linux/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
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   1/*
   2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
   3 *
   4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
   7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
  12#define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
  13
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
  17#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
  18#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  19#include <linux/irq_work.h>
  20
  21#include <linux/kvm.h>
  22#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  23#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
  24#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  25#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
  26#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  27#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
  28#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
  31#include <asm/desc.h>
  32#include <asm/mtrr.h>
  33#include <asm/msr-index.h>
  34#include <asm/asm.h>
  35#include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
  36
  37#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 255
  38#define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 160
  39#define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
  40/* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
  41#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
  42#define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
  43
  44#define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
  45#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
  46#define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 400000
  47
  48#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS  KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
  49
  50/* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
  51#define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER      8
  52#define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS  9
  53#define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT      10
  54#define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC          11
  55#define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE      12
  56#define KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU    13
  57#define KVM_REQ_EVENT             14
  58#define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT          15
  59#define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE      16
  60#define KVM_REQ_NMI               17
  61#define KVM_REQ_PMU               18
  62#define KVM_REQ_PMI               19
  63#define KVM_REQ_SMI               20
  64#define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE 21
  65#define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS 22
  66#define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC       23
  67#define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE 24
  68#define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD  25
  69#define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH          26
  70#define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT   27
  71#define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET          28
  72#define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT           29
  73#define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER         30
  74
  75#define CR0_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
  76        (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
  77                          | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
  78                          | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
  79
  80#define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
  81#define CR3_PCID_INVD            BIT_64(63)
  82#define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
  83        (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
  84                          | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
  85                          | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
  86                          | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
  87                          | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP \
  88                          | X86_CR4_PKE))
  89
  90#define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
  91
  92
  93
  94#define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
  95#define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
  96
  97#define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
  98
  99/* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
 100#define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES       3
 101#define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x)  (((x) - 1) * 9)
 102#define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x)      (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
 103#define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x)       (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
 104#define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x)       (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
 105#define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x)  (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
 106
 107static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
 108{
 109        /* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
 110        return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
 111                (base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
 112}
 113
 114#define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
 115#define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
 116#define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
 117#define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
 118#define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
 119#define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
 120#define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
 121#define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
 122#define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
 123
 124#define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
 125
 126enum kvm_reg {
 127        VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
 128        VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
 129        VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
 130        VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
 131        VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
 132        VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
 133        VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
 134        VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
 135#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 136        VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
 137        VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
 138        VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
 139        VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
 140        VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
 141        VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
 142        VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
 143        VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
 144#endif
 145        VCPU_REGS_RIP,
 146        NR_VCPU_REGS
 147};
 148
 149enum kvm_reg_ex {
 150        VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
 151        VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
 152        VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
 153        VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
 154};
 155
 156enum {
 157        VCPU_SREG_ES,
 158        VCPU_SREG_CS,
 159        VCPU_SREG_SS,
 160        VCPU_SREG_DS,
 161        VCPU_SREG_FS,
 162        VCPU_SREG_GS,
 163        VCPU_SREG_TR,
 164        VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
 165};
 166
 167#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
 168
 169#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
 170
 171#define KVM_NR_DB_REGS  4
 172
 173#define DR6_BD          (1 << 13)
 174#define DR6_BS          (1 << 14)
 175#define DR6_RTM         (1 << 16)
 176#define DR6_FIXED_1     0xfffe0ff0
 177#define DR6_INIT        0xffff0ff0
 178#define DR6_VOLATILE    0x0001e00f
 179
 180#define DR7_BP_EN_MASK  0x000000ff
 181#define DR7_GE          (1 << 9)
 182#define DR7_GD          (1 << 13)
 183#define DR7_FIXED_1     0x00000400
 184#define DR7_VOLATILE    0xffff2bff
 185
 186#define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
 187#define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
 188#define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
 189#define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
 190#define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
 191#define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
 192
 193#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
 194#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
 195#define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
 196#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
 197#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
 198#define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
 199
 200/* apic attention bits */
 201#define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC    0
 202/*
 203 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
 204 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
 205 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
 206 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
 207 */
 208#define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
 209
 210struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
 211
 212/*
 213 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
 214 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
 215 */
 216struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
 217        int nobjs;
 218        void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
 219};
 220
 221/*
 222 * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
 223 * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
 224 * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
 225 *
 226 * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @cr4_pae, @quadrant, @access,
 227 * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
 228 */
 229union kvm_mmu_page_role {
 230        unsigned word;
 231        struct {
 232                unsigned level:4;
 233                unsigned cr4_pae:1;
 234                unsigned quadrant:2;
 235                unsigned direct:1;
 236                unsigned access:3;
 237                unsigned invalid:1;
 238                unsigned nxe:1;
 239                unsigned cr0_wp:1;
 240                unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
 241                unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
 242                unsigned :8;
 243
 244                /*
 245                 * This is left at the top of the word so that
 246                 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
 247                 * simple shift.  While there is room, give it a whole
 248                 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
 249                 */
 250                unsigned smm:8;
 251        };
 252};
 253
 254struct kvm_rmap_head {
 255        unsigned long val;
 256};
 257
 258struct kvm_mmu_page {
 259        struct list_head link;
 260        struct hlist_node hash_link;
 261
 262        /*
 263         * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
 264         * hash table.
