linux/arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c
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   1/*
   2 * arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c
   3 *
   4 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001  Paolo Alberelli
   7 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007  Paul Mundt
   8 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Richard Curnow
   9 *
  10 * Started from SH3/4 version:
  11 *   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
  12 *
  13 *   In turn started from i386 version:
  14 *     Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  15 *
  16 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  17 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  18 * for more details.
  19 */
  20#include <linux/mm.h>
  21#include <linux/fs.h>
  22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  23#include <linux/reboot.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  31#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  32#include <asm/fpu.h>
  33#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  34
  35struct task_struct *last_task_used_math = NULL;
  36struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs = { 0, };
  37
  38void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
  39{
  40        unsigned long long ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl;
  41
  42        printk("\n");
  43        show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
  44
  45        ah = (regs->pc) >> 32;
  46        al = (regs->pc) & 0xffffffff;
  47        bh = (regs->regs[18]) >> 32;
  48        bl = (regs->regs[18]) & 0xffffffff;
  49        ch = (regs->regs[15]) >> 32;
  50        cl = (regs->regs[15]) & 0xffffffff;
  51        printk("PC  : %08Lx%08Lx LINK: %08Lx%08Lx SP  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
  52               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
  53
  54        ah = (regs->sr) >> 32;
  55        al = (regs->sr) & 0xffffffff;
  56        asm volatile ("getcon   " __TEA ", %0" : "=r" (bh));
  57        asm volatile ("getcon   " __TEA ", %0" : "=r" (bl));
  58        bh = (bh) >> 32;
  59        bl = (bl) & 0xffffffff;
  60        asm volatile ("getcon   " __KCR0 ", %0" : "=r" (ch));
  61        asm volatile ("getcon   " __KCR0 ", %0" : "=r" (cl));
  62        ch = (ch) >> 32;
  63        cl = (cl) & 0xffffffff;
  64        printk("SR  : %08Lx%08Lx TEA : %08Lx%08Lx KCR0: %08Lx%08Lx\n",
  65               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
  66
  67        ah = (regs->regs[0]) >> 32;
  68        al = (regs->regs[0]) & 0xffffffff;
  69        bh = (regs->regs[1]) >> 32;
  70        bl = (regs->regs[1]) & 0xffffffff;
  71        ch = (regs->regs[2]) >> 32;
  72        cl = (regs->regs[2]) & 0xffffffff;
  73        printk("R0  : %08Lx%08Lx R1  : %08Lx%08Lx R2  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
  74               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
  75
  76        ah = (regs->regs[3]) >> 32;
  77        al = (regs->regs[3]) & 0xffffffff;
  78        bh = (regs->regs[4]) >> 32;
  79        bl = (regs->regs[4]) & 0xffffffff;
  80        ch = (regs->regs[5]) >> 32;
  81        cl = (regs->regs[5]) & 0xffffffff;
  82        printk("R3  : %08Lx%08Lx R4  : %08Lx%08Lx R5  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
  83               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
  84
  85        ah = (regs->regs[6]) >> 32;
  86        al = (regs->regs[6]) & 0xffffffff;
  87        bh = (regs->regs[7]) >> 32;
  88        bl = (regs->regs[7]) & 0xffffffff;
  89        ch = (regs->regs[8]) >> 32;
  90        cl = (regs->regs[8]) & 0xffffffff;
  91        printk("R6  : %08Lx%08Lx R7  : %08Lx%08Lx R8  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
  92               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
  93
  94        ah = (regs->regs[9]) >> 32;
  95        al = (regs->regs[9]) & 0xffffffff;
  96        bh = (regs->regs[10]) >> 32;
  97        bl = (regs->regs[10]) & 0xffffffff;
  98        ch = (regs->regs[11]) >> 32;
  99        cl = (regs->regs[11]) & 0xffffffff;
 100        printk("R9  : %08Lx%08Lx R10 : %08Lx%08Lx R11 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 101               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 102
 103        ah = (regs->regs[12]) >> 32;
 104        al = (regs->regs[12]) & 0xffffffff;
 105        bh = (regs->regs[13]) >> 32;
 106        bl = (regs->regs[13]) & 0xffffffff;
 107        ch = (regs->regs[14]) >> 32;
 108        cl = (regs->regs[14]) & 0xffffffff;
 109        printk("R12 : %08Lx%08Lx R13 : %08Lx%08Lx R14 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 110               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 111
