linux/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c
   3 *
   4 *  Low level TLB handling
   5 *
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2007  Axis Communications AB
   8 *
   9 *  Authors:   Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#include <asm/tlb.h>
  14#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  15#include <arch/svinto.h>
  16
  17#define D(x)
  18
  19/* The TLB can host up to 64 different mm contexts at the same time.
  20 * The running context is R_MMU_CONTEXT, and each TLB entry contains a
  21 * page_id that has to match to give a hit. In page_id_map, we keep track
  22 * of which mm's we have assigned which page_id's, so that we know when
  23 * to invalidate TLB entries.
  24 *
  25 * The last page_id is never running - it is used as an invalid page_id
  26 * so we can make TLB entries that will never match.
  27 *
  28 * Notice that we need to make the flushes atomic, otherwise an interrupt
  29 * handler that uses vmalloced memory might cause a TLB load in the middle
  30 * of a flush causing.
  31 */
  32
  33/* invalidate all TLB entries */
  34
  35void
  36flush_tlb_all(void)
  37{
  38        int i;
  39        unsigned long flags;
  40
  41        /* the vpn of i & 0xf is so we dont write similar TLB entries
  42         * in the same 4-way entry group. details...
  43         */
  44
  45        local_irq_save(flags);
  46        for(i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
  47                *R_TLB_SELECT = ( IO_FIELD(R_TLB_SELECT, index, i) );
  48                *R_TLB_HI = ( IO_FIELD(R_TLB_HI, page_id, INVALID_PAGEID ) |
  49                              IO_FIELD(R_TLB_HI, vpn,     i & 0xf ) );
  50
  51                *R_TLB_LO = ( IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, global,no       ) |
  52                              IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, valid, no       ) |
  53                              IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, kernel,no       ) |
  54                              IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, we,    no       ) |
  55                              IO_FIELD(R_TLB_LO, pfn,   0        ) );
  56        }
  57        local_irq_restore(flags);
  58        D(printk("tlb: flushed all\n"));
  59}
  60
  61/* invalidate the selected mm context only */
  62
  63void
  64flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  65{
  66        int i;
  67        int page_id = mm->context.page_id;
  68        unsigned long flags;
  69
  70        D(printk("tlb: flush mm context %d (%p)\n", page_id, mm));
  71
  72        if(page_id == NO_CONTEXT)
  73                return;
  74
  75        /* mark the TLB entries that match the page_id as invalid.
  76         * here we could also check the _PAGE_GLOBAL bit and NOT flush
  77         * global pages. is it worth the extra I/O ?
  78         */
  79
  80        local_irq_save(flags);
  81        for(i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
  82                *R_TLB_SELECT = IO_FIELD(R_TLB_SELECT, index, i);
  83                if (IO_EXTRACT(R_TLB_HI, page_id, *R_TLB_HI) == page_id) {
  84                        *R_TLB_HI = ( IO_FIELD(R_TLB_HI, page_id, INVALID_PAGEID ) |
  85                                      IO_FIELD(R_TLB_HI, vpn,     i & 0xf ) );
  86
  87                        *R_TLB_LO = ( IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, global,no  ) |
  88                                      IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, valid, no  ) |
  89                                      IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, kernel,no  ) |
  90                                      IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, we,    no  ) |
  91                                      IO_FIELD(R_TLB_LO, pfn,   0   ) );
  92                }
  93        }
  94        local_irq_restore(flags);
  95}
  96
  97/* invalidate a single page */
  98
  99void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 100{
 101        struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 102        int page_id = mm->context.page_id;
 103        int i;
 104        unsigned long flags;
 105
 106        D(printk("tlb: flush page %p in context %d (%p)\n", addr, page_id, mm));
 107
 108        if(page_id == NO_CONTEXT)
 109                return;
 110
 111        addr &= PAGE_MASK; /* perhaps not necessary */
 112
 113        /* invalidate those TLB entries that match both the mm context
 114         * and the virtual address requested
 115         */
 116
 117        local_irq_save(flags);
 118        for(i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
 119                unsigned long tlb_hi;
 120                *R_TLB_SELECT = IO_FIELD(R_TLB_SELECT, index, i);
 121                tlb_hi = *R_TLB_HI;
 122                if (IO_EXTRACT(R_TLB_HI, page_id, tlb_hi) == page_id &&
 123                    (tlb_hi & PAGE_MASK) == addr) {
 124                        *R_TLB_HI = IO_FIELD(R_TLB_HI, page_id, INVALID_PAGEID ) |
 125                                addr; /* same addr as before works. */
 126
 127                        *R_TLB_LO = ( IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, global,no  ) |
 128                                      IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, valid, no  ) |
 129                                      IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, kernel,no  ) |
 130                                      IO_STATE(R_TLB_LO, we,    no  ) |
 131                                      IO_FIELD(R_TLB_LO, pfn,   0   ) );
 132                }
 133        }
 134        local_irq_restore(flags);
 135}
 136
 137/*
 138 * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct
 139 * instance.
 140 */
 141
 142int
 143init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
 144{
 145        mm->context.page_id = NO_CONTEXT;
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149/* called in schedule() just before actually doing the switch_to */
 150
 151void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
 152        struct task_struct *tsk)
 153{
 154        if (prev != next) {
 155                /* make sure we have a context */
 156                get_mmu_context(next);
 157
 158                /* remember the pgd for the fault handlers
 159                 * this is similar to the pgd register in some other CPU's.
 160                 * we need our own copy of it because current and active_mm
 161                 * might be invalid at points where we still need to derefer
 162                 * the pgd.
 163                 */
 164
 165                per_cpu(current_pgd, smp_processor_id()) = next->pgd;
 166
 167                /* switch context in the MMU */
 168
 169                D(printk(KERN_DEBUG "switching mmu_context to %d (%p)\n",
 170                        next->context, next));
 171
 172                *R_MMU_CONTEXT = IO_FIELD(R_MMU_CONTEXT,
 173                                          page_id, next->context.page_id);
 174        }
 175}
 176
 177