linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
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   1/*
   2 * The file intends to implement PE based on the information from
   3 * platforms. Basically, there have 3 types of PEs: PHB/Bus/Device.
   4 * All the PEs should be organized as hierarchy tree. The first level
   5 * of the tree will be associated to existing PHBs since the particular
   6 * PE is only meaningful in one PHB domain.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2012.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/export.h>
  27#include <linux/gfp.h>
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/pci.h>
  30#include <linux/string.h>
  31
  32#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  33#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  34
  35static int eeh_pe_aux_size = 0;
  36static LIST_HEAD(eeh_phb_pe);
  37
  38/**
  39 * eeh_set_pe_aux_size - Set PE auxillary data size
  40 * @size: PE auxillary data size
  41 *
  42 * Set PE auxillary data size
  43 */
  44void eeh_set_pe_aux_size(int size)
  45{
  46        if (size < 0)
  47                return;
  48
  49        eeh_pe_aux_size = size;
  50}
  51
  52/**
  53 * eeh_pe_alloc - Allocate PE
  54 * @phb: PCI controller
  55 * @type: PE type
  56 *
  57 * Allocate PE instance dynamically.
  58 */
  59static struct eeh_pe *eeh_pe_alloc(struct pci_controller *phb, int type)
  60{
  61        struct eeh_pe *pe;
  62        size_t alloc_size;
  63
  64        alloc_size = sizeof(struct eeh_pe);
  65        if (eeh_pe_aux_size) {
  66                alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, cache_line_size());
  67                alloc_size += eeh_pe_aux_size;
  68        }
  69
  70        /* Allocate PHB PE */
  71        pe = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
  72        if (!pe) return NULL;
  73
  74        /* Initialize PHB PE */
  75        pe->type = type;
  76        pe->phb = phb;
  77        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pe->child_list);
  78        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pe->child);
  79        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pe->edevs);
  80
  81        pe->data = (void *)pe + ALIGN(sizeof(struct eeh_pe),
  82                                      cache_line_size());
  83        return pe;
  84}
  85
  86/**
  87 * eeh_phb_pe_create - Create PHB PE
  88 * @phb: PCI controller
  89 *
  90 * The function should be called while the PHB is detected during
  91 * system boot or PCI hotplug in order to create PHB PE.
  92 */
  93int eeh_phb_pe_create(struct pci_controller *phb)
  94{
  95        struct eeh_pe *pe;
  96
  97        /* Allocate PHB PE */
  98        pe = eeh_pe_alloc(phb, EEH_PE_PHB);
  99        if (!pe) {
 100                pr_err("%s: out of memory!\n", __func__);
 101                return -ENOMEM;
 102        }
 103
 104        /* Put it into the list */
 105        list_add_tail(&pe->child, &eeh_phb_pe);
 106
 107        pr_debug("EEH: Add PE for PHB#%d\n", phb->global_number);
 108
 109        return 0;
 110}
 111
 112/**
 113 * eeh_phb_pe_get - Retrieve PHB PE based on the given PHB
 114 * @phb: PCI controller
 115 *
 116 * The overall PEs form hierarchy tree. The first layer of the
 117 * hierarchy tree is composed of PHB PEs. The function is used
 118 * to retrieve the corresponding PHB PE according to the given PHB.
 119 */
 120struct eeh_pe *eeh_phb_pe_get(struct pci_controller *phb)
 121{
 122        struct eeh_pe *pe;
 123
 124        list_for_each_entry(pe, &eeh_phb_pe, child) {
 125                /*
 126                 * Actually, we needn't check the type since
 127                 * the PE for PHB has been determined when that
 128                 * was created.
 129                 */
 130                if ((pe->type & EEH_PE_PHB) && pe->phb == phb)
 131                        return pe;
 132        }
 133
 134        return NULL;
 135}
 136
 137/**
 138 * eeh_pe_next - Retrieve the next PE in the tree
 139 * @pe: current PE
 140 * @root: root PE
 141 *
 142 * The function is used to retrieve the next PE in the
 143 * hierarchy PE tree.
