linux/arch/mips/kernel/rtlx.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 06 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
   8 * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  13#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
  14#include <linux/atomic.h>
  15#include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
  16#include <asm/mips_mt.h>
  17#include <asm/processor.h>
  18#include <asm/rtlx.h>
  19#include <asm/setup.h>
  20#include <asm/vpe.h>
  21
  22static int sp_stopping;
  23struct rtlx_info *rtlx;
  24struct chan_waitqueues channel_wqs[RTLX_CHANNELS];
  25struct vpe_notifications rtlx_notify;
  26void (*aprp_hook)(void) = NULL;
  27EXPORT_SYMBOL(aprp_hook);
  28
  29static void __used dump_rtlx(void)
  30{
  31        int i;
  32
  33        pr_info("id 0x%lx state %d\n", rtlx->id, rtlx->state);
  34
  35        for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++) {
  36                struct rtlx_channel *chan = &rtlx->channel[i];
  37
  38                pr_info(" rt_state %d lx_state %d buffer_size %d\n",
  39                        chan->rt_state, chan->lx_state, chan->buffer_size);
  40
  41                pr_info(" rt_read %d rt_write %d\n",
  42                        chan->rt_read, chan->rt_write);
  43
  44                pr_info(" lx_read %d lx_write %d\n",
  45                        chan->lx_read, chan->lx_write);
  46
  47                pr_info(" rt_buffer <%s>\n", chan->rt_buffer);
  48                pr_info(" lx_buffer <%s>\n", chan->lx_buffer);
  49        }
  50}
  51
  52/* call when we have the address of the shared structure from the SP side. */
  53static int rtlx_init(struct rtlx_info *rtlxi)
  54{
  55        if (rtlxi->id != RTLX_ID) {
  56                pr_err("no valid RTLX id at 0x%p 0x%lx\n", rtlxi, rtlxi->id);
  57                return -ENOEXEC;
  58        }
  59
  60        rtlx = rtlxi;
  61
  62        return 0;
  63}
  64
  65/* notifications */
  66void rtlx_starting(int vpe)
  67{
  68        int i;
  69        sp_stopping = 0;
  70
  71        /* force a reload of rtlx */
  72        rtlx = NULL;
  73
  74        /* wake up any sleeping rtlx_open's */
  75        for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++)
  76                wake_up_interruptible(&channel_wqs[i].lx_queue);
  77}
  78
  79void rtlx_stopping(int vpe)
  80{
  81        int i;
  82
  83        sp_stopping = 1;
  84        for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++)
  85                wake_up_interruptible(&channel_wqs[i].lx_queue);
  86}
  87
  88
  89int rtlx_open(int index, int can_sleep)
  90{
  91        struct rtlx_info **p;
  92        struct rtlx_channel *chan;
  93        enum rtlx_state state;
  94        int ret = 0;
  95
  96        if (index >= RTLX_CHANNELS) {
  97                pr_debug("rtlx_open index out of range\n");
  98                return -ENOSYS;
  99        }
 100
 101        if (atomic_inc_return(&channel_wqs[index].in_open) > 1) {
 102                pr_debug("rtlx_open channel %d already opened\n", index);
 103                ret = -EBUSY;
 104                goto out_fail;
 105        }
 106
 107        if (rtlx == NULL) {
 108                p = vpe_get_shared(aprp_cpu_index());
 109                if (p == NULL) {
 110                        if (can_sleep) {
 111                                ret = __wait_event_interruptible(
 112                                        channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
 113                                        (p = vpe_get_shared(aprp_cpu_index())));
 114                                if (ret)
 115                                        goto out_fail;
 116                        } else {
 117                                pr_debug("No SP program loaded, and device opened with O_NONBLOCK\n");
 118                                ret = -ENOSYS;
 119                                goto out_fail;
 120                        }
 121                }
 122
 123                smp_rmb();
 124                if (*p == NULL) {
 125                        if (can_sleep) {
 126                                DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 127
 128                                for (;;) {
 129                                        prepare_to_wait(
 130                                                &channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
 131                                                &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 132                                        smp_rmb();
 133                                        if (*p != NULL)
 134                                                break;
