linux/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
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   1/*
   2 * OpenRISC signal.c
   3 *
   4 * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
   5 * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
   6 * declaration.
   7 *
   8 * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
   9 * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  10 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  11 *
  12 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  14 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  15 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/smp.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/signal.h>
  23#include <linux/errno.h>
  24#include <linux/wait.h>
  25#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  26#include <linux/unistd.h>
  27#include <linux/stddef.h>
  28#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/processor.h>
  31#include <asm/syscall.h>
  32#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  33#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  34
  35#define DEBUG_SIG 0
  36
  37struct rt_sigframe {
  38        struct siginfo info;
  39        struct ucontext uc;
  40        unsigned char retcode[16];      /* trampoline code */
  41};
  42
  43static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
  44                              struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  45{
  46        int err = 0;
  47
  48        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
  49        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
  50
  51        /*
  52         * Restore the regs from &sc->regs.
  53         * (sc is already checked for VERIFY_READ since the sigframe was
  54         *  checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
  55         */
  56        err |= __copy_from_user(regs, sc->regs.gpr, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
  57        err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->pc, &sc->regs.pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
  58        err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->sr, &sc->regs.sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
  59
  60        /* make sure the SM-bit is cleared so user-mode cannot fool us */
  61        regs->sr &= ~SPR_SR_SM;
  62
  63        regs->orig_gpr11 = -1;  /* Avoid syscall restart checks */
  64
  65        /* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
  66         * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
  67         * use it now ?
  68         */
  69
  70        return err;
  71}
  72
  73asmlinkage long _sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
  74{
  75        struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
  76        sigset_t set;
  77
  78        /*
  79         * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
  80         * then frame should be dword aligned here.  If it's
  81         * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
  82         */
  83        if (((long)frame) & 3)
  84                goto badframe;
  85
  86        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
  87                goto badframe;
  88        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
  89                goto badframe;
  90
  91        set_current_blocked(&set);
  92
  93        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
  94                goto badframe;
  95
  96        if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
  97                goto badframe;
  98
  99        return regs->gpr[11];
 100
 101badframe:
 102        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Set up a signal frame.
 108 */
 109
 110static int setup_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 111{
 112        int err = 0;
 113
 114        /* copy the regs */
 115        /* There should be no need to save callee-saved registers here...
 116         * ...but we save them anyway.  Revisit this
 117         */
 118        err |= __copy_to_user(sc->regs.gpr, regs, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
 119        err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.pc, &regs->pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
 120        err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.sr, &regs->sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
 121
 122        return err;
 123}
 124
 125static inline unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
 126{
 127        return sp & ~3UL;
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * Work out where the signal frame should go.  It's either on the user stack
 132 * or the alternate stack.
 133 */
 134
 135static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
 136                                        struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
 137{
 138        unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
 139
 140        /* redzone */
 141        sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
 142        sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
 143        sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
 144
 145        return (void __user *)sp;
 146}
 147
 148/* grab and setup a signal frame.
 149 *
 150 * basically we stack a lot of state info, and arrange for the
 151 * user-mode program to return to the kernel using either a
 152 * trampoline which performs the syscall sigreturn, or a provided
 153 * user-mode trampoline.
 154 */
 155static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 156                          struct pt_regs *regs)
 157{
 158        struct rt_sigframe *frame;
 159        unsigned long return_ip;
 160        int err = 0;
 161
 162        frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
 163
 164        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 165                return -EFAULT;
 166
 167        /* Create siginfo.  */
 168        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
 169                err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 170
 171        /* Create the ucontext.  */
 172        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 173        err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 174        err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
 175        err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
 176
 177        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 178
 179        if (err)
 180                return -EFAULT;
 181
 182        /* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
 183        return_ip = (unsigned long)&frame->retcode;
 184        /* This is:
 185                l.ori r11,r0,__NR_sigreturn
 186                l.sys 1
 187         */
 188        err |= __put_user(0xa960,             (short *)(frame->retcode + 0));
 189        err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn,  (short *)(frame->retcode + 2));
 190        err |= __put_user(0x20000001, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 4));
 191        err |= __put_user(0x15000000, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 8));
 192
 193        if (err)
 194                return -EFAULT;
 195
 196        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 197        regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; /* what we enter NOW */
 198        regs->gpr[9] = (unsigned long)return_ip;     /* what we enter LATER */
 199        regs->gpr[3] = (unsigned long)ksig->sig;           /* arg 1: signo */
 200        regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;  /* arg 2: (siginfo_t*) */
 201        regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;    /* arg 3: ucontext */
 202
 203        /* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
 204        regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 205
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209static inline void
 210handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 211{
 212        int ret;
 213
 214        ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), regs);
 215
 216        signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
 217}
 218
 219/*
 220 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
 221 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
 222 * mistake.
 223 *
 224 * Also note that the regs structure given here as an argument, is the latest
 225 * pushed pt_regs. It may or may not be the same as the first pushed registers
 226 * when the initial usermode->kernelmode transition took place. Therefore
 227 * we can use user_mode(regs) to see if we came directly from kernel or user
 228 * mode below.
 229 */
 230
 231int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
 232{
 233        struct ksignal ksig;
 234        unsigned long continue_addr = 0;
 235        unsigned long restart_addr = 0;
 236        unsigned long retval = 0;
 237        int restart = 0;
 238
 239        if (syscall) {
 240                continue_addr = regs->pc;
 241                restart_addr = continue_addr - 4;
 242                retval = regs->gpr[11];
 243
 244                /*
 245                 * Setup syscall restart here so that a debugger will
 246                 * see the already changed PC.
 247                 */
 248                switch (retval) {
 249                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 250                        restart = -2;
 251                        /* Fall through */
 252                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 253                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 254                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 255                        restart++;
 256                        regs->gpr[11] = regs->orig_gpr11;
 257                        regs->pc = restart_addr;
 258                        break;
 259                }
 260        }
 261
 262        /*
 263         * Get the signal to deliver.  During the call to get_signal the
 264         * debugger may change all our registers so we may need to revert
 265         * the decision to restart the syscall; specifically, if the PC is
 266         * changed, don't restart the syscall.
 267         */
 268        if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
 269                if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
 270                        if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
 271                            retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
 272                            || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
 273                                && !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
 274                                /* No automatic restart */
 275                                regs->gpr[11] = -EINTR;
 276                                regs->pc = continue_addr;
 277                        }
 278                }
 279                handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
 280        } else {
 281                /* no handler */
 282                restore_saved_sigmask();
 283                /*
 284                 * Restore pt_regs PC as syscall restart will be handled by
 285                 * kernel without return to userspace
 286                 */
 287                if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
 288                        regs->pc = continue_addr;
 289                        return restart;
 290                }
 291        }
 292
 293        return 0;
 294}
 295
 296asmlinkage int
 297do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
 298{
 299        do {
 300                if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
 301                        schedule();
 302                } else {
 303                        if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
 304                                return 0;
 305                        local_irq_enable();
 306                        if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
 307                                int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
 308                                if (unlikely(restart)) {
 309                                        /*
 310                                         * Restart without handlers.
 311                                         * Deal with it without leaving
 312                                         * the kernel space.
 313                                         */
 314                                        return restart;
 315                                }
 316                                syscall = 0;
 317                        } else {
 318                                clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
 319                                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 320                        }
 321                }
 322                local_irq_disable();
 323                thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
 324        } while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
 325        return 0;
 326}
 327