 144 */
 145static struct eeh_pe *eeh_pe_next(struct eeh_pe *pe,
 146                                  struct eeh_pe *root)
 147{
 148        struct list_head *next = pe->child_list.next;
 149
 150        if (next == &pe->child_list) {
 151                while (1) {
 152                        if (pe == root)
 153                                return NULL;
 154                        next = pe->child.next;
 155                        if (next != &pe->parent->child_list)
 156                                break;
 157                        pe = pe->parent;
 158                }
 159        }
 160
 161        return list_entry(next, struct eeh_pe, child);
 162}
 163
 164/**
 165 * eeh_pe_traverse - Traverse PEs in the specified PHB
 166 * @root: root PE
 167 * @fn: callback
 168 * @flag: extra parameter to callback
 169 *
 170 * The function is used to traverse the specified PE and its
 171 * child PEs. The traversing is to be terminated once the
 172 * callback returns something other than NULL, or no more PEs
 173 * to be traversed.
 174 */
 175void *eeh_pe_traverse(struct eeh_pe *root,
 176                      eeh_traverse_func fn, void *flag)
 177{
 178        struct eeh_pe *pe;
 179        void *ret;
 180
 181        for (pe = root; pe; pe = eeh_pe_next(pe, root)) {
 182                ret = fn(pe, flag);
 183                if (ret) return ret;
 184        }
 185
 186        return NULL;
 187}
 188
 189/**
 190 * eeh_pe_dev_traverse - Traverse the devices from the PE
 191 * @root: EEH PE
 192 * @fn: function callback
 193 * @flag: extra parameter to callback
 194 *
 195 * The function is used to traverse the devices of the specified
 196 * PE and its child PEs.
 197 */
 198void *eeh_pe_dev_traverse(struct eeh_pe *root,
 199                eeh_traverse_func fn, void *flag)
 200{
 201        struct eeh_pe *pe;
 202        struct eeh_dev *edev, *tmp;
 203        void *ret;
 204
 205        if (!root) {
 206                pr_warn("%s: Invalid PE %p\n",
 207                        __func__, root);
 208                return NULL;
 209        }
 210
 211        /* Traverse root PE */
 212        for (pe = root; pe; pe = eeh_pe_next(pe, root)) {
 213                eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) {
 214                        ret = fn(edev, flag);
 215                        if (ret)
 216                                return ret;
 217                }
 218        }
 219
 220        return NULL;
 221}
 222
 223/**
 224 * __eeh_pe_get - Check the PE address
 225 * @data: EEH PE
 226 * @flag: EEH device
 227 *
 228 * For one particular PE, it can be identified by PE address
 229 * or tranditional BDF address. BDF address is composed of
 230 * Bus/Device/Function number. The extra data referred by flag
 231 * indicates which type of address should be used.
 232 */
 233static void *__eeh_pe_get(void *data, void *flag)
 234{
 235        struct eeh_pe *pe = (struct eeh_pe *)data;
 236        struct eeh_dev *edev = (struct eeh_dev *)flag;
 237
 238        /* Unexpected PHB PE */
 239        if (pe->type & EEH_PE_PHB)
 240                return NULL;
 241
 242        /*
 243         * We prefer PE address. For most cases, we should
 244         * have non-zero PE address
 245         */
 246        if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO)) {
 247                if (edev->pe_config_addr == pe->addr)
 248                        return pe;
 249        } else {
 250                if (edev->pe_config_addr &&
 251                    (edev->pe_config_addr == pe->addr))
 252                return pe;
 253        }
 254
 255        /* Try BDF address */
 256        if (edev->config_addr &&
 257           (edev->config_addr == pe->config_addr))
 258                return pe;
 259
 260        return NULL;
 261}
 262
 263/**
 264 * eeh_pe_get - Search PE based on the given address
 265 * @edev: EEH device
 266 *
 267 * Search the corresponding PE based on the specified address which
 268 * is included in the eeh device. The function is used to check if
 269 * the associated PE has been created against the PE address. It's
 270 * notable that the PE address has 2 format: traditional PE address
 271 * which is composed of PCI bus/device/function number, or unified
 272 * PE address.