 135                                        if (!signal_pending(current)) {
 136                                                schedule();
 137                                                continue;
 138                                        }
 139                                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 140                                        goto out_fail;
 141                                }
 142                                finish_wait(&channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
 143                                            &wait);
 144                        } else {
 145                                pr_err(" *vpe_get_shared is NULL. Has an SP program been loaded?\n");
 146                                ret = -ENOSYS;
 147                                goto out_fail;
 148                        }
 149                }
 150
 151                if ((unsigned int)*p < KSEG0) {
 152                        pr_warn("vpe_get_shared returned an invalid pointer maybe an error code %d\n",
 153                                (int)*p);
 154                        ret = -ENOSYS;
 155                        goto out_fail;
 156                }
 157
 158                ret = rtlx_init(*p);
 159                if (ret < 0)
 160                        goto out_ret;
 161        }
 162
 163        chan = &rtlx->channel[index];
 164
 165        state = xchg(&chan->lx_state, RTLX_STATE_OPENED);
 166        if (state == RTLX_STATE_OPENED) {
 167                ret = -EBUSY;
 168                goto out_fail;
 169        }
 170
 171out_fail:
 172        smp_mb();
 173        atomic_dec(&channel_wqs[index].in_open);
 174        smp_mb();
 175
 176out_ret:
 177        return ret;
 178}
 179
 180int rtlx_release(int index)
 181{
 182        if (rtlx == NULL) {
 183                pr_err("rtlx_release() with null rtlx\n");
 184                return 0;
 185        }
 186        rtlx->channel[index].lx_state = RTLX_STATE_UNUSED;
 187        return 0;
 188}
 189
 190unsigned int rtlx_read_poll(int index, int can_sleep)
 191{
 192        struct rtlx_channel *chan;
 193
 194        if (rtlx == NULL)
 195                return 0;
 196
 197        chan = &rtlx->channel[index];
 198
 199        /* data available to read? */
 200        if (chan->lx_read == chan->lx_write) {
 201                if (can_sleep) {
 202                        int ret = __wait_event_interruptible(
 203                                channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
 204                                (chan->lx_read != chan->lx_write) ||
 205                                sp_stopping);
 206                        if (ret)
 207                                return ret;
 208
 209                        if (sp_stopping)
 210                                return 0;
 211                } else
 212                        return 0;
 213        }
 214
 215        return (chan->lx_write + chan->buffer_size - chan->lx_read)
 216               % chan->buffer_size;
 217}
 218
 219static inline int write_spacefree(int read, int write, int size)
 220{
 221        if (read == write) {
 222                /*
 223                 * Never fill the buffer completely, so indexes are always
 224                 * equal if empty and only empty, or !equal if data available
 225                 */
 226                return size - 1;
 227        }
 228
 229        return ((read + size - write) % size) - 1;
 230}
 231
 232unsigned int rtlx_write_poll(int index)
 233{
 234        struct rtlx_channel *chan = &rtlx->channel[index];
 235
 236        return write_spacefree(chan->rt_read, chan->rt_write,
 237                                chan->buffer_size);
 238}
 239
 240ssize_t rtlx_read(int index, void __user *buff, size_t count)
 241{
 242        size_t lx_write, fl = 0L;
 243        struct rtlx_channel *lx;
 244        unsigned long failed;
 245
 246        if (rtlx == NULL)
 247                return -ENOSYS;
 248
 249        lx = &rtlx->channel[index];
 250
 251        mutex_lock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
 252        smp_rmb();
 253        lx_write = lx->lx_write;
 254
 255        /* find out how much in total */
 256        count = min(count,
 257                     (size_t)(lx_write + lx->buffer_size - lx->lx_read)
 258                     % lx->buffer_size);
 259
 260        /* then how much from the read pointer onwards */
 261        fl = min(count, (size_t)lx->buffer_size - lx->lx_read);
 262
 263        failed = copy_to_user(buff, lx->lx_buffer + lx->lx_read, fl);
 264        if (failed)
 265                goto out;
 266
 267        /* and if there is anything left at the beginning of the buffer */
 268        if (count - fl)