 112        ah = (regs->regs[16]) >> 32;
 113        al = (regs->regs[16]) & 0xffffffff;
 114        bh = (regs->regs[17]) >> 32;
 115        bl = (regs->regs[17]) & 0xffffffff;
 116        ch = (regs->regs[19]) >> 32;
 117        cl = (regs->regs[19]) & 0xffffffff;
 118        printk("R16 : %08Lx%08Lx R17 : %08Lx%08Lx R19 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 119               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 120
 121        ah = (regs->regs[20]) >> 32;
 122        al = (regs->regs[20]) & 0xffffffff;
 123        bh = (regs->regs[21]) >> 32;
 124        bl = (regs->regs[21]) & 0xffffffff;
 125        ch = (regs->regs[22]) >> 32;
 126        cl = (regs->regs[22]) & 0xffffffff;
 127        printk("R20 : %08Lx%08Lx R21 : %08Lx%08Lx R22 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 128               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 129
 130        ah = (regs->regs[23]) >> 32;
 131        al = (regs->regs[23]) & 0xffffffff;
 132        bh = (regs->regs[24]) >> 32;
 133        bl = (regs->regs[24]) & 0xffffffff;
 134        ch = (regs->regs[25]) >> 32;
 135        cl = (regs->regs[25]) & 0xffffffff;
 136        printk("R23 : %08Lx%08Lx R24 : %08Lx%08Lx R25 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 137               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 138
 139        ah = (regs->regs[26]) >> 32;
 140        al = (regs->regs[26]) & 0xffffffff;
 141        bh = (regs->regs[27]) >> 32;
 142        bl = (regs->regs[27]) & 0xffffffff;
 143        ch = (regs->regs[28]) >> 32;
 144        cl = (regs->regs[28]) & 0xffffffff;
 145        printk("R26 : %08Lx%08Lx R27 : %08Lx%08Lx R28 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 146               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 147
 148        ah = (regs->regs[29]) >> 32;
 149        al = (regs->regs[29]) & 0xffffffff;
 150        bh = (regs->regs[30]) >> 32;
 151        bl = (regs->regs[30]) & 0xffffffff;
 152        ch = (regs->regs[31]) >> 32;
 153        cl = (regs->regs[31]) & 0xffffffff;
 154        printk("R29 : %08Lx%08Lx R30 : %08Lx%08Lx R31 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 155               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 156
 157        ah = (regs->regs[32]) >> 32;
 158        al = (regs->regs[32]) & 0xffffffff;
 159        bh = (regs->regs[33]) >> 32;
 160        bl = (regs->regs[33]) & 0xffffffff;
 161        ch = (regs->regs[34]) >> 32;
 162        cl = (regs->regs[34]) & 0xffffffff;
 163        printk("R32 : %08Lx%08Lx R33 : %08Lx%08Lx R34 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 164               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 165
 166        ah = (regs->regs[35]) >> 32;
 167        al = (regs->regs[35]) & 0xffffffff;
 168        bh = (regs->regs[36]) >> 32;
 169        bl = (regs->regs[36]) & 0xffffffff;
 170        ch = (regs->regs[37]) >> 32;
 171        cl = (regs->regs[37]) & 0xffffffff;
 172        printk("R35 : %08Lx%08Lx R36 : %08Lx%08Lx R37 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 173               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 174
 175        ah = (regs->regs[38]) >> 32;
 176        al = (regs->regs[38]) & 0xffffffff;
 177        bh = (regs->regs[39]) >> 32;
 178        bl = (regs->regs[39]) & 0xffffffff;
 179        ch = (regs->regs[40]) >> 32;
 180        cl = (regs->regs[40]) & 0xffffffff;
 181        printk("R38 : %08Lx%08Lx R39 : %08Lx%08Lx R40 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 182               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 183
 184        ah = (regs->regs[41]) >> 32;
 185        al = (regs->regs[41]) & 0xffffffff;
 186        bh = (regs->regs[42]) >> 32;
 187        bl = (regs->regs[42]) & 0xffffffff;
 188        ch = (regs->regs[43]) >> 32;
 189        cl = (regs->regs[43]) & 0xffffffff;
 190        printk("R41 : %08Lx%08Lx R42 : %08Lx%08Lx R43 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 191               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 192
 193        ah = (regs->regs[44]) >> 32;
 194        al = (regs->regs[44]) & 0xffffffff;
 195        bh = (regs->regs[45]) >> 32;
 196        bl = (regs->regs[45]) & 0xffffffff;
 197        ch = (regs->regs[46]) >> 32;
 198        cl = (regs->regs[46]) & 0xffffffff;
 199        printk("R44 : %08Lx%08Lx R45 : %08Lx%08Lx R46 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 200               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 201
 202        ah = (regs->regs[47]) >> 32;
 203        al = (regs->regs[47]) & 0xffffffff;
 204        bh = (regs->regs[48]) >> 32;
 205        bl = (regs->regs[48]) & 0xffffffff;
 206        ch = (regs->regs[49]) >> 32;
 207        cl = (regs->regs[49]) & 0xffffffff;