 273 */
 274struct eeh_pe *eeh_pe_get(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 275{
 276        struct eeh_pe *root = eeh_phb_pe_get(edev->phb);
 277        struct eeh_pe *pe;
 278
 279        pe = eeh_pe_traverse(root, __eeh_pe_get, edev);
 280
 281        return pe;
 282}
 283
 284/**
 285 * eeh_pe_get_parent - Retrieve the parent PE
 286 * @edev: EEH device
 287 *
 288 * The whole PEs existing in the system are organized as hierarchy
 289 * tree. The function is used to retrieve the parent PE according
 290 * to the parent EEH device.
 291 */
 292static struct eeh_pe *eeh_pe_get_parent(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 293{
 294        struct eeh_dev *parent;
 295        struct pci_dn *pdn = eeh_dev_to_pdn(edev);
 296
 297        /*
 298         * It might have the case for the indirect parent
 299         * EEH device already having associated PE, but
 300         * the direct parent EEH device doesn't have yet.
 301         */
 302        if (edev->physfn)
 303                pdn = pci_get_pdn(edev->physfn);
 304        else
 305                pdn = pdn ? pdn->parent : NULL;
 306        while (pdn) {
 307                /* We're poking out of PCI territory */
 308                parent = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn);
 309                if (!parent)
 310                        return NULL;
 311
 312                if (parent->pe)
 313                        return parent->pe;
 314
 315                pdn = pdn->parent;
 316        }
 317
 318        return NULL;
 319}
 320
 321/**
 322 * eeh_add_to_parent_pe - Add EEH device to parent PE
 323 * @edev: EEH device
 324 *
 325 * Add EEH device to the parent PE. If the parent PE already
 326 * exists, the PE type will be changed to EEH_PE_BUS. Otherwise,
 327 * we have to create new PE to hold the EEH device and the new
 328 * PE will be linked to its parent PE as well.
 329 */
 330int eeh_add_to_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 331{
 332        struct eeh_pe *pe, *parent;
 333
 334        /* Check if the PE number is valid */
 335        if (!eeh_has_flag(EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO) && !edev->pe_config_addr) {
 336                pr_err("%s: Invalid PE#0 for edev 0x%x on PHB#%d\n",
 337                       __func__, edev->config_addr, edev->phb->global_number);
 338                return -EINVAL;
 339        }
 340
 341        /*
 342         * Search the PE has been existing or not according
 343         * to the PE address. If that has been existing, the
 344         * PE should be composed of PCI bus and its subordinate
 345         * components.
 346         */
 347        pe = eeh_pe_get(edev);
 348        if (pe && !(pe->type & EEH_PE_INVALID)) {
 349                /* Mark the PE as type of PCI bus */
 350                pe->type = EEH_PE_BUS;
 351                edev->pe = pe;
 352
 353                /* Put the edev to PE */
 354                list_add_tail(&edev->list, &pe->edevs);
 355                pr_debug("EEH: Add %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x to Bus PE#%x\n",
 356                        edev->phb->global_number,
 357                        edev->config_addr >> 8,
 358                        PCI_SLOT(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 359                        PCI_FUNC(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 360                        pe->addr);
 361                return 0;
 362        } else if (pe && (pe->type & EEH_PE_INVALID)) {
 363                list_add_tail(&edev->list, &pe->edevs);
 364                edev->pe = pe;
 365                /*
 366                 * We're running to here because of PCI hotplug caused by
 367                 * EEH recovery. We need clear EEH_PE_INVALID until the top.