 269                failed = copy_to_user(buff + fl, lx->lx_buffer, count - fl);
 270
 271out:
 272        count -= failed;
 273
 274        smp_wmb();
 275        lx->lx_read = (lx->lx_read + count) % lx->buffer_size;
 276        smp_wmb();
 277        mutex_unlock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
 278
 279        return count;
 280}
 281
 282ssize_t rtlx_write(int index, const void __user *buffer, size_t count)
 283{
 284        struct rtlx_channel *rt;
 285        unsigned long failed;
 286        size_t rt_read;
 287        size_t fl;
 288
 289        if (rtlx == NULL)
 290                return -ENOSYS;
 291
 292        rt = &rtlx->channel[index];
 293
 294        mutex_lock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
 295        smp_rmb();
 296        rt_read = rt->rt_read;
 297
 298        /* total number of bytes to copy */
 299        count = min_t(size_t, count, write_spacefree(rt_read, rt->rt_write,
 300                                                     rt->buffer_size));
 301
 302        /* first bit from write pointer to the end of the buffer, or count */
 303        fl = min(count, (size_t) rt->buffer_size - rt->rt_write);
 304
 305        failed = copy_from_user(rt->rt_buffer + rt->rt_write, buffer, fl);
 306        if (failed)
 307                goto out;
 308
 309        /* if there's any left copy to the beginning of the buffer */
 310        if (count - fl)
 311                failed = copy_from_user(rt->rt_buffer, buffer + fl, count - fl);
 312
 313out:
 314        count -= failed;
 315
 316        smp_wmb();
 317        rt->rt_write = (rt->rt_write + count) % rt->buffer_size;
 318        smp_wmb();
 319        mutex_unlock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
 320
 321        _interrupt_sp();
 322
 323        return count;
 324}
 325
 326
 327static int file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 328{
 329        return rtlx_open(iminor(inode), (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ? 0 : 1);
 330}
 331
 332static int file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 333{
 334        return rtlx_release(iminor(inode));
 335}
 336
 337static unsigned int file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 338{
 339        int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
 340        unsigned int mask = 0;
 341
 342        poll_wait(file, &channel_wqs[minor].rt_queue, wait);
 343        poll_wait(file, &channel_wqs[minor].lx_queue, wait);
 344
 345        if (rtlx == NULL)
 346                return 0;
 347
 348        /* data available to read? */
 349        if (rtlx_read_poll(minor, 0))
 350                mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 351
 352        /* space to write */
 353        if (rtlx_write_poll(minor))
 354                mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 355
 356        return mask;
 357}
 358
 359static ssize_t file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count,
 360                         loff_t *ppos)
 361{
 362        int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
 363
 364        /* data available? */
 365        if (!rtlx_read_poll(minor, (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ? 0 : 1))
 366                return 0;       /* -EAGAIN makes 'cat' whine */
 367
 368        return rtlx_read(minor, buffer, count);
 369}
 370
 371static ssize_t file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 372                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 373{
 374        int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
 375
 376        /* any space left... */
 377        if (!rtlx_write_poll(minor)) {
 378                int ret;
 379
 380                if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 381                        return -EAGAIN;
 382
 383                ret = __wait_event_interruptible(channel_wqs[minor].rt_queue,
 384                                           rtlx_write_poll(minor));
 385                if (ret)
 386                        return ret;
 387        }
 388
 389        return rtlx_write(minor, buffer, count);
 390}
 391
 392const struct file_operations rtlx_fops = {
 393        .owner =   THIS_MODULE,
 394        .open =    file_open,
 395        .release = file_release,
 396        .write =   file_write,
 397        .read =    file_read,
 398        .poll =    file_poll,
 399        .llseek =  noop_llseek,
 400};
 401
 402module_init(rtlx_module_init);
 403module_exit(rtlx_module_exit);
 404
 405MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MIPS RTLX");
 406MODULE_AUTHOR("Elizabeth Oldham, MIPS Technologies, Inc.");
 407MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 408