 265         */
 266        gfn_t gfn;
 267        union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
 268
 269        u64 *spt;
 270        /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
 271        gfn_t *gfns;
 272        bool unsync;
 273        int root_count;          /* Currently serving as active root */
 274        unsigned int unsync_children;
 275        struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
 276
 277        /* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen.  */
 278        unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
 279
 280        DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
 281
 282#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 283        /*
 284         * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
 285         * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
 286         */
 287        int clear_spte_count;
 288#endif
 289
 290        /* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page.  */
 291        atomic_t write_flooding_count;
 292};
 293
 294struct kvm_pio_request {
 295        unsigned long count;
 296        int in;
 297        int port;
 298        int size;
 299};
 300
 301struct rsvd_bits_validate {
 302        u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
 303        u64 bad_mt_xwr;
 304};
 305
 306/*
 307 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
 308 * 32-bit).  The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
 309 * mode.
 310 */
 311struct kvm_mmu {
 312        void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
 313        unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 314        u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
 315        int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
 316                          bool prefault);
 317        void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 318                                  struct x86_exception *fault);
 319        gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
 320                            struct x86_exception *exception);
 321        gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
 322                               struct x86_exception *exception);
 323        int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 324                         struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
 325        void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
 326        void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
 327                           u64 *spte, const void *pte);
 328        hpa_t root_hpa;
 329        int root_level;
 330        int shadow_root_level;
 331        union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
 332        bool direct_map;
 333
 334        /*
 335         * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
 336         * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
 337         * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
 338         */
 339        u8 permissions[16];
 340
 341        /*
 342        * The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed.  It
 343        * consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1],
 344        * with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables.
 345        * Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU.
 346        */
 347        u32 pkru_mask;
 348
 349        u64 *pae_root;
 350        u64 *lm_root;
 351
 352        /*
 353         * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
 354         * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
 355         * the bits spte never used.
 356         */
 357        struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check;
 358
 359        struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check;
 360
 361        /* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
 362        u8 last_nonleaf_level;
 363
 364        bool nx;
 365
 366        u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
 367};
 368
 369enum pmc_type {
 370        KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
 371        KVM_PMC_FIXED,
 372};
 373
 374struct kvm_pmc {
 375        enum pmc_type type;
 376        u8 idx;
 377        u64 counter;
 378        u64 eventsel;
 379        struct perf_event *perf_event;
 380        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 381};
 382
 383struct kvm_pmu {
 384        unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
 385        unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
 386        unsigned available_event_types;
 387        u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
 388        u64 global_ctrl;
 389        u64 global_status;
 390        u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
 391        u64 counter_bitmask[2];
 392        u64 global_ctrl_mask;
 393        u64 reserved_bits;
 394        u8 version;
 395        struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
 396        struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
 397        struct irq_work irq_work;
 398        u64 reprogram_pmi;
 399};
 400
 401struct kvm_pmu_ops;
 402
 403enum {
 404        KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
 405        KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
 406        KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
 407};
 408
 409struct kvm_mtrr_range {
 410        u64 base;
 411        u64 mask;
 412        struct list_head node;
 413};
 414
 415struct kvm_mtrr {
 416        struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR];
 417        mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION];
 418        u64 deftype;
 419
 420        struct list_head head;
 421};
 422
 423/* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
 424struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer {
 425        struct hrtimer timer;
 426        int index;
 427        u64 config;
 428        u64 count;
 429        u64 exp_time;
 430        struct hv_message msg;
 431        bool msg_pending;
 432};
 433
 434/* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
 435struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
 436        u64 version;
 437        u64 control;
 438        u64 msg_page;
 439        u64 evt_page;
 440        atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
 441        atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
 442        DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256);
 443        DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256);
 444        bool active;
 445};
 446
 447/* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
 448struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
 449        u64 hv_vapic;
 450        s64 runtime_offset;
 451        struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
 452        struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit;
 453        struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
 454        DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
 455};
 456
 457struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 458        /*
 459         * rip and regs accesses must go through
 460         * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
 461         */
 462        unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
 463        u32 regs_avail;
 464        u32 regs_dirty;
 465
 466        unsigned long cr0;
 467        unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
 468        unsigned long cr2;
 469        unsigned long cr3;
 470        unsigned long cr4;
 471        unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
 472        unsigned long cr8;
 473        u32 hflags;
 474        u64 efer;
 475        u64 apic_base;
 476        struct kvm_lapic *apic;    /* kernel irqchip context */
 477        bool apicv_active;
 478        DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256);
 479        unsigned long apic_attention;
 480        int32_t apic_arb_prio;
 481        int mp_state;
 482        u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
 483        u64 smbase;
 484        bool tpr_access_reporting;
 485        u64 ia32_xss;
 486
 487        /*
 488         * Paging state of the vcpu
 489         *
 490         * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
 491         * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
 492         * handle faults.