 368                 */
 369                parent = pe;
 370                while (parent) {
 371                        if (!(parent->type & EEH_PE_INVALID))
 372                                break;
 373                        parent->type &= ~(EEH_PE_INVALID | EEH_PE_KEEP);
 374                        parent = parent->parent;
 375                }
 376
 377                pr_debug("EEH: Add %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x to Device "
 378                         "PE#%x, Parent PE#%x\n",
 379                        edev->phb->global_number,
 380                        edev->config_addr >> 8,
 381                        PCI_SLOT(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 382                        PCI_FUNC(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 383                        pe->addr, pe->parent->addr);
 384                return 0;
 385        }
 386
 387        /* Create a new EEH PE */
 388        if (edev->physfn)
 389                pe = eeh_pe_alloc(edev->phb, EEH_PE_VF);
 390        else
 391                pe = eeh_pe_alloc(edev->phb, EEH_PE_DEVICE);
 392        if (!pe) {
 393                pr_err("%s: out of memory!\n", __func__);
 394                return -ENOMEM;
 395        }
 396        pe->addr        = edev->pe_config_addr;
 397        pe->config_addr = edev->config_addr;
 398
 399        /*
 400         * Put the new EEH PE into hierarchy tree. If the parent
 401         * can't be found, the newly created PE will be attached
 402         * to PHB directly. Otherwise, we have to associate the
 403         * PE with its parent.
 404         */
 405        parent = eeh_pe_get_parent(edev);
 406        if (!parent) {
 407                parent = eeh_phb_pe_get(edev->phb);
 408                if (!parent) {
 409                        pr_err("%s: No PHB PE is found (PHB Domain=%d)\n",
 410                                __func__, edev->phb->global_number);
 411                        edev->pe = NULL;
 412                        kfree(pe);
 413                        return -EEXIST;
 414                }
 415        }
 416        pe->parent = parent;
 417
 418        /*
 419         * Put the newly created PE into the child list and
 420         * link the EEH device accordingly.
 421         */
 422        list_add_tail(&pe->child, &parent->child_list);
 423        list_add_tail(&edev->list, &pe->edevs);
 424        edev->pe = pe;
 425        pr_debug("EEH: Add %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x to "
 426                 "Device PE#%x, Parent PE#%x\n",
 427                 edev->phb->global_number,
 428                 edev->config_addr >> 8,
 429                 PCI_SLOT(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 430                 PCI_FUNC(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 431                 pe->addr, pe->parent->addr);
 432
 433        return 0;
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe - Remove one EEH device from the associated PE
 438 * @edev: EEH device
 439 *
 440 * The PE hierarchy tree might be changed when doing PCI hotplug.
 441 * Also, the PCI devices or buses could be removed from the system
 442 * during EEH recovery. So we have to call the function remove the
 443 * corresponding PE accordingly if necessary.
 444 */
 445int eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 446{
 447        struct eeh_pe *pe, *parent, *child;
 448        int cnt;
 449
 450        if (!edev->pe) {
 451                pr_debug("%s: No PE found for device %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x\n",
 452                         __func__,  edev->phb->global_number,
 453                         edev->config_addr >> 8,
 454                         PCI_SLOT(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 455                         PCI_FUNC(edev->config_addr & 0xFF));
 456                return -EEXIST;
 457        }
 458
 459        /* Remove the EEH device */
 460        pe = eeh_dev_to_pe(edev);
 461        edev->pe = NULL;
 462        list_del(&edev->list);
 463
 464        /*
 465         * Check if the parent PE includes any EEH devices.
 466         * If not, we should delete that. Also, we should
 467         * delete the parent PE if it doesn't have associated
 468         * child PEs and EEH devices.
