linux/arch/x86/boot/printf.c
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   1/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
   2 *
   3 *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
   4 *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
   5 *
   6 *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
   7 *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   8 *
   9 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  10
  11/*
  12 * Oh, it's a waste of space, but oh-so-yummy for debugging.  This
  13 * version of printf() does not include 64-bit support.  "Live with
  14 * it."
  15 *
  16 */
  17
  18#include "boot.h"
  19
  20static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
  21{
  22        int i = 0;
  23
  24        while (isdigit(**s))
  25                i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
  26        return i;
  27}
  28
  29#define ZEROPAD 1               /* pad with zero */
  30#define SIGN    2               /* unsigned/signed long */
  31#define PLUS    4               /* show plus */
  32#define SPACE   8               /* space if plus */
  33#define LEFT    16              /* left justified */
  34#define SMALL   32              /* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
  35#define SPECIAL 64              /* 0x */
  36
  37#define __do_div(n, base) ({ \
  38int __res; \
  39__res = ((unsigned long) n) % (unsigned) base; \
  40n = ((unsigned long) n) / (unsigned) base; \
  41__res; })
  42
  43static char *number(char *str, long num, int base, int size, int precision,
  44                    int type)
  45{
  46        /* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..."  */
  47        static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* "GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; */
  48
  49        char tmp[66];
  50        char c, sign, locase;
  51        int i;
  52
  53        /* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
  54         * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
  55        locase = (type & SMALL);
  56        if (type & LEFT)
  57                type &= ~ZEROPAD;
  58        if (base < 2 || base > 16)
  59                return NULL;
  60        c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
  61        sign = 0;
  62        if (type & SIGN) {
  63                if (num < 0) {
  64                        sign = '-';
  65                        num = -num;
  66                        size--;
  67                } else if (type & PLUS) {
  68                        sign = '+';
  69                        size--;
  70                } else if (type & SPACE) {
  71                        sign = ' ';
  72                        size--;
  73                }
  74        }
  75        if (type & SPECIAL) {
  76                if (base == 16)
  77                        size -= 2;
  78                else if (base == 8)
  79                        size--;
  80        }
  81        i = 0;
  82        if (num == 0)
  83                tmp[i++] = '0';
  84        else
  85                while (num != 0)
  86                        tmp[i++] = (digits[__do_div(num, base)] | locase);
  87        if (i > precision)
  88                precision = i;
  89        size -= precision;
  90        if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT)))
  91                while (size-- > 0)
  92                        *str++ = ' ';
  93        if (sign)
  94                *str++ = sign;
  95        if (type & SPECIAL) {
  96                if (base == 8)
  97                        *str++ = '0';
  98                else if (base == 16) {
  99                        *str++ = '0';
 100                        *str++ = ('X' | locase);
 101                }
 102        }
 103        if (!(type & LEFT))
 104                while (size-- > 0)
 105                        *str++ = c;
 106        while (i < precision--)
 107                *str++ = '0';
 108        while (i-- > 0)
 109                *str++ = tmp[i];
 110        while (size-- > 0)
 111                *str++ = ' ';
 112        return str;
 113}
 114
 115int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 116{
 117        int len;
 118        unsigned long num;
 119        int i, base;
 120        char *str;
 121        const char *s;
 122
 123        int flags;              /* flags to number() */
 124
 125        int field_width;        /* width of output field */
 126        int precision;          /* min. # of digits for integers; max
 127                                   number of chars for from string */
 128        int qualifier;          /* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
 129
 130        for (str = buf; *fmt; ++fmt) {
 131                if (*fmt != '%') {
 132                        *str++ = *fmt;
 133                        continue;
 134                }
 135
 136                /* process flags */
 137                flags = 0;
 138              repeat:
 139                ++fmt;          /* this also skips first '%' */
 140                switch (*fmt) {
 141                case '-':
 142                        flags |= LEFT;
 143                        goto repeat;
 144                case '+':
 145                        flags |= PLUS;
 146                        goto repeat;
 147                case ' ':
 148                        flags |= SPACE;
 149                        goto repeat;
 150                case '#':
 151                        flags |= SPECIAL;
 152                        goto repeat;
 153                case '0':
 154                        flags |= ZEROPAD;
 155                        goto repeat;
 156                }
 157
 158                /* get field width */
 159                field_width = -1;
 160                if (isdigit(*fmt))