 493         */
 494        struct kvm_mmu mmu;
 495
 496        /*
 497         * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
 498         *
 499         * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
 500         * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
 501         * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
 502         * the host.
 503         */
 504        struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
 505
 506        /*
 507         * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
 508         * gva_to_gpa translations.
 509         */
 510        struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
 511
 512        struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
 513        struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
 514        struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
 515
 516        struct fpu guest_fpu;
 517        u64 xcr0;
 518        u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
 519        u32 guest_xstate_size;
 520
 521        struct kvm_pio_request pio;
 522        void *pio_data;
 523
 524        u8 event_exit_inst_len;
 525
 526        struct kvm_queued_exception {
 527                bool pending;
 528                bool has_error_code;
 529                bool reinject;
 530                u8 nr;
 531                u32 error_code;
 532        } exception;
 533
 534        struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
 535                bool pending;
 536                bool soft;
 537                u8 nr;
 538        } interrupt;
 539
 540        int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
 541
 542        int cpuid_nent;
 543        struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
 544
 545        int maxphyaddr;
 546
 547        /* emulate context */
 548
 549        struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
 550        bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
 551        bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
 552        int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 553
 554        gpa_t time;
 555        struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
 556        unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
 557        struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
 558        bool pv_time_enabled;
 559        /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
 560        bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
 561
 562        struct {
 563                u64 msr_val;
 564                u64 last_steal;
 565                u64 accum_steal;
 566                struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
 567                struct kvm_steal_time steal;
 568        } st;
 569
 570        u64 last_guest_tsc;
 571        u64 last_host_tsc;
 572        u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
 573        u64 this_tsc_nsec;
 574        u64 this_tsc_write;
 575        u64 this_tsc_generation;
 576        bool tsc_catchup;
 577        bool tsc_always_catchup;
 578        s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
 579        u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
 580        u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
 581        s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
 582        u64 tsc_scaling_ratio;
 583
 584        atomic_t nmi_queued;  /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
 585        unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
 586        bool nmi_injected;    /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
 587        bool smi_pending;    /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
 588
 589        struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state;
 590        u64 pat;
 591
 592        unsigned switch_db_regs;
 593        unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
 594        unsigned long dr6;
 595        unsigned long dr7;
 596        unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
 597        unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
 598
 599        u64 mcg_cap;
 600        u64 mcg_status;
 601        u64 mcg_ctl;
 602        u64 *mce_banks;
 603
 604        /* Cache MMIO info */
 605        u64 mmio_gva;
 606        unsigned access;
 607        gfn_t mmio_gfn;
 608        u64 mmio_gen;
 609
 610        struct kvm_pmu pmu;
 611
 612        /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
 613        unsigned long singlestep_rip;
 614
 615        struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv;
 616
 617        cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
 618
 619        unsigned long last_retry_eip;
 620        unsigned long last_retry_addr;
 621
 622        struct {
 623                bool halted;
 624                gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
 625                struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
 626                u64 msr_val;
 627                u32 id;
 628                bool send_user_only;
 629        } apf;
 630
 631        /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
 632        struct {
 633                u64 length;
 634                u64 status;
 635        } osvw;
 636
 637        struct {
 638                u64 msr_val;
 639                struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
 640        } pv_eoi;
 641
 642        /*
 643         * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
 644         * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
 645         * instruction.