 469         */
 470        while (1) {
 471                parent = pe->parent;
 472                if (pe->type & EEH_PE_PHB)
 473                        break;
 474
 475                if (!(pe->state & EEH_PE_KEEP)) {
 476                        if (list_empty(&pe->edevs) &&
 477                            list_empty(&pe->child_list)) {
 478                                list_del(&pe->child);
 479                                kfree(pe);
 480                        } else {
 481                                break;
 482                        }
 483                } else {
 484                        if (list_empty(&pe->edevs)) {
 485                                cnt = 0;
 486                                list_for_each_entry(child, &pe->child_list, child) {
 487                                        if (!(child->type & EEH_PE_INVALID)) {
 488                                                cnt++;
 489                                                break;
 490                                        }
 491                                }
 492
 493                                if (!cnt)
 494                                        pe->type |= EEH_PE_INVALID;
 495                                else
 496                                        break;
 497                        }
 498                }
 499
 500                pe = parent;
 501        }
 502
 503        return 0;
 504}
 505
 506/**
 507 * eeh_pe_update_time_stamp - Update PE's frozen time stamp
 508 * @pe: EEH PE
 509 *
 510 * We have time stamp for each PE to trace its time of getting
 511 * frozen in last hour. The function should be called to update
 512 * the time stamp on first error of the specific PE. On the other
 513 * handle, we needn't account for errors happened in last hour.
 514 */
 515void eeh_pe_update_time_stamp(struct eeh_pe *pe)
 516{
 517        struct timeval tstamp;
 518
 519        if (!pe) return;
 520
 521        if (pe->freeze_count <= 0) {
 522                pe->freeze_count = 0;
 523                do_gettimeofday(&pe->tstamp);
 524        } else {
 525                do_gettimeofday(&tstamp);
 526                if (tstamp.tv_sec - pe->tstamp.tv_sec > 3600) {
 527                        pe->tstamp = tstamp;
 528                        pe->freeze_count = 0;
 529                }
 530        }
 531}
 532
 533/**
 534 * __eeh_pe_state_mark - Mark the state for the PE
 535 * @data: EEH PE
 536 * @flag: state
 537 *
 538 * The function is used to mark the indicated state for the given
 539 * PE. Also, the associated PCI devices will be put into IO frozen
 540 * state as well.
 541 */
 542static void *__eeh_pe_state_mark(void *data, void *flag)
 543{
 544        struct eeh_pe *pe = (struct eeh_pe *)data;
 545        int state = *((int *)flag);
 546        struct eeh_dev *edev, *tmp;
 547        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 548
 549        /* Keep the state of permanently removed PE intact */
 550        if (pe->state & EEH_PE_REMOVED)
 551                return NULL;
 552
 553        pe->state |= state;
 554
 555        /* Offline PCI devices if applicable */
 556        if (!(state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED))
 557                return NULL;
 558
 559        eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) {
 560                pdev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
 561                if (pdev)
 562                        pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_frozen;
 563        }
 564
 565        /* Block PCI config access if required */
 566        if (pe->state & EEH_PE_CFG_RESTRICTED)
 567                pe->state |= EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED;
 568
 569        return NULL;
 570}
 571
 572/**
 573 * eeh_pe_state_mark - Mark specified state for PE and its associated device
 574 * @pe: EEH PE
 575 *
 576 * EEH error affects the current PE and its child PEs. The function
 577 * is used to mark appropriate state for the affected PEs and the
 578 * associated devices.
 579 */
 580void eeh_pe_state_mark(struct eeh_pe *pe, int state)
 581{
 582        eeh_pe_traverse(pe, __eeh_pe_state_mark, &state);
 583}
 584
 585static void *__eeh_pe_dev_mode_mark(void *data, void *flag)
 586{
 587        struct eeh_dev *edev = data;
 588        int mode = *((int *)flag);
 589
 590        edev->mode |= mode;
 591
 592        return NULL;
 593}
 594
 595/**
 596 * eeh_pe_dev_state_mark - Mark state for all device under the PE
 597 * @pe: EEH PE
 598 *
 599 * Mark specific state for all child devices of the PE.