 161                        field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
 162                else if (*fmt == '*') {
 163                        ++fmt;
 164                        /* it's the next argument */
 165                        field_width = va_arg(args, int);
 166                        if (field_width < 0) {
 167                                field_width = -field_width;
 168                                flags |= LEFT;
 169                        }
 170                }
 171
 172                /* get the precision */
 173                precision = -1;
 174                if (*fmt == '.') {
 175                        ++fmt;
 176                        if (isdigit(*fmt))
 177                                precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
 178                        else if (*fmt == '*') {
 179                                ++fmt;
 180                                /* it's the next argument */
 181                                precision = va_arg(args, int);
 182                        }
 183                        if (precision < 0)
 184                                precision = 0;
 185                }
 186
 187                /* get the conversion qualifier */
 188                qualifier = -1;
 189                if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L') {
 190                        qualifier = *fmt;
 191                        ++fmt;
 192                }
 193
 194                /* default base */
 195                base = 10;
 196
 197                switch (*fmt) {
 198                case 'c':
 199                        if (!(flags & LEFT))
 200                                while (--field_width > 0)
 201                                        *str++ = ' ';
 202                        *str++ = (unsigned char)va_arg(args, int);
 203                        while (--field_width > 0)
 204                                *str++ = ' ';
 205                        continue;
 206
 207                case 's':
 208                        s = va_arg(args, char *);
 209                        len = strnlen(s, precision);
 210
 211                        if (!(flags & LEFT))
 212                                while (len < field_width--)
 213                                        *str++ = ' ';
 214                        for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
 215                                *str++ = *s++;
 216                        while (len < field_width--)
 217                                *str++ = ' ';
 218                        continue;
 219
 220                case 'p':
 221                        if (field_width == -1) {
 222                                field_width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
 223                                flags |= ZEROPAD;
 224                        }
 225                        str = number(str,
 226                                     (unsigned long)va_arg(args, void *), 16,
 227                                     field_width, precision, flags);
 228                        continue;
 229
 230                case 'n':
 231                        if (qualifier == 'l') {
 232                                long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
 233                                *ip = (str - buf);
 234                        } else {
 235                                int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
 236                                *ip = (str - buf);
 237                        }
 238                        continue;
 239
 240                case '%':
 241                        *str++ = '%';
 242                        continue;
 243
 244                        /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
 245                case 'o':
 246                        base = 8;
 247                        break;
 248
 249                case 'x':
 250                        flags |= SMALL;
 251                case 'X':
 252                        base = 16;
 253                        break;
 254
 255                case 'd':
 256                case 'i':
 257                        flags |= SIGN;
 258                case 'u':
 259                        break;
 260
 261                default:
 262                        *str++ = '%';
 263                        if (*fmt)
 264                                *str++ = *fmt;
 265                        else
 266                                --fmt;
 267                        continue;
 268                }
 269                if (qualifier == 'l')
 270                        num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 271                else if (qualifier == 'h') {
 272                        num = (unsigned short)va_arg(args, int);
 273                        if (flags & SIGN)
 274                                num = (short)num;
 275                } else if (flags & SIGN)
 276                        num = va_arg(args, int);
 277                else
 278                        num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 279                str = number(str, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
 280        }
 281        *str = '\0';
 282        return str - buf;
 283}
 284
 285int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
 286{
 287        va_list args;
 288        int i;
 289
 290        va_start(args, fmt);
 291        i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
 292        va_end(args);
 293        return i;
 294}
 295
 296int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
 297{
 298        char printf_buf[1024];
 299        va_list args;
 300        int printed;
 301
 302        va_start(args, fmt);
 303        printed = vsprintf(printf_buf, fmt, args);
 304        va_end(args);
 305
 306        puts(printf_buf);
 307
 308        return printed;
 309}
 310