 646         */
 647        bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
 648
 649        /* set at EPT violation at this point */
 650        unsigned long exit_qualification;
 651
 652        /* pv related host specific info */
 653        struct {
 654                bool pv_unhalted;
 655        } pv;
 656
 657        int pending_ioapic_eoi;
 658        int pending_external_vector;
 659};
 660
 661struct kvm_lpage_info {
 662        int disallow_lpage;
 663};
 664
 665struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
 666        struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
 667        struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
 668        unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX];
 669};
 670
 671/*
 672 * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
 673 * logical processor ID.  It happens that these are all powers of two.
 674 * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
 675 * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
 676 * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
 677 */
 678#define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER          4
 679#define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT             8
 680#define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC                16
 681
 682struct kvm_apic_map {
 683        struct rcu_head rcu;
 684        u8 mode;
 685        struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[256];
 686        /* first index is cluster id second is cpu id in a cluster */
 687        struct kvm_lapic *logical_map[16][16];
 688};
 689
 690/* Hyper-V emulation context */
 691struct kvm_hv {
 692        u64 hv_guest_os_id;
 693        u64 hv_hypercall;
 694        u64 hv_tsc_page;
 695
 696        /* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
 697        u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS];
 698        u64 hv_crash_ctl;
 699};
 700
 701struct kvm_arch {
 702        unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
 703        unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
 704        unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
 705        unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
 706        unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
 707        struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
 708        /*
 709         * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
 710         */
 711        struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
 712        struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
 713        struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
 714        struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
 715
 716        struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
 717        struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
 718        bool iommu_noncoherent;
 719#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
 720        atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
 721#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
 722        atomic_t assigned_device_count;
 723        struct kvm_pic *vpic;
 724        struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
 725        struct kvm_pit *vpit;
 726        atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
 727        struct mutex apic_map_lock;
 728        struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
 729
 730        unsigned int tss_addr;
 731        bool apic_access_page_done;
 732
 733        gpa_t wall_clock;
 734
 735        bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
 736        gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
 737
 738        unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
 739        s64 kvmclock_offset;
 740        raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
 741        u64 last_tsc_nsec;
 742        u64 last_tsc_write;
 743        u32 last_tsc_khz;
 744        u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
 745        u64 cur_tsc_write;
 746        u64 cur_tsc_offset;
 747        u64 cur_tsc_generation;
 748        int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
 749
 750        spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
 751        bool use_master_clock;
 752        u64 master_kernel_ns;
 753        cycle_t master_cycle_now;
 754        struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
 755        struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
 756
 757        struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
 758
 759        /* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
 760        struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
 761
 762        struct kvm_hv hyperv;
 763
 764        #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
 765        int audit_point;
 766        #endif
 767
 768        bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
 769        u32 bsp_vcpu_id;
 770
 771        u64 disabled_quirks;
 772
 773        bool irqchip_split;
 774        u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
 775
 776        bool disabled_lapic_found;
 777};
 778
 779struct kvm_vm_stat {
 780        u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
 781        u32 mmu_pte_write;
 782        u32 mmu_pte_updated;
 783        u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
 784        u32 mmu_flooded;
 785        u32 mmu_recycled;
 786        u32 mmu_cache_miss;
 787        u32 mmu_unsync;
 788        u32 remote_tlb_flush;
 789        u32 lpages;
 790};
 791
 792struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
 793        u32 pf_fixed;
 794        u32 pf_guest;
 795        u32 tlb_flush;
 796        u32 invlpg;
 797
 798        u32 exits;
 799        u32 io_exits;
 800        u32 mmio_exits;
 801        u32 signal_exits;
 802        u32 irq_window_exits;
 803        u32 nmi_window_exits;
 804        u32 halt_exits;
 805        u32 halt_successful_poll;
 806        u32 halt_attempted_poll;
 807        u32 halt_wakeup;
 808        u32 request_irq_exits;
 809        u32 irq_exits;
 810        u32 host_state_reload;
 811        u32 efer_reload;
 812        u32 fpu_reload;
 813        u32 insn_emulation;
 814        u32 insn_emulation_fail;
 815        u32 hypercalls;
 816        u32 irq_injections;
 817        u32 nmi_injections;
 818};
 819
 820struct x86_instruction_info;
 821
 822struct msr_data {
 823        bool host_initiated;
 824        u32 index;
 825        u64 data;
 826};
 827
 828struct kvm_lapic_irq {
 829        u32 vector;
 830        u16 delivery_mode;
 831        u16 dest_mode;
 832        bool level;
 833        u16 trig_mode;
 834        u32 shorthand;
 835        u32 dest_id;
 836        bool msi_redir_hint;
 837};
 838
 839struct kvm_x86_ops {
 840        int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void);          /* __init */
 841        int (*disabled_by_bios)(void);             /* __init */
 842        int (*hardware_enable)(void);
 843        void (*hardware_disable)(void);
 844        void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
 845        int (*hardware_setup)(void);               /* __init */
 846        void (*hardware_unsetup)(void);            /* __exit */
 847        bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
 848        bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
 849        void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 850
 851        /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
 852        struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
 853        void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 854        void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
 855
 856        void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 857        void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