 600 */
 601void eeh_pe_dev_mode_mark(struct eeh_pe *pe, int mode)
 602{
 603        eeh_pe_dev_traverse(pe, __eeh_pe_dev_mode_mark, &mode);
 604}
 605
 606/**
 607 * __eeh_pe_state_clear - Clear state for the PE
 608 * @data: EEH PE
 609 * @flag: state
 610 *
 611 * The function is used to clear the indicated state from the
 612 * given PE. Besides, we also clear the check count of the PE
 613 * as well.
 614 */
 615static void *__eeh_pe_state_clear(void *data, void *flag)
 616{
 617        struct eeh_pe *pe = (struct eeh_pe *)data;
 618        int state = *((int *)flag);
 619        struct eeh_dev *edev, *tmp;
 620        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 621
 622        /* Keep the state of permanently removed PE intact */
 623        if (pe->state & EEH_PE_REMOVED)
 624                return NULL;
 625
 626        pe->state &= ~state;
 627
 628        /*
 629         * Special treatment on clearing isolated state. Clear
 630         * check count since last isolation and put all affected
 631         * devices to normal state.
 632         */
 633        if (!(state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED))
 634                return NULL;
 635
 636        pe->check_count = 0;
 637        eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) {
 638                pdev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
 639                if (!pdev)
 640                        continue;
 641
 642                pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
 643        }
 644
 645        /* Unblock PCI config access if required */
 646        if (pe->state & EEH_PE_CFG_RESTRICTED)
 647                pe->state &= ~EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED;
 648
 649        return NULL;
 650}
 651
 652/**
 653 * eeh_pe_state_clear - Clear state for the PE and its children
 654 * @pe: PE
 655 * @state: state to be cleared
 656 *
 657 * When the PE and its children has been recovered from error,
 658 * we need clear the error state for that. The function is used
 659 * for the purpose.
 660 */
 661void eeh_pe_state_clear(struct eeh_pe *pe, int state)
 662{
 663        eeh_pe_traverse(pe, __eeh_pe_state_clear, &state);
 664}
 665
 666/**
 667 * eeh_pe_state_mark_with_cfg - Mark PE state with unblocked config space
 668 * @pe: PE
 669 * @state: PE state to be set
 670 *
 671 * Set specified flag to PE and its child PEs. The PCI config space
 672 * of some PEs is blocked automatically when EEH_PE_ISOLATED is set,
 673 * which isn't needed in some situations. The function allows to set
 674 * the specified flag to indicated PEs without blocking their PCI
 675 * config space.
 676 */
 677void eeh_pe_state_mark_with_cfg(struct eeh_pe *pe, int state)
 678{
 679        eeh_pe_traverse(pe, __eeh_pe_state_mark, &state);
 680        if (!(state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED))
 681                return;
 682
 683        /* Clear EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED, which might be set just now */
 684        state = EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED;
 685        eeh_pe_traverse(pe, __eeh_pe_state_clear, &state);
 686}
 687
 688/*
 689 * Some PCI bridges (e.g. PLX bridges) have primary/secondary
 690 * buses assigned explicitly by firmware, and we probably have
 691 * lost that after reset. So we have to delay the check until
 692 * the PCI-CFG registers have been restored for the parent
 693 * bridge.
 694 *
 695 * Don't use normal PCI-CFG accessors, which probably has been
 696 * blocked on normal path during the stage. So we need utilize
 697 * eeh operations, which is always permitted.