 208        printk("R47 : %08Lx%08Lx R48 : %08Lx%08Lx R49 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 209               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 210
 211        ah = (regs->regs[50]) >> 32;
 212        al = (regs->regs[50]) & 0xffffffff;
 213        bh = (regs->regs[51]) >> 32;
 214        bl = (regs->regs[51]) & 0xffffffff;
 215        ch = (regs->regs[52]) >> 32;
 216        cl = (regs->regs[52]) & 0xffffffff;
 217        printk("R50 : %08Lx%08Lx R51 : %08Lx%08Lx R52 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 218               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 219
 220        ah = (regs->regs[53]) >> 32;
 221        al = (regs->regs[53]) & 0xffffffff;
 222        bh = (regs->regs[54]) >> 32;
 223        bl = (regs->regs[54]) & 0xffffffff;
 224        ch = (regs->regs[55]) >> 32;
 225        cl = (regs->regs[55]) & 0xffffffff;
 226        printk("R53 : %08Lx%08Lx R54 : %08Lx%08Lx R55 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 227               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 228
 229        ah = (regs->regs[56]) >> 32;
 230        al = (regs->regs[56]) & 0xffffffff;
 231        bh = (regs->regs[57]) >> 32;
 232        bl = (regs->regs[57]) & 0xffffffff;
 233        ch = (regs->regs[58]) >> 32;
 234        cl = (regs->regs[58]) & 0xffffffff;
 235        printk("R56 : %08Lx%08Lx R57 : %08Lx%08Lx R58 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 236               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 237
 238        ah = (regs->regs[59]) >> 32;
 239        al = (regs->regs[59]) & 0xffffffff;
 240        bh = (regs->regs[60]) >> 32;
 241        bl = (regs->regs[60]) & 0xffffffff;
 242        ch = (regs->regs[61]) >> 32;
 243        cl = (regs->regs[61]) & 0xffffffff;
 244        printk("R59 : %08Lx%08Lx R60 : %08Lx%08Lx R61 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 245               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 246
 247        ah = (regs->regs[62]) >> 32;
 248        al = (regs->regs[62]) & 0xffffffff;
 249        bh = (regs->tregs[0]) >> 32;
 250        bl = (regs->tregs[0]) & 0xffffffff;
 251        ch = (regs->tregs[1]) >> 32;
 252        cl = (regs->tregs[1]) & 0xffffffff;
 253        printk("R62 : %08Lx%08Lx T0  : %08Lx%08Lx T1  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 254               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 255
 256        ah = (regs->tregs[2]) >> 32;
 257        al = (regs->tregs[2]) & 0xffffffff;
 258        bh = (regs->tregs[3]) >> 32;
 259        bl = (regs->tregs[3]) & 0xffffffff;
 260        ch = (regs->tregs[4]) >> 32;
 261        cl = (regs->tregs[4]) & 0xffffffff;
 262        printk("T2  : %08Lx%08Lx T3  : %08Lx%08Lx T4  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 263               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 264
 265        ah = (regs->tregs[5]) >> 32;
 266        al = (regs->tregs[5]) & 0xffffffff;
 267        bh = (regs->tregs[6]) >> 32;
 268        bl = (regs->tregs[6]) & 0xffffffff;
 269        ch = (regs->tregs[7]) >> 32;
 270        cl = (regs->tregs[7]) & 0xffffffff;
 271        printk("T5  : %08Lx%08Lx T6  : %08Lx%08Lx T7  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
 272               ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
 273
 274        /*
 275         * If we're in kernel mode, dump the stack too..
 276         */
 277        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
 278                void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp);
 279                unsigned long sp = regs->regs[15] & 0xffffffff;
 280                struct task_struct *tsk = get_current();
 281
 282                tsk->thread.kregs = regs;
 283
 284                show_stack(tsk, (unsigned long *)sp);
 285        }
 286}
 287
 288/*
 289 * Free current thread data structures etc..
 290 */
 291void exit_thread(void)
 292{
 293        /*
 294         * See arch/sparc/kernel/process.c for the precedent for doing
 295         * this -- RPC.
 296         *
 297         * The SH-5 FPU save/restore approach relies on
 298         * last_task_used_math pointing to a live task_struct.  When
 299         * another task tries to use the FPU for the 1st time, the FPUDIS
 300         * trap handling (see arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/fpu.c) will save the
 301         * existing FPU state to the FP regs field within
 302         * last_task_used_math before re-loading the new task's FPU state
 303         * (or initialising it if the FPU has been used before).  So if
 304         * last_task_used_math is stale, and its page has already been
 305         * re-allocated for another use, the consequences are rather
 306         * grim. Unless we null it here, there is no other path through
 307         * which it would get safely nulled.