 858        void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 859
 860        void (*update_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 861        int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
 862        int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
 863        u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
 864        void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 865                            struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
 866        int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 867        void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 868                            struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
 869        void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
 870        void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 871        void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 872        void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 873        void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
 874        void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
 875        int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
 876        void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
 877        void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
 878        void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
 879        void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
 880        void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
 881        u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 882        void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
 883        void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 884        void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
 885        void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
 886        unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 887        void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
 888        u32 (*get_pkru)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 889        void (*fpu_activate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 890        void (*fpu_deactivate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 891
 892        void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 893
 894        void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 895        int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 896        void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 897        void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
 898        u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 899        void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 900                                unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
 901        void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 902        void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 903        void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
 904                                bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
 905                                bool reinject);
 906        void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 907        int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 908        int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 909        bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 910        void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
 911        void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 912        void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 913        void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
 914        bool (*get_enable_apicv)(void);
 915        void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 916        void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
 917        void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm *kvm, int isr);
 918        void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
 919        void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
 920        void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
 921        void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
 922        void (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 923        int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
 924        int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
 925        u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
 926        int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
 927        bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
 928        bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
 929        void (*adjust_tsc_offset_guest)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment);
 930
 931        void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
 932
 933        void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
 934
 935        bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
 936
 937        u64 (*read_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 938        void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
 939
 940        u64 (*read_l1_tsc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
 941
 942        void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
 943
 944        int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 945                               struct x86_instruction_info *info,
 946                               enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
 947        void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 948        bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
 949        bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
 950
 951        int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
 952
 953        void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
 954
 955        /*
 956         * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
 957         * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
 958         * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
 959         *
 960         *  - slot_enable_log_dirty:
 961         *      called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
 962         *  - slot_disable_log_dirty:
 963         *      called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
 964         *      also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
 965         *  - flush_log_dirty:
 966         *      called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
 967         *  - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
 968         *      called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
 969         *      corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
 970         */
 971        void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
 972                                      struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
 973        void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
 974                                       struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
 975        void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
 976        void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
 977                                           struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
 978                                           gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
 979        /* pmu operations of sub-arch */
 980        const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops;
 981
 982        /*
 983         * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
 984         * HLT instruction.