 698 */
 699static void eeh_bridge_check_link(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 700{
 701        struct pci_dn *pdn = eeh_dev_to_pdn(edev);
 702        int cap;
 703        uint32_t val;
 704        int timeout = 0;
 705
 706        /*
 707         * We only check root port and downstream ports of
 708         * PCIe switches
 709         */
 710        if (!(edev->mode & (EEH_DEV_ROOT_PORT | EEH_DEV_DS_PORT)))
 711                return;
 712
 713        pr_debug("%s: Check PCIe link for %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x ...\n",
 714                 __func__, edev->phb->global_number,
 715                 edev->config_addr >> 8,
 716                 PCI_SLOT(edev->config_addr & 0xFF),
 717                 PCI_FUNC(edev->config_addr & 0xFF));
 718
 719        /* Check slot status */
 720        cap = edev->pcie_cap;
 721        eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, 2, &val);
 722        if (!(val & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS)) {
 723                pr_debug("  No card in the slot (0x%04x) !\n", val);
 724                return;
 725        }
 726
 727        /* Check power status if we have the capability */
 728        eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, 2, &val);
 729        if (val & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP) {
 730                eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 2, &val);
 731                if (val & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC) {
 732                        pr_debug("  In power-off state, power it on ...\n");
 733                        val &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
 734                        val |= (0x0100 & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
 735                        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 2, val);
 736                        msleep(2 * 1000);
 737                }
 738        }
 739
 740        /* Enable link */
 741        eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, 2, &val);
 742        val &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD;
 743        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, 2, val);
 744
 745        /* Check link */
 746        eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, 4, &val);
 747        if (!(val & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC)) {
 748                pr_debug("  No link reporting capability (0x%08x) \n", val);
 749                msleep(1000);
 750                return;
 751        }
 752
 753        /* Wait the link is up until timeout (5s) */
 754        timeout = 0;
 755        while (timeout < 5000) {
 756                msleep(20);
 757                timeout += 20;
 758
 759                eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, cap + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, 2, &val);
 760                if (val & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA)
 761                        break;
 762        }
 763
 764        if (val & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA)
 765                pr_debug("  Link up (%s)\n",
 766                         (val & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB) ? "2.5GB" : "5GB");
 767        else
 768                pr_debug("  Link not ready (0x%04x)\n", val);
 769}
 770
 771#define BYTE_SWAP(OFF)  (8*((OFF)/4)+3-(OFF))
 772#define SAVED_BYTE(OFF) (((u8 *)(edev->config_space))[BYTE_SWAP(OFF)])
 773
 774static void eeh_restore_bridge_bars(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 775{
 776        struct pci_dn *pdn = eeh_dev_to_pdn(edev);
 777        int i;
 778
 779        /*
 780         * Device BARs: 0x10 - 0x18
 781         * Bus numbers and windows: 0x18 - 0x30
 782         */
 783        for (i = 4; i < 13; i++)
 784                eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, i*4, 4, edev->config_space[i]);
 785        /* Rom: 0x38 */
 786        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, 14*4, 4, edev->config_space[14]);
 787
 788        /* Cache line & Latency timer: 0xC 0xD */
 789        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 1,
 790                SAVED_BYTE(PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE));
 791        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 1,
 792                SAVED_BYTE(PCI_LATENCY_TIMER));
 793        /* Max latency, min grant, interrupt ping and line: 0x3C */
 794        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, 15*4, 4, edev->config_space[15]);
 795
 796        /* PCI Command: 0x4 */
 797        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, edev->config_space[1]);
 798
 799        /* Check the PCIe link is ready */
 800        eeh_bridge_check_link(edev);
 801}
 802
 803static void eeh_restore_device_bars(struct eeh_dev *edev)
 804{
 805        struct pci_dn *pdn = eeh_dev_to_pdn(edev);
 806        int i;
 807        u32 cmd;
 808
 809        for (i = 4; i < 10; i++)
 810                eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, i*4, 4, edev->config_space[i]);
 811        /* 12 == Expansion ROM Address */
 812        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, 12*4, 4, edev->config_space[12]);
 813
 814        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 1,
 815                SAVED_BYTE(PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE));
 816        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 1,
 817                SAVED_BYTE(PCI_LATENCY_TIMER));
 818
 819        /* max latency, min grant, interrupt pin and line */
 820        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, 15*4, 4, edev->config_space[15]);
 821
 822        /*
 823         * Restore PERR & SERR bits, some devices require it,
 824         * don't touch the other command bits
 825         */
 826        eeh_ops->read_config(pdn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, &cmd);
 827        if (edev->config_space[1] & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
 828                cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
 829        else
 830                cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
 831        if (edev->config_space[1] & PCI_COMMAND_SERR)
 832                cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
 833        else
 834                cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
 835        eeh_ops->write_config(pdn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, cmd);
 836}
 837
 838/**
 839 * eeh_restore_one_device_bars - Restore the Base Address Registers for one device
 840 * @data: EEH device
 841 * @flag: Unused
 842 *
 843 * Loads the PCI configuration space base address registers,
 844 * the expansion ROM base address, the latency timer, and etc.