 308         */
 309#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 310        if (last_task_used_math == current) {
 311                last_task_used_math = NULL;
 312        }
 313#endif
 314}
 315
 316void flush_thread(void)
 317{
 318
 319        /* Called by fs/exec.c (setup_new_exec) to remove traces of a
 320         * previously running executable. */
 321#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 322        if (last_task_used_math == current) {
 323                last_task_used_math = NULL;
 324        }
 325        /* Force FPU state to be reinitialised after exec */
 326        clear_used_math();
 327#endif
 328
 329        /* if we are a kernel thread, about to change to user thread,
 330         * update kreg
 331         */
 332        if(current->thread.kregs==&fake_swapper_regs) {
 333          current->thread.kregs =
 334             ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long) current) - 1);
 335          current->thread.uregs = current->thread.kregs;
 336        }
 337}
 338
 339void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
 340{
 341        /* do nothing */
 342}
 343
 344/* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.. */
 345int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
 346{
 347#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 348        int fpvalid;
 349        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 350
 351        fpvalid = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
 352        if (fpvalid) {
 353                if (current == last_task_used_math) {
 354                        enable_fpu();
 355                        save_fpu(tsk);
 356                        disable_fpu();
 357                        last_task_used_math = 0;
 358                        regs->sr |= SR_FD;
 359                }
 360
 361                memcpy(fpu, &tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu, sizeof(*fpu));
 362        }
 363
 364        return fpvalid;
 365#else
 366        return 0; /* Task didn't use the fpu at all. */
 367#endif
 368}
 369EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
 370
 371asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
 372asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
 373
 374int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 375                unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
 376{
 377        struct pt_regs *childregs;
 378
 379#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 380        /* can't happen for a kernel thread */
 381        if (last_task_used_math == current) {
 382                enable_fpu();
 383                save_fpu(current);
 384                disable_fpu();
 385                last_task_used_math = NULL;
 386                current_pt_regs()->sr |= SR_FD;
 387        }
 388#endif
 389        /* Copy from sh version */
 390        childregs = (struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(p)) - 1;
 391        p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
 392
 393        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 394                memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 395                childregs->regs[2] = (unsigned long)arg;
 396                childregs->regs[3] = (unsigned long)usp;
 397                childregs->sr = (1 << 30); /* not user_mode */
 398                childregs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Invalidate FPU flag */
 399                p->thread.pc = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
 400                return 0;
 401        }
 402        *childregs = *current_pt_regs();
 403
 404        /*
 405         * Sign extend the edited stack.
 406         * Note that thread.pc and thread.pc will stay
 407         * 32-bit wide and context switch must take care
 408         * of NEFF sign extension.
 409         */
 410        if (usp)
 411                childregs->regs[15] = neff_sign_extend(usp);
 412        p->thread.uregs = childregs;
 413
 414        childregs->regs[9] = 0; /* Set return value for child */
 415        childregs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Invalidate FPU flag */
 416
 417        p->thread.pc = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
 418
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421
 422#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 423static int in_sh64_switch_to(unsigned long pc)
 424{
 425        extern char __sh64_switch_to_end;
 426        /* For a sleeping task, the PC is somewhere in the middle of the function,
 427           so we don't have to worry about masking the LSB off */
 428        return (pc >= (unsigned long) sh64_switch_to) &&
 429               (pc < (unsigned long) &__sh64_switch_to_end);
 430}
 431#endif
 432
 433unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 434{
 435        unsigned long pc;
 436
 437        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 438                return 0;
 439
 440        /*
 441         * The same comment as on the Alpha applies here, too ...
 442         */
 443        pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
 444
 445#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 446        if (in_sh64_switch_to(pc)) {
 447                unsigned long schedule_fp;
 448                unsigned long sh64_switch_to_fp;
 449                unsigned long schedule_caller_pc;
 450
 451                sh64_switch_to_fp = (long) p->thread.sp;
 452                /* r14 is saved at offset 4 in the sh64_switch_to frame */
 453                schedule_fp = *(unsigned long *) (long)(sh64_switch_to_fp + 4);
 454
 455                /* and the caller of 'schedule' is (currently!) saved at offset 24
 456                   in the frame of schedule (from disasm) */
 457                schedule_caller_pc = *(unsigned long *) (long)(schedule_fp + 24);
 458                return schedule_caller_pc;
 459        }
 460#endif
 461        return pc;
 462}
 463