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1072{
1073        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1074        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1075        struct ecard_request req;
1076
1077        if (dev->driver) {
1078                if (drv->shutdown)
1079                        drv->shutdown(ec);
1080                ec->claimed = 0;
1081        }
1082
1083        /*
1084         * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1085         */
1086        if (ec->loader) {
1087                req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1088                req.ec = ec;
1089                ecard_call(&req);
1090        }
1091}
1092
1093int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1094{
1095        drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1096
1097        return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1098}
1099
1100void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1101{
1102        driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1103}
1104
1105static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1106{
1107        struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1108        struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1109        int ret;
1110
1111        if (drv->id_table) {
1112                ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1113        } else {
1114                ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1115        }
1116
1117        return ret;
1118}
1119
1120struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1121        .name           = "ecard",
1122        .dev_attrs      = ecard_dev_attrs,
1123        .match          = ecard_match,
1124        .probe          = ecard_drv_probe,
1125        .remove         = ecard_drv_remove,
1126        .shutdown       = ecard_drv_shutdown,
1127};
1128
1129static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1130{
1131        return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1132}
1133
1134postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1135
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1137EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1138EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1139EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);
1140