 845 * from the saved values in the device node.
 846 */
 847static void *eeh_restore_one_device_bars(void *data, void *flag)
 848{
 849        struct eeh_dev *edev = (struct eeh_dev *)data;
 850        struct pci_dn *pdn = eeh_dev_to_pdn(edev);
 851
 852        /* Do special restore for bridges */
 853        if (edev->mode & EEH_DEV_BRIDGE)
 854                eeh_restore_bridge_bars(edev);
 855        else
 856                eeh_restore_device_bars(edev);
 857
 858        if (eeh_ops->restore_config && pdn)
 859                eeh_ops->restore_config(pdn);
 860
 861        return NULL;
 862}
 863
 864/**
 865 * eeh_pe_restore_bars - Restore the PCI config space info
 866 * @pe: EEH PE
 867 *
 868 * This routine performs a recursive walk to the children
 869 * of this device as well.
 870 */
 871void eeh_pe_restore_bars(struct eeh_pe *pe)
 872{
 873        /*
 874         * We needn't take the EEH lock since eeh_pe_dev_traverse()
 875         * will take that.
 876         */
 877        eeh_pe_dev_traverse(pe, eeh_restore_one_device_bars, NULL);
 878}
 879
 880/**
 881 * eeh_pe_loc_get - Retrieve location code binding to the given PE
 882 * @pe: EEH PE
 883 *
 884 * Retrieve the location code of the given PE. If the primary PE bus
 885 * is root bus, we will grab location code from PHB device tree node
 886 * or root port. Otherwise, the upstream bridge's device tree node
 887 * of the primary PE bus will be checked for the location code.
 888 */
 889const char *eeh_pe_loc_get(struct eeh_pe *pe)
 890{
 891        struct pci_bus *bus = eeh_pe_bus_get(pe);
 892        struct device_node *dn;
 893        const char *loc = NULL;
 894
 895        while (bus) {
 896                dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
 897                if (!dn) {
 898                        bus = bus->parent;
 899                        continue;
 900                }
 901
 902                if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
 903                        loc = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,io-base-loc-code", NULL);
 904                else
 905                        loc = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,slot-location-code",
 906                                              NULL);
 907
 908                if (loc)
 909                        return loc;
 910
 911                bus = bus->parent;
 912        }
 913
 914        return "N/A";
 915}
 916
 917/**
 918 * eeh_pe_bus_get - Retrieve PCI bus according to the given PE
 919 * @pe: EEH PE
 920 *
 921 * Retrieve the PCI bus according to the given PE. Basically,
 922 * there're 3 types of PEs: PHB/Bus/Device. For PHB PE, the
 923 * primary PCI bus will be retrieved. The parent bus will be
 924 * returned for BUS PE. However, we don't have associated PCI
 925 * bus for DEVICE PE.
 926 */
 927struct pci_bus *eeh_pe_bus_get(struct eeh_pe *pe)
 928{
 929        struct eeh_dev *edev;
 930        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 931
 932        if (pe->type & EEH_PE_PHB)
 933                return pe->phb->bus;
 934
 935        /* The primary bus might be cached during probe time */
 936        if (pe->state & EEH_PE_PRI_BUS)
 937                return pe->bus;
 938
 939        /* Retrieve the parent PCI bus of first (top) PCI device */
 940        edev = list_first_entry_or_null(&pe->edevs, struct eeh_dev, list);
 941        pdev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
 942        if (pdev)
 943                return pdev->bus;
 944
 945        return NULL;
 946}
 947