 985         * Returns for .pre_block():
 986         *    - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
 987         *    - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
 988         *        happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
 989         *        posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
 990         */
 991        int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 992        void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 993        int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 994                              uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
 995};
 996
 997struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
 998        u32 token;
 999        gfn_t gfn;
1000        unsigned long cr3;
1001        bool direct_map;
1002};
1003
1004extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
1005
1006int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
1007void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
1008
1009void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1010int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1011void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1012void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1013void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1014void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
1015                u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
1016
1017void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1018void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1019                                      struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1020void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
1021                                   const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1022void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1023                                   struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1024void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1025                                        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1026void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1027                            struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1028void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
1029                                   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1030                                   gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
1031void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
1032void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
1033unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
1034void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1035
1036int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
1037
1038int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1039                          const void *val, int bytes);
1040
1041struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
1042        void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
1043        int irq;
1044        struct hlist_node link;
1045};
1046
1047void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1048                                    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1049void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1050                                      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1051void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
1052                             bool mask);
1053
1054extern bool tdp_enabled;
1055
1056u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1057
1058/* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1059extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
1060/* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1061extern u32  kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
1062/* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1063extern u8   kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits;
1064/* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1065extern u64  kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1066
1067enum emulation_result {
1068        EMULATE_DONE,         /* no further processing */
1069        EMULATE_USER_EXIT,    /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
1070        EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
1071};
1072
1073#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE          (1 << 0)
1074#define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD            (1 << 1)
1075#define EMULTYPE_SKIP               (1 << 2)
1076#define EMULTYPE_RETRY              (1 << 3)
1077#define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE       (1 << 4)
1078int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
1079                            int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
1080
1081static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1082                        int emulation_type)
1083{
1084        return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
1085}
1086
1087void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
1088bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
1089int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1090int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1091
1092struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
1093
1094int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1095void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1096int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1097int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1098int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1099
1100void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
1101int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
1102void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
1103
1104int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
1105                    int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
1106
1107int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
1108int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1109int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1110int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
1111int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
1112int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
1113unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1114void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
1115void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
1116int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
1117
1118int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1119int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1120
1121unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1122void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
1123bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1124
1125void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1126void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1127void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1128void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1129void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
1130int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
1131                            gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
1132                            u32 access);
1133bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
1134bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
1135
1136static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
1137                                       int irq_source_id, int level)
1138{
1139        /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1140        if (level)
1141                __set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1142        else
1143                __clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1144
1145        return !!(*irq_state);
1146}
1147
1148int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
1149void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
1150
1151void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1152
1153int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
1154int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1155void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1156int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1157void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1158void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1159gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1160                           struct x86_exception *exception);
1161gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1162                              struct x86_exception *exception);
1163gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1164                               struct x86_exception *exception);
1165gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1166                               struct x86_exception *exception);
1167gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1168                                struct x86_exception *exception);
1169
1170void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1171
1172int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1173
1174int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
1175                       void *insn, int insn_len);
1176void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1177void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1178
1179void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1180void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1181
1182static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1183                                  struct x86_exception *exception)
1184{
1185        return gpa;
1186}
1187
1188static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
1189{
1190        struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1191
1192        return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
1193}
1194
1195static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
1196{
1197        u16 ldt;
1198        asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
1199        return ldt;
1200}
1201
1202static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
1203{
1204        asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
1205}
1206
1207#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1208static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
1209{
1210        u64 value;
1211
1212        rdmsrl(msr, value);
1213        return value;
1214}
1215#endif
1216
1217static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
1218{
1219        return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1220}
1221
1222static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
1223{
1224        kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
1225}
1226
1227static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la)
1228{
1229        return ((int64_t)la << 16) >> 16;
1230}
1231
1232static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la)
1233{
1234#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1235        return get_canonical(la) != la;
1236#else
1237        return false;
1238#endif
1239}
1240
1241#define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1242#define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1243#define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1244#define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1245#define RMODE_TSS_SIZE                                                  \
1246        (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1247
1248enum {
1249        TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
1250        TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
1251        TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
1252        TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
1253};
1254
1255#define HF_GIF_MASK             (1 << 0)
1256#define HF_HIF_MASK             (1 << 1)
1257#define HF_VINTR_MASK           (1 << 2)
1258#define HF_NMI_MASK             (1 << 3)
1259#define HF_IRET_MASK            (1 << 4)
1260#define HF_GUEST_MASK           (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1261#define HF_SMM_MASK             (1 << 6)
1262#define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK  (1 << 7)
1263
1264#define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1265#define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1266
1267#define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1268#define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1269
1270/*
1271 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1272 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1273 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1274 */
1275asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1276
1277#define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn)      \
1278        "666: " insn "\n\t" \
1279        "668: \n\t"                           \
1280        ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1281        "667: \n\t" \
1282        cleanup_insn "\n\t"                   \
1283        "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t"         \
1284        "jne 668b \n\t"                       \
1285        __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t"        \
1286        "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t"        \
1287        ".popsection \n\t" \
1288        _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1289
1290#define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn)              \
1291        ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1292
1293#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1294int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1295int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1296int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1297int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1298void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
1299int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1300int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1301int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1302int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1303void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
1304void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1305void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
1306                                           unsigned long address);
1307
1308void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
1309int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
1310
1311u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc);
1312u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
1313
1314unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1315bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
1316
1317void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1318void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1319
1320void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1321                                     struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1322void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1323                                 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1324void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1325                               struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1326bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1327extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
1328
1329void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
1330
1331int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1332
1333int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1334int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1335bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1336bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1337
1338bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
1339                             struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
1340
1341void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1342                     struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);
1343
1344static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1345static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1346
1347#